2015年5月16日托福真题答案

2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测下载入口：/tuofujijing/20150408/tfjj-sq-201504074.html?seo=wenku5.059 2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测已经在小马过河首发了，正在备考的考生赶紧点击下载2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测参考使用。

2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测部分内容;1. 阅读说 bee 在 200 million years 前就存在了的观点受到质疑，理由：（1）没化⽯。

（2）没花没⽯物。

（3）化⽯结构可能不是 bee 的。

speaker 反驳（1）没有化⽯是因为那时候没树，⽯法 preserve 化⽯。

（2）bee 不是⽯定要 feed on 花的，也可以是 pine tree 什么的。

（3）通过化学物质可以断定化⽯那就是 bee 的。

2.The reading material casts doubts on the view that bees existed 200 millions years ago. However,3. It is batter for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.4. Do you agree or disagree that progress is always good? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.6. It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future. Use reasons and specific examples to support our answer.2015年5月16日托福写作真题预测下载入口：/tuofujijing/20150408/tfjj-sq-201504074.html?seo=wenku5.059。

2015年5月16日托福阅读机经2015年5月16日托福阅读机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150331/tfjj-sq-201503314.html?seo=wenku5.054 2015年5月16日托福阅读机经已经发布了，正在紧张备考2015年5月16日托福考试的考生们赶紧进入链接索取下载使用吧。

2015年5月16日托福阅读机经部分内容：1. Most vegetables and some fruits need blanching before they are frozen, and to avoid this step would be an expensive mistake. The result would be a product largely devoid of vitamins and minerals. Proper blanching curtails the enzyme action, which vegetables require during their growth and ripening but which continues after maturation and will lead to decay unless it is almost entirely stopped by blanching. This process is done in two ways, either by plunging vegetables in a large amount of rapidly boiling water for a few minutes or by steaming them. For steam blanching, it is important that timing begin when the water at the bottom of the pot is boiling. Different vegetables require different blanching times, and specified times for each vegetable must be observed. Under-blanching is like no blanching at all, and over-blanching, while stopping the enzyme action, will produce soggy, discolored vegetables.(1)Why does the author use the term expensive mistake in discussing blanching?A.To state that blanching is expensive but very effectiveB.To warn that not blanching will harm the food’s nutritional valueC.To emphasize the importance of blanching only a few items at a timeD.To show that many people waste food by blanching improperly2.Ecologists are especially interested to know what factors contribute to the resilience of communities because climax communities all over the world are being severely damaged or destroyed by human activities. The destruction caused by the volcanic explosion of Mount St. Helens, in the northwestern United States, for example, pales in comparison to the destruction caused by humans. We need to know what aspects of a community are most important to the community’s resistance to destruction, as well as its recovery.(1).Look at the four squares [ ] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage.In fact, damage to the environment by humans is often much more severe than damage by natural events and processes.Where would the sentence best fit? Click on a square to add the sentence to the passage.3. The chief feature of play-by-play commentary is a highly formulaic style of presentation. There is distinctive grammar not only in the use of the present tense but also in the omission of certain elements of sentence structure. For example “Smith in close” eliminates the verb, as some newspaper headlines do. Another example is inverted word order, as in “over at third is Johnson.” Play-by-play commentary is very fluent, keeping up with the pace of the action. The rate is steady and there is little silence. The structure of the commentary is cyclical, reflecting the way most games consist of recurring sequences of short activities---as in tennis and baseball---or a limited number of activity options---as in the various kinds of football. In racing, the structure is even simpler, with the commentator informing the listener of the varying order of the competitors in a “state of play” summary, which is crucial for listeners or viewers who have just tuned in.(1)Why does the author quote a linguist in paragraph 2?A.To describe the uniqueness of radio play-by-playB.To show how technical sports commentary isC.To give examples of play-by-play commentaryD.To criticize past trends in sports commentary2015年5月16日托福阅读机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150331/tfjj-sq-201503314.html?seo=wenku5.054。

2015年5月16日托福机经2015年5月16日托福机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150413/tfjj-lhy-516jjntb.html?seo=wenku4.901 2015年5月16日托福机经已经推出了，建议正在备考2015年5月16日托福机经的考生可以进入链接免费索取下载使用。

2015年5月16日托福机经部分内容：1. If you were given an empty pieces of land, would you rather using it to builda garden ora playground for children?2. Agree or disagree:students should do part-time job before attending college. 有⼈认为，在上⼈学之前应该有 work experience， such as doing a part-time job。

