21世纪大学英语第三册课后ReadingAloud整理
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21世纪大学英语第三册课后翻译题答案第一篇:21世纪大学英语第三册课后翻译题答案1.并很快成为了她最喜欢的学生。
汤姆去年转来我校,他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课Unit1Tom was translated to our school last year.He hung onMiss Yang’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.的爱和骄傲。
看到女儿高中毕业,他感到一阵难以用语言表达Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felta surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in word.3.到会变成百万富翁!当李先生去年开始涉及股市时,他做梦都没有想Last stock market,becoming year when Mr.Libegan first venture into wildest dream.a millionaire was beyond his the 4.拍了几张相片,可惜焦点都没对准。
在休假日,我有幸看到一些野生动物在吃鱼。
我On wild my holiday ,I was lucky enough towitness some them,but unfortunately they were all out off focus.seals feeding on fish.I took some photos of 5.没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。
王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。
The price has been going steady with the actress forthree years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.6.育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。
Unit 1Reading aloud“Very hesitantly I selected a tube of blue paint , and with infinite precaution made a mark about as big as a bean on the snow-white field . At that moment I heard the sound of a motorcar in the drive and threw down my brush in a panic . I was even more alarmed when I saw who stepped from the car: the wife of Sir John Lavery , the celebrated painter who lived nearby.“’Painting!’she declared,’What fun. But what are you waiting for? Let me have the brush---the big one.’ She plunged into the paints and before I knew it , she had swept several fierce stokes and slashes of blue on the absolutely terrified canvas. Anyone could see it could not hit back. I hesitated no more. I seized the largest brush and fell upon my wretched victim with wild fury. I have never felt any fear of a canvas since.”“我犹豫不决地选了一管蓝色颜料,然后小心翼翼地画了一笔,就像雪白的田野上的一粒蚕豆那么大。
《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】篇一:《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】Unit1 Text A Vocabulary Ⅲ pulsor y 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.scheming 1.going steady w 4.beyond focus 7.feed on 8.the apple of Chri s?s eye 9.f over their collection word Building ⅥA.1.actress 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 应试者 2.referee 裁判3.appointee 被任命者4.refugee 难民5.addressee 收件人6.trainee 受训者7.escapee 逃犯8.absentee 缺席者9.payee 受款人 B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee Structure Ⅸ 1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up . 2. Hewantedto make his livingas ateacher rather as a businessman.3. In most modern societies women are treated as equal rather than as servants.4. “ Body language ”refers to move rather thant to speech.5. He preferred to sit quietlyrisking giving an6. Andrew is rather than money is the key to happiness. and faxes. think for themselves rather than telling 2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled. 3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend. 4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless. 5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. T ranslation Ⅻ 不管谁愿意长大后当老师呢?我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我的印象——业的人——有所偏差。
Unit1Very hesita ntlyI select ed a tube of blue paint, and with infini te precau tionmade a mark aboutas big as a bean on the snow-whitefield.At that moment I heardthe soundof a motorc ar in the driveand threwdown my brushin a panic. I was even more alarme d when I saw who steppe d from the car: the wife of Sir John Lavert y, the celebr atedpainte r who livednearby."'Painti ng!‟shedeclar ed.‟Whatfun. But what are you waitin g for? Let me have the brush-the bigone.