四川省大竹县文星中学2015-2016学年高二12月月考
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择：
1．______ Mary was writing a letter to her husband, her kids were having fun in the garden.
A.In case
B.If
C.While
D.Once
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在玛丽给她的丈夫写信时，她的孩子们正在花园里玩乐。此处用while引导时间状语从句，意为―在……时候‖。
2．The World Bank is reported _____ a new president last week.
A.to elect
B.electing
C.to have elected
D.to be elected
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，世界银行上周选出了新行长。这是―Sb. /Sth. be reported to do. . . ‖结构，elect这一动作发生在谓语动作之前，因此用不定式的完成形式。
3．—I’m going to the mall, Mrs. King. Do you have anything?
—No, thanks.
A.to buy
B.to be bought
C.bought
D.being bought
【答案】B
【解析】此处用不定式作定语修饰anything,to do 表示该动作是由主语发出的,to be done表示该动作是由别人发出的。由语境可知要用to be done。
4．Her ___________to persuade him out of his plans failed again.
A.attempt
B.attention
C.tendency
D.attitude
【答案】A
【解析】题意：―她劝说他放弃计划的尝试又失败了。‖attempt用作名词，表示―尝试，企图‖之意，其后接动词不定式短语作后置定语，表示―做某事的企图／尝试‖；而attention表示―注意‖；tendency表示―倾向，趋势‖；attitude表示―态度‖。
5．—Do you know Li Weifang quarrelled with her sister?
—I don’t know,.
A.nor don’t I care
B.nor do I care
C.I don’t care neither
D.I don’t care also
【答案】B
【解析】考查部分倒装。——你知道李伟芳同她的姐姐吵架了吗?——我不知道,也不关心。nor意为"也不",放在句首时,句子用部分倒装。A项错在用don’t 再次否定;C项neither 用法不对且缺少连词; D项缺少连词。故选B。
【备注】【知识拓展】当so引出的句子用于对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。
6．____ at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone in the corner of the hall.
A.Arriving
B.To arrive
C.Arrive
D.Arrived
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的主语we 和arrive 之间为主谓关系，故用arrive 的现在分词形式。现在分词短语Arriving at the party 在这里作时间状语。句意：到了宴会上，我看到Ruth 一个人站在大厅的一角。
7．_______the fatal accident happening again, the public suggested that proper measures ______ to avoid it.
A.To prevent; be taken
B.Prevented; should be taken
C.To prevent; should take
D.Preventing; was taken
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词，虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：为了防止致命事故再发生，人们建议应采取适当措施来避免。第一空用不定式，不定式在此作目的状语；suggest―建议‖后跟名词性从句中时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用―（should+）动词原形‖，measures与take 为动宾关系，应用被动语态，故选A。
8．the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A.Having given
B.Give
C.Given
D.To give
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去分词作状语。这里give与句子的主语these teenage soccer players之间存在动宾关系,所以这里要用过去分词。句意:若给予正确的训练,这些青少年足球运动员有一天可能会成长为国际明星。
9．I don’t care that you did to her, but you did that puzzles me.
A.why was it; what
B.what it was; why
C.what was it; what
D.why it was, what
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词性从句和强调句。句意：我不在乎你对她做了什么，但是你为什么这样做让我很困惑。第一空后是宾语从句，而且是强调句型，强调的是宾语从句引导词what，作you did的宾语；第二空是but后分句应是主语从句，根据句意用why引导主语从句。故选B。
10．A new bridge was built over the river a young soldier who lost his life while rescuing a drowning boy.
A.in honour of
B.in case of
C.in form of
D.in favour of
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为纪念为挽救落水男孩而牺牲的年轻士兵，人们建起来一座新桥。in honour of 为了纪念；in case of假使；in form of以……形式；in favour of支持。根据句意可知答案为A项。
11．_______I want to know is I can master English in the shortest time.
A.What; how
B.How; what
C.Which; what
D.What; what
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词性从句。第一空所填词引导主语从句,且在从句中作know的宾语,表示"什么",故用what;第二空所填词引导表语从句,从句不缺主语和宾语,故用how,how在从句中作方式状语。
12．We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we more places of interest yesterday.
A.visited
B.had visited
C.would visit
D.would have visited
【答案】D
【解析】由语境及otherwise可知,逗号后的部分是一个含蓄条件句,由lost可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况,故用would/could/should/might+have done结构,故选D。
13．_________ does he have to type the report on a computer,_________ he has to get the computer to translate it into sounds.
