2015年长沙市初中毕业
学业水平考试
(满分:120分时间:120分钟)
Ⅰ.听力技能(略)
Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)
21.—I use your dictionary?
—Of course.But please return it to me before you leave.
A.Must
B.Need
C.May
22.There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
23.It’s necessary for us to our parents when we have problems.
A.to talk
B.talking
C.talk
24.—Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?
—No,I it last week.
A.see
B.have seen
C.saw
25.—Rose,could you please water the flowers in the garden?
—Why? You see,my brother is listening to music.
A.me
B.I
C.mine
26.—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really?exciting news!
A.How
B.What an
C.What
27.—I called you last night,but you di dn’t answer.
—Sorry,Grace.I I Am a Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching
B.was watching
C.have watched
28.he had failed many times,he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.
A.Unless
B.Although
C.If
29.There will be cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
A.fewer
B.less
C.more
30.—Could you tell me the Dragon Boat Festival in China?
—Sure.People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
A.when do people celebrate
B.why people celebrate
C.how people celebrate
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
I am not a brave girl,and even a little mouse scares(惊吓)me.31I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极).One day,I found a good place for this exciting32in Thailand by
surfing the Internet.I packed my bag and flew there.However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the33.I called them and took a taxi,but the taxi driver didn’t know the way,either.He dropped me halfway.
Having bought some bread,I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up.Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny.Then we34to the bungee jumping place.I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.
I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die,and35 a harness(安全带).The guide led me through a gate,asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my36and
ankles(踝)well.
I was nervous but not scared.As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles37together,I got scared.I walked slowly to the edge(边)of the bridge and looked back.The workers looked at me
and couldn’t help laughing.At last it was time to go.So I jumped as38forward as I could.
At that moment my memory seemed to stop.I felt39going up,like riding a fast lift,and then another drop and...Finally,I stopped in the air.I spread my arms wide,laughing loudly and 40.The workers pulled me up,smiling at me.
31.A.But B.Or C.So
32.A.task B.sport C.subject
33.A.magazine B.newspaper C.website
34.A.walked B.ran C.drove
35.A.put out B.put on C.put off
36.A.legs B.ears C.eyes
37.A.tied B.divided C.spread
38.A.close B.far C.short
39.A.themselves B.himself C.myself
40.A.sadly B.angrily C.proudly
Ⅲ.阅读技能(三部分,共25小题,计50分)
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
A
41.How can you get more information about the advertisement?
A.By visiting the website of Wenhua School.
B.By calling Mike at 845-6789.
C.By sending your resume to the school.
42.Which of the following is NOT required according to the advertisement?
A.Good computer skills.
B.Good communication skills.
C.At least three-year teaching experience.
B
Missing since:June 3,2015
Poodle:young(2 years old),curly hair,shy
Last seen:Wuyi Square
Please contact(联系):Sarah 839-6722
sarahcs@https://www.doczj.com/doc/8014931153.html,
Please do not run after the dog.It may run in fear.
Home soon with your help!
Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陈列)in the school hall.
On Friday,June 15,2015
During lunch 12:30—1:30
Parents:If you know that your child has lost something,please remind(提醒)him or her.You are also welcome to have a look.
43.What is Poodle like?
A.It’s brave.
B.It’s lovely.
C.It’s shy.
44.From the chart(图表)above,we know that.
A.Poodle was lost two years ago
B.we can call Sarah or email her if we find Poodle
C.parents are not allowed to look at the display on June 15,2015
45.How long will the display last?
A.Half an hour.
B.An hour.
C.Two hours.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计30分)
A
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in
the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks(小吃)like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat(款待)their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the
table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors,which won’t happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didn’t eat much.Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius(孔子)said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
46.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的
B.勤劳的
C.朴实的
47.As a guest in a Chinese family,you are usually offered by the host.
A.coffee and snacks
B.juice and snacks
C.tea and snacks
48.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B.Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C.Because it won’t happen in western c ountries.
49.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to.
