中西婚礼差异英文版
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对中西方婚礼文化差异的看法英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Views on the Differences Between Chinese and Western WeddingsWeddings are really exciting events! My cousin got married last year and I got to be the flower girl. It was a traditional Chinese wedding with lots of fun customs and rituals. But some of my friends have parents from Western countries, and their weddings look quite different. After going to a few weddings of different cultures, I've noticed many fascinating differences between Chinese and Western wedding traditions.One of the biggest differences is the clothing. In a Chinese wedding, the bride usually wears a stunning red qipao or long traditional gown. The color red is super important because it symbolizes good luck, happiness and prosperity. My cousin's dress was the most beautiful shade of ruby red with delicate embroidered phoenixes and peonies all over it. She looked like a goddess! Western brides, on the other hand, almost always wear a white gown. White represents purity and a fresh start in theirculture. The dresses are usually poufy at the bottom and have long trailing trains. Some have lace or beadwork decorations which look very pretty and intricate.Another major contrast is the ceremony itself. Chinese weddings involve lots of ancient customs passed down over thousands of years. There are elaborate rituals like the bride being picked up by the groom after a series of games, and the couple bowing to heaven and earth as part of their vows. Western weddings tend to be a little more simplified. The couple usually recites straightforward vows they wrote themselves while standing before an officiant. However, they make up for the simplicity with personalized touches like unique readings, musical performances, and decorations that reflect their personality as a couple.Food is also quite different between the two cultures' weddings. At a traditional Chinese banquet, there will be course篇2Weddings Are Fun but Really Different in China and America!Hi there! My name is Emma and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures and traditions around the world. Today I want to tell you about the big differences I've noticedbetween weddings in China and weddings in America. Get ready, because there's a lot to cover!In China, weddings have tons of really cool traditions that go way back in history. One of the biggest differences is the colors. While American brides usually wear a white dress, Chinese brides wear a red dress! Red is considered a very lucky color in China. It represents prosperity, joy, and good fortune. I think the red dresses look so vibrant and pretty.Another major Chinese wedding tradition is the Tea Ceremony. This dates back thousands of years to ancient times! Basically, the newlyweds serve tea to their parents, grandparents, and other close family elders. By serving the tea, the couple shows respect and thanks to their families. The elders can then give the couple words of wisdom for a happy marriage. How sweet is that?Speaking of families, Chinese weddings involve both the bride and groom's families a whole lot more than American weddings. The parents often help plan every little detail and make a lot of the big decisions. American weddings tend to focus more just on the couple themselves. I can see pros and cons to both approaches!One more unique tradition is the hairstyling for the bride. On her wedding day, a Chinese bride has her hair styled in an elaborate updo with phoenix crowns, dragon headpieces, and tons of pretty ornaments and flowers! It's such an intricate and beautiful look. A makeup artist spends hours perfecting it. In America, most brides just wear their hair down or in a simple updo.Now let's talk about American weddings for a bit. The biggest shocker for me was that American brides actually toss their bouquet to their single friends! In China, the bride is supposed to keep her bouquet as a symbol of lasting love and good luck. I would be so sad if I had to throw away my pretty bouquet!Another difference is that Chinese couples tend to have more modest wedding ceremonies and celebrations compared to America. While Chinese weddings do have delicious food, music, and sometimes dancers, it's usually just for one day. In America, it's super common to have a huge blowout wedding weekend with tons of different events and parties!For example, American couples often have engagement parties, bridal showers, bachelor/ette parties, welcome parties, farewell brunches, and more. That sounds both really excitingbut also exhausting to me! I can barely keep up with all of those parties as a kid. How do the adults handle it?One thing I like more about American weddings is that couples have a lot more freedom to personalize everything. They can pick their own venue, colors, foods, DJ, photographers, you name it! In China, a lot of those decisions are more dictated by tradition and family preferences.But honestly, all of the different traditions are what make weddings so special and unique across cultures. They symbolize the couple's heritage, beliefs, and background. At their core, both Chinese and American weddings are all about celebrating two people joining their lives together through the sacred bond of marriage.Those are some of the biggest differences I've noticed so far between weddings in the East and West. I'm sure there are plenty more fascinating traditions and customs I haven't even learned about yet. I'd love to be a wedding planner someday so I can help bring different cultural elements together for couples. Weddings are just the coolest!I hope you found this peek into Chinese and American wedding traditions interesting. Even though the specifics vary, both cultures make weddings an incredibly joyful, meaningful,once-in-a-lifetime occasion. Marriage is a beautiful thing to celebrate no matter where you are in the world. Thanks for reading my essay! Let me know if you have any other questions.篇3My Views on the Differences Between Chinese and Western WeddingsWeddings are super fun! You get to dress up, eat yummy food, and celebrate two people who love each other a whole lot. But did you know that weddings can look really different depending on if you're in China or in a Western country like America or England? I'm going to tell you about some of the biggest differences I've noticed.In China, red is a very lucky color for weddings. The bride will often wear a red dress or at least have red decorations or accents. She might even have red makeup or red jewelry! In Western weddings though, white is the color for the bride's dress. The white dress is supposed to symbolize purity and a fresh start. I think red is such a vibrant, exciting color though - I might want to wear red on my wedding day when I grow up!Another big difference is the type of food served at the weddings. At Chinese weddings, there are often many courses offood like seafood, meat dishes, rice, noodles, dumplings, and soup. It's basically like having a huge fancy dinner with all your favorite Chinese dishes. At Western weddings, there is usually just one main course like chicken, beef, or fish that everyone eats. But there are also tons of little finger foods and appetizers to snack on before the main meal.The ceremonies themselves are quite different too. In a traditional Chinese wedding, there are a lot of customs and rituals that take place over several days. Things like the groom's family giving the bride's family gifts, the couple bowing to elders and heavens, sharing a drink of wine or tea together, and even the bride getting carried in a decorated sedan chair! Western weddings usually just have one ceremony on a single day at a church or venue. The couple exchanges rings and vows, has a first dance and cake cutting, and that's it!One tradition I really like from Western weddings is the bouquet toss. After the new husband and wife's first dance, the bride will turn around and toss her flower bouquet over her shoulder to all the single women in attendance. Whoever catches the bouquet is said to be the next one who will get married! How fun is that? Chinese weddings don't really have an equivalent tradition.The wedding attire is quite different too, especially for the groom. At a Chinese wedding, the groom will often wear a traditional long robe called a Changshan. It's brightly colored like red, blue, or golden yellow. For Western weddings though, the groom just wears a basic tuxedo or suit like he would for any very formal occasion. Definitely not as fancy as the Chinese groom attire!Whether the wedding is Chinese or Western style, I think the most important part is celebrating the love between two people who want to spend their whole lives together. The different traditions are what make weddings so unique and special for each culture. I can't wait to decide whether I want a red Chinese wedding dress or a classic white Western one when I get married someday! Maybe I'll mix a little of both traditions to make my wedding extra memorable.