A.Not only,but also
B.Either,or
C.Both,and
D.Not,but
【答案】A
【解析】考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为not only... but also连接两个句子时，not only放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。
14．As we know, ______east of the lake stands a tower ______ back to Song
Dynasty.
A.the, dated
B.the, dating
C./, dated
D./, dating
【答案】D
【解析】考查冠词和非谓语动词。east用作名词时，常和定冠词the连用，且前面要有相应的介词，表示―在……的东部‖。east用作副词时，前面没有冠词，也无介词。故第一个空不用冠词。date back to意为―追溯到……‖，a tower 和date back to之间是主动关系，故该空用现在分词作定语，修饰a tower。D选项正确。
15．—Don’t always turn to particular patterns time after time in our life.
—I agree. We would otherwise our thinking by rules or common attitude.
A.inspect
B.limit
C.judge
D.recover
【答案】B
【解析】句意:"在生活中别老是使用特定的模式。""我同意。要不然我们会被规则或普遍的态度限制住我们的思想。"limit限制,符合句意。
二、完形填空
―I wouldn’t buy that woman a Mother’s Day card, even if my life depended upon it,‖ said the woman standing by the card shelf at Wal-Mart. I looked up and saw a(n) 16of total disgust and disappointment.
Having been 17at a Florida orphanage (孤儿院) at age four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents. That part of my life is a total 18.
She looked up, saw me looking at her and 19angrily, ―Just what are you looking at, you fool?‖
―Sorry Ma’am. I never had a mother, and I was 20by your words.‖ I reached over and picked up a nice-looking 21, opened it and began to read, ―Thank you 22for being my mother.‖
―Do you think your mother would like that card? Mine would, I think,‖ I said.
―Do you know what it is like to be yelled at for years, and 23be told that you are loved?‖ she asked.
―My mother didn’t 24me, let alone shout. She just took me to the orphanage and that’s where I stayed until I grew up,‖ I replied.
―Don’t you 25her?‖ she asked.
―Oh, I can’t. She’s my mother. Being a mother is a position to be 26, even if she is not a very nice person,‖ I told her. The woman stood there 27her head.
I looked down at the floor and said, ―I know your mother28have done a lot of things that hurt you. It appears as if you hate her. But I can tell you this from my 29that disliking her, or even hating her, feels nowhere near as 30as never having known a mother at all—good or bad. At least, you feel 31. For me, it’s all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart, and that’s 32I’ll feel until I die.‖
The woman stood there for several seconds. 33, she reached out, took the card from my hand, smelled it, and placed it in her cart. After she left, I 34 a nice card for my mother. I took it home, 35it, and placed it with the other Mother and Father’s Days cards bought all these years, each marked ―Address unknown‖.
16．A.idea B.appearance C.impression D.look
17．A.reserved B.lost C.deserted D.rescued
18．A.blank B.pain C.misfortune D.dark
19．A.requested B.stared C.screamed D.refused
20．A.shocked B.annoyed C.disappointed D.relieved
21．A.envelope B.book C.card D.magazine
22．A.simply B.basically C.originally D.mainly
23．A.seldom B.sometimes C.never D.once
24．A.leave behind B.turn to C.care about D.know of 25．A.accuse B.love C.miss D.hate 26．A.expected B.obeyed C.respected D.depended 27．A.shaking B.raising C.dropping D.nodding 28．A.might B.must C.would D.should 29．A.belief B.responsibility C.experience D.nature 30．A.fragile B.lonely C.anxious D.hateful 31．A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 32．A.what B.where C.how D.why 33．A.Cheerfully B.Eagerly C.Willingly D.Hesitantly 34．A.took up B.packed up C.brought out D.picked out 35．A.mended B.signed C.covered D.exposed
【答案】
16．D
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．A
21．C
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．D
26．C
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．B
31．D
32．C
33．D
34．D
35．B
【解析】
16．这个女士不喜欢她的母亲，可以通过她的的表情看出来。look表情。故选D。
17．根据下文―I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father.‖可知作者是被母亲丢在孤儿院的孩子，是被母亲抛弃了（desert）。故选C。
18．根据上文―Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents.‖我从未得到过父母的一个拥抱、一个亲吻，可知我生命的这部分完全是一片空白。blank空白的。故选A。