A.make them feel at home
B.show their wealth
C.make them feel uncomfortable
50.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
B
Li Ting,15,from Shanghai,was preparing a talk on some western festivals.She searched
online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).
Wu Qiang,her classmate,was doing his chemistry homework carefully.But he couldn’t work out the last problem even he tried his best.So he took out his mobile phone,opened a special
app(应用软件),and searched the problem.Answers soon appeared on the screen in several
seconds.
Nowadays,many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu.They search information online,use apps or discuss through QQ and WeChat.
“It’s convenient.You don’t have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face,”according to Wu.“You can also learn by seeing how others work them out.What’s more,it improves students’ abilities.And it’s especially true for new kinds of homework.I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”
However,this trend(趋势)also causes problems.Some lazy students just copy the answers
online without thinking.Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them.And their teachers don’t know the fact.
Anyhow,knowing how to use the Internet is important.The key is to have good
self-control.When you come across(遇到)a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first.Be
sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet,or you won’t make progress.If you are not sure about your self-control,ask your parents for help.
51.Both Li Ting and Wu Qiang used the Internet to .
A.play games
B.search information
C.take exams
52.Paragraph 4 is mainly about of doing homework with the help of the Internet.
A.the advantages
B.the disadvantages
C.the problems
53.Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A.Some students only copy the answers online.
B.Some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them.
C.Nobody is able to finish their homework now without the Internet.
54.is the key to using the Internet to study.
A.Self-respect
B.Self-control
C.Self-development
55.In this passage the writer wants to tell us that .
A.the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly
B.the Internet has made all the students lazy
C.it’s not necessary to learn to use the Internet
C
Have you ever heard of e-waste(electronic waste,电子垃圾),which can be produced every
day? How do you deal with your computers,MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?
Most people just throw them away.With the development of electronic industry,e-waste pollution has become a serious problem.According to the United Nations,in 2014,people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons.The US was the biggest waster,producing 7.1 million tons.China came second,with 6 million tons.
It’s important to pay attention to e-waste.It can either be valuable or harmful(有害
的),depending on how we deal with it.E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏).The value of the metals,like gold and silver in the waste around the world,is amazing.And the metals can be reused.But if people throw them away,the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or air,affecting the environment and people’s health.
Apple,for example,now recycles people’s use d products in China when they are buying new ones.The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.To help
reduce(减少)e-waste,we can buy longer lasting electronic products.If you have unwanted
electronics,find a new home for them.You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
56.The following can become e-waste EXCEPT.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/8014931153.html,puters
B.mobile phones
C.plastic bags
57.Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?
A.America.
B.China.
C.Japan.
58.What does the underlined word “affecting” mean in this passage?
A.保护
B.影响
C.改善
59.From Paragraph 4,we learn that.
A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
C.it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom
60.The main purpose of this passage is to.
A.prove that e-waste is useless
B.encourage people to buy more electronic products
C.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)
My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home.But he would come back and
help to harvest(收割)rice every year.
One autumn,he promised to help our neighbor,who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999,to harvest his rice.After Father harvested our own,his little rice picker broke.What’s worse,he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days.It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that he wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot(腐烂)in the field.He decided to
harvest it by hand without a machine.“If tonight’s weather is clear,I think I can do it.” added my father.In fact,he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work.
After dinner,Father had a short rest and made his way to the field.A full moon was
glowing(发光)in the sky and the weather was cold but clear.He spent the whole night keeping his
word.
I would never forget the image(画面):Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon.Behind him,row after row of rice stocks(秸秆)stood at attention,showing respect for a man
who kept his word.
61.Did Father always stay with the family?
62.What happened to the neighbor in 1999?
63.Why was Father required to return to work?
64.How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field?
65.How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice?
Ⅳ.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计30分)
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)
What are magic words? Words like“thank you”,“please” and“sorry”can work wonders in our daily life.These polite expressions are used every day in America—among strangers,between friends or with family.66.People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。68.The words“thank you”are very important and used very often.We say them when someone hands us a letter,passes us a book,offers us a drink,or lends us an umbrella.