篇4The Different Ways People Get MarriedWeddings are a big deal all over the world. It's when two people who love each other very much make a promise to stay together forever. But even though weddings are about the samebasic thing, the way people celebrate them can be really different depending on where they're from.In the United States and other Western countries, there are a lot of fun traditions for weddings. The bride, which is the name for the woman getting married, usually wears a big fancy white dress. The dress is often super long with a wedding veil over the bride's face. The groom, which is what you call the man getting married, wears a black tuxedo suit.At the actual wedding ceremony, the bride walks down a long aisle towards the groom while special wedding music plays. Brides often get accompanied down the aisle by their father. The bride carries a bouquet of flowers, usually roses or other pretty flowers. Once she gets to the front, the bride and groom face each other and make their vows, which are the special romantic promises they make to each other. They exchange rings as a symbol that they'll be married forever.After the vows, the bride and groom share their first married kiss. Then there's usually a big party called the reception where everyone eats fancy food, drinks champagne (the adults, not the kids!), and dances to celebrate the new married couple. At the end of the night, the bride throws her bouquet over her shoulderto all the unmarried women behind her. Whoever catches it is supposedly the next one who will get married!Chinese weddings have some similarities, like the bride wearing a fancy dress and the couple making vows. But there are a lot of interesting differences too. Like, traditional Chinese brides don't wear just one dress – they might change into three different dresses throughout the day! The first look is bright and colorful, the second is more elegant, and the third dress at the end of the night is often a Western-style white gown.Another unique Chinese tradition is the tea ceremony. At the wedding reception, the new husband and wife serve tea to their parents, grandparents, and other close elderly relatives. Serving the tea is a sign of respect, and the relatives give the couple gifts like red envelopes with money inside as a blessing for their marriage.Speaking of blessings, there are a lot of symbols and traditions at Chinese weddings that are supposed to bring the couple good luck. Decorations like dragons and phoenixes (which are mythical bird creatures) represent power, strength, and prosperity. The color red is everywhere because it's a lucky color symbolizing happiness and fertility. Firecrackers are set off to scare away evil spirits. And both families try to find anauspicious date on the lunar calendar to hold the wedding for the best possible fortune.Food is a really big part of Chinese wedding celebrations too. There are often 10 or more elaborate courses of symbolic dishes like whole fish (for abundance) and longevity noodles (for a long life together). Desserts like lotus seed soup and egg tarts represent fertility so the couple can have many children. Yum!Other cool Chinese customs include the groom giving his bride's family gifts like money and food before the wedding as a formality. And the night before their wedding, the couple drinks a sweet wine called "ui tiu" from two cups tied together with a red string to show their bond.So as you can see, weddings are these amazing celebrations of love all over the world. But the specific rituals and details look quite different depending if you're in the West or China. Both have their own beauty and special meaning. I think getting to see two different cultures' wedding traditions is so neat! One day when I get married, maybe I'll combine some Western and Chinese customs to have the best of both worlds. But no matter what, I'll be sure to have a wonderful time celebrating my marriage just like brides and grooms everywhere.篇5My Views on the Differences Between Chinese and Western Wedding CulturesWeddings are super duper important events! They are when two people who really really love each other promise to be together forever and ever. I've been to a few weddings of family members and friends, and I've noticed some big differences between Chinese weddings and Western weddings. Here are my thoughts!One major difference is the wedding clothes. In China, the bride usually wears a sexy red dress called a qipao or a big fancy ballgown style dress. The groom wears a snazzy suit. But in America and other Western countries, the bride normally wears a gorgeous white dress! Can you imagine?? A white dress just for one day and then you can never wear it again. That seems kind of wasteful to me. The white dress represents purity and a new start, which is nice, but red is such a happier and luckier color in Chinese culture. The groom in Western weddings also wears a suit, but sometimes they are cute colored suits or tuxedos.Another big difference is all the crazy games and traditions that happen before a Chinese wedding! Like, the groom has todo all these tasks and pay money to the bride's family. One time, I saw some groomsmen had to eat really really gross stuff like stinky tofu or chicken feet before they could pick up their buddy, the groom. How funny is that? The families make the groom work super hard to show he is worthy of marrying their daughter. Some brides even get helped into their dresses by a bunch of ladies locked in the same room to keep them "pure" for the groom. So many rules! Western weddings seem a lot more relaxed by comparison.But probably the biggest difference between Chinese and Western weddings is the receptions and ceremonies themselves. Chinese weddings are usually massively huge events with hundreds of people invited from both sides of the family tree. The receptions go on for hours with tons of delicious food, drinks, games, and entertainment. Comedians are even hired to keep things fun! My aunt's wedding had a crazy money dance where guests had to pay to dance with the bride and groom. The more money you paid, the longer you could dance. My dad jokingly paid 5 to dance for like 10 seconds. So silly!Western weddings often seem a lot smaller to me. Like just very close friends and family rather than everyone you've ever met. Sometimes there are fun receptions to party and dance, butother times it's just a quick ceremony at a church or courthouse and then maybe a small reception with cake afterwards. Doesn't seem as exciting if you ask me! Though I guess it's nice they don't have to pay for a crazy expensive wedding if they don't want to.Another thing I find really fascinating is all the symbolism and luck involved in Chinese weddings. Like, there are specific dates that are better for weddings based on fortune tellers and the zodiac calendar. Certain symbols like dragons and phoenixes have to be included in the decorations and clothes to represent the groom and bride. Even giving money in red envelopes is supposed to bring good wealth and fertility. Western weddings don't seem to have as many superstitions and symbolic meanings from what I've seen.One similarity between Chinese and Western weddings though is the throwing of the bouquet and garter. The bride throws her bouquet over her shoulder and whichever single lady catches it is supposed to be the next to get married. How crazy would that be if it actually came true every time?! I've caught the bouquet before but I'm definitely too young to think about getting married. I'll just re-gift it to my mom. The groom also takes off the bride's garter and throws it to the single guys forgood luck. I always think that part is kind of gross for some reason.Overall, while I find all the different cultures and traditions super interesting, I think Chinese weddings seem way more lively, festive and filled with laughter and chaos. Food for hundreds of people, wild games, and enough superstitions to make your head spin! Western weddings look a bit more formal andlow-key by comparison. But no matter what the traditions are, a wedding is a wonderful celebration of love between two soul mates. I can't wait to go to more weddings and see all the fun customs for myself as I get older. Maybe I'll even get to catch the bouquet again!