‟she plunge d into the paints and before I knew it, she had sweptsevera l fierce stroke s and slashe s of blue on the absolu telyterrif ied canvas. Anyone couldsee it couldnot hit back. I restit utedno more. Seized the larges t brushand fell upon my wretch ed victim with fury. I have neverfelt any fear of a canvas since."1.When his wife died of a stroke in her sixtie s, the 72-year-old retire d profes sor was overwh elmed by grief.Life wouldbe too diffic ult for him withou t anybod y to rely on.2.Last monthtwo amateu r painte rs held an exhibi tionof theirpictur es in London .Many people went to see it, includ ing a few celebr atedprofes sors.3.when sevenastron autsdied in the challe ngerdisast er in the mid-1980s,it plunge d the wholeworldinto shockand grief.4.Aftercomple tingher second primeminist ry, she remain ed active ly involv ed in politi cal affair s. She came to the rescue severa l timeswhen the govern mentwas in diffic ulty.5.Aftercomple tingher second primeminist ry, she remain ed active ly involv ed in politi cal affair. she came to the rescue severa l timeswhen the govern mentwas in diffic ulty.6.As long as you keep workin g hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisf actio n.7.We must awaken people to the import anceof enviro nment protec tionnow, or it will soon be too late.8. That offici al was remove d from office of beinginvolv ed in a politi cal scanda l. Had he knownthis wouldhappen, he mighthave acteddiffer ently.Unit2This belief in hard work is the firstof threemain factor s contri butin g to Asianstuden ts' outsta nding perfor mance. It spring s from Asians' common herita ge of Confuc ianis m, the philos ophyof the 5th-centur y-BC Chines e sage teachi ngs have had a profou nd influe nce on Chines e societ y. One of Confuc ius‟sprimar y teachi ngs is that throug h effort, people can perfec t themse lves.Confuc ianis m provid es anothe r import ant ingred ientin the Asians‟succes s as well. In Confuc ianphilos ophy, the family playsa centra l role--an orient ation that leadspeople to work for the honorof the family, not just for themse lves. One can neverreplay one's parent s, and there's senseof obliga tionor even guiltthat is as strong a forceamongAsians as Protes tantphilos ophyis amongthosein the West1.Female studen ts consti tutethe majori ty of our class. By contra st, theirclassis made up of malesonly.2.Americ an childr en can usuall y watchTV threehoursa day, wherea s theirChines e counte rpart s have to work on theirhomewo rk during most theirafter-school time.3.His develo pment of a series of new resear ch method s led to his huge succes s. He said he owed all this to his parent s‟encour ageme nt.4.He resent ed beingexclud ed from discus sions that direct ly concer ned his future.5.The fact that theseproble ms are contin ually showin g up sugges ts that this new device has to be readju sted.6.As one of the many Asianstuden ts who have surged into the best Americ an univer sitie s in recent years, ZhangHua says that many of his ideasare basedon tradit ional Chines e philos ophy.7.To startwith, it is not merely moneythat makesMr. Youngwork so hard. He is commit ted to educat ing the youngand tiresto motiva te them to get aheadin life.8.As time was runnin g out, we droveeven faster in the hope that we couldmake it to the airpor t in time.Unit3The firstcultur al transl atorI ever met was an instal latio n engine er, George by name, who worked for an Americ an compan y whereI was the direct or of intern ation al operat ions.The compan y had just starte d a jointventur e with a Japane se firm, and the Americ an manage mentneeded someon e to trainthe Japane se employ ees in its unique techno logy.George's solidunders tandi ng of the equipm ent, its instal latio n and use made him the best-qualif ied employ ee for the job ,so everyo ne was happywhen George accept ed a two-year contra ct for tempor ary transf er to Japan.Form the start,George was well accept ed by all the Japane se employ ees. Japane se manage rs oftendistru st anyone sent to repres ent US owners, but George was so natura lly nonass ertiv e that no one couldsee him as a threat to theircareer s. So they felt comfor table asking his advice on a wide rangeof matter s, includ ing the odd behavi or of theirpartne rs across the ocean.Engine ers throug houtthe compan y apprec iated George's expert ise and his friend ly and capabl e help, and they got into habitof turnin g to him whenev er they had a proble m-any proble m. And thesecret aries in the office were eagerto help this nice bachel or learnJapane se.1When this tempor ary job came to an end, George was offere d a perman ent job, whichhe accept ed at once.2.To ensure that theirventur es in Japanare profit able,the Americ an compan ies need cultur al transl ators even more than langua ge transl ators.3.As a cultur al transl ator, George was eagerto help the Japane se employ ees who came to ask his advice on a greatmany matter s, both within and outsid e of his fieldof expert ise.4.Someho w or other,George persua ded the Americ an manage r to go alongwith the Japane se accoun tant‟sdecisi on, thus smooth ing over the confli ct betwee n the two.5.Confli cts and argume nts do ariseat timesbetwee n the Americ an manage rs and theirJapane se counte rpart s. But sinceboth partie s have the good senseto compro mise,theseconfli cts are preven ted from escala tinginto big emotio nal battle s.6.All the Japane se employ ees, the person nel manage r includ ed, apprec iated George‟sfreque nt help with the multit ude of proble ms they run into.7.My spoken Japane se is not good enough to expres s myself well. Pleasedon‟tgetoffend ed if I someti mes say stupid things.8.with a solidunders tandi ng of tradit ional Chines e medici ne and a good master y of Englis h, dr. Zhangis highly qualif ied to trainforeig n doctor s who came to Chinato studyChines e medici ne.Unit4Failur e is neverpleasa nt. It hurtsadults and childr en alike.But it can make a positi ve contri butio n to your life once you learnto use it. Step one is to ask,”WhydidIfail?”Resist the natura l impuls e to blamesomeon e else. Ask yourse lf what you did wrong, how you can improv e. If someon e else can help, don‟tbeshyaboutinquir ing.Succes s, whichencour agesrepeti tionof old behavi or ,is not nearly as good a teache r as failur e. You can learnfrom a disast rouspartyhow to give a good one, from an ill-chosen firsthousewhat to look for in a second .Even a failur e that seemstotalcan prompt freshthinki ng, a change of direct ion.1.Protec tingchildr en from the knowle dge that they have failed is anythi ng but benefi cialto theirgrowth and develo pment.2.Emerso n does not thinkthereis a worldof differ encebetwee n succes s and failur e.A mature person is one who is good at turnin g failur e into succes s.4.She was so obsess ed with becomi ng a succes s in ice skatin g that she neverprepar ed hersel f for challe ngesof the real world.5.He suffer ed a comple te nervou s breakd own when he learne d that his compan y had gone bankru pt.6.When talkin g abouthis succes s, Mr. Smithis very proneto exagge ratio n.7.The compan y starte d by sellin g radios but now has branch ed out into sellin g comput ers as well. 8.In fact, failur e is nothin g to be afraid of. Once we learnhow to use it, it can make a positi ve contri butio n to our growth and develo pment.Unit5Balanc ing work and school was diffic ult. "I was stayin g up late studyi ng , and goingto work earlyeverymornin g .I was having a hard time concen trati ng in class, and a hard time on the job becaus e I was so tired," she says . But she endedup with two A's in her firstsemest er anyway.Prisci lla decide d to pursue an archae ology major,and in the summer of 1992,she got her fist opport unity to really test out her intere st in the subjec t. The archae ologi cal filedschool of Washin gtonStateUniver sitywas sponso ringa summer resear ch projec t at a site alongs ide the SnakeRiverin Washin gton. Prisci lla threwhersel f into the work, and the projec t superv isors were impres sed. At the end of the summer, one of the profes sorsoffere d her a job. "He said, ' We just got a contra ct for projec t in NorthDakota. We want to hire you if you're willin g to take a semest er off from school.