你是否同意这个观点?3.【阅读】学校要把学校的⼈个 theater 租给⼈个 local group 当地剧团排练。

(1)因为暑假theater 没有学⼈⼈,如果租给剧团排练,那么有 summer class 的学⼈就可以有娱乐活动了;(2)可以赚钱修设施【听⼈】学⼈同意 (1)bring entertainment to students, 能丰富学⼈课余⼈活。

提到去年暑假在学校没有体育艺术活动,很⼈聊;(2)the rental fees 能⼈来改善剧院的设施。

seats areuncomfortable and old4.文章说用电子记录医学record好因为1省钱(减少storage和运输费用)2减少错误3 提供research data。

speaker反驳1医生即使有电子记录仍然会留一份paper record 2 医生喜欢用paper记录，然后让别的人把记录输入进电脑，这样更容易出错。

2015年5月16日托福听力真题预测2015年5月16日托福听力真题预测下载地址：/20150414/tfjj-ls-041401.html?seo=wenku4.9102015年5月16日托福听力真题预测已经在小马过河首发了，2015年5月16日托福听力真题预测是小马机经预测老师针对历届托福考试真题对2015年5月16日托福听力考试进行重点预测，考生可以进入链接免费索取下载使用。

2015年5月16日托福听力真题预测部分内容：1.Lecture 3天文学 moon的磁性，问题是月球没有magnetic field。

有几种假说：1)科学家认为是碰撞。

流星和陨石的冲击使得月球有磁性2)或者是以前有内核，后来没有内核流动。

地球有磁场是因为，受限地核是liquid metal，其次地球是在不断旋转(有题)。

所以没有磁性。

最后由于找到了什么石头(屏幕上有词)，这种石头处于磁力环境下有millions of years，所有不可能是由于流星陨石的冲击。

2. Tall structures attract bats and it is where they choose to sleep. Bats can sleep in the turbines at night but when the turbines starting working in the daytime, this will alert and harm4. Some students prefer to write their course papers a day or two before the paper is due.Other students prefer to start working on their papers much sooner, spending a little time eachday to complete the paper. Which do you prefer? Explain why.3.【听⼒】 Conversation:⼒的觉得这是个好主意,第⼒点. 她有⼒次做作业做到很晚,电脑freeze 了,修不好,她只能抱着⼒⼒堆书去图书馆⼒电脑。

2015托福试题及答案1. 阅读部分1.1 阅读第一篇1.1.1 问题1：文章主要讨论了什么？答案：文章主要讨论了城市化对环境的影响。

1.1.2 问题2：作者在第二段提出了什么观点？答案：作者认为城市化进程中，城市规划应该更加注重可持续发展。

1.2 阅读第二篇1.2.1 问题1：文章中提到了哪些古代文明？答案：文章中提到了古埃及文明和美索不达米亚文明。

1.2.2 问题2：作者对古代文明的描述有何特点？答案：作者对古代文明的描述强调了它们在农业和建筑方面的成就。

2. 听力部分2.1 听力第一篇2.1.1 问题1：讲座中教授提到了哪种动物的迁徙行为？答案：教授提到了大雁的迁徙行为。

2.1.2 问题2：学生对教授的讲座有什么疑问？答案：学生对大雁迁徙路线的确定方式提出了疑问。

2.2 听力第二篇2.2.1 问题1：对话中两位学生讨论了什么话题？答案：两位学生讨论了即将到来的期末考试。

2.2.2 问题2：学生A对期末考试的态度如何？答案：学生A对期末考试感到紧张和担忧。

3. 口语部分3.1 口语第一题3.1.1 问题：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并解释为什么喜欢它。

答案：我最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》，因为它用简单的故事传达了深刻的人生哲理。

3.2 口语第二题3.2.1 问题：你更喜欢在图书馆学习还是在咖啡店学习？为什么？答案：我更喜欢在图书馆学习，因为那里环境安静，有助于集中注意力。

4. 写作部分4.1 综合写作4.1.1 问题：阅读材料和讲座中关于城市交通问题的观点有哪些不同？答案：阅读材料认为增加公共交通可以缓解交通拥堵，而讲座则认为应该鼓励人们使用自行车和步行。

4.2 独立写作4.2.1 问题：你认为政府应该投资教育还是环境保护？为什么？答案：我认为政府应该投资教育，因为教育是社会发展的基础，能够提高公民的整体素质，从而促进环境保护。