篇6Different Kinds of Weddings Around the WorldHi there! My name is Lucy and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures and traditions from around the world. Today, I want to tell you about some of the cool differences I've noticed between Chinese weddings and Western weddings like the kind you might see in America or England.In China, red is a really important color for weddings because it symbolizes good luck and prosperity. The brideusually wears a red dress and red decorations are everywhere at the wedding venue. But in Western countries, white is the traditional color for the bride's dress. A white gown represents purity and a fresh start for the new marriage. Some Chinese brides also change into a white dress later in the wedding day.Another big difference is all the crazy games and traditions that happen before a Chinese wedding! The groom has to go through a bunch of challenges set up by the bride's family and friends before he can see his bride. He might have to answer hard riddles, eat weird foods, or even get tied up! This is meant to prove his worthiness and commitment. Western weddings usually skip straight to the ceremony.Speaking of ceremonies, Chinese weddings are a lot louder and more boisterous than Western ones. There is lots of loud music, drums, firecrackers, and rowdy guests. But Western weddings are generally more solemn and quiet during the vows. Although afterwards at the reception, there is just as much eating, drinking, and dancing!At Chinese weddings, it's extremely important to have an even number of guests because odd numbers are considered unlucky. Red envelopes stuffed with cash are given to the newlyweds as gifts. The bride's family also gives the groom'sfamily elaborate gift baskets. But in the West, couples usually just get household items and gift cards from a wedding registry.After the ceremony, the bride takes off her bouquet and tosses it over her shoulder to all the unmarried ladies behind her. Whoever catches it is supposedly the next to get married. I've never seen this funny tradition at any of the Chinese weddings I've been to!Thefeasting and banqueting is a huge part of both Chinese and Western weddings. But the types of food served are quite different. At Chinese banquets, there are usually 8-10 elaborately prepared courses featuring delicacies like whole roasted pig, shark fin soup, lobster, and birds nest dishes. Everything is meant to symbolize prosperity and fertility. Western receptions tend to have a lighter meal with dishes like steak, chicken, pasta, salads and cake for dessert.Finally, Chinese newlyweds usually go on shorter"mini-moon" honeymoons right after the wedding, while Western couples often take much longer romantic getaways to exotic destinations around the world. Some even wait a year or so for an extended anniversary trip.Those are just some of the fascinating cultural differences between Chinese and Western style weddings! There are somany other fun traditions and symbolic meanings. While the celebrations may look different on the surface, they all represent the same thing at the core - the joyous union of two souls coming together as one. I can't wait until I'm old enough to get married myself someday!。
Western wedding is a romantic type, the whole wedding from start to finish to the full of romantic. The bride's dress is generally white, the groom is black dress so that the whole wedding was the solemn seriousness. Marriage to the church to the whole wedding ceremony is the most important link. First, as the wedding march rhythm, the bride pull her father's hands go before the groom by her father she personally delivered the hands of the groom. pastor will ask the bride and groom on the other side to make a lifetime commitment, this is the climax of the whole wedding. then they will be priests and the blessing of everyone, exchanged marriage rings and kiss each other. The bride spent the hands of the ball were not ordinary furnishings. At the end of the wedding, the bride would throw the female guests arrived at the scene, who received curd, who is a married person, which makes the entire ceremony be heard laughing in the end.China is different from the wedding on the West, the entire wedding's main colours are red, this is also the representative of the traditional Chinese festivity colours. This change will enable the wedding jubilation. In the traditional wedding, the bride wearing red Luoyi general, wearing Fengguan, still above a red scarf. While the groom wearing red long gown mandarin jacket, wearing a red cap along. Palanquin bride rode in the red, the groom on horseback in front, with matchmaking and Yingqing teams to the groom's house in Baiting. Parents sitting on the two sides appear, and appear next married bride and groom. Entire wedding presided over by the master of ceremonies, in his command , a bride and groom Bastinade, Xiabai GAO Tang, and then a husband and wife Baidoa, into the bridal chamber. Noisy wedding is the climax of wedding, the bride and groom first to wait for the wedding, the groom and guests on the outstanding hospitality, Jiujufanbao, in a lot of the groom greeted came to the wedding. everybody started Noisy wedding, the bride and groom all stirred up trouble in the next gam e…… do all this in a whole wedding laughter ended.By studying the differences between Chinese and Western wedding, I understand their characteristics: Western wedding is pure romantic, and China is happy wedding; Western wedding is feeling valued, and China values the ceremony. In the West because of their different customs, have also formed their own characteristics wedding customs. Though, have different customs, but no matter where the wedding was all full of blessings and laughter.Difference between Chinese and western weedingForeign Wedding Customs WeddingLocation and WearWedding process The wedding ceremony hold in a church or outdoor in a western country The bride will wearing a white wedding gown and holding a bouquet of flowers in her right hand.The wedding process of westernsTo the church wedding ceremony is the most important aspects of the wedding. First of all, with the rhythm of the wedding march, the bride of her father's harness hands before the groom came from her father that she personally handed the hands of the bridegroom. pastor will ask the bride and groom to make a lifetime commitment to each other, and this is the climax of the wedding. and then they will be priests and to the people's blessing, exchange of marriage rings and kiss each other.到教堂去举行结婚仪式是整个婚礼最重要的环节.首先,随着婚礼进行曲的节奏,新娘挽她的父亲的手走到新郎面前,由她的父亲将她亲手交到新郎手中.牧师会要求新郎新娘对对方作出一辈子的承诺,这也是整个婚礼的高潮.然后他们会在牧师和众人的祝福下,交换结婚戒指并亲吻对方。
中西婚礼差异英文版Differences Between Chinese Marriage Custom and Western Marriage CustomAbstractThere are many procedures in Chinese marriage custom。
