外研版选修七module1重点知识与练习
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选修七Module 1 Basketba11I .单词荟萃1 _____ 必防守Tdefence门•防御;保卫;防护2.a ssociation门•协会T __________ K(在思想上)把... 联系在一起;使结合在一起3、___________ "•职业球员T profession "•职业T ____________ •教授4.______ adj、有价值得T value /?.价值;重要性;益处;等值;公平得代价vi、重视;尊重T ________ adj、宝贵得;有价值得;值钱得T valueless adj、无价值得; 没有用得5、K照料;注意,专心;出席,参加Tattendee n.参加者T席;到场;照瞧T attendant "•服务员,侍者6.n ature c性质;本性;天性t ________ adj、大自然得;天然得;不做作得;天生得T natural ly adv、自然地;天然地;当然7.a ppoint K任命,委派;指定;约定T ____________ a约会;约定;预约;任命8._________ adj、体谅得,考虑周到得T __________ 匕考虑;细想Tconsiderable adj、相当大得;相当多得T cons iderat io n "•考虑;思考;体贴;关心9.a pologise K道歉,谢罪T _________ 门・道歉;歉意II、短语检测1 •在……历史上2•把……从某种状况下解救出来3•用这样得方式说4•就是某人得本性5.如果有必要得话6.占有,占据,拥有7.引起某人注意(某事物)8.根据;以……为基础9.以……命名10.保持纪录门•依靠,依赖IIL佳句再現1.But ______号。
2.H e _______3.Y ou ______IV、词汇用法in the history ofn.出rescue9^ fromput it this waybe in one 9 snature/f necessary take possession of draw sb、 * s attention to be based onname afterhold a recordre !y onhe deserves the title>但就是毫无疑问她值得拥有这一称__ player five times、她五次荣获"最有价值球员”称号。
in the hist ory of resc ue...fro m putrely on选修七 Module 1 Basketball1 •单词荟萃1. ______ # •防守-*defenee n .防御;保卫;防护2 . association n .协会.(在思想上)把......联系在一起;使结合在一起3. _________ n .职业球员f profession n ・职业一" ___________ n ・教授4. ______ 刁”有价值的_ value n .价值;重要性;益处;等值;公平的代价vi.重 视;尊重- ________ 刁”宝贵的;有价值的;值钱的-valueless无价值的;没有 用的5. _____ "照料;注意,专心;出席,参加-^attendee n ・参加者-> __________________ n .出席;到场;照看-* attendant n .服务员,侍者6 . nature 〃.性质;本性;天性一 ________ 曰龙大自然的;天然的;不做作的;天生 的-naturally 况仏自然地;天然地;当然7 . appoint “ .任命,委派;指定;约定-* _______________ n .约会;约定;预约;任 命8. __________ 体谅的,考虑周到的-* ____________ v .考虑;细B~*considerable 刀”相当大的;相当多的-* consideration n .考虑;思考;体贴;关心9 . apologise v .道歉,谢罪-* __________ n .道歉;歉意□短语检测1.在……历史上2 •把......从某种状况下解救出来3. 用这样的方式说4. 是某人的本性5. 如果有必要的话6. 占有,占据,拥有7 .弓|起某人注意(某事物)8 .根据;以……为基础9 .以……命名10 . 寺纪录11 •依靠,依赖 m •佳句再现1 . But ___________ he deserves the tit 庖但是毫无疑问他值得拥有这一称号。
课后训练第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.You can complain,but I doubt ______it will make any ______.A.if;different B.whether;differenceC.that;better D.whether;happy2.As a young man,Zhou Enlai ______the students’movements and later ______the Communist Party of China.A.joined;take part in B.took part in;joinedC.joined;took part in D.joined;joined in3.For the next two hours she was ______in the film,which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.A taken B.engagedC.absorbed D.devoted4.The film ______a true story of this Red Army general attracted people's great interest。
A.being based on B.basing onC.was based on D.based upon5.He ______late watching TV when he was a student,but now he ______to bed early.A.used to stay up;is used to goingB.was used to staying up;is used to goingC.used to stay up;used to goD.used to staying up;used to go6.The boy broke all the windows on purpose。
Module 1 BasketballⅠ.重点词汇1.defend v . 防卫,防守;保护⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ defend oneself against 自卫,自我保护defence n . 保护in defence of... 保卫……2.valued adj . 贵重的,有价值的valuable adj . 很有价值的valueless adj .毫无价值的value n . 价值;估价,评价 v . 估价,评价3.attend vt . 上(学),参加;照顾,护理attend school/class/college 上学/课/大学attend a meeting/wedding 参加会议/婚礼attend a lecture 听报告attend a concert 参加音乐会attend to 处理;注意倾听,专心于;照料4.average n .平均,平均水平,平均数 adj . 平均的,一般的v . 平均,均分with an average of 平均为……above/below average 高于/低于平均水平on (the) average 平均5.deserve v . 