19．根据下文―Just what are you looking at, you fool?‖可知那位女士抬起头，看见我在注视着她，便生气地尖叫起来。scream尖叫。故选C。
20．句意：―对不起，夫人。我没有母亲，你说的话让我大吃一惊。‖shocked震惊的。故选A。
21．根据下文―Do you think your mother would like that card?‖可知我伸手挑了一张漂亮的贺卡，打开并念起上面的文字。故选C。
22．母亲节是孩子感恩母亲的节日。仅仅因为她是母亲。句意：―谢谢您，就因为您是我的母亲‖。simply仅仅。故选A。
23．根据上文―Do you know what it is like to be yelled at for years,‖可知这个女士从未听她妈妈说过爱她。never从不。故选C。
24．根据下文―let alone shout. She just took me to the orphanage and that’s where I stayed until I grew up,‖可知作者的母亲根本不关心她。care about关心。故选C。
25．根据下文―Oh, I can’t. She’s my mother.‖可知这个女士问作者：―你不恨她吗？‖hate憎恨。故选D。
26．句意：身为母亲，就应该受到尊重，即使你的母亲不是一个很好相处的人。respect尊敬。故选C。
27．根据下文作者的进一步解释可知这个女人不同意作者的观点，所以是摇头。shake one’s hand摇头。故选A。
28．根据下文―It appears as if you hate her.‖可知作者说话很委婉：我知道，你母亲也许做了很多令你不开心的事。might可能。故选A。
29．句意：但是，我可以凭我的经验告诉你。experience经验。故选C。
30．句意：讨厌她，甚至是恨她，绝对不会像根本不知道自己的母亲是谁那么孤独。lonely 孤独的。下文的―it’s all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart,‖也是暗示。故选B。
31．句意：至少你会感觉到一些东西（something）。故选D。
32．句意：而我什么都感觉不到，我的内心深处，只感到巨大的空白和孤独。这就是我到死的那一刻的感觉。表示方式用how。故选C。
33．句意：她犹豫不决地伸过手来，拿走我手上的贺卡，闻了一下，把它放进了购物车。Hesitantly犹豫不决地。故选D。
34．句意: 她离开以后，我又挑了一张漂亮的卡片。pick out挑选。故选D。
35．句意：我把它带回家，签上名字，然后把它与多年来我所买的那些母亲节和父亲节卡片放在一起，每一张都写着―地址不详‖。sign签名，这里指给贺卡签名。故选B。
【备注】本文讲述了作者作为一位孤儿，在商店挑选母亲节贺卡时，通过一位女士的劝说，使得她对母亲的看法有所改观，并购买了贺卡。
三、阅读理解：
A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online "Bucket List" of things she wanted to do before dying.
Alice Pyne, 15,created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells. " I've been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn't look like I'm going to win this one,"she wrote.
For her list, at the site www. alicepyne. blogspot. com,she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor (骨髓捐赠者)，swimming with sharks, meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.
Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.
"Oh dear ！And I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends! " she wrote after her site attracted huge attention. "Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me."
Alice, who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston, revealed (透露)the manager of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog. A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.
36．(本题2分)What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her "Bucket List" ？
A.People around the world sent messages to support her.
B.People sent gifts to her from all over the world.
C.A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.
D.The media called on people to help her.
37．(本题2分)It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne________.
A.is unaware of her own condition
B.is very sad to know that she will die
C.is calm to know that death is approaching
D.is still quite confident in fighting against cancer
38．(本题2分)Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pyne's "Bucket List" ？
A.To ask people to donate bone marrow.
B.To get a cool computer.
C.To swim with sharks.
D.To meet a boy.
39．(本题2分)Take That will arrange to________.
A.meet Pyne in person
B.help Pyne in any possible way
C.donate money to Pyne
D.invite Pyne to join the band
【答案】
36．A
37．C
38．D
39．A
【解析】
36．细节理解题。由倒数第三段的"Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter." 可以看出帖子发布后，大量的支持信息和提供帮助的信息涌向了她的主页。
37．推理判断题。根据第二段的"...I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn't look like I'm going to win this one,"可知她对自己的病情进行了平静的叙述，由此可知C项符合语境。
38．细节理解题。第三段介绍了"Bucket List"所有的内容，前三项都在里面，但是"boy band Take That"是一个乐队，而不是想见某一个男孩，所以应选D项。
39．细节理解题。由最后一段的"...revealed the manager of Take That had arranged for her..."可以看出，她想见的那个乐队已经安排亲自见她了。故选A。
There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams --you don't need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.
Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when you're feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest, food or entertainment.