以上是2015年托福考试的部分试题及答案示例。

2015年5月16日托福口语机经2015年5月16日托福口语机经下载入口：/tuofujijing/20150423/tfjjxzp051604.html?seo=wenku5.051 2015年5月16日托福口语机经是小马老师针对2015年5月16日托福考试口语部分整理而出，考生可以进入链接免费索取下载使用。

2015年5月16日托福口语机经部分内容：1. Describe an important day in your life. Explain why it is important.2. A friend of yours wants to make a big purchase but does not have enough money. What would you suggest your friend do to.3.在家和在饭店买着吃，哪个好，请列出优缺点。

4.一个学校成功与否取决于他是否有很多的textbook2015年5月16日托福口语机经话题模板1：5. Which of the following extracurricular activities would you recommend children to take? Plying sports, playing music, or visiting art galleries? Explain whyActually, there are lots extracurricular activities one can do. I would suggest children play sports. They can choose to go the gym, actually, here are lots of facilities in it, like a very nice swimming pool, basketball court, badminton court and stuff like that. There are lots of benefit to play sports, to begin with, it helps to keep fit and be athletic and develop one's agility and strength at the same time, so the kids do not look awkward. Additionally, one can socialize with their peers and make new friends. Also, when playing sports with old friends, one can connect more with them emotionally, and that helps to sustain your friendship forever.2015年5月16日托福口语机经话题模板2：6.Describe the most important decision that you've made in your life. Include reasons and examples to support your response.Sample answer：A particularly significant decision I've made in my life was that I came to work and live in Beijing. I had just finished my contract on a very decent job and I suppose I wanted freedom, or at least a long break. So I decided to come to Beijing even though I knew it is a challenging and demanding(要求苛刻的) city. But I still thoughtlife was wonderful and the world was big. Besides, I was always a bit tempestuous(心潮澎湃的) and I liked to do things on the spur(鞭策) of the moment. Arriving in a new city was exhilarating. Just walking out of the station with a suitcase and two bags and with a dream of doing something for the Olympic2015年5月16日托福口语机经下载入口：/tuofujijing/20150423/tfjjxzp051604.html?seo=wenku5.051。

2015年5月16日托福小范围机经2015年5月16日托福小范围机经下载地址：/20150403/tfjj-ls-2015516tfxfwjj.html?seo=wenku5.0602015年5月16日托福考试是官方特别安排的加场考试，所以说对于很多托福备考考生而言也就由着一定的压力，为了考生能够成功的备考2015年5月16日托福考试，小马老师特别发布了2015年5月16日托福小范围机经，考生可以进入链接免费索取下载2015年5月16日托福小范围机经参考使用。

2015年5月16日托福小范围机经部分内容：2015年5月16日托福小范围机经口语部分1.Would you like to make friend with the same interests or the one with differernt interests ?你同意不同意找朋友要选择有相同爱好的人?2.你认为哪个时期是最困难的：童年时期，青少年时期，成年时期?Which period do you think is most difficult: childhood, teenager or adulthood?3. 说一个家乡你最喜欢的area in your city4.在天气晴朗的日子，最喜欢到那个outdoor place去做运动。

5.在summer vocation,有些学生留在学校学习，有些去take a job或者relax，你呢?6.A friend of you wants to make a big purchase but does not have enough money, what will you suggest him to do to get extra money?7.说一个你喜欢的老师，以及你为什么喜欢。

8.你喜欢对变化作出立即反应和决断，还是经过深思熟虑后再做决定?9.If your friend is dropping out of the college, do you think is a good thing?10.介绍一项你想要学习的技艺并且说明原因(运用细节和例子)11.同不同意学生在上大学之前先休息一年做准备?2015年5月16日托福小范围机经写作部分12. Would you prefer to live in a traditional house or in a modern apartment building? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.13. Describe a custom from your country that you would like people from other countries to adopt. Explain your choice, using specific reasons and examples.14. Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year. Others believe that students should have several short vacations throughout the year. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.15. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising can tell you a lot about a countery. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.16. Some people say that advertising encourages us to buy things we really do not need. Others say that advertisements tell us about new products that may improve our lives. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.17. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology has made the world a better place to live. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.2015年5月16日托福小范围机经下载地址：/20150403/tfjj-ls-2015516tfxfwjj.html?seo=wenku5.060。

