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新概念英语第二册第22课

新概念英语第二册第22课
新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封

Text

How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?

My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl

of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想

age [e?d?] n. 年龄

channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡

throw [θr??] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想

Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!

She is daydreaming.她做白日梦

daydream : 思想开小差

dream of doing something : 梦想

I dreamed of flying in the sky.

I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄

teengager : 十几岁的人

adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)

★channel n. 海峡

★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉

参考译文:

我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子,又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

Test

1.My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in

Holland.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4513169759.html,st year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her

name and address on it into a bottle.

3.She threw the bottle into the sea.

4.She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in

Holland.

5.Both girls write to each other regularly now.

6.However, they have decided to use the post office.

7.Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

参考译文

1.我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。

2.去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子。

3.她将瓶子扔进了大海。

4.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子,但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。

5.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。

6.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。

7.这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own

age in Holland. 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。

★dream of doing something : 梦想

★of one's own age : He is boy of my own age.

★Receive [r??si:v]

Receive..from… 从。。收到

I receive a letter from my best friend yesterday.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4513169759.html,st year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper

with her name and address on it into a bottle.去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子

★The Channel: the English Channel英吉利海峡

★with 放在句子后面做状语用

★I have a bag with books in it. (“in it” 不能省略)

3.She threw the bottle into the sea. 她将瓶子扔进了大海。

4.She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a

girl in Holland.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。

★think of : 考虑

5.Both girls write to each other regularly now.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。

★write to : 给某人写信write (a letter) to me

★each other : 相互(往往强调两者之间的相互)注意连读

★regularly[?regj?l?li] 定期地,有规律地

6.However, they have decided to use the post office.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。

★Decide [d??sa?d]:决定,决心

7.Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.这样会稍微多

花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

★Cost花费(复习cost,take,spend 和pay的用法)

★文中的“more” 为代词= more money

★ a little可以修饰比较级: 稍微

much more : 多得多

It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.

It's expensive. That is more expensive. That is a little more expensive.

That is much more expensive.

★much faster 快的多

Key structures 关键句型

Verbs followed by of, from, in and on 后面可跟of, from, in和on的动词

of, from, in, on可以用在某些动词的后面:

Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter…(11. 1-2)

She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)

She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)

Use this list for reference:

以下搭配表可供参考:

a OF:

accuse, 控告; approve, 赞成; assure, 让……放心; beware, 谨防; boast(or about), 夸耀; complain(or about), :埋怨; consist, 由……组成; convince(or about), 使信服; cure, 治愈; despair, 丧失……希望; dream(or about), 幻想; expect(or from), 期望; hear(or from), 听到……消息; be/get rid, 摆脱; smell, 闻到; suspect, 对……猜疑; think(or about), 思考; tired, 对……感到厌烦; warn (or against),警告……有危险.

b FROM:

borrow, 从……借; defend(or against), 保护……使免于; demand(or of), 向……要求; differ, 有别于; dismiss, 解雇; draw(SD 64), 从……中得出(参见第64课难点);emerge, 从……出现; escape, 从……逃出; excuse(or for), 允许不……;hinder, 阻止; prevent, 妨碍;prohibit, 不准许;protect(or against), 向……提抗议; receive, 接到; separate, 把……分开; suffer. 受难.

c IN:

believe, 信仰; delight, 喜欢; employ(ed), 从事; encourage, 鼓励; engaged., 正做; experienced, 在……有经验; fail, 没有尽到; help(or with), 帮助; include, 包括; indulge, 沉醉;instruct, 教导; interest(ed), 对……感兴趣; invest, 投资; involved., 卷入; persist, 坚持; share. 分享.

d ON:

act, 遵守; based., 在……基础上; call(SD 34), 拜访(参见第34课难点);comment, 评论;concentrate, 集中于; congratulate, 祝贺; consult(or about), 商量; count, 依赖; decide, 决定; depend, 依靠; economize, 节约; embark, 从事; experiment, 尝试; insist, 坚持; lean(or against), 倚靠于……; live, 靠……为生; operate, 起作用; perform(or in), 扮演; pride(oneself), 为……感到自豪;rely, 依靠; vote(on a motion; for someone), 对……表决(投……的票); write(or about). 写……的事.