‟“Theofferwas a divers ion from Prisci lla's pursui t of her BA. "But by then I no longer doubte d that I wouldultima telyfinish school,so I felt comfor table grabbi ng this opport unity,”shesays.1.The univer sityoffere d Prisci lla only a smallloan and she had to come up with the rest of the moneyhersel f.2.With smallincome from her restau rantjob, marrycouldbarely make (both) ends meet. That‟swhy she foundsome cleani ng work to do in the apartm ent buildi ng whereshe lived.3.During her firstsemest ers, she oftenstayed up late studyi ng becaus e she knew she had to get the highes t GPA in her classto qualif y the schola rship.4.Anyone who wantsto find employ mentin/ with that compan y must have at leasta master‟sdegree; if not a Ph. D. otherw ise he or she will not be accept ed.Only if you comple telythrowyourse lf into your studie s will you ultima telyachiev e your long-term goal of becomi ng an archae ologi st.6.In the office Beth always looked happyand had a readysmile. But deep down, she was tiredof beinga secret ary. She wanted to do someth ing more creati ve.7.A migran t farm labore r from Mexico, my father was overjo yed when I was accept ed by the Univer sityof Washin gtonand became the firstperson in my family to attend colleg e.8.When Prisci lla looked back on her yearsof hard strugg le, she said that it was no easy job to balanc e work and study.Unit6He had been procla imed”thefinest mind alive”,”thegreate st genius of the late 20th centur y”, and "Einste in's heir ".Knownto millio ns, far and wide, for his book A BriefHistor y of Time, Stephe n Hawkin g is a star scient ist in more ways than one. His gift for reveal ing the myster ies of the univer se in a stylethat non-scient istscan enjoymade Hawkin g an instan t celebr ity and his book a bestse llerin both Britai n and Americ a. It has earned a placein the Guinne ss Book of Record s for spendi ng 184 weeksin The Sunday Times”top-ten" list, and has sold more than five millio n copies worldw ide--virtua lly unhear d-of succes s for a scienc e book.How did all this happen? How has a man who is almost comple telyparaly zed and unable to speakexcept throug h a comput er overco me theseincred ibleobstac les and achiev ed far more than people ever dreamof?1.Stephe n Hawkin g, a Britis h scient ist specia lizin g in theore tical cosmol ogy has been procla imedthe greate st genius of the late 20th centur y.2.Everytime he releas es a new record, the singer dreams of its/ it earnin g a placeinthe…top-ten‟list one the radio.3.Locate d to the northw est of London, Oxford Univer sityis well known/ notedfar and wide for its academ ic excell ence.4.An intell ectua l giant, Einste in was respon sible for modernman‟snewconcep t of time and space.5.This medica l resear ch is aimedat findin g new treatm entsfor inheri ted blooddiseas es, becaus e the drugsnow in use cannot cure thesecompli cated diseas es.6.This year is the one hundre dth annive rsary of the foundi ng of our univer sity.A privat e school initia lly, it has now become a world-famous univer sityspecia lizin g in theore tical resear ch.7.Two yearsago, bob was feelin g boredwith his job as a restau rantmanage r. Luckil y he won a schola rship to the stateuniver sity.8.Askedwhat kind of studen t Stephe n was at colleg e, Prof. white,the then Chairof the Physic s depart ment, recall s: “Heimpres sed me as a very bright studen t with an instin ctive insigh t into physic s.”。