But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower is all in your head. They found that people's beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well they'll be able to work on a tough mental exercise. ―If you think of willpower as something that's limit ed, you're more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task,‖ said Prof. Veronika Job. ―But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up, you can go on and on.‖
The researchers designed four experiments to test students' beliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over. They also found that leading up to final exam week, students who believed the limited resource theory ate junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptation.
Mr. Job said. ―The theory that willpower is a limited resou rce is interesting, but it has had unintended consequences. Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their power of concentration is limited, and they need to take frequent breaks. But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.‖
The findings could help people who are battling temptation. Willpower isn't driven by a biologically based process as much as we used to think. The belief in it is what influences your behavior.
40．(本题2分)The theory that willpower is limited supports that _________.
A.people must eat snacks when they feel tired
B.people do need a break to restore their willpower
C.there’s no way to strengthen people’s willpower
D.weak willpower doesn’t affect people’s life much
41．(本题2分)What have the scientists long believed regarding willpower?
A.It is in the charge of people.
B.It is a limited resource.
C.There is no way to restore willpower.
D.It doesn’t easily run out.
42．(本题2分)Which of the following best helps the students to prepare better for their exams?
A.Push themselves even if they want to take a break.
B.Don’t eat fast food while studying.
C.Remind themselves willpower is not limited.
D.Stay in a comfortable and quiet place.
43．(本题2分)What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A new theory about willpower
B.How to build strong willpower
C.The great influence of willpower
D.Willpower doesn’t last long
【答案】
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．A
【解析】
40．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子―They argued that the only way to restore willpower w as by rest, food or entertainment.‖可知人们的意志力是有限的，人们需要休息修复他们的意志力。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子―Scientists have long assumed that willpower (意志力) is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when you're feeling better.‖可知科学家长期以来认为意志力是一个有限的资源。故选B。
42．细节理解题。从文章第四段的句子―After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as som ething they had more control over.‖可知孩子提醒自己意志力不是有限的可以帮助他们更好的准备考试。故选C。
43．主旨大意题。根据全篇文章和第一段的句子―There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams --you don't need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.‖可知文章介绍了一个关于意志力的新发现。故选A。
【备注】人们长久以来认为意志力是有限的，所以人们累了就需要休息。但是一项新的研究表明，人的意志力是无限的，这会导致人们更加专注，对于那些和诱惑做斗争的人，这个发现是很有用的。
Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age – 73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn’t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.
Mrs Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children grew up, she tried again.
She finds it is the hardest part of going back to school at her age to be sitting in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be. Mrs Hanson often gets up and walks around between classes to keep from getting stiff(不灵活的). At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.
44．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.An Unusual Student
B.A Kind – hearted Mother
C.A Cruel Banker
D.A Strange Woman
45．What was the difference between Mrs Hanson and her classmates?
A.She worked hard at her lessons.
B.She was much older.
C.She was a country girl.
D.She was eager to graduate from college.
46．Why couldn’t Mrs Hanson go to college soon after she graduated from high school?
A.Because she had got married
B.Because she wanted to teach herself
C.Because she was a country girl
D.Because she wasn’t rich enough
47．(本题3分)In which order did Mrs Hanson do the following things?
a. She had her 73rd birthday.
b. She finished high school.
c. She began her studies at college.
d. She went to the bank to borrow money.
e. She got married and gave birth to nine children.
A.e,c,b,a,d
B.b,d,e,c,a
C.e,d,b,c,a
D.b,d,a,c,e
【答案】
44．A
45．B
46．D
47．B
【解析】
44．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的句子―Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age –73 years.‖可知Lilian Hanson73岁上大学，也就是文章介绍了一个不同寻常的学生。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子―What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age —73 years.‖可知，Mrs Hanson和她的同学不一样的是她老得多。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的―When Lillian Hanson graduated from high sc hool, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn’t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college.‖可知，Mrs Hanson高中毕业后不能上大学因为她没有钱。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知她高中毕业后，去银行借钱，被拒绝后，回家结了婚，生了9个孩子，而根据第一段的内容―Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age –73 years.‖可知她先上大学，然后才过73岁生日的。故选B。
【备注】Lilian Hanson73岁完成大学梦。因为家境贫困，不能借到钱，年轻时的她不得不选择放弃，当她的孩子都已长大成人时，她又回到教室，克服困难再进大学的课堂，圆了自己的大学梦。
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an enough working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
48．(本题2分)What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English
B.International Communications
C.The Standard Varieties of English
D.English as a World Language
49．(本题2分)Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.
50．(本题2分)According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.