Exercise 练习

Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:

用of, from, in或on填空, 尽可能不核对以上搭配表:

1 I withdrew a lot of money ______ the bank yesterday.

2 I refuse to comment ______ his work.

3 The waiter's tip is included ______ the bill.

4 He congratulated me ______ having got engaged.

5 This warm coat will protect you ______ the cold.

6 Did anything emerge ______ your discussion?

7 I dreamt ______ you last night.

8 You can never rely ______ him to be punctual.

9 Nothing will prevent him ______ succeeding.

10 Are you interested ______ music?

11 I suppose I can count ______ you for help ______ this matter?

12 Beware ______ the dog.

13 He persisted ______ asking questions.

14 I insist ______ your telling me the truth.

15 It took me a long time to get rid ______ him.

16 Do you mean to say you have never heard ______ Beethoven?

17 I separated them ______ each other because they were fighting.

18 They can only cure him ______ his illness if they operate ______ him.

19 You can depend ______ me.

20 I haven't accused him ______ anything, but I suspect him ______ having taken it.

21 Whatever made you think ______ such a thing?

22 We expect a great deal ______ you, Smith.

23 My hands smell ______ soap.

24 They differ ______ each other so much.

25 He invested a lot of money ______ shipping.

26 The film was based ______ a novel by Dickens.

27 Don't lean ______ that shelf! You'll regret it.

28 She often suffers ______ colds.

29 We have embarked ______ a new scheme.

30 I believe ______ taking my time.

31 Jones was dismissed ______ the firm.

32 They began by experimenting ______ rats.

33 Please concentrate ______ what you are doing.

34 She prides herself ______ her clean house.

35 The climber failed ______ his attempt to reach the summit.

36 Many people escaped ______ prisons during the last five years.

37 We must economize ______ fuel.

38 He's never done any work. He lives ______ his mother.

39 He was employed ______ a factory before he joined the army.

40 And what does this horrible drink consist ______ ?

41 I shall certainly act ______ your advice.

42 Don't write ______ the desk!

43 You should not boast ______ your success.

44 You must encourage him ______ his efforts.

45 He should be instructed ______ his duties.

46 Two or three people were involved ______ the accident.

47 Children should be prohibited ______ smoking.

48 I can assure you ______ my support.

49 Do you approve ______ hunting?

50 I despair ______ ever teaching him anything!

51 Has this play ever been performed ______ the stage?

52 I warned him ______ the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.

53 How much have you borrowed ______ me already?

54 He delights ______ annoying me.

【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题

1 Jane never dreamed ______ a letter.

a. to receive

b. to receiving

c.of receive

d.that she would receive

8 We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a ______ across the Channel.

a.sail

b.travel

c.trip

d.run

go on a trip 进行旅行

9 Jane wrote her name and address on a ______ of paper.

a.lump

b.bar

c.tube

d.sheet

10 Both girls often write to each other now. They write ______ .

a.frequently

b.occasionally

c.sometimes

d.now and again

7 The girls write ______ regularly now.

a.to one another

b.the one to the other

c.each to other

d.to other

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New concept English Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 by heart,背得出,靠记忆,背诵 Which actor read the letter in the end, the aristocrat or the gaoler? 哪一个演员最终读这封信,贵族还是看守? aristocrat ,贵族 gaoler,(监狱)看守 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end, 有些戏剧如此叫座,以至于年复一年地持续(演出) run,持续;延续 on end,连续地 years on end,年复一年 successful,(在这里)叫座。多义词,颇有建树(的作家),飞黄腾达(的银行家),大受欢迎(的影片) In many ways 在很多方面, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. 这对倒霉的演员来说是不幸的,他们需要一晚接一晚重复说同样的台词 require,需要 be required,被要求 go on repeating,不断重复做……事情 line,台词,对白 One would expect them to know their parts台词by heart and never have cause to falter. 人们期待他们用心记住他们的台词,绝没有理由去结结巴巴的 expect,期待 part,台词,角色 falter,结巴地说 Yet this is not always the case. 然而,情况并不总是这样 yet,但是,然而 be the case,是这样,是这种情况 A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. 一个著名的演员在一个叫座的戏剧中被分配扮演一个贵族的角色,(贵族)在巴士底监狱被关押了20年cast,分配角色;选派角色(cast A as B,分配演员A去演B这个角色) be cast in the role of,被分配扮演……角色 aristocrat [??r?st?kr?t],贵族 imprison,关押,监禁 Bastille,巴士底监狱 In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.

新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦,梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔,抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛(threw,thrown)throw away 扔掉 参考译文: 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子,又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第二册第22课词组练习题

新概念第二册第22 课词组复习题 1 I withdrew a lot of money ____ the bank yesterday. ( from ) 2 I refuse to comment ____ his work. (on) 3 The waiter ' s tip is included ______ the bill. (in) 4 He congratulated me ___ having got engaged. (on) 5 This warm coat will protect you ____ the cold.(from) 6 Did anything emerge ___________ your discussion?(from) 7 I dream _____ you last night.(of) 8 You can never rely ____ him to be punctual.(on) 9 Nothing will prevent him succeeding.(from) 10 Are you interested ____ music?(in) 11 I suppose I can count _____ you for help ____ this matter.(on)(in) 12 Beware ____ the dog.(of)

