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【北师大版】2016-2017学年英语九年级上Unit4单元练习(含答案)

【北师大版】2016-2017学年英语九年级上Unit4单元练习(含答案)
【北师大版】2016-2017学年英语九年级上Unit4单元练习(含答案)

Unit4 Space单元练习

一、听力(听力)(共21小题;共21分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A. B. C.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)

请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

5. When are they going to have party?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

6. What will the girl wear to the party?

A. A dress.

B. A T-shirt.

C. A sweater.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where is Jenny going?

A. To the school.

B. To the park.

C. To the museum.

8. What hobby does Tony have?

A. Flying kites.

B. Playing the guitar.

C. Making model trains.

请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

9. Where are the speakers going to meet?

A. In a bank.

B. In the street.

C. In a coffee shop.

10. When will they meet?

A. In ten minutes.

B. In twenty minutes.

C. In thirty minutes.

请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

11. What is the man trying to do?

A. Lose weight.

B. Study hard.

C. Join a club.

12. What does the woman do every day?

A. She swims.

B. She dances.

C. She runs.

13. What is the woman doing?

A. Giving advice.

B. Telling a story.

C. Making people laugh. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

14. How many days is Town Cinema open a week?

A. Three days.

B. Five days.

C. Seven days.

15. What is the movie shown next week about?

A. Space travel.

B. Robots at home.

C. Rockets on the moon.

16. How much is a special student ticket?

A. $3.

B. $5.

C. $10.

三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)

22. The tree is tall few people can climb to the top of it.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. very; that

D. too; to

23. The plane to Hongkong at this time of day.

A. takes off

B. gets to

C. leaves for

D. takes away

24. She hurt herself badly she had to see a doctor.

A. too; that

B. so; that

C. very; that

D. too; to

25. I didn't you were going to leave 3 o'clock.

A. find; at

B. realize; until

C. remember; before

D. tell; after

26. Tony didn't get up early he couldn't see his mother.

A. when

B. so that

C. so

27. To keep the classroom clean, please waste paper whenever you see it.

A. take up

B. pick up

C. put up

D. send up

28. The river here more than one metre after the rain.

A. rise

B. rises

C. raise

D. raises

29. We turned on the light we could see what was in the room.

A. as soon as

B. so that

C. since

D. although

30. She bought a skate board online she saved a lot of time.

A. so that

B. as soon as

C. such that

D. no matter

31. If you to the party, you'll have a great time.

A. will go

B. went

C. go

D. going

三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)

32. The building is very tall, but you can take a l to the top. It's easy and quick.

33. The earth where we live is one of the p .

34. Just now I saw the sun r in the east.

35. If you offer to buy him a new watch, he'll r that you're really sorry.

36. --- Do you know the result of the football match?

--- Yes. The game ended in a t .

四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)

37. The United Nations is an (国际性的) organization.

38. The (航班) arrived in Hong Kong on time though the weather was bad.

39. Her (成就) were beyond the film industry. She succeeded at last.

40. His dream came true at last with his great (努力).

41. It′s very (不舒服的) to sit in the armchair.

42. (物理) is his favourite subject.

43. Don't move, or the bear will (袭击) you.

44. Lu Xun was a great writer that many Chinese people (崇拜) him and respect him.

45. He seemed to (意识到) his mistakes.

46. Knowledge is useless without (行动).

五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)

47. 他没有把时间计划好,结果没有按时完成他的工作。

He didn't plan his time well, he didn't finish his work on time.

48. 他太累,在公交车上睡着了。

He was tired he fell asleep on the bus.

49. 老师解释得很清楚,因此我们都听懂了。

The teacher explained very clearly we all understood.

50. 天气很冷,不要把大衣脱掉。

the coat because it's very cold.

51. There was a book on the floor and I it (捡起).

52. 当你去拜访朋友,进入他家之前,你应该先脱鞋。

When you visit a friend, you should your shoes before entering his home.