The book propriety and ceremony, which records earliest wedding ceremony, says that marriage includes six etiquettes, namely,proposing,asking the name,asking for fortune,sending betrothal presents to the girl's family,discussing the date of marriage and meeting the bride. In western marriage, there are four procedures. They are proposal, changing surnames,choosing the day and holding the wedding. As the different religions, cultural origins, marriage concepts and geographies, there are many differences existing in the two kinds of marriage customs. In Chinese marriage custom,the matchmaker functions almost all the time and youths have no right to choose and women are not on an equal footing with men. By contrast,in western marriage custom,the priest functions and the youths have legal right to choose whom they want to marry and men and women are equal. There also exist common things in the two sides. They have been maintained for thousands of years. But in recent years (especially after the founding of modern China),people have tended to discard some of the details and advocate simplified marriage procedures and wedding ceremonies。
中西方婚礼的差异(英语篇)The Difference between Chinese and Western WeddingAlong with China's economic globalization and the Chinese traditional culture influence to the world, the Chinese and western communication is increasingly closing. Recognition and understanding of the world culture and custom become more and more necessary .The culture in wedding between Chinese and western has lots of differences.1 The different colors in weddingFor instance, red is the color appeared most in Chinese wedding, as it represent good luck and indicates that couples will live happily ever after. However, black and white are most commonly used in Western wedding, they represent the sublimity of marriage. There are also differences in what people wear in their wedding. In China, brides wear Chinese traditional cheongsam; while in the Western brides usually wear white knops dresses.2 Spree in the Bridal ChamberThough many traditional activities can no longer be seen at a Chinese wedding, the spree in the bridal chamber is still common both in the country and in town. The spree happens after the feast when the bride and groom go back into their chamber. Relatives and friends and neighbors, any one at the wedding in fact, can come in to play all kinds of tricks on the new couple, especially the bride. They make a lot of noise so that there is an extremely lively atmosphere in the room, which is believed to be an inseparable part of a jolly wedding.3 The process from being engaged to marry In the WestIn the West, in the love men and women want to marry, mustfirst propose (propose) by the groom's family to the bride's side, when proposing the groom's family should bestow the betrothal ring to the bride's side. Therefore, when the people mentioned when “He gave her a ring”, its significance usually is He proposed to her, she accepted, and they are now engaged. Engagement's men and women should consider immediately theirs marriage plan the respective parents, usually by bride's parents announced that becomes engaged with the wedding ceremony. According to the tradition, bears the majority of wedding ceremony expense by bride's family, but bridegroom family Fang Zen is responsible to have a dress rehearsal the feast and other matters concerned. The wedding ceremony starts previous 1-2 days should officially to have a dress rehearsal, does the goal is causes to participate in wedding ceremony's each people to be familiar with them to want the routine procedure at the wedding ceremony.4 The wedding ceremony in the Western country is a very important situation,In the hold wedding ceremony first several weeks, the relatives and friends will receive the invitation letter. The wedding ceremony is moreover is held in the church in the daytime, if you attain the invitation, then when attends the wedding ceremony the clothing should be official. The female guest puts on the cocktail party formal clothes either the long shirt adds the holiday coat or the woolen sweater; the male guest wants to put on the formal clothes. It is noteworthy that woman puts on the pants is inappropriate, regardless of the pants are any color.5 the wedding flowerAt the westerner wedding ceremony flowers are funded at everywhere, from the church to the hotel, slightly to church ineach chair, there is no place does not have the flower's existence. They like the use pink color department the flower, powdery white, the powder is blue, flesh color, the powder is green, and powder purple, light creamy yell ow…Moreover they like using the fresh flowers, will not use the artificial flower. Generally marries every time to the new person, fresh flower's amount of use is quite big. Finds at everywhere is the flower, because of each splendid attire attendance woman, no matter its age, can put on a wad flower in the chignon place to show to new people's respect.6 Giving a presentGives a present is the custom which many nationalities altogether have, especially in china then time relatives and friends’ marriage wha t delivers ]ell We provide some principles for everybody reference: First is posse. Belly the goods which likes for the accepting gifts person, next do not be too expensive, has is again must have the usability.7 The custom of veil and kissWestern female when marriage also has wears veil's custom, at first, the bride wears the veil is young and the chastity symbol, but believes in Catholicism's bride to wear the veil to represent chastely. Therefore, many brides rush to the church holds when the wedding ceremony chooses wear the double-decked veil. After bride's father gives the daughter the bridegroom, by the bridegroom personally opened the veil. Finally, according to the custom, the wedding ceremony finished by new person's kiss announcement. This kisses the rich profound meaning: Through kissing,a person's breath and the partial souls keep another person in vivo, love cause them to combine. However in china peoplelike to choose the red veil and kiss the lover at no others’ place.8 The main character of Chinese weddingChinese wedding ceremonies end with fireworksChinese weddings gather people for a banquet after the ceremony, usually on a restaurant. Western couples invite people to their home.The Chinese bride and groom are usually chosen by their parents; if they disobey their parents' wish, they can be social outcasts, lose their jobs and so on. Marriage in China is thus more of a social contract between families than a binding of love. This is one reason to why out of wedlock relations are so common in China. And it is also a reason to why Chinese girls look for foreigner. Note that children born out of wedlock have no rights in China; no right to go to school, no right to medical care and so on; this is what the 5000 year old culture so proudly call human interestIn shortCultural traditions range from dress to participation. In some cases a groom takes the lead and in others the bride takes the leading role. Wedding ceremonies differ greatly - not just between China and the Western countries - but they differ widely even among the people themselves in any country you choose to look at. Through the study of differences between Chinese and western at the wedding of the cultural I have opened horizon and Learned lots of knowledge.。
中式婚礼和西式婚礼的区别英语作文英文回答:Chinese and Western Wedding Differences.Chinese and Western weddings have unique traditions and customs that reflect their respective cultural heritage. Here are some key differences between the two:1. Ceremony:Chinese: The ceremony typically involves a tea ceremony where the couple serves tea to their parents and elders as a sign of respect and gratitude. The bride and groom may also exchange rings and vows.Western: The ceremony revolves around the exchange of vows, usually officiated by a religious leader or a civil officiant. The couple typically stands at the altar, facing each other, and recites their vows.2. Attire:Chinese: The bride traditionally wears a red dress, symbolizing joy and prosperity. The groom wears a long gown called a "changshan."Western: The bride wears a white dress, often associated with purity and innocence. The groom typically wears a suit or tuxedo.3. Reception:Chinese: The reception is usually held in a restaurant or banquet hall. It features a multi-course feast, toasts to the couple, and traditional entertainment such as lion dances.Western: The reception typically takes place at a reception venue and includes a buffet or sit-down dinner. There is often music, dancing, and socializing.4. Gifts:Chinese: Guests traditionally give gifts of money wrapped in red envelopes. The amount of money given varies depending on the relationship with the couple.Western: Guests usually bring physical gifts or gift cards registered by the couple.5. Guests:Chinese: Weddings tend to have a large number of guests, including extended family, friends, and colleagues.Western: Weddings typically have a smaller guest list, focusing on close family and friends.6. Honeymoon:Chinese: Honeymoon destinations are often chosen based on cultural significance, such as the Great Wall of China or the Terracotta Army.Western: Honeymoon destinations are typically chosen for relaxation and adventure, such as tropical islands or European cities.中文回答:中式婚礼与西式婚礼的区别。