13 He persisted ___________ asking questions.(on /in) 14 I insist ____ your telling me the truth. (on) 15 It took mea long time to get rid __________ him.(of) 16 Do you mean to say you have never heard ____ Beethoven? (of) 17 I separated them ________ each other because they were fighting.(from) 18 They can only cure him __________ his illness if they operate ____________________ him.(of)(on) 19 You can depend ____ me. (on) rely on/count on/live on 20 I haven' t accused him ______ anything, but I suspect him ______ having taken it. (of) (of) 21 Whatever made you think ____ such a thing.(about) 22 We expect a great deal ___ you, Smith. (of) amount/number/deal 23 My hands smell ___ soap. (of) 24 They differ _______ each other so much. (from) 25 He invested a lot of money ____________

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Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The p olice had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this t ime.’ ` New words and expressions: 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 2. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣诞节 4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 ~ 8. fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴,随行 【参考译文】 去年圣诞节,马戏团老板吉米?盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。他打扮成圣诞老人,在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下,骑上一头名叫江伯的小象,沿着城里的主要街道出发了。他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。一个警察走过来告诉吉米,他应该走一条小路,因为江伯阻碍了交通。虽然吉米同意马上就走,但江伯却拒绝移动。15个警察不得不用很大的力气把它推离主要街道。警察虽然吃了苦头,但他们还是感到很有趣。“江伯一定有好几吨重,”一个警察事后这样说,“值得庆幸的是它没让我们抬它走。当然,我们应该逮捕它,但由于它一贯表现很好,这次我们饶了它。” 【单词讲解】 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 ' (1)(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)对;对抗 Eg:The big match tonight is England versus Spain. 今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。 Robinson versus Brown鲁宾逊对布朗的诉讼 (2)与...相对 the problem of determinism versus freedom 决定论与自由论相抗衡的问题

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22 教学用书:新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语①dream, age, channel, throw, ②dream of sth, dream of doing sth, 教学重难点:①常用的英语短语Have a good dream. dream of sth,cut a channel ②receive 与accept区分 ③own 做形容词,名词,代词的用法 ④write相关短语 教学过程: New words and expressions 1.dream dream---dreamed---dreamed / dreamt---dreamt---dreamt 区别: 在英式英语中用不规则变化;在美式英语中用规则变化。 1) n. 梦,梦想 eg. Have a good dream. 祝你做个好梦。/ Have a sweet dream. Have a bad dream. 做恶梦。 eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的梦想。 eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。 /His dream came true at last. 2) n. (口)美好的事物,美丽的东西(梦一般的) eg. Your dress is a perfect dream. 你的裙子真美啊。 3) v. 做梦,幻想,梦想 dream of sth 梦想得到某物 dream of doing sth 梦想做某事

He finally realized his dream of becoming an actor. 他当演员的梦想终于实现了。dream about sth /doing sth Dream on! 做梦去吧! 2.age n. 1) 年龄,寿命,成年,法定年龄,时代 eg. You should never ask a lady’s age. 你不应该问一位女士的年龄。 eg. He bears his age well. 他不显老。 /He carries his age well. eg. He lived to a great age. 他高寿。 2) very long time 很久 eg. It took us ages to find a place to park. 我们找地方停车花了很长时间。 eg. Haven’t seen you for ages. 好久不见。 3.channel n. 1) 海峡 the English Channel英吉利海峡 / the Channel cut a channel 开凿渠道 2) (喻)(新闻,信息等传递的)途径,路线,渠道 the black-market channels of foreign goods 外国货的黑市渠道 proper channel 正当途径 a television channel 电视频道 eg. Let’s see what’s on the other channel, shall we? 我们看一下另一个台上演的节目,好吗? 4.throw v. 投,抛,掷,扔 throw---threw---thrown throw the bottle into the sea 把瓶子扔进海里

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------------------------------------------------------------精品文档-------------------------------------------------------- Lesson 69 But not murder 【Text】 I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet. I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. Mr. Eames, he said, in a mournful voice, you have just killed that child!' 【课文翻译】 我第3次接受驾驶执照考试。按照要求在车辆拥挤的路上驾驶,我圆满地完成了。在接到把车开出城的指令后,我开始有了信心。确信我已通过考试,所以我几乎开始喜欢起这次考试。主考人对我的驾驶想必是满意的,因为他微笑着说:“埃姆斯先生,只剩1项了。让我们假设一个小孩子突然在你前面穿过马路。我一敲车窗,你必须把车停在5英尺之内。(车得立即停下来)” 我继续往前开着。过了一会儿,主考人砰砰地敲了起来。虽然声音听得很清楚,但我过了好一会儿才作出反应。我突然用力踩紧刹车踏板,结果我俩的身体都向前冲去。主考人伤心地看着我。“埃姆斯先生,”他以悲伤的声调说,“你刚刚把那个小孩压死了!” New words and expressions 生词和短语

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