53. 你应该多锻炼,以便于你能够保持健康。

You should take more exercise you can be healthy.

54. 昨天我给你打电话了,但你没接。

I called you yesterday, but you didn't .

55. 我爸爸想给我买一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。

My father wants to buy me a bicycle I can get to school faster.

56. 她是如此忙,以至于没有时间吃午饭。

She is busy she has no time to have lunch.

六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)

Have you ever heard of the satellite(卫星) called the Early Bird, which was built by a group of scientists from 14 countries? Up till now dozens of satellites have been put into 57 and they help people in many ways.

You can speak to people on the other side of the world over the telephone with the help of a satellite. They can help to take the photos of the earth and other 58 . Some pictures taken by the satellites show us the right places where different metals can be 59 . They can also tell the difference between healthy plants and poor ones. This is a great 60 to the scientists who work in the forests and in agriculture(农业).

Satellites are quite useful in our daily life. For example, satellites for 61 are used to send radio and TV programs from one part of the world to another. It is the satellites that make our world seem 62 .

A number of research stations have been set up to study the outer space. In the past, it was difficult for the scientists to get a 63 picture of space because of the dusty air, 64 satellites make it easier. They are being used more and more to 65 information about space just like 66 between space and men.

57. A. room B. earth C. space D. air

58. A. moon B. stars C. sun D. sky

59. A. found B. made C. lost D. put

60. A. discovery B. wonder C. interest D. help

61. A. weather B. communication C. computer D. traveling

62. A. bigger B. longer C. smaller D. shorter

63. A. clean B. clear C. complete D. fresh

64. A. but B. when C. and D. so

65. A. collect B. make C. hide D. know

66. A. lines B. traffic C. holes D. bridges

七、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)

A

In many stories on TV and in science fiction, humans can travel to stars far away. But so far, people have only been able to get to the moon.

What if a person wants to get to a star far away? It would take a lifetime to travel. People should have to move at least at the speed(速度) of light. But in fact, nothing can move faster than light.

Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second(秒), or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels about 6 trillion (6,000,000,000,000) miles. That great distance is called a light-year (光年). It is used to measure(测量) distance in space.

Strange things happen to an object(物体) when it moves very fast. If an object moves at 86% of the speed of light, it will be twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A person would not age so fast in space as on the earth.

Alpha Centauri is the closest star to the sun. It is over four light-years away. So if a human traveled at the speed of light, it would take him nine years to go to Alpha Centauri and come back.

67. About the speed of light, which of the following is true?

A. Light travels about 11 million miles a second.

B. Light travels more than 186,000 miles a minute.

C. Light travels about 11 million miles an hour.

D. Light travels about 6 trillion miles a year.

68. So far the farthest place humans have got to is .

A. Alpha Centauri

B. the sun

C. the moon

D. the earth

69. The underlined word "age" means .

A. 老年

B. 变老

C. 年龄

D. 时代

70. It would take a person to get to Alpha Centauri at the speed of light.

A. more than 4 years

B. less than 2 years

C. about 9 years

D. about 11 years

71. What's the best title(标题) of this article?

A. The Distance Between the Sun and Other Stars

B. How to Travel to Alpha Centauri

C. Nothing Can Move Faster Than Light

D. Life Is Too Short

B

After its safe landing, Shenzhou 6 has become the pride of the country. Besides expressing congratulations, the Chinese public is expecting more success in the future in the country's space program.

Four thirty in the morning, after 5 days' traveling in outer space, Shenzhou 6 returned home safely, carrying two Chinese astronauts(宇航员). Their mission(任务) follows that of the first Chinese man to travel in space, Yang Liwei.

The landing was immediate headline news across the country. Many citizens rushed to newspaper stands to get the details of Shenzhou 6. And many wore big smiles.

Guo Kunquan, Beijing resident(居民), said, "I believe China will have move astronauts and female astronauts in the future, for longer space missions."

