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初中感叹句的用法和练习题

初中感叹句的用法和练习题
初中感叹句的用法和练习题

感叹句语法

一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构:

1.What+(a / an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!例如:

1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊!

2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊!

3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊!

4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊!

5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!

注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2);

若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food 等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5).

2. How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!例如:

6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊!

7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊!

8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊!

9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊!

10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句);

6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。

感叹句练习题

( )1. _______ fine the weather is !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )2. _____________ exciting film we saw yesterday !

A. What a

B. How a

C. How an

D. What an ( )3. _______ great fun they had !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )4. _____ heavy rain it was !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )5. ______ happy life the old live !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )6. ____________ nice fish they cooked !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a ( )7. _________ blue the sky is!

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )8. ____________ dangerous the animals are !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a ( )9. ____ good time we are having !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

2

中考英语专题17 感叹句 单选题(解析版)

专题17 感叹句单选题 1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name? -Victory. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful(美妙的)是形容词,需用how引导。根据句意结构,可知选A。 2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们上的课多么不寻常啊!我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他! What+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!题干中的中心词classess 是可数名词复数,符合“What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语+其他)!”,故答案选A。 3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great! - __________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——据说5G就要来了。它将极大地改善我们的生活!——它是多么令人惊讶呀!这里是感叹句,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词用how,amazing是形容词,排除AC;其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除B,根据题意,故选D。 4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________? -Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——-是的,我看过了。这是一部多么精彩的科幻电影啊!考查副词辨析和感叹句。1.yet通常用于完成时的疑问句或否定句中,意思是“已经,还”;already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中,意思是“已经”;本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,可知填yet。2. 英语感叹句由

初中感叹句的用法和练习题

感叹句语法 一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。 二、结构:1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的 主语和谓语一般可省去。 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊!2)What an old house (it is)!这间房子真老啊! 3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊!4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊! 5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊! 注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2); 若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5). 2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。 6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊! 7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊! 8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊! 9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊! 10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊! 注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第8和7两句); 6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。 一、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How ) 感叹句练习题 1. __________ nice girl she is ! 2. __________ careful the boy is ! 3. ________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. ______ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _______ interesting film we will see ! 6. _________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 二、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改感叹句) 2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改感叹句) 3. The river is long .(改感叹句,两种) 4. How nice the food is ! (改同义句)

初中英语语法专项习题:倒装句和感叹句

初中英语语法专项习题:倒装句和感叹句 Ⅰ、倒装句。 1. —I'm going to visit the Lugou Bridge tomorrow. —______. A. I am so B. So am I C. So go I D. So I go 2. Yao Ming works hard on his English and ______. A. so Liu Xiang does B. so is Liu Xiang C. so does Liu Xiang D. so Liu Xiang is 3. If you don’t go swimming tomorrow, _______. A. so I don’t go B. nor will I C. so do I D. neither do I 4. Lily hasn't finished her work yet. A. So has he. B. Neither has he. C. He has too. D. He hasn't too. 5. —She is very beautiful in her class. —______. A. So is she B. So she is C. Neither does she D. Nor is she 6. On the east of the river ______ three buildings. A. lies B. stands C. stand D. are standing 7. On every piece of the paper _____ pictures of some horses. A. is B. are C. has D. have 8. Only when you remember all the new words ______ study English well. A. can you B. you can C. did you D. you could 9. ______ that there were so many girls in this school before. A. Little I knew B. Little did I know C. Little I did I know D. Little had I known 10. Not until yesterday______ the truth about the accident. A. I knew B. I did know C. I had known D. did I know 11. Hardly ______ my homework when Jim came to visit him. A. have I finished B. had I finished C. I had finished D. I have finished Ⅱ、用What , What a , What an , How填空。 1. _____________ hot the weather is! 2. _____________ hard her father works! 3. _____________ long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4. _____________ fine day it was yesterday! 5. _____________ beautiful your voice is! 6. _____________ interesting picture-books! 7. _____________ lovely baby! 8. _____________ strong wind! 9. _____________ sad new he told us! 10. _____________ happy she was last weekend! 11. _____________ good weather! Why not go out for a walk? 12. _____________ nice the garden is! 13. _____________ difficult work he did! 14. _____________ broken the house looks! 15. _____________ happy life we have! 16. _____________ well my deskmate swims! 17. _____________ delicious mooncakes!