读写教程课后答案1单元TEXT AIII pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive6.henceforth7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.schemingIV1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemy's hands4.beyond her wildest dreams5.hung on Michael's every word or hung on Michael's words6.out of focus7.feed on8.the apple of Chris's eye9.filed into the courtroom10.poring over their collectionV1.most obvious:gaze,beam,widen2.most obvious:betray,sigh,frown3.most obvious:glorious,revelation,stumpVIA1.actress2.empress3.goddes4.mistress5.waitress6.lioness7.priestess 8.heiressB1.Goddess2.waitresses,actresses3.Lionesses4.mistressesVIIa person who is taking an exam 应试者one to whom something is referred, esp. for decision or settlement 裁判a person who is appointed to a job or position 被任命者a person who has been forced to leave his country, home, etc. and seek refuge 避难者,难民the person to whom a letter, etc. is addressed 收件人a person who is being trained 受训者a person who has escaped from somewhere 逃脱者a person who stays away 缺席者a person to whom money is or should be paid 受款人B 1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapeeVIIIalbatross: crane (鹤,鹭), eagle (鹰), pigeon (鸽子), owl (猫头鹰), penguin (企鹅) — all birdspterodactyl:mosquito (蚊子), cricket (蟋蟀) — all have wings, but they aren't birds; seal:seal (海豹): donkey (驴), dolphin (海豚) — all mammals; orseal (海豹): penguin (企鹅) — live both on land and in the water; orseal (印记,图记): crane (起重机), cricket (板球), sponge (海绵状物) — all haveother meanings unrelated to animalsshark:dolphin (海豚), sponge (海绵) — all live underwaterIX1.Having too many people on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up.2.He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3.In most modern societies women are treated as professional equals rather than [as] servants.4."Body language" refers to communication through the way you move rather than to speech.5.He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risk giving an answer that might be wrong.6.Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7.Many people nowadays communicate by e-mail rather than (by) phones and faxes.8.Mrs. Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.X1.if only to attract more readers2.if only to have a brief check-up3.if only to make a good impression on his4.if only to warn others about how dangerous it is to be so careless5.if only to stop youself getting so bored at homeXI1.make itself felt2.make your views known3.make myself heard4.make yourself understood5.make Anthony interestedXII上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。
《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】篇一:《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】Unit1Text AVocabularyⅢpulsor y2.relish3.confidence4.consequences6.henceforth7.invest8.perceive9.passion 10.scheming1.going steady w4.beyondfocus7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris?s eye 9.fover their collectionword BuildingⅥA.1.actress 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness应试者 2.referee 裁判 3.appointee 被任命者 4.refugee 难民5.addressee 收件人6.trainee 受训者7.escapee 逃犯8.absentee 缺席者9.payee 受款人inee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee StructureⅨ1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather thanspeeding it up .2. Hewantedto make his livingas ateacher rather as abusinessman.3. In most modern societies women are treated as equalrather than as servants.4. “ Body language ”refers tomove rather thant to speech.5. He preferred to sit quietlyrisking giving an6. Andrew is rather than money is the key tohappiness.and faxes.think for themselves rather than telling2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is tobe so careless.5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home.TranslationⅫ不管谁愿意长大后当老师呢?我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我的印象——业的人——有所偏差。