2015年5月16日托福写作机经2015年5月16日托福写作机经下载地址：/toefljunior/gfjy/20150420/tfjj-sq-201505202.html?seo=wenku5.057 2015年5月16日托福写作机经已经更新了，考生可以进入链接免费索取下载2015年5月16日托福写作机经使用。

2015年5月16日托福写作机经部分内容：1. What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2. Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work fora small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.3. Learning about the past has no value for those of us living in the present. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.4. Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.5. We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.6. A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.7.阅读：⼀个什么动物在很久以前⼀躯很⼀的塬因(⼀)那时候氧气含量很多，(⼀) plant 很多，(叁) warm climate听⼀：(⼀)氧气含量其实⼀现在还少(⼀) plant 是很多，但是营养很少(叁) warm climate is actually a disadvantage, because they needed tocool off2015年5月16日托福写作机经下载地址：/toefljunior/gfjy/20150420/tfjj-sq-201505202.html?seo=wenku5.057。

5月16日托福口语真题及答案Task 1Describe an activity that you enjoyed the most when you were a child.Task 2While traveling, some people prefer to go to new places, others prefer to go to familiar places. Which do you prefer? Explain why.Task 3校刊上新加校外工作机会的信息，两个原因：1.校内工作很少，能给学生提供更多的工作; 2. 有工作经验对以后找工作有帮助女生同意，原因1. 这样能帮助大家获得信息，尤其是大一新生。

她以前找工作失败就是因为的纸质信息早被抢没了;2. 能让大家找到和自己专业相适应的工作。

她的朋友想当律师结果在书店工作，而能在律师事务所工作的经历对她的将来很重要。

Reading: The school plans to feature information about job opportunities off campus on campus newspapersReason 1: Students will be more aware of job opportunities Reason 2: Work experience will be an advantage when students pursue their careerThe woman agrees.Reason 1: Students will know where to look for jobs, especially freshmen. She couldn’t find a job because all the posters about job opportunities had been taken.Reason 2: Having jobs related to their major will help students when they look for jobs after graduating from college. For example, one of her friends wants to be a lawyer, but she is working in a bookstore. If she could work in a law firm, that would really help her in the future.Task 4顾客锁定:厂家只制造能跟自己产品匹配的配件的一种营销方法。

新东方：5月16日托福阅读真题新东方：2015年5月16日托福阅读真题第一篇考生回忆：测定星球与宇宙的年龄。

先说了尝试测定地球的年龄。

但是发现地球上面的地质特征不太靠谱，因为会持续受到风吹雨打的地质腐蚀，所以人们想到了去测定陨石(meteorites)来替代，然后说陨石按照主要是石头、主要是铁还是两者兼具可以分开三个类别。

然后根据一些研究得出来的结论是地球和月球的年龄都是46亿年(4.6 billion years)。

所以最后得出来的结论是太阳的年龄也差不多，进而整个太阳系的年龄也差不多。

后面又讲了测定宇宙的年龄。

用的是红移(redshift)技术，通过“宇宙大爆炸理论+多普勒效应”可以最终测出宇宙年龄。

第二篇考生回忆：动物传播(Animal Dispersal)。

先说了动物传播所需要付出的代价/成本(cost)，除了肌肉(muscle)与能量(energy)的成本外，还会让自己暴露在捕猎者(predator)的危险之下。

那么既然有如此大得代价，为什么还要传播呢?(当然是回报更大)。

后面又说了不同性别的动物，其传播行为的特征不一样。

比如作为雄性(male)的动物，通常会比雌性(female)要迁徙得更远，雌性则守护领地。

有两个理论尝试解释这种现象。

第一种理论是说这样可以避免近亲繁殖(inbreeding)而导致的基因疾病(genetic disease)而导致后代无法繁殖。

另外一个理论的时有研究认为这种现象是因为雄性在求交配的时候会与同类竞争打架，而打输的雄性就被驱赶出族群，远离驻地。

这样的研究不适用于松鼠(squirrel)，但是却适合于狮子(lion)。

第三篇考生回忆：美索不达美亚平原文明崛起的成因探究。

传统理论认为是外因(invasion)，新的理论认为是内因。

例如，贸易的发达，举了农业的橄榄油(olive)作为例子。

这种农产品由于不会和其他作物争夺资源和劳动力，所以很适合大力生产。

其次，农业发展导致的人口增长也是文明崛起的主要原因。