西方结婚区别英文作文英文:When it comes to marriage, there are some differences between Western cultures and Chinese culture. In the West, marriage is often seen as a union between two individuals who love each other and want to spend their lives together. This means that the decision to get married is often based on personal feelings and emotions.In contrast, in Chinese culture, marriage is often seen as a union between two families. This means that the decision to get married is often based on factors such as social status, financial stability, and family background. In some cases, the individuals getting married may not even know each other very well before the wedding.Another difference between Western and Chinese marriage customs is the wedding ceremony itself. In the West, weddings are often elaborate affairs with a lot of planningand preparation involved. There may be a ceremony in a church or other religious setting, followed by a reception with food, music, and dancing.In China, weddings are often more low-key affairs. The ceremony may take place in a government office or a local temple, and the reception may be a simple meal with close family and friends. However, there are also some more elaborate weddings in China, especially among the wealthy.Overall, the differences between Western and Chinese marriage customs reflect the different values andpriorities of the two cultures. In the West, individualism and personal feelings are highly valued, while in China, family and social status are often more important.中文:谈到婚姻,西方文化和中国文化之间有一些差异。
中美婚礼文化对比英文作文英文:When it comes to wedding cultures, there are many differences between China and America. As someone who has experienced both, I can say that there are both pros and cons to each.In China, weddings are often more traditional and formal. The bride and groom wear traditional Chinese attire, and there are often many rituals and ceremonies involved, such as tea ceremonies and exchanging of gifts. The wedding banquet is also a big part of the celebration, withmultiple courses and lots of toasting. However, this can also mean that weddings can be very expensive and stressful for the couple and their families.In America, weddings are often more relaxed and personalized. Couples can choose to have their wedding in a variety of settings, from a beach to a backyard, and cancreate their own unique ceremony and reception. However, this can also mean that weddings can be less formal and lack some of the traditional elements that some people may want.Overall, both cultures have their own unique aspects that make weddings special. It really just depends on what the couple wants and what is important to them.中文:谈到婚礼文化,中国和美国之间有许多不同之处。
中西婚礼异同英文作文英文:Weddings are a significant milestone in both Western and Chinese cultures, but the way they are celebrated can differ greatly. In Western weddings, the ceremony usually takes place in a church or other religious setting, while Chinese weddings often take place in a banquet hall or hotel. Western brides typically wear a white wedding dress, while Chinese brides wear a red qipao or other traditional dress.Another difference is the role of the bridesmaids and groomsmen. In Western weddings, they usually stand beside the bride and groom during the ceremony and participate in the reception. In Chinese weddings, the bridesmaids and groomsmen are responsible for playing games and pranks on the newlyweds during the reception.One similarity between the two cultures is the exchangeof rings. Both Western and Chinese weddings involve the exchange of wedding rings as a symbol of the couple's commitment to each other. Another similarity is the importance of the wedding banquet. In both cultures, the wedding banquet is a time for family and friends to come together and celebrate the newlyweds.中文:婚礼是西方和中国文化中的重要里程碑,但庆祝方式可能有很大的不同。
中西婚礼差异英文版Differences Between Chinese Marriage Custom and Western Marriage CustomAbstractThere are many procedures in Chinese marriage custom. The book propriety and ceremony, which records earliest wedding ceremony, says that marriage includes six etiquettes, namely, proposing, asking the name, asking for fortune, sending betrothal presents to the girl's family, discussing the date of marriage and meeting the bride. In western marriage, there are four procedures. They are proposal, changing surnames, choosing the day and holding the wedding. As the different religions, cultural origins, marriage concepts and geographies, there are many differences existing in the two kinds of marriage customs. In Chinese marriage custom, the matchmaker functions almost all the time and youths have no right to choose and women are not on an equal footing with men. By contrast, in western marriage custom, the priest functions and the youths have legal right to choose whom they want to marry and men and women are equal. There also exist common things in the two sides. They have been maintained for thousands of years. But in recent years (especially after the founding of modern China), people have tended to discard some of the details and advocate simplified marriage procedures and wedding ceremonies.Key Words:Marriage custom; differences; reasons摘要中国婚俗有着许多的仪式。
最早记载婚礼习俗的《仪礼》云:“婚有六礼,纳采、问名、纳吉、纳征、请期、亲迎。
”而在西方国家主要有4个程序,即建议,改姓,选期和举行婚礼。
由于、文化根源、婚姻观念以及地理环境的不同在一定程度上导致了中西方婚俗的不同。
在中国婚俗中,媒人起着决定性的作用,而作为婚姻当事人的青年男女却没有选择的自由和权力,而且男女在婚姻中的不平等现象也屡有出现。
在西方,是牧师在婚姻中起作用,并且青年男女有合法的权力去选择自己的夫婿或妻子。
当然中西方的婚俗也存在相同的地方。
它们存在了上千年之久。
近年来(特别是新中国成立之后),中西结合的婚姻屡有出现。
关键词婚俗;差异;原因IntroductionMarriage is formed in a long historical evolution of the marriage custom in a nation. It is the regularity of the activities that restrains people's awareness of marriage and marriage. Marriage custom’s binding does not depend on the law, and it can not rely on sciencetests neither, but on the force of habit, traditional culture and national psychology. During the development of human history, the institution of marriage and family system has experienced different processes of development. Human have experienced group marriage, the dual system of marriage and individual marriage system (monogamy).As a union of a man and a woman and a family formation stage, marriage includes not only marriage, but also the preparation phase for the marriage and the performance stage after the festivities. It runs through the whole process of life. These customs, as a national symbol and cultural development, plays a very important role in ethnic studies and the history of mankind.China is a country with an ancient civilization and a long history, and many customs. Among so many customs, there is a particular marriage custom. This custom goes through various and long stages of development from ancient simple wedding ceremony to later complex ceremony, from feudal marriage custom to the modern free marriage custom. During these courses, people’s ideas are progressing, though we can not say that their ideas are up to the top of mankind’s ideas in all over the world at all over the time because there are still backward ideas existing in many places, in many people’s mind and they maybe will still exist for a long time. However, they are up to the top of mankind’s ideas in a certainstage of the uninterrupted development of ideas.Greek