21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册单词及课后翻译Unit 1 Text A New Wordsprodigy n. 奇才;天才child prodigy 神童bookworm n.极爱读书者;书呆子devotee n.热爱…者;献身于…的人adolescence n. 青春期* compulsory a. 义务的;强制的compel vt. 强迫;强求notion n. 想法;观念;信念;概念passion n. 热情;激情gaze vi. 注视;凝视princess n. 1. 理想中的女友;心目中追求的女友2. (oft, cap.)[常大写]公主;王妃prince n. 1. 少女理想中的未婚者,白马王子2. 王子;亲王3. (usu. sing.) [常单数](喻)大王;巨头;名家sharpener n. 卷笔刀;卷笔器fuel n. 燃料;vt. 给(某物)供给燃料campfire n.营火,篝火radiate vt. 发出(光或热)quicken v.加快heartbeat n. 心跳;心跳声gulf n. 海湾;不可逾越的鸿沟;巨大的差距scheme v.计划;谋划n. 1.计划;规划2.阴谋,诡计supermarket n. 超级市场volume n. 1(一套书的)一册;一卷2. (of) 体积;容积encyclop(a)edia n. 百科全书* henceforth ad. 自此以后hence ad. 1. 因此,所以2. 今后,从此seeker n. 寻找者;探索者;追求者erudition n. 博学;学问* cafeteria n.自助餐厅sigh n.叹息(声);叹气(声)relief n.(焦虑等的)解除;宽慰rarely ad. 不常;难得disbelief n. 不相信;怀疑casually ad.随便地;漫不经心地casual a.随便的;漫不经心的;非正式的climate n. 气候rocky a. 多岩石的* sturdy a.强壮的trap n. (捕捉动物等的)陷阱;罗网;夹子vt. 设陷阱捕捉(动物等)seal n. 1. 海豹2. 印记,印章vt. 1. 盖章于2. 封,密封widen v.加宽;变宽amazement n. 惊奇;惊愕;惊诧* browse v. 浏览absorb vt. 1. 吸收2. 吸引(某人)的注意;使(某人)全神贯注crossword n. (= crossword puzzle) 纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏frown vi. 皱眉头apparently ad. 显然地* stump vt. 把…难住;使为难* oriental a.东方的female a. 1. 女的;母的;雌性的2. 妇女的;女性的;女性特有的blank n. (文件之类供作答、签名等所留的)空白;空格glorious a.荣耀的;令人愉快的joyous a.充满欢乐的;令人高兴的romantic a. 1. 有浪漫色彩的2. 多情的;浪漫的3.不切实际的* relish vt. 从…获得乐趣;很喜爱confidence n. 信心mariner n. 〈废〉水手marine a. 1. 航海的;海事的2. 海洋的;海生的;海产的n. 水兵region n. 地区equator n. 赤道wingspread n. 翼幅shellfish n. 贝壳类动物shell n. 动物的壳(如贝壳、蛹壳等),蛋壳;果壳;荚2. (房屋的)框架;骨架appetite n. 1. 食欲,胃口2. (for) 欲望;爱好beam vi. 照耀;(面)露喜色;满脸堆笑n. 1. 微笑;喜色2. 光束perceive vt. 注意到;感觉;察觉neighboring a. 相邻的;临近的* revelation n. 揭示;暴露asthma n. 气喘,哮喘invest vi. 投资investment n. 1. 投资;投资额2.(时间、精力等的)投入* betray vt. 出卖,背叛* drastic a. 激烈的;迅猛的consequence n.[常复数]结果;后果* incentive n. 鼓励;刺激alter vt. 改变Phrases and Expressionsout of focusnot sharply defined 焦点没对准;模糊的beyond one's wildest dreams(in a way that is) better than what one expected or hoped for 超过某人所期望的(地);出乎某人意料的(地)the apple of sb.'s eyea person or thing that is the main object of sb.'slove and attention 某人的掌上明珠;宝贝sweep sb. off his/her feetmake sb. feel suddenly and strongly attracted to you in a romantic way 使某人倾心get sth. inmanage to say sth. about a subject 设法说完play into sb.'s handsdo something which gives sb. an advantage 干对某人有利的事file intoenter in a single line 鱼贯进入step up(infml) increase the size or speed of 〈口〉加快;增加hang on sb.'s wordslisten very carefully to 倾听;注意地听feed oneat habitually 以…为食物;靠…为生go steady withdate sb. regularly and exclusively 仅与(同一异性)经常约会invest in1. buy (sth.) with the expectation of profit or some other kind of advantage 投资于2. (infml) 〈口〉买in time1. eventually 经过一段时间后;最终2. at or before the right or necessary time 及时pore overstudy or give close attention to 钻研;专心阅读Reading aloudA common misconception among youngsters attending school is that their teacherswere child prodigies. Who else but a bookworm, with none of the normal kid's tendency to play rather than study, would grow up to be a teacher anyway?上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。
英语reading aloud 原文及翻译整理Unit1You were a star in high school, made all the right moves, and now you think you’re ready for college. Better think again. The rules are different, the expectations have changed, and the stakes are a little higher.你在中学里是明星,迈出的每一步都很正确,为此,你现在认为自己已经为大学作好了准备。
不过你最好再考虑一下。
因为规则不同了,期望已经变了,而赌注也高了一点。
College is a rare opportunity to define yourself more fully — even, perhaps, to redefine yourself. What do you want to be known for when you graduate? Frankly, what makes you think you are even going to graduate? Only half of those starting out as freshmen graduate in four years. I’ve seen high school honors students not last the fall semester. I’ve also seen average students graduate with a 4.0. What makes the difference? From my experience, there are 10 rules every freshman should know.大学是你更充分地打造自己—甚至也许是重新打造自己的一次难得的机会。