“Please”is another important word,but many people forget to use it.It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying“please”.69.We are supposed to use it when we ask for something,too.It may be a book,a pen,or more milk.It may be in the classroom,at home,or at the
bus stop.We can use“please”to make a request(请求)pleasant.
70.我们也应该学会说“对不起”。If we have hurt someone’s feeling,we will have to
say“sorry”.When we have told a lie and regret it,the same word should be used.Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise,so we need to explain with the word as a beginning.“Sorry” is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.
“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but useful.Man said them long ago.We use them now.So will our kids.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分)
A:Hey,Frank!71.?
B:Pretty good.
A:Did you have fun last weekend?
B:72..I went to the old people’s house wit h my friends and had a good time.
A:Wow!What did you do there?
B:We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them.How about you?
A:I just read a science magazine.
B:Oh,really? 73.?
A:Hmm...it is about the main causes of smog(雾霾)and ways to beat it.
B:Great! But 74.?
A:We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem,I think.
B:You do?
A:Yes,natural gas is a good choice.By the way,75.?
B:It’s 7:45 now.
A:Oh,God.Hurry up or we’ll be late.
B:OK.
第三节书面表达(计10分)
76.假设你是李华,现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友王明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定,如不整理床铺,休息时间大声接打电话,未经许可(permission)动用他人物品,离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯,做个文明室友,你决定写一封电子邮件给他。
要求:(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)字数:60—80词(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
2015年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试
Ⅱ.知识运用
第一节语法填空
21.C句意:——我可以用一下你的字典吗?——当然。但是请你在离开之前还给我。本题考查情态动词。情态动词表示请求语气不能用need和must,故答案为C。
22.B句意:我的背部出问题了,疼得很厉害。本题考查固定句型:There is something wrong with...表示“……出问题了”。故选B。
23.A句意:当我们遇到问题时和父母谈谈对我们来说是必要的。本题考查非谓语动词。由固定句型It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说是……”可知答案选A。
24.C句意:——今晚你将和我们一起去看电影《灰姑娘》吗?——不,我上周看过了。本题考查动词时态。从答句中的last week可知该句要用一般过去时,答案选C。
25.A句意:——罗丝,请你去花园浇花好吗?——为什么是我?你看,我哥哥在听音乐呢。本题考查代词。根据句意“为什么是我”,排除C;在没有谓语动词的句子中,人称代词常用宾格形式,故答案选A。
26.C句意:——张靓颖七月份将在这里举行一场音乐会。——真的吗?多么令人兴奋的消息啊!本题考查感叹句。被感叹词为不可数名词news,应用what 且不加冠词。故选C。
27.B句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是你没接。——对不起,Grace。电话响的时候我在看《我是歌手》。本题考查动词时态。由语境可知“看《我是歌手》”是“昨晚打电话”时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选B。
28.B句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他没有放弃最后成功了。本题考查状语从句。“他失败了很多次”和“他没放弃”是让步关系。故选B。
29.A句意:因为人们将更喜欢乘地铁,所以城市里将有更少的小汽车。由语境可知人们将更喜欢乘坐地铁,所以应该有“更少的”小汽车,排除C;car为可数名词,要用few的比较级修饰。故选A。
30.C句意:——你能告诉我在中国人们怎样庆祝端午节吗?——当然可以。人们通常看龙舟赛,吃粽子。本题考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句使用陈述句语序可排除A;答句说的是如何过端午节。故选C。
第二节词语填空
[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。并不勇敢但一直对蹦极着迷的“我”,费尽周折,克服困难,最后终于战胜自己完成了蹦极这一运动,从而体会到成功的喜悦并为自己感到自豪。
31.A文章第一句提到作者并不是一个勇敢的人,下文又提到作者对蹦极这项运动着迷。前后两句是转折关系,故选A。
32.B设空处指代前文的“bungee jumping”,而蹦极应该是一项体育运动,因此选B。task任务;subject科目。
33.C前文提到作者是通过网络找到蹦极的地方,因此该空对应的是website。magazine杂志;newspaper报纸。
34.C由前文的a young man jumped out of a car可知作者和这个年轻男子是开车去的蹦极地点。故选C。walk走路;run跑步。
35.B作者应该是系上安全带。put on穿上,系上;put out熄灭,扑灭;put off推迟。
36.A空后的and表示并列关系。and后面提到的是脚踝,根据实际情况可推测该空填legs。
37.A第三段最后一句提到作者蹦极前脚被绑在一起,因此作者站起来后应该是感觉到自己的脚踝被“绑”在一起。故选A。
38.B根据常识可知蹦极应该是往远的地方跳。故选B。
39.C作者感到自己飞起来了。因此填和主语I对应的反身代词myself。
40.C前文提到作者在蹦极前紧张不安,最后终于战胜自己完成了蹦极这个运动。因此作者感到非常“自豪”。故选C。sadly悲伤地;angrily生气地。
[长难句]Having bought some bread,I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up.