civilization is the base of western culture. Britain plays an important role in western history and western culture, and of course marriage custom.Comparing with each other, they are different in many aspects such as in right aspect and in freedom aspect and there are many reasons that result in these differences such as cultural reason and geographical reason.I. Chinese Marriage CustomLike other folk, marriage custom has the same development and evolving process. In the early days of humanity, the human relationship in a very long period of time still carried the irregular relations like the animal world. There was no marriage at all, if suggest some, the only "arbitrary marriage."In China, marriage has gone through for a long time. As a most grand etiquette, it has always been a high degree of attention. To control the marriage, the family and the whole society, since the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, Chinese marriage should comply with six procedures, which is the so-called "six etiquettes." And Later in Tang and Ming Dynasty in China, marriage also complied with the "six etiquettes". As time goes by, although many wedding customs experienced various changes "Six etiquettes" as the basic pattern has not changed much. It isstill essential and core in marriage custom.Marriage has changed much today, but in many places, there still remains traditional marriage custom.In feudal society, a marriage would be decided not by the youths’love, but by their parents' desires. Only after a matchmaker's introduction and when parents considered the two family conditions were similar and could be matched, would the marriage procedures went forward. Conditions that should be taken into consideration included wealth and social status. If a boy's family was well-off or an official family, his parents would never permit him to marry a girl from a poor family. Essential to the marriage process were the commonly recognized 'three Letters and six etiquettes'. The three letters were the betrothal letter, the gift letter with a gifts list and the wedding letter used on the day the bridegroom met his bride at her home.The book propriety and ceremony, which records earliest wedding ceremony, says that marriage, usually, involves six necessary procedures, namely, proposing, asking the name, asking for fortune, sending betrothal present to girl's family, discussing date of marriage and meeting the bride.A. Proposing:Proposing is the first etiquette in marriage and is the first meetbetween the members in the two families. Thus, it is very important. Using a common expression, it is making an offer of marriage to another family on behalf of the son or daughter.If the parents thought that the girl could be the daughter-in-law in old times, they would ask a matchmaker for sending the gifts and bring the son and the girl together. If the girl’s parents also agreed on the marriage, they would accept the gifts. People usually used a wild goose when sending the gifts. Because the wild gooses could fly to the south or the north according to the seasons and they would never change it which implied the woman would be punctual and also because when the wild gooses flied they were in a row and when they stopped they were in a line which implied that woman should comply with the marriage rules and arrange in order that one should not breach it.B. Asking the NameIt aims to ask for girl’s name and pray.In ancient times the girl’s name would not be known by other people until the girl was in an age of marriage.First, one must have the matchmaker and inform of the man’s family through a card. And the man’s family would lastly receipt for postal remittance. Thus it can be seen that “asking the name”not only meant that the man’s family wanted to know the girl’s name, butalso wrote down the woman’s birthday and Eight-characters (in four pairs denoting the time, date, month and year of a person’s birth, each pair consisting of one Heavenly Stem and one Earthly Branch, used in fortune-telling). If the birthday and Eight-characters were not harm the man, the man’s family would lastly receipt for postal remittance. Sometimes the woman’s parents also wrote down the official position of the woman’s great-grandpa, grandpa and father and the dowry that could be supplied. What’s interesting is that during this progress it was the matchmaker that functioned, not the man’s family or the woman’s family. Matchmaker was also important in the other procedures. In traditional Chinese marriage, people believed “behest of the parents and proposal of a matchmaker”. That’s why many marriages in the past were arranged by parents and matchmakers. Matchmaker’s proposal was the marriage’s valid basis in Tang dynasty.It has been simplified today. Many marriage does not need this process.C. Asking for FortuneAfter asking the name, the bridegroom’s side had got the woman’s birthday and Eight-Characters and they went to consult a fortune-teller then which was called “asking for fortune”. It included two aspects of contents. One was consult the female virtues.Ancient people regarded female virtues as the most important one in the gospel of three obedience that were obedience to one’s father before marriage, to one’s husband after marriage, and to one’s son after one’s husband’s death and four virtues that was morality, proper speech, modest manner, and diligent work for a woman according to Confucian ethics.Zhong lichun, Zhuge Liang’s wife (Zhuge Liang was a statesman and strategist in the period of the Three Kingdoms, now a symbol of wisdom in Chinese folklore) was famous for her ugliness, wisdom and high female virtues. A man in old times always had many wives. In order to solidifying and stead in the family, people paid much attention to female virtues. Hence there was the saw “Marry wife is marrying virtues and take a concubine is marrying appearance”.The other one was consult good or bad luck. If they were not fit for each other in Eight-Characters according to the birthday and what’s more, the woman would harm the man, the result was that this marriage would not be held and would be cancelled. If the result was fit for each other and moreover the woman would make the man prosperous, the man’s side would inform the woman’s side through the matchmaker and send the betrothal gifts and exchange cards. Thus the marriage was actually decided to be held.D. Sending Betrothal Presents to the Girl’s FamilyThe book propriety and ceremony wrote by the scholars in Han dynasty regards it as sending money. If there is no receipt of gifts, there is no marriage. Hence whether receipt the gifts or not is the implication of the agreement of the marriage by the woman’s side. The significance of it includes two aspects of meaning. One is the thanks for the woman’s parents because the parents feed up her. The other is help the woman’s family prepare for dowry.E. Discussing the Date of MarriageIn the past, the bridegroom’s side decided the lucky day and sent the matchmaker to inform of the woman’s family. People paid much attention to the marriage time. They usually had a person looked at the almanac or asked for fortune. They liked having marriage in spring or autumn because spring was the time that everything comes back to life and time when spring was changing into summer and was favor to pregnant with new life; autumn was the season of harvest. After the labor for a year, people had enough money to hold the marriage. Nowadays, it is also an important event. People pay many attentions to it.F. Meeting the BrideThe marriage is finally held after the five procedures. In the past, the bridegroom wore wedding suit, riding on a horse, and guided the bridal sedan chair to marry the bride on the day. And the bride wore ared cheongsam waiting for the bridegroom. Now, the bridegroom wares western suit, and the bride wares wedding dress and usually in a car.II. Western Marriage CustomIn the middle ages children were married at a young age. Girls were as young as 12 when they got married, and boys as young as 14. The arrangement of the marriage was based on monetary worth. The family of the girl who was to be married