更多习题答案资源Unit1 Text A Vocabulary Ⅲ pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.scheming1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemy ’s hands4.beyond her widest dreams5.hung on Michael ’s every word6.out of focus7.feed on8.the apple of Chris ’s eye9.filed into the courtroom 10.poring over their collection word Building Ⅵ A.1.actress 2.empress 3.goddess 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 7.priestess 8.heiress B.1.Goddess 2.waitress, actress 3.Lioness 4.mistress Ⅶ A.1.examinee 应试者 2.referee 裁判 3.appointee 被任命者 4.refugee 难民 5.addressee 收件人 6.trainee 受 训者 7.escapee 逃犯 8.absentee 缺席者 9.payee 受款人 B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee Structure Ⅸ 1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up .2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants.4. “Body language ” refers to communication through the way you move rather thant to speech.5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong.6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7. Many people nowadays communicate by email rather thanby phones and faxes.8. Mrs.Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.更多习题答案资源 Ⅹ1. if only to attract more readers.2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. Translation Ⅻ 正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念,即他们的老师们曾是些神童。
Unit 1 Text ANew Wordsprodigyn. 奇才;天才child prodigy神童bookwormn.极爱读书者;书呆子devoteen.热爱…者;献身于…的人adolescencen. 青春期* compulsorya. 义务的;强制的compelvt. 强迫;强求notionn. 想法;观念;信念;概念passionn. 热情;激情gazevi. 注视;凝视princessn. 1. 理想中的女友;心目中追求的女友2. (oft, cap.)[常大写]公主;王妃princen. 1. 少女理想中的未婚者,白马王子2. 王子;亲王3. (usu. sing.) [常单数](喻)大王;巨头;名家sharpenern. 卷笔刀;卷笔器fueln. 燃料;vt. 给(某物)供给燃料campfiren.营火,篝火radiatevt. 发出(光或热)quickenv.加快heartbeatn. 心跳;心跳声gulfn. 海湾;不可逾越的鸿沟;巨大的差距schemev.计划;谋划n. 1.计划;规划2.阴谋,诡计supermarketn. 超级市场volumen. 1(一套书的)一册;一卷2. (of) 体积;容积encyclop(a)edian. 百科全书* henceforthad. 自此以后hencead. 1. 因此,所以2. 今后,从此seekern. 寻找者;探索者;追求者eruditionn. 博学;学问* cafeterian.自助餐厅sighn.叹息(声);叹气(声)reliefn.(焦虑等的)解除;宽慰rarelyad. 不常;难得disbeliefn. 不相信;怀疑casuallyad.随便地;漫不经心地casuala.随便的;漫不经心的;非正式的climaten. 气候rockya.多岩石的* sturdya.强壮的trapn. (捕捉动物等的)陷阱;罗网;夹子vt. 设陷阱捕捉(动物等)sealn. 1. 海豹2. 印记,印章vt. 1. 盖章于2. 封,密封widenv.加宽;变宽amazementn. 惊奇;惊愕;惊诧* browsev. 浏览absorbvt. 1. 吸收2.吸引(某人)的注意;使(某人)全神贯注crosswordn. (= crossword puzzle) 纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏frownvi. 皱眉头apparentlyad. 显然地* stumpvt. 把…难住;使为难* orientala.东方的femalea. 1. 女的;母的;雌性的2.妇女的;女性的;女性特有的blankn. (文件之类供作答、签名等所留的)空白;空格gloriousa.荣耀的;令人愉快的joyousa.充满欢乐的;令人高兴的romantica. 1. 有浪漫色彩的2. 多情的;浪漫的3.不切实际的* relishvt. 从…获得乐趣;很喜爱confidencen. 信心marinern. 〈废〉水手marinea. 1. 航海的;海事的2. 海洋的;海生的;海产的n. 水兵regionn. 地区equatorn. 赤道wingspreadn. 翼幅shellfishn. 贝壳类动物shelln. 动物的壳(如贝壳、蛹壳等),蛋壳;果壳;荚2. (房屋的)框架;骨架appetiten. 1. 食欲,胃口2. (for) 欲望;爱好beamvi. 照耀;(面)露喜色;满脸堆笑n. 1. 微笑;喜色2. 光束perceivevt. 注意到;感觉;察觉neighboringa.相邻的;临近的* revelationn. 揭示;暴露asthman. 气喘,哮喘investvi. 投资investmentn. 1. 投资;投资额2.(时间、精力等的)投入* betrayvt. 出卖,背叛* drastica. 激烈的;迅猛的consequencen.[常复数]结果;后果* incentiven. 鼓励;刺激altervt. 改变Phrases and Expressionsout of focusnot sharply defined 焦点没对准;模糊的beyond one's wildest dreams(in a way that is) better than what one expected or hoped for 超过某人所期望的(地);出乎某人意料的(地)the apple of sb.'s eyea person or thing that is the main object of sb.'slove and attention 某人的掌上明珠;宝贝sweep sb. off his/her feetmake sb. feel suddenly and strongly attracted to you in a romantic way 使某人倾心get sth. inmanage to say sth. about a subject 设法说完play into sb.'s handsdo something which gives sb. an advantage 干对某人有利的事file intoenter in a single line 鱼贯进入step up(infml) increase the size or speed of 〈口〉加快;增加hang on sb.'s wordslisten very carefully to 倾听;注意地听feed oneat habitually 以…为食物;靠…为生go steady withdate sb. regularly and exclusively 仅与(同一异性)经常约会invest in1. buy (sth.) with the expectation of profit or some other kind of advantage 投资于2. (infml) 〈口〉买in time1. eventually 经过一段时间后;最终2. at or before the right or necessary time 及时pore overstudy or give close attention to 钻研;专心阅读A common misconception among youngsters attending school is that their teachers were child prodigies. Who else but a bookworm, with none of the normal kid's tendency to play rather than study, would grow up to be a teacher anyway?上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。