买了些面包后,我不得不等待着那辆应该来接我的车。
本句为含有定语从句的主从复合句。其中that引导的从句作定语修饰先行词the car且在从句中作主语。
Ⅲ.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
A
[语篇解读]本文是应用文。图表为一则英语教师招聘启事,文中介绍了招聘学校的有关信息和联系方式。
41.A细节理解题。在文章第三、四句能得出答案。B项中Mike错了,应该是Alex。C项不属于寻求更多信息的方式。
42.C细节理解题。从You should 后可以看出,C项不在必要条件内。
B
[语篇解读]本文为失物招领。文中分别介绍了丢失的狗的特征以及丢失时间和主人的联系方式和其他失物招领物件的相关信息。
43.C细节理解题。在Poodle后可以找出答案。
44.B细节理解题。A选项中,Poodle丢失的时间是June 3,2015;C选项中,应该是允许父母看。
45.B细节理解题。根据During lunch 12:30—1:30可知,是一个小时。
第二节短文理解
A
[语篇解读]本文为说明文。文章详细描写了中国家庭是如何招待客人的,正如几千年前孔子所说的:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
46.A词义猜测题。根据文章主题可知主要介绍中国人的热情好客。
47.C细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第二句“When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy.”可知答案选C。48.C细节理解题。由第三段第五句“Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors,which won’t happen at western tables.”可知答案选C。
49.A细节理解题。由第三段的“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知选A。
50.B推理判断题。文章主要介绍中国作为礼仪之邦是如何做到热情好客的,因此本句是就“friends”而表明的观点。
B
[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。作者分别讲述了学生使用网络的好处和坏处,并提出建议指导学生如何正确使用网络来帮助学习和提高能力。
51.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).和第二段倒数第二句So he took out his mobile phone,opened a special app(应用软件),and searched the problem.可知,Li和Wu都是通过网络去找寻信息。故选B。
52.A主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句It’s convenient.可知本段描述有利方面,该段的内容都是在说好的方面,故答案为A。
53.C细节理解题。该段的Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking.与A对应;Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them.与B对应;C项在文章中没有提到。故选C。
54.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句The key is to have good self-control.可得出答案为B。
55.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,如果运用恰当,网络会是一个好帮手。
C
[语篇解读]本文为议论文。你听说过每天产生的电子垃圾吗?当你的电脑、音乐播放器或手机坏了,或者你想换新的,你将如何处理它们?随着电子工业的发展,电子垃圾成为当今社会的一个严重问题,而回收利用废弃电子产品有利于减少电子垃圾对环境和人们健康的危害。
56.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段中How do you deal with your computers,MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?可知C选项与其余两项不属于一类,故答案为C。
57.A细节理解题。根据第二段的The US was the biggest waster可得出答案为A。
58.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“有毒化学物质可能进入土壤或空气”可知会“影响”环境和人们的健康。故选B。
59.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句中we can buy longer lasting electronic products可知答案选B。
60.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要的目的是建议人们为减少环境污染恰当处理电子垃圾。
第三节阅读表达
[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。在城里工作的父亲很少在家,却每年回来帮助收割水稻。勤劳善良而又信守诺言的父亲以顽强的毅力克服重重困难帮助邻居彻夜收割水稻,感人至深,给作者留下了深刻印象。
61.No,he didn’t.由文章第一句中“seldom”可知父亲很少在家,故作否定回答。
62.He lost his arms in a traffic accident.由第二段第一句可知答案信息。
63.Because his partner was ill in hospital.根据文中第二段第三句What’s wo rse,he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.可得出答案。
64.By hand without a machine.根据倒数第三段第二句“He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.”可知答案信息。
65.The whole night.由文中倒数第二段最后一句“He spent the whole night keeping his word.”可知答案。
Ⅳ.写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
[语篇解读]请,谢谢,对不起……每天陌生人之间、朋友之间,或者家人之间使用此类礼貌措辞会达到更好的交流效果。
66.举止文明的人总是通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好地交流。
67.You’d better sit down and write a thank-you note.