gave a dowry, or donation, to the boy she was to marry. The dowry went with her when the marriage was held and stayed with the boy forever after the marriage. After the marriage was arranged, a wedding notice was posted on the door of the church. The notice was put up to ensure that there were no grounds for prohibiting the marriage. The notice stated who was to be married, and if anyone knew any reasons that the two could not marry, they were to come forward with the reason. If the reason was a valid one the wedding would be prohibited.There were many reasons for prohibiting a marriage. One reason was consanguinity, if the two were too closely related. If the boy or the girl had taken a monastic or religious vow, the marriage was also prohibited. Sometimes widows or widowers took vows of celibacy on the death of their spouse, and later regretted doing so when they could not remarry. Other reasons which also prohibited marriage, butwere not grounds for a divorce, were rape, adultery, and incest. A couple could not be married during a time of fasting, such as lent or advent. Nor could a couple be married by someone who had killed someone.In the middle ages there were few reasons the wedding could be dissolved. One reason was if either the man or woman were not of legal age, 12 for girls and 14 for boys. If the husband or wife had previously made a religious or monastic vow or were not Christian, the marriage would be dissolved. The last reason a marriage could end was if the woman, not the man, was incapable of ***ual relations.A. ProposalWhen the prospective groom had obtained his father’s consent to marry, a formal marriage proposal had to be made. The prospective groom did not propose in person but sent his friends or members of his family to represent his interest to the prospective bride and her family. If they saw a blind man, a monk or a pregnant woman during their journey, it was believed that the proposal would not be accepted as these signs were thought to bring bad luck. If, however, they saw nanny goats, pigeons or wolves, this was a good omen which would bring good fortune to the marriage.During Medieval times in western countries, the man proposed by leaving a hawthorn branch at the door of his beloved on the first ofMay. By leaving the branch at the door she accepted his proposal. She made known her refusal by replacing the hawthorn branch with a cauliflower.B. Changing SurnamesIt was thought unlucky for a woman to marry a man whose surname began with the same letter as hers. The sentiment was summarized in the following thyme:To change the name and not the letter is to change for the worst and not the betterThe bride should not practice writing her new name before the wedding. This was thought to bring bad luck by tempting fate.C. Choosing the DayAlthough most weddings now take place on a Saturday, it was considered unlucky in the past. Fridays were also considered unlucky particularly Friday the 13th. The famous old rhyme advised a wedding in the first half of the week:Monday for wealthTuesday for healthWednesday the best day of allThursday for lossesFriday for crosses (= funerals)Saturday for no luck at allAdvice on which month to marry in was given by the following rhyme:Married when the year is new, he'll love, kind and true.When February birds do mate, you neither wed nor dread your fate. If you wed when March winds blow, joy and sorrow both you'll know.Marry in April when you can, Joy for Maiden and for Man.Marry in the month of May, and you'll surely rue the day.Marry when June roses grow, over land and sea you'll go.Those who in July do wed, must labor for their daily bred.Whoever wed in August be, many a change is sure to seeMarry in September's shrine, your living will be rich and fine.If in October you do marry, love will come but riches tarry.If you wed in bleak November, only joys will come, remember. When December snows fall fast, marry and true love will last.Marry in May and you'll live to rue the dayMay had been considered an unlucky month to marry in for a number of reasons. In Pagan times the Feast of the Dead and the festival of the goddess of chastity both occurred in May. The advice was taken more seriously in Victorian times than it is today. In most Churches the end of April was a busy time for weddings as couples wanted to avoid being married in May. Queen Victoria was thought to have forbiddenher children from marrying in May.June was considered to be a lucky month to marry in, because it was named after Juno, the Roman goddess of love and marriage.The summer as a whole was considered a good time to marry and this was partly to do with the sun's association with fertility. In Scotland one popular custom was for the bride to "walk with the sun" to bring her good. She would walk from east to west on the south side of the church and then continue walking around the church three times.D. Holding the WeddingThe wedding ceremony was finally held.The church ceremony in the middle ages took place outside the church door before entering the church for a nuptial mass. During the ceremony in front of the church doors the man stood on the right side and the woman stood on the left side, facing the door of the church. “The reason was that she was formed out of a rib in the left side of Adam.” The priest began by asking if anyone knew of any reason the couple should not be married. He also asked this of the man and woman so they might confess any reasons for prohibiting their marriage.The ceremony proceeded with the priest saying, “N (amen) wilt though have this woman to thy wedded wife, wilt the love her, and honor her, keep her and guard her, in health and in sickness, as ahusband should a wife, and forsaking all others on account of her, keep thee only unto her, so long as ye both shall live?”Then the priest, changing the wording of “as a husband should a wife”, asked the same of the woman. Both the man and the woman should answer by saying” I will.” At this time the woman was given by her father. The wedding continued with the saying of vows. Both the man and the woman, with the exception of the words wife and husband, said, “I N. take thee N. to my wedded wife, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness, and in health, till death do us part, if the holy church will ordain it. And thereto I plight thee my troth.” At this time the ring exchange occurred. They bowed their heads and the priest gave them a blessing. As husband and wife they entered the church, where they knelt before the altar. At the altar the priest gave a prayer and a blessing, thus ending the marriage ceremony.If the bridegroom and bride did not belong to England of Church, they must use the second marriage form, according to the law, that was go to the marriage registrant to hold a secular marriage ceremony. III. DifferencesIt is clear that Chinese marriage custom and western marriage custom differ from each other in many aspects. In Chinese marriage custom the matchmaker has many functions and youths have no right tochoose and women are not on an equal footing with men. By contrast, in western marriage custom, the priest has functions and the youths, particular the man, have legal right to choose whom they wanted to marry and men and women are equal.A. Different Marriage MediaMatchmaker and priest are different. Matchmaker has many functions. Almost in every process in marriage in old times, the matchmaker would attend. First, it was the matchmaker that introduced a man to a woman or a woman to a man, most the former. If matchmaker did not introduce them to each other, they would not know about each other for ever. If some accident event happened, that is they knew each other not through the matchmaker, they would be called “committing adultery with each other “or “a thief if a man and a whore if a woman”. Second, the other procedures after introduction in marriage were also done by the matchmaker.There were three conditions in marriage in old China that were the matchmaker’s proposals, six gifts and meet, people kept honoring the ancestors as the center in these three conditions. The regulation of listening to matchmaker’s