感叹句之测试和用法

感叹句的用法 主讲:金瑞亮 感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种: 掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。 ●How +形容词+ a +名词+陈述语序 How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! ●How+形容词或副词+陈述语序 How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊! How fast Liu Xiang runs ! How slowly he walks ! ●What +名词+陈述语序 What noise they are making! ●What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序 What a clever boy (he is)! ●What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序 What wonderful ideas (we have)! What beautiful pictures they are! ●What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序 What cold weather it is! What nice milk it is! ●What引导的感叹句和how感叹句可以互相转换。如: It is a beautiful park. What a beautiful park it is! 多么美丽的公园啊! How beautiful the park is! 这公园多美啊! 小结:二者最大的区别在于:what 引导的感叹句是What+形容词+名词,形容词和名词是紧挨在一起的;而how 引导的感叹句是How+形容词或副词,后面要么没有名词(e.g. How slowly he walks !),要么不是紧跟名词(eg. How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!) ●特殊感叹句: How time flies! 注意:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个单词或一个短语,亦可用作感叹句,如:(1)Fire!失火了! (2)Help!救命啊! (3)Good heavens!天哪! (4)My god, have you grown!哎呀,你长这么大啦!

中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题

Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习 一:定义:感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。感叹句常用What 或How来引导,它们与所修饰的词位于句首,其他部分用陈述句语序。二:结构:(how/ what) 1:What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! eg:What a strong boy he is What an honest girl Mary is! 2:What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! eg: What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today! 3:How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语! eg:How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is! 4:How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语! eg:How tall Yao Ming is! How fast the dragonfly flies! 三、具体理解分析: 一、由what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种: 1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: What a nice day it is! 多好的天气! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如: What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!

感叹句的用法

教学目标: 1.让学生了解感叹句。 2.感叹句的三种构成方法。 3 掌握由how和what引导的感叹句。 教学重点: 1 掌握有how和what引导的感叹句. 2 能把how和what引导的两种感叹句互换形式。 教学过程: 第一步:导入、复习 1 感叹句:用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。如: Look ! Great ! 2 感叹句的标志性符号即感叹号“!”。 3 感叹句一般读降调。 How carefull he studies !(读降调) 第二步:呈现、质疑 1 陈述句、疑问句可构成感叹句。如: It sounds great ! Isn't it interesting ! It's a fine day today ! 2 单词或短语均可构成感叹句。如: Help! Look out! Well done! 3 How或what引导的感叹句。如: How clever! What sweet music! 第三步:拓展提升 1 What引导的感叹句。 What a beautiful girl !

What delicious food ! What bad wheather ! 2 How引导的感叹句。 How exciting ! How big a room (it is) ! How many books he has ! How time flies ! 第四步:知识梳理 1 What 引导的感叹句 What+a\an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主谓)! What a cute dog ! What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主谓)! What beautfull flowers ! What+形容词+不可数名词! What+主语+谓语! What she must have suffered ! 2 How 引导的感叹句 How+形容词或副词(+主谓)! How wonderfull ! How+形容词+a\an+可数名词(+主谓)! How big a room it is ! How+many\much\few\little+名词(+主谓)! How many books he has ! How+主语+谓语! How time flies ! 第五步:检测、总结 一将"He is a clever boy. ”变为感叹句. 1 How cever he is ! 2 What a clever boy he is ! 二将What a big room it is !变为由How引导的感叹句。

初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案(可编辑修改版)

感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ! 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句: 1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句) _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句) _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ________ ________ the students are listening!

初中感叹句的用法和练习题

Unit 3 感叹句语法 一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。 二、结构: 1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和 谓语一般可省去。 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊! 2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊! 3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊! 4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊! 5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊! 注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2);若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5). 2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。 6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊! 7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊! 8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊! 9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊! 10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊! 注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句); 6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。

感叹句练习题 一、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How ) 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. _____________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _____________ interesting film we will see ! 6. _____________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 二、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句) 2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为感叹句) 3. The river is long .(改为感叹句,两种) 4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句) 5. How well he swims !(改为同义句) 6. What strong men they are !(改为同义句) 三、同步练习题:(将下列句子改为感叹句) 1. Tom is a clever boy. ①What___________________________________________! ②How____________________________________________ ! 2.The flower is beautiful. ①What___________________________________________! ②How____________________________________________ ! 3.The book is very interesting. ①What___________________________________________! ②How____________________________________________ !

人教版九年级英语Unit2语法专项练习-宾语从句和感叹句练习

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仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit3 Topic2 感叹句的用法

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