B.It is used in former British colonies.
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication.
51．(本题2分)What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States.
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States.
C.Former colonies of the Great Britain.
D.Countries where international conferences are held.
【答案】
48．D
49．A
50．D
51．C
【解析】
48．主旨大意题。本文没有明显的主题句，但是通读全文就可知文章讲的是在莎士比亚时代全世界说英语的人数大约是五百万。如今不但以英语为母语的人数增长了，而且随着英语成为世界工作语言，全世界懂得这一工作语言的人数也多得无法估计了。同时作者还介绍了英语学习的目的和情况，以及英语被广泛地需要、广泛地运用、广泛地交流的原因。所以只有D项的意思（作文世界语言的英语）能概括全文。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据第一段的句子―Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand.‖可知B项的叙述与原文意思相符，所以它属于true的范畴。故不选B；再根据第二段的句子―In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an enough working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. ‖可知C项的叙述与原文意思相符，所以它属于true的范畴。故不选C；再根据第二段的句子―The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.‖可知人们学英语是为了各种各样的理由。D项的叙述与原文意思相符，所以它属于true的范畴。故不选D；再根据第二段的句子―In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an enough working knowledge of English in add ition to their own languages. ‖可知A项中的―Some 260 million people ‖的叙述与原文意思不符，所以它属于not true的范畴。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子― It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. ‖可知英语被广泛使用的主要原因是：它是被用来进行国际交流的一种世界语言。故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子― It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.‖ 可知是英国的前殖民地的那些发展中国家会最有可能使用英语。故选C。
【备注】在莎士比亚时代全世界说英语的人数大约是五百万。如今不但以英语为母语的人数增长了，而且随着英语成为世界工作语言，全世界懂得这一工作语言的人数也多得无法估计了。在本文中作者对英语这一国际语言做了一些具体介绍。
We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.
Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor.
Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.
That’s what happens in daily li fe. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.
This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as a fact by another, who mat in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process my continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.
52．(本题2分)According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _________.
A.doing a medical experiment
B.solving a math problem
C.visiting an exhibition
D.doing scientific reasoning
53．(本题2分)The underlined word ―it‖ in paragraph 1 refer to _________.
A.active learning
B.knowledge
https://www.doczj.com/doc/812261904.html,munication
D.passive learning
54．(本题2分)The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _________.
A.a message may be changed when being passed on
B.a message should be delivered in different ways
C.people may have problems with their sense of hearing
D.people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor
55．(本题2分)what can we infer from the passage?
A.Active learning is less important.
B.Passive learning may not be reliable
C.Active learning occurs more frequently.
D.Passive learning is not found among scholars.
【答案】
52．C
53．D
54．A
55．B
【解析】
52．推理判断题。由文章第二段前两句―we achieve knowledge passive ly by being told by some else,……in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV of read newspaper or magazines is passive‖可知被动学习是指由别人告知所获得的知识。故选C。A、B、D都是主动学习。
53．词义猜测题。根据it所在句可知这个代词指代的是前句所提的被动学习，句意：在日常生活中依靠被动学习并不奇怪。
54．推理判断题。通过第四段最后一句可知，原始的含义改变了，例证了第三段提出的论点―被动学习使我们接受被告知的事物，甚至有时是谣言。‖因此A项为正确项。
55．推理判断题。此题可用排除法。A、C两项未提，而由最后一段第一句可知D项不正确。由文章第三段加后几段的例证可推知B项正确。
【备注】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了被动获得知识所存在的一个严重的问题——被告知的可能是谣言。并用现实生活中简单的事例加以说明。
第II卷（非选择题）
四、短文改错：
56．Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be losing. I offered to guide him to a place where he wanted to go, but to my surprise, he refused my offer to helping. I asked him why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask him money if I helped him in this way. Then I fell into deep thought: Was it money that came between us? I agreed that money is become more and more important in our society, and it should not be everything. We should try my best to help others and trust each other. If everyone does this, our society will be good and better.
【答案】Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be . I offered to guide him to place where he wanted to go, but to my surprise, he refused my offer to . I asked him why . He told me that he was afraid I would ask him money if I helped him in this way. Then I fell into deep thought: Was it money that came between us? I that money is more and more important in our society, it should not be everything. We should try best to help others and trust each other. If everyone does this, our society will be and better.