值得,应得deserve +n . (attention/praise/punishment/blame)值得(关注,表扬)/应受(惩罚,责备)deserve doing/to be done 应该……,值得被……deserve + what 从句 应得到……6.grow up 长大,成长⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ grow up to be 长成为grow into 成长为grow to do sth. 开始做某事7.at one point 一度,曾经at that point 在那时;在那个阶段at this point 在这一点上;在此刻at some point 在某一时刻to the point 切题的,简洁中肯的on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事时8.rescue...from... 把……从……解救出来come/go to the/sb.'s rescue 救援或帮助某人a rescue team 一个救援队9.rely v . 信任;信赖⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ rely on sb. one's doing sth.依赖某人做某事rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事rely on it that... 相信……10.nature n . 性格;本性;天性;自然in one's nature 某人本质上by nature 生来,天性in nature 在自然界中;本质上 11.instant adj .立刻的;紧急的;速食的 n .瞬间;刹那an instant reply/respond 立即回答instant coffee/noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面(at) any instant 随时;在任何情况下for an instant 片刻;一瞬间in an instant 立即;马上the instant (that) 一……就……12.appoint v . 任命,委派;指定,约定⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ appoint sb.to be/as ... 任命某人担任……appoint time for/to do sth. 约定时间做某事fix/make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep/break one's appointment 守约/失约13.confirm v . 证实,进一步确定It has been confirmed that... ……已经得到证实confirm one's belief 坚定信念confirm sb. in office 批准某人任职14.considerate adj . 体谅的,考虑周到的be considerate of 为……着想,考虑周到15.apologise v .道歉,谢罪apologise (to sb.) for (doing) sth. 为(做某事)向(某人)道歉apology n . 道歉16.take possession of 占有;占据,拥有⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ in possession of... 控制,占有……in the possession of 为某人所有,由某人掌握get possession of 取得have possession of 拥有Ⅱ.重点句型1.there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……此处doubt 是名词,意为怀疑、疑惑,后接that 引导的同位语从句。
1.shock(1)n.①震惊;惊骇That shock almost finished him.那一惊几乎把他吓死。
②撞击;打击;令人不快的消息ⅰ.The two trains met and the shock broke the windows.两列火车相碰,撞坏了窗户。
ⅱ.It was a great shock for him when his wife died.他妻子的死对他是一个沉重的打击。
③电击;电震An electric shock can kill you.电击可致人于死地。
(2)vt. 使……震惊;使……激怒①I was shocked when I heard about your accident.当我听到你出事后我很震惊。
②My father was shocked.我的父亲极为震怒。
完成句子:她灰白的脸显示出那消息使她多么震惊。
Her ashen face showed how much the news ________ ________ ________. 答案:had shocked her2.attach vt. 系;贴;附加;与……相关联①She attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.她在信封上贴上了邮票然后寄出去。
②This institute is attached to the University of Texas.这个研究所附属于德克萨斯州大学。
③No blame should be attached to my client for his actions.不应该让我的客户因自己的行为受到责备。
知识拓展: attach sth. to sth. 把……系/贴到……上attach oneself/sb. to sb./sth. 加入;使隶属于be attached to sb./sth. 依附于……;依恋于;留恋完成句子:在猫的项圈上系个铃警告小鸟。
选修七Module 1 BasketballⅠ.单词荟萃1. ______ v.防守→defence n.防御;保卫;防护2.association n.协会→ ________ v.(在思想上)把……联系在一起;使结合在一起3. ___________ n.职业球员→ profession n.职业→ ________ n.教授4. _______ adj.有价值的→ value n.价值;重要性;益处;等值;公平的代价vi. 重视;尊重→ _______ adj.宝贵的;有价值的;值钱的→ valueless adj.无价值的;没有用的5. ______ v.照料;注意,专心;出席,参加→attendee n.参加者→ __________ n.出席;到场;照看→ attendant n.服务员,侍者6.nature n.性质;本性;天性→ _______ adj.大自然的;天然的;不做作的;天生的→ naturally adv.自然地;天然地;当然7.appoint v.任命,委派;指定;约定→ ___________ n.约会;约定;预约;任命8. __________ adj.体谅的,考虑周到的→ ________ v.考虑;细想→considerable adj.相当大的;相当多的→ consideration n.考虑;思考;体贴;关心9.apologise v.道歉,谢罪→ _______ n.道歉;歉意Ⅱ.短语检测1.在……历史上in the history of2.把……从某种状况下解救出来rescue…from3.用这样的方式说put it this way4.是某人的本性be in one’s nature5.如果有必要的话if necessary6.占有,占据,拥有take possession of7.引起某人注意(某事物) draw sb.’s attention to8.根据;以……为基础be based on9.以……命名name after10.保持纪录hold a record11.依靠,依赖rely onⅢ.佳句再现1.But ____________ he deserves the title.但是毫无疑问他值得拥有这一称号。
2.He __________________ player five times.他五次荣获“最有价值球员”称号。
