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新概念英语第二册第二课最全讲义

新概念英语第二册第二课最全讲义
新概念英语第二册第二课最全讲义

Lesson two

What was the weather like last Sunday?

Who was coming to see the writer?

Why was the writer’s aunt surprised?

Breakfast or lunch?

【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】

The meeting did not start_____ everyone was there.

A. because

B. until

C. why

D. if

The boy______ to bed _______ his mother came in.

A. went not; until

B. didn’t go; after

C. went; until

D. didn’t; until

★until prep.直到

直到...才; 直到...为止

后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句

1) His father didn't die until he came back. (肯定)

直到他回来,他爸爸才死。

2) His father was alive until he came back. (否定)

直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的。

I stay in bed until twelve o'clock.

I didn't get up until 12 o'clock.

★outside adv. 外面

作状语

He is waiting for me outside.

It is cold outside.

★ring(rang.rung) v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)

The telephone (door bell) is ringing.

jingle(bell): (铃儿) 响叮当

给某人打电话: ring sb.

Tomorrow I'll ring you.

打电话(名) : give sb. a ring

remember to ring me/ remember to give me a ring

戒指(名词)

★aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈

uncle: 叔叔

cousin: 堂兄妹

nephew: 外甥

niece: 外甥女

★repeat v.重复

【TEXT】

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'

'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.

'What are you doing?' she asked.

'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

until prep. 直到

outside adv. 外面

ring v. (铃、电话等)响

aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母

repeat v. 重复

【课文讲解】

On Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天

never: 从来不(可以直接用在动词前面)

=not (变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)

I don't like her.=I never like her.

因为是上个星期,所以时态不是一般现在时。

look out of :朝窗外看

从...里:from, out of

dark: 天很黑

What a day?

What + a + n.——感叹句

It is terrible day.==> What a terrible day!

What+a/an (+a.)+n.(+主语+谓语)

What a terrible day!

What a good girl (she is)!

What a day!

有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。

just then: 就在那时

如果不知道对方性别,可以用it取代

Who are you?/Who is it ?

just只会出现在"现在完成时"

by train

by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词,复数)

I go out by bus/on two buses.

如果加修饰词,就要换掉by

I'm coming to see you. 我将要来看你。

用come 的现在进行时态be coming 表示一般将来

Dear me:天哪

My god!

My dear!

【Key structures】关键句型

Now, often and Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作

Now——现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生)

Often ad Always——一般现在时

"现阶段"

I am working as a teacher.

I do.../he does...

I get up...

一般现在时,是一种习惯,真理,是过去,现在和未来都会发生的事情。

现在还在睡觉

He is still sleeping.

频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后

非实义动词:1.系动词(be)

2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do, does, will, shall, have, had, has)

3.情态动词:(must, can, may)

I’m never late for appointments.

Sometimes he tells us jokes.

We often meet at that coffee shop.

She is always nice and friendly to people.

Are you still working?

I seldom watch TV.

An early bird catches the worm.

英国的早餐

Sausage 香肠egg bacon培根

Soybean 黄豆

Toast 烤面包片

Orange juice 橙汁

Coffee or tea 咖啡或茶

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Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸(儿语);mum: n.妈妈;baby: n.婴儿; Key: n.钥匙;the key to the door:门的钥匙; n.关键、答案;key to the test:试题答案; adj.主要的,关键的;key player:核心队员; hear:v.听见;关于hear两个常见的短语:hear of:听见;Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊? Hear from:收到、、、的来信;I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信; Enjoy: v.玩的快活,享受;常见短语:enjoy oneself:玩得高兴,与have a good time同义,可以互换。 Yourself:pron.你自己;ourselves:pron.我们自己; 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔,今天晚上你要去干什么? 在英语中,这是一个常见的句型,用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么,回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例:what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔,今天晚上你要去干什么? I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。

What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么? He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈,吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可,例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词,如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是: At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型,最常见的就是must not、、、例:you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话;另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思,两者具体区别,请看第64课讲义。

新概念英语第二册:第26课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第26课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.(他们)总是告诉你一张画的“意思”是什么。 This is a book about Australia. 这是一本关于澳大利亚的书。 They are talking about modern art. 他们在谈论现代艺术。 课文中这句话能够直译为:他们总是告诉你某一幅画是“关于”什么的,也就是一幅画的“意思”是什么。about放在引号里,一是指这些人谈论画的时候经常用到这个词,二是表示一种讽刺,因为有些画没有任何“意思”。 2.They are just pretty patterns.它们就是些好看的图案。 just在此处指“仅仅”、“仅仅(是)”,而不是指“刚才”、“正好”、“正是: It was just a wrong number. 这仅仅一个错误的号码。(即只不过是拨错了号码) It's just six o'clock. 正好6点。 I've just heard the news. 我刚刚听到这个消息。

3.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜爱漂亮的窗帘布一样。 in the same way that/as是个连接短语,用于表示比较,可译 为“像/和……一样”: She walks in the same way that/as her sister did. 她的走路姿势和她姐姐以前走路的姿势一模一样。 4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人 都更能欣赏现代绘画。 else经常与不定代词连用(如everyone else,someone else,anything else等),表示“另外/加”、“其它/他的”或“不同的”: Can you find anyone else? 你还能够找到其他人吗? I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary. 除了一本旧字典,我在这儿再也找不到别的东西了。 课文中的这句话表示小孩子们比其他任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画。 5.…she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. ……她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。 连接词whether…or not能够表示选择: I don't know whether you are interested (in it) or not.

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车: You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等): With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫,迫使: Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭",着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅",指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别: They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)

Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c

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