【解析】第一处：be lost是固定短语，意为―迷路‖。
第二处：本处特指―他想去的地方‖，故应用定冠词the。
第三处：本处to help作名词my offer的定语。
第四处：句意：我问他为什么（拒绝我的帮助）。故应用why。
第五处：ask sb. for sth.是固定短语，意为―向某人要某物‖。
第六处：本处叙述常态的事情，应用一般现在时。根据主语I，应用动词原形agree。
第七处：本处用现在进行时态，意为―金钱正在变得越来越重要‖。
第八处：句意：金钱正在变得越来越重要，但它并不代表着一切。上下句为转折关系，故应用but。
第九处：根据主语we，应用our。
第十处：better and better为固定表达，意为―越来越好‖。
Ⅱ. Grammar and V ocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. A Movie Review: The Wandering Earth In the near future, the sun is dying, leaving the freezing planet on the edge of destruction. __21__ is left of humanity is huddled in underground cities created with an eye-catching combination of steam-punk（蒸汽朋克）, brutalist（野兽派的）, and futurist influences by the production designer. The United Earth ?Government, __22__ is never seen and represented only by a French voice, has decided the only solution is to propel the planet to another galaxy 4.2 light years away. __23__ depends on 10,000 giant rocket thrusters being kept alight for the 2,500 - year journey. Liu Peiqiang, a widowed astronaut played with appropriate solemnity by “Wolf Warrior” series superstar Wu Jing, is sent to a space station and tasked with navigating Earth’s path through the solar system, leaving behind young so Liu Qi and father - in - law Han Zi’ang. Seventeen years later, Liu’s still in orbit, while Liu Qi (Qu Chuxiao) has become an angry young man and self-proclaimed genius who blames his mother’s early death __24__ his absent father. On the very day when his dad is due to finish stint and return home, Liu Qi and adopted teenage sister Duoduo sneak away to see the frozen surface for the first time. As they __25__ (take) in the spectacular sights of ice-covered Beijing, a major rocket thruster malfunction sends Earth into the gravitational pull of Jupiter. __26__ a miracle occurs in the next 37 hours, it will be Goodbye Earth. ...... ‘The Wandering Earth’ Chinese commercial cinema reaches a significant landmark with its first-ever sci-fi megahit. Director Frant Gwo’s adaptation of the 2000 novella by Liu Cixin is no genre classic, but its furious pace, spectacular visuals, and fanciful plot deliver decent escapist entertainment. After accumulating an astronomical $640 million - plus domestically - plus a tidy $5 million on limited North American screens - since Feb. 5, this display of capability from China’s commercial film sector was snapped up by Netflix for future release on the streaming giant’s platform. A hyperactive mixture of doomsday films ranging from ‘50s classic. “When Worlds Collide” to Micheal Bay’s bombastic “Armageddon” and, ___27___ (notably), lshiro Honda’s 1962
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.---I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition . A. I really envy you B. Glad to hear that C. Sounds great D. Take it easy 2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it 3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us! A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting 4. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. ---Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night. ---Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't 6. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That 7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before 8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not 9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live. A. what B. which C. when D. where 10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed 第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分） “Look, it's Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear.
2021年四川省大竹县文星中学高三12月月考英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming ______ it takes to be a good doctor. A．whether B．that C．how D．What 2．He stood at the window, thinking where he his camera last. A．saw B．has seen C．had seen D．would see 3．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 4．The disease is so terrible that it made Jack’s life difficult, one problem leading to. A．the other B．others C．another D．the others 5．I feel that one of my main duties ________a teacher is to help the students to become better learners. A．for B．like C．as D．with 6．A new study suggests that yelling at children may have consequences that go beyond of beating them. A．ones B．these C．those D．that 7．Take care! Accidents _________ happen along this part of the road. A．will B．would C．must D．Shall 8．The world has lost one of its most respected statesmen (政治家) —Nelson Mandela, ______once said, “I learned that courage was not the _______ of fear, but the triumph over it.” A．who; absence B．whom; presence C．that; absence D．whom; present 9．It makes no difference you connect to the company server from the next room or the next country. A．that B．which C．when D．whether 10．The electronic red-packet has been so ______ that AliPay and Tencent Wechat
衡水中学2019学年度上学期二调考试 高二年级英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。 ◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩！ 第一卷（选择题共105分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can the woman’s dog do? A. Close doors. B. Turn off the TV. C. Get shoes for her. 2. What will the man do next? A. Have dinner. B. Visit the World Expo. C. Wait for his grandparents. 3. How many letters does the woman get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. What will the man do? A. Continue his work. B. Go to the woman’s house. C. Take a walk with the woman. 5. When did the woman return the keys? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is 35% of the new coffee made from? A. African coffee beans. B. South American beans. C. South Asian beans. 7. How long has the man been a customer of the coffee shop? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. 8. What is Samantha doing now?