3.You _____________ an embarrassing situation.你让我避免了尴尬的处境。
Ⅳ. 词汇用法1deserve vi.应该得到vt.应受;值得deserve to do sth./to be done 值得(被)做;理应(被)……deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意【活学活用】1.根据汉语意思完成句子(1) We __________________ respectfully.我们理应受到礼遇。
(2) As far as I’m concerned,you _________ .在我看来,你够资格得到它。
2.单项填空I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I ________ a rest.A.deserve B.preserve C.worthy D.receive【解析】 A句意为:我用了四个周末的时间写论文,现在我觉得我理应休息一下。
对比四个选项“值得,理应”、“保护,维护,维持”、“值得的”与“收到,接受”,其中worthy是形容词,不能作谓语,只能选deserve。
2appoint vt.(to name)任命;(to assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to)委任;安排;确定(1) appoint sb. __任命某人为……appoint sb. to do 指派某人做……(2)appointment n. 约会,预约;任命,委任;职务keep/break an appointment准时赴约/失约make an appointment with sb.与某人预约【活学活用】1.根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Let’s _____________ for the meeting.我们定个时间开会吧。
(2) He _______________________ the case.他被委派调查这个案件。
(3) May I ___________________ ?我可以定一个时间见面吗?2.单项填空We must ________ a new teacher at once to the mountain school.A.appreciate B.appoint C.appeal D.approach【解析】 B句意为:我们必须立刻为那所山区学校指派一位老师。
对比四个选项“欣赏”,“指派、任命”,“吸引”与“接近”,只有选项B合适。
3aside adv.靠一边,站到一边put aside 暂不考虑;把……放在一边set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把……置于一旁leave aside 暂且不论;置之不理aside from 除……外(还有);除……以外【活学活用】根据语境用上面短语的适当形式填空(1) Try to ________ a few hours a week for exercise.(2) He _________ his book and began to listen to me.(3) __________ mathematics,I have finished my homework.4hold v.拿着;保持某姿势或某位置等;支撑重量;拥有,持有;举办;容纳n.抓住,握住(1)hold the record 保持纪录hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold the line别挂线 hold a post/position/job 拥有职位/工作hold a(an) opinion/view/belief持有观点/看法/信念hold one’s interest/attraction使某人保持兴趣/注意力(2)catch/get/take/seize hold of抓住,拿住,握住(3)hold (the view) that… 认为……【活学活用】根据语境选择对应的英语解释a.to have something in your hands or armsb.to make something stay in a particular positionc.to put or keep a part of your body in a particular positiond.to be strong enough to support the weight of something or someonee.to have a particular opinion or belieff.to have a particular job or position,especially an important oneg.to have the space to contain a particular amount of something(1)Careful! I’m not sure that branch will hold you. __(2)Experts hold varying opinions as to the causes of the disease. __(3)Remember to hold your head up and keep your back straight. __(4)Could you hold my bag for me? __(5)I will hold the door open. __(6) I have held the position for 5 years without being promoted._(7)The plane holds about 300 passengers. __5typical adj.典型的;有代表性的(1) typically adv.代表性地;典型地;往往,一向,通常(2) be typical (of) 典型的,一向如此的【活学活用】1.根据汉语意思完成句子(1)It’s not _________ him to be so critical.他平常不是那么挑剔。
(2)________ ,mothers worry about their children.母亲总爱挂念自己的子女。
2.单项填空A highly organized system of irrigation is ________ Chinese agriculture. A.typical of B.consistent with C.famous for D.subject to【解析】 A句意为:灌溉系统组织严密是中国农业的典型特点。
对比四个选项:typical of特有的,典型的; consistent with与……一致,与……相符合; famous for因……而著名; subject to由……决定的,取决于……的;只有A符合句意。
短语用法1.put it this way这样说吧How can/shall I put it?我该怎么说呢?to put it another way 换句话说 as sb. put(s) it 正如某人所说【注意事项】put在这些短语中的意思是“说,表达”。
如:Can you put it in simpler English?你能用更简单的英语说吗?【活学活用】(1)It’s fairly risky. Or ___________________(=say it in different words),don’t try this at home.相当冒险,或者换句话说,不要在家里尝试。
(2)William was—________________—not very attractive.威廉——我该怎么说呢——不太讨人喜欢。
句型1.But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player ofhis generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。