68.“谢谢”非常重要并且经常被使用。
69.当我们需要某样东西的时候,我们也应该使用它。
70.We should learn to say“sorry”too.
第二节情景交际
71.How is it going根据下文“Pretty good.”可知是要问最近如何。
72.Yes,I did根据后文“had a good time”可知,应为肯定回答。
73.What is it about根据答句“it is about...”可知是要提问“这本书是关于什么的”。
74.how can we live a greener life根据答句“We can live a greener life by...”可知答案。
75.what time is it now/what’s the time now根据答句“It’s 7:45 now.”可知,上文在询问时间。评析今年中考补全对话的考查与往年大同小异,没有固定的主题,并且考点与往年有很多相似之处,很多题目是将答和问反过来,因此学生应注重对上下文的理解!本年偏向对学习生活、时事的讨论,场景贴近生活,体现了中考英语越来越注重实际运用能力的趋势。
第三节书面表达
[写作要点]
1.本文应为应用文。主体时态为一般现在时。
2.正确使用should,hope,remember to do等。
3.内容包含题目中提示信息,恰当使用关联词语。
[参考范文]
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules.As we live in the same room,we are like family so we should love each other and respect each other.What’s more,we should make our room clean and tidy.Therefore,I hope you can read the following rules and obey them.Rule
No.1:When you get up in the morning,remember to make the bed.Rule No.2:Don’t make phone calls when we are sleeping.Rule No.3:Don’t use others’ things without permission.Rule No.4:Turn off the lights before you leave the room.I hope all of us can obey these rules and make our room more
2016年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷 一、知识运用（两部分，共15小题，计30分）第1节语法填空（共15题，计15分） 1．（1分）is there _________ bank near here？Yes，there is．（） A．a B．an C．the 2．（1分）You'll have a great time ________ you go to the party．（） A．so B．if C．although 3．（1分）Is this your pencil？Yes，it's _________．（） A．my B．me C．mine 4．（1分）My teacher asked me ________ the room．（） A．clean B．cleans C．to clean 5．（1分）Fifty yuan ________ enough．（） A．is B．am C．are 6．（1分）What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening？ I _______ my homework．（） A．was doing B．have done C．did 7．（1分）_______ Children's Day，all the children are very happy．（）A．to B．In C．On 8．（1分）Is tom coming by train？He ______drive his car，I'm not sure．（）A．can't B．may C．must 9．（1分）which would you like，tea_______ milk？Tea，please．（）A．and B．or C．but 10．（1分）How _______ your school trip yesterday？great．（） A．will be B．is C．was 11．（1分）The Smiths ______ many places of interest since two years ago．（）A．visit B．have visited C．visited 12．（1分）What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting？ He said that I _______ better．（）
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语 Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing 23. It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours? ----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。 答案：B 25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。 答案：C 26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. ----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。 答案：B 27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who
1 / 9 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 II ．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共10小题，计10分）21．Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _______ English for three years. A ．we B ．us C ．our 22．— _______ will you fly to Beijing? — In two days. A ．How long B ．How often C ．How soon 23．—I think I ’ll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you_______, you will be late. A ．do B ．have done C ．will do 24．— What do you think of the movie Zootopia ? —Hmm … I think it is _______ movie that I have ever seen these years. A ．a good B ．a better C ．the best 25．—Your coat fits you well. — Thank you. I_______ it when I was on vacation. A ．have bought B ．buy C ．bought 26．— Did you win the game yesterday? — Not really. ______we all tried our best, we lost it. A ．If B ．Though C ．Unless 27．— Finally, they came back. — They ______be hungry after such a long walk. A ．can ’t B ．must C ．needn ’ｔ28．—Jane ’s spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices _______ it both in and out of class. A ．spoke B ．to speak C ．speaking 29．— What are you doing, Tim? — I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited. A ．which B ．who C ．/ 30．Now smart phones _______ in many ways in our daily life. A ．are used B ．is used C ．are using 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 31 someone ’s life. When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 32 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem （自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 33 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 34 kid. Mrs. Green, my 35 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 36 her lips （嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Green ’s question. 姓名准 考证号