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A.It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A.To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4.How will the woman get back from the railway station? 5.What does Jenny decide to do first? A.Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do?
四川省大竹县文星中学2015届高三3月月考 物理试卷 考试时间：90分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题：共6题每题4分共24分 1．以下关于物理学重大发现的说法中，符合史实的是 A.牛顿通过扭秤实验，测定出了万有引力常量 B.库仑通过实验研究，发现了电流周围存在磁场 C.法拉第通过实验研究，总结出了磁生电的条件 D.开普勒根据理想斜面实验，提出力不是维持物体运动的原因 【答案】C 【解析】本题考察的是物理学史。 万有引力常量的测定者是卡文迪许；发现电流周围存在磁场的是奥斯特；伽利略根据理想斜面实验，提出力不是维持物体运动的原因。答案选C。 2．一行星绕恒星做匀速圆周运动，由天文观测可得，其运行周期为T，速度为v，已知引力常量为G，下列说法正确的是 A.行星运行的轨道半径为 B.行星运行的向心加速度大小为 C.恒星的质量为 D.恒星的密度为 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查万有引力定律 由万有引力提供向心力，可知
得：行星运行的轨道半径,行星运行的向心加速度大小,恒星的质量,由于不知道恒星的半径，无法计算恒星密度.选项B 正确 3．如图所示，有界匀强磁场边界线SP∥MN，速率不同的同种带电粒子从S点沿SP方向同时射入磁场．其中穿过a点的粒子速度v1与MN垂直；穿过b点的粒子速度v2与MN成60°角，设粒子从S到a、b所需时间分别为t1和t2(带电粒子重力不计)，则t1∶t2为 A.1∶3 B.4∶3 C.3∶2 D.1∶1 【答案】C 【解析】本题主要考查了洛伦兹力和带电粒子在磁场中的偏转等知识点，意在考查考生对带电粒子在磁场中的偏转问题的理解和掌握。 粒子在磁场中运动的周期的公式为：，由此可知，粒子的运动的时间与粒子的速度的大小无关，所以粒子在磁场中的周期相同，由粒子的运动的轨迹可知，通过a点的粒子的偏转角为90°，通过b点的粒子的偏转角为60°，所以通过a点的粒子的运动的时间为，通过b点的粒子的运动时间为，则从S到a、b所需时间之比，所以选项C正确，选项ABD错误。 4．如图所示，足够长的水平传送带以的速度匀速运行. t=0时，在最左端轻放一质量为m的小滑块，t=4s时，传送带以的加速度减速停下. 已知滑块与传送带之间的动摩擦因数μ=0.2. 关于滑块相对地面运动的速度v(向右为正)、滑块所受的摩擦力f(向右为正)、滑块所受的摩擦力做功的功率的值P、滑块与传送带间摩擦生热Q的图像正确的是
2019~2020学年度高三年级下学期第二次模拟考试 英语试卷 时间：120分钟分值：150满分 命题人：高三英语研课组审核人：陈合舜 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the boy going to do? A. Post a letter. B. Go shopping. C. Meet some friends. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. At the man's home. 3. What does the girl think of her exam? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 4. Why does the man refer to Tom Barlow? A. To give back a book. B. To appreciate the name. C. To ask for sick leave. 5. What probably made the woman react this way? A. That the man opened the door at once. B. That the man matched the key's teeth quickly. C. That the man broke the key inside the lock. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly doing?
2017-2018学年上海中学高二第一学期开学测试 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the other answer that best completes the sentence. 25.Excuse me,would you please tell me . A.when the sports meet is taken place B.when is the sports meet going to be held C.when is the sports meet to begin D.when the sports meet is to take place 26.Time flies like an arrow,and time lost . A.never has returned B.never returned C.never returns D.is never returning 27.If the factory the river,there will be no fish in it soon. A.left polluting B.leaving polluting C.is left polluting D.leaves to pollute 28.What really flatters a man is you think him worth flattering. A.that B.whether C.what D.how 29.Time tries friends fire tries gold. A.when B.as C.like D.what 30.I have pleasure in introducing to you the man without generosity your club would cease to exist. A.whose B.that C.which D.this 31.Learning is a natural pleasure,inborn and instinctive, of the essential pleasures of the human race. A.which B.one C.each D.any 32.In the past decade ,geologists have come loser than ever to the age of the earth. A.calculate B.calculating C.be calculating D.have calculated 33.He insisted on Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner. A.his being called B.him to be called C.his calling D.him to call 34.There something wrong with the engine of the car,we had to go to the park by taxi. A.having been B.being C.is D.was 35.A person who begins a job that he isn?t going to like it or is sure that he is going to fail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hold back his success. A.convinces B.convince C.convinced D.convincing 36.Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces ,and each of us must choose we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. A.what B.which C.that D.when 37.There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home all the greatest virtues of human society are created,strengthened, and maintained. A.that B.where C.which D.with 38.As we go into the new century,we need to be ready to go with the winds of trust,conscience and intuition, we are open to the unexpected and are alert and are adaptable,life will become a wonderful journey.