Cao Junzheng, Beijing resident, said, "This is great encouragement. Chinese can do everything well. I hope the spirit can be carried on."

The joy is spreading around the whole country, in homes, on the streets and on the Internet. Internet surfers, usually young people, expressed their congratulations on the Internet, wishing for more successful space explorations.

Zhang Mengnan, College student, said, "I am so excited. As a student, I know what I should do now in order to follow the space heroes and serve my country in the future."

The landing of Shenzhou 6 will lead to many other questions for the public, such as, when will Shenzhou 7 be launched? When will Chinese astronauts carry out a space walk? And when will China have its own space station? A public hungry for more accomplishments(成就) in the space program is waiting for more.

72. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. China has successfully sent two astronauts into outer space

B. China will have its own space station in the near future

C. Shenzhou 6 returned home safely after 5 days' traveling in space

D. Shenzhou 6 has filled the Chinese with joy and expectations

73. Many people wore big smiles because they .

A. were eager to know the details of Shenzhou 6

B. were expecting more for the country's space program

C. were very happy about the country's space program

D. wanted to express their congratulations openly

74. From what he said, we can find that Guo Kunquan was expressing his .

A. excitement

B. congratulations

C. wishes

D. thankfulness

75. As a college student, Zhang Mengnan has made up his mind to .

A. be a space hero in the future

B. work hard to serve the country well

C. do everything well for the people

D. take part in the next space exploration

76. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. Who will be the next astronaut into outer space

B. When the next spaceship will be launched

C. When Chinese astronauts will carry out a space walk

D. When China will have its own space station

C

“Captain, we are almost there. What do you want us to do?”

Twenty years of plans. Twenty years of wondering. Twenty years and our spaceship was about to arrive. What will we find? Was the information we were given correct? As the captain of the spaceship, I would soon know.

Where are we? We are coming to the nearest star to the sun. It takes 4 light years to go to this star. We have taken almost twenty years. We have the largest spaceship that has ever been built.

We had a simple way of traveling. We learned from bears how to sleep for a long time without getting sick or dying. We should sleep for eleven months. We would work for one month. Then we would go back to sleep for eleven months. I found it unusual to have my calendar(日历) always read March. That was the month I was awake. I have lived in the month of March for the last twenty years. Here we are. We are coming near to this new star. There is a planet that is supposed to be like earth here. Will it be? Will we be able to live here?

I have to get busy now. We will start to wake up all of the other people. They will also want to see this. We have people from every place on earth. Think of all that we will get to see here. This is something to really get excited about.

I have to go. Have a good day. Wish us good luck.

77. Who is telling the story?

A. One of the people on the spaceship

B. One of the officers on the spaceships

C. One of the scientists on the spaceship

D. The captain of the spaceship

78. How long had the spaceship been traveling?

A. 10 years

B. 20 years

C. 15 years

D. 25 years

79. How had the people learned to travel such a long distance?

A. Kangaroos

B. Pandas

C. Lions

D. Bears

80. How long would the crew work while they were on the space journey?

A. They would work for 6 months and sleep for 6 months

B. They would work for 3 months and sleep for 9 months

C. They would work for 1 months and sleep for 11 months

D. They would work for 11 months and sleep for 1 months

81. What did the captain find strange about his calendar?

A. His calendar always read March

B. His calendar had funny pictures on it

C. His calendar had cats on it

D. His calendar was a funny color

D

Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.

The Little Prince(王子)

French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love.

The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence(本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the "important" things of the adult world.

The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.

To Succeed on One's Own

American Writer: Liu Yong

Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers' most common questions. Liu uses his daughter's stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则).

His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence(信心) from a good father.

82. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?

A. England.

B. France.

C. America.

D. China.

83. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?

A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep.

B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.

D. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.

84. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It's about .

A. the adult world

B. the planet B-612

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