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷 第1页（共8页） 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? A ．A lucky day. B ．A bad day. C ．A nice day. 姓名 准考证号
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 . 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分. Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉 did Sally spend last weekend with A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 2. What does the girl think of dogs . B. Cute. C. Helpful. 3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. 4. How does the boy go to the library A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 5. When wi11 they visit the museum A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday. 第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
1 2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英 语 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? A ．Cleaning the kitchen. B ．Watching TV. C ．Writing an email. 13．How old is Mark? A ．Seven. B ．Eight. C ．Nine. 14．What makes John unhappy? A ．His mother ’s strictness. B ．His brother ’s laziness. C ．His uncle ’s arrival. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 姓名 准考证号
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. 23. It’s A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. nothing 23. It's necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk 24. – Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn't answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn't give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. A. fewer B. less C. more 30. –Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China? --Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi. A. when do people celebrate B. why people celebrate C. how people celebrate 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. _31_ I've been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exicing__32__in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the__33__. I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn't know the way, either. He dropped me halfway. Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we __34__ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car. I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and__35__ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __36__ andankles(踝) well。 I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles __37__ together, I got scared, I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn?t help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as __38__ forward as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt __39__ going up, like riding a fast lift, and the m another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 40. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me. 31. A. But B. Or C. So
长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Gina对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果；同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weekend Activities”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：1．语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 2．文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名； 3．词数60—80； 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Weekend Activities In my class, most of my classmates have colorful weekends. _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ.听力技能（两个部分，共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．（共5小题，每小题1分） 1．（1分）What does Betty's sister look like？ 2．（1分）What time does Tom usually get up？ 3．（1分）How often does Peter use the Internet？ A．Once a week． B．Twice a month． C．Twice a week． 4．（1分）Whose pencil is this？ A．It's Lucy's． B．It's Mary's． C．It's Tony's． 5．（1分）When was the computer invented？ A．In 1961． B．In 1970． C．In 1971． 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．（共5小题，每小题2
分） 6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题． 6．What's Anna's favorite subject？ A．P．E．． B．Art． C．Music． 7．Why does Sam like P．E．？ A．Because it's relaxing． B．Because it's fun． C．Because it's exciting． 8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题． 8．What was Dave's father doing when the rainstorm came？A．Reading． B．Eating． C．Watching TV． 9．Who was playing games？ A．Dave's father． B．Dave's sister． C．Dave． 10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What day is it today？ A．Friday． B．Saturday． C．Sunday． 11．Why does Jack like Saturdays？ A．Because he has no homework． B．Because he can go to the park C．Because he can watch sports on TV． 12．What does Jack's mother ask him to do first？