2016年四川高考英语模拟试题二 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡上，将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置上. 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔书写在答题卡的对应框内， 超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答案无效. 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡收回. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers talking? A. At a hotel. B. At the lab. C. On the phone. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife. 3. What does the man think of Yao Ming? A. He is only well known in China. B. He is famous all over the world. C. He is one of the tallest basketball players in the world. 4. What will the woman do for the man? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take him to the supermarket. C. Get him some fruit. 5. Why couldn’t the woman get through to the man? A. His mobile was stolen. B. His mobile didn’t work. C. His mobile was power off. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Who did Fred have a fight with last night? A. His brother. B. The policeman. C. The storekeeper. 7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Fred was slightly hurt. B. The car was moved away by the policemen. C. The drugstore was destroyed by Fred. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What do we learn about the couple? A. They are on vacation. B. The wife doesn’t like to travel. C. They went on a trip last year. 9. How long does the trip in the advertisement take? A. 10 days. B. Two weeks. C. 21 days. 10. Why doesn’t the wife like the trip? A. She doesn’t like to live on the ship. B. She prefers to stay in one place. C. She doesn’t like the food. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why is the woman so happy? A. She started carrying a credit card. B. She got an ID card of her own. C. She’s got some money belonging to her.
四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高二下期期中检测 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择：共15题每题1分共15分 1．The number of private cars in Xi’an is increasing day by day, so I think more new roads need ______. A.built B.to build C.to be built D.build 2．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ______ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A.which B.that C.who D.where 3．The US declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no ______ to health care service. A.access B.entrance C.introduction D.devotion 4．Mike, do you think these maths problems are quite difficult ______? A.work out B.working out C.worked out D.to work out 5．All of a sudden I became _______ that I had made a serious mistake. A.known B.aware C.famous D.accustomed 6．—Which of the white shirts appeals to you most? —. I prefer a yellow one. A.Neither B.None C.All D.Both 7．Take a vocabulary notebook with you all the time. Collect any good words, sentences or articles, famous lines and wise sayings. A.skillfully B.particularly C.absolutely D.consequently 8．There is an obvious between the cultures of the West and East. A.content B.contrast C.contract D.contact 9．I saw Mary dancing at Kate’s birthday party and on that she was really excellent.
2019-2020学年高二上英语期中模拟试卷含答案 第Ⅰ卷 第一节．单项填空，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共计25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 1．I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 2．—Why were you late for the meeting yesterday? —Well，my car ________ on the way to the company. A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke through 3．The boy wanted to go on a trip to Tibet alone，but his mother told him ________. A．not do B．not do it C．not to D．do not do it 4．Since it is expected that FED will cut interest rate again, there is no doubt ________ the company will raise the oil price. A．what B．if C．whether D. that 5．Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to ________ a job in this company. A．prepare for B．apply for C．wait for D．care for 6．She ________ herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．contributed to B．made C．devoted D．was devoted 7．All the doctors in the hospital suggested that he ________ at once. A．should be operated on B. must be operated on C. could be operated on D. operate on 8．—What illness does the patient get? —The doctors ________ that the pati ent’s disease is cancer. A．arrive a conclusion B．come a conclusion C．draw a conclusion D．take a conclusion 9．Each time ________ they met, they would talk long hours together. A．where B．when C．during D．/ 10．She was so________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A．attracted B．absorbed C．drawn D．focused 11. The shop assistant was dismissed as he was_____ of cheating customers. A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. demanded 12．________understand how the human body works，you need to have some knowledge of chemistry. A．So as to B．In order that C．So that D．In order to 13． C. 14．Come and see me whenever _______.
四川省2019年高考英语试题及答案 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?