proposals was the rule that people must abide by. The reason was not only the function the matchmaker had in society, but also the meaning that the matchmaker had in later generation reproduction.In modern times, matchmaker still has some of above functions such as the function of introduction.Priest does not always function. It is his duty only when he hosts the wedding ceremony. It was not the priest who introduces the man to the woman or the woman to the man.In Christian’s opinions, wedding ceremony is considered as an important way to get god’s save and wedding ceremony is a very important part of marriage. Priest plays an essential role in it. And marriage is not valid, unless the ceremony is hosted by priest. There are three conditions in marriage too. First, there should be some correct things that is used when go to church; second, correct means to go to church especially correct reading prayer book; third, correct motive to go to church which emphasizes action by church’s order. It can be seen that church is important in western people’s eyes, so the priest is necessary when holding a marriage. And marriage is tinged with mystery because of these conditions.B. Freedom: Free or NotIn old China, people looked at the country and society as the standard, thus, “behest of parents”played an absolute important role in marriage. It was the principles of heaven and earth—right and proper when parents dealt with the son's or daughter's marriage only by their own opinions. Marriage in China was arranged by family. “Behest ofparents and proposals of matchmaker”decided everything about marriage. Usually the husband and the wife did not meet each other before getting married. They did not know what their husband or wife liked. Even sometimes they did not know the names of each. If they did not agree the marriage, it was no use because the right of decision belonged to their parents. The marriage would still be held. The youths are not free when chose the lover in some places even today.Marriage marks the beginning of complete independence from the parents. According to the English law, no one was allowed to get married under the age of sixteen. Marriage between the age of sixteen and eighteen must have the parents’ consent. But when the girl was over eighteen, she was free to choose her love. Youths in Britain were relatively free. In Britain, church pointed out “agreement principle”which pointed out that the marriage was valid only when the two persons involved in marriage expressed freely and openly in front of at least two chief witness at wedding ceremony; the marriage was not valid when there existing misunderstanding or force in marriage. Under this “agreement principle”, the father should listen to the daughter’s suggestion, and the father should not force the daughter to marry with the man whom she did not want to marry. Thus, it can be seen from this point that, one’s willing was superior to anything.C. Right: Equal or NotChinese men were hold up as “sky” and women were considered as “earth” in old times. Sky was superior to earth in old people’s eyes. And women must comply with three obedience and four virtues. But man could have a wife and many concubines. In north of China in some places, husband and wife are still unequal.The Bible says that husband should respect wife because both of them are blessed by God. And it emphasizes that the relations between husband and wife should include duty.D. Different Purposes of MarriageThe main purpose of getting marriage in China is to continue the male offspring. The so-called “there are three forms of filial impiety, of which the most serious is to have no heir” reflects the importance to serve ancestors. And the filial piety is traditional virtues.In western countries, they are influenced deeply by religion, especially the Christianity. They think that it is the God who has created marriage. There are three purposes of the marriage created by God. First, the couple is lifelong companion with each other; they serve God together. Then get married, start career and produce an heir to carry on the pious descendants. The final purpose is carrying on the pious descendants to serve to God. So they do not stress the blood relationship. They can remedy the defect of non-child by adoptingother children.IV. Reasons for the Differences AboveA. ReligionsAmong all the religion by which people seek to worship, Christianity is by far the most influential in the west. Every phase of man’s life is touched by this religion, so much so that it has become part and parcel of western culture. British dominant religious belief is Christian faith; or rather the U.K. is a country of Christianity.Bishop ordered marriage law as the fourth chapter in 1234. After issuing the law, it was carried on under the strong church control. In 1917, the marriage law referred: wedding ceremony should be held by priest or at least two witness; the willing should be true and not be forced.Most Chinese people believes Buddhism which advocates “why and because relationship”. In this point of view, sky is the reason, and earth is the result; parents are the reason, and sons or daughters are the result; husband is the reason, and wife is the result.B. Cultural OriginsTraditional Chinese traditional marriage custom was characterized by a distinctive patriarchal clan system. “Three obedience and four virtues”decided that women should become an appendage to the men and be subordinated to the family interest. It was alsocharacterized by strong feudal political color. Marriage sometimes was a kind of ways to ally in political. The policy of cementing friendly relations through political marriages was a typical example in history. The traditional marriage custom was influenced deeply by Confucianism.There sill exists differences between males and females in marriage custom today. This phenomenon is also caused by the traditional Chinese culture.Western marriage custom is influenced deeply by religion, however, which emphasizes both men and women are God’s sons and daughters, so they are equal unlike Chinese who pay more attentions to boys. Western people consider girls are also the fruit of love.C. Marriage ConceptsChinese people once thought that marriage was a kind of ways to increase families, offspring and protect and enhance family’s reputation and position. Marriage would add a girl of a clan other than one’s own, so marriage was looked as the important event of family but not one’s own event. The love between the man and the woman was not the first condition of marriage. Today the marriage concepts have not changed much especially in some backward places. The aim of getting marriage for them is till to increase families, offspring and protect and enhance family’s reputation and position.In western countries, marriage is the love’s home to return to. The aim of marriage is to make the woman and the man live together all the life. It is the personal affair. They have no duty to increase family, offspring and protect and enhance family’s reputation and position. The marriage just make them live together. Thus those westerners stress feeling not the family’s interest or reputation when they are choosing lover.D. GeographiesBritain is over one thousand kilometers from south to north. Its coastline runs about ten thousand kilometers, making it one of the countries with the longest coastlines in the world. In Britain no place is over one hundred and twenty kilometers from the sea. During the fight with the sea, British people feel the strong force of the nature that is difficult to control. Thus they believed God. They think God is omnipotent and they respect God very much.China’s geography is extremely varied and complex, including mountains, plateaus, plains, grasslands, basins, hills, islands, desert, glaciers, and frozen earth. Mountain areas cover about two-thirds of the total land area. This geography decides that Chinese people live mainly by farming and live in groups, and later formed the patriarchal clan system with rigidly stratified. This makes Chinese people respect the person that exists in objective reality that is the ancestors that。