Unit 7 Text ANew Wordsso-soa.& ad.(infml) 不好也不坏的(地)momn. (美口)妈妈incompetencen. 不胜任,不称职* competencen. 能力;称职leisuren. time free from work or other duties; spare time 闲暇hobbyn. 业余爱好;嗜好gymn. (infml) 体操馆;健身房gym shoen. 体操鞋,球鞋solen. 鞋底;袜底a. 唯一的;独占的enthusiastn. 热衷于…的人hopelessa.没有希望的;令人绝望的squeezevt. 1. 硬塞,硬挤2. 挤压,榨n. 1. 挤压,榨2. 经济困难;拮据tightsn. [复]女用(连)裤袜leg warmersn. [复]暖腿套warm-upn. 准备活动;准备练习* overhearvt. 偷听到;无意中听到goal kickn. 球门球* slaughtervt. 1. 屠宰;屠杀2. (infml) (口)使惨败competitionn. 比赛;竞赛;竞争wreckn. 1. (infml) 受到严重损害的人2. 遇难船只;失事飞机等的残骸vt. 造成(船舶等)失事;(喻)破坏startern. 起始者;起始物;(尤其指比赛的)参赛人;参赛马orchestran. 管弦乐队tidyvt. 使整洁,使整齐a.整洁的;爱整洁的tacklevt. 对付,处理(棘手的问题、困难的工作等)* recreationn. 消遣,娱乐self-improvementn. 自我改进,自我修养grimlyad. 坚定地;不屈地left-handeda.(指人)惯用左手的,左撇子的ad. 用左手* insanea. 1. 精神病患者的;为疯人而设的2. (患)精神病的;精神失常的asylumn. 收容所;精神病院insane asylumn. 精神病院sanityn. 神智健全;清醒,明智operan. 歌剧peculiar-lookinga. 奇形怪状的peculiara. 1. 奇特的,古怪的2. (to) 独有的,特有的clayn. 黏土homemadea. 家制的;做得简单粗糙的discouragevt. 使泄气,使灰心* stumblevi. 1. 跌跌撞撞地走2. 结结巴巴地说话gracelesslyad. 不优美地,笨拙地gracen. 1. 优美;风度2. 善意;体谅gracefula. 1. 优美的2. 优雅的;得体的* graciousa. 亲切的,和蔼的Phrases and Expressionstone upmake (one's body) stronger, fitter, etc. 使更强壮,使更健康pull onput (sth.) on by pulling 穿上,戴上a big dealsth. important 了不起的事,大事take upstart to learn or practice (a hobby) 开始从事in good shapein good condition 处于良好状况be committed tocare a lot about (a cause, one's job. etc.); be loyal to (a particular ideal) 献身于,忠诚于squeeze intoforce or press into a narrow or restricted space硬塞进…,硬挤入…as it happens(used before saying sth. surprising) actually; in fact 碰巧,偶然blow it(俚)把这事弄得一团糟keep score(在比赛中)记分get in the way (of sth./of -ing); get in sb.'s way prevent or interfere with sth.; prevent sb. from doing sth.; block sb.'s progress 妨碍;挡道kind of(infml) somewhat; to some extent (口)有点儿;可以这么说eat upuse (sth.) in large quantities 消耗;用完have a shot at(infml) attempt to do (sth.) (口)尝试;试着去做(某事)put offdelay (doing sth.) 推迟;拖延tidy upmake (sb./oneself/sth.) neat and orderly 整理,收拾put a stop toensure that a process, habit, etc., ends and will not be repeated 制止,使停止make sth. out ofconstruct, create or prepare sth. by combining materials or putting parts together 用…做出…fool around behave in a manner that isn't serious; waste time; do sth. just for fun (口)闲荡,混日子out of shapenot fit 处于不良的(健康)状况in no timevery quickly 立刻,马上Unfortunately, doing things badly has gone out of style. It used to be a mark of class if a lady or a gentleman sang a little, painted a little, played the violin a little. You didn't have to be good at it; the point was to be fortunate enough to have the leisure time for such pursuits. But in today's competitive world we have to be "experts" even in our hobbies.遗憾的是,“三脚猫”已经过时了。
全新版21世纪⼤学英语第三册课后段落英译汉ReadAloud)全新版21世纪⼤学英语第三册课后段落英译汉(Read Aloud)Unit 1Read Aloud英译汉Children especially are hungry for reassurance, and the want of kindly appreciation in childhood can endanger the growth of character. A young mother told the Reverend A. W. Beaven of a heart-aching in cident: “My little daughter often misbehaves and I have to rebuke her. But one day she had been especially good, hadn’t done a single thing that called for reprimand. That night, after I tucked her in bed and started downstairs, I heard her sobbing. Turning back, I found her head hidden in the pillow. Between sobs she asked, ‘Haven’t I been a pretty good girl today?’孩⼦们尤其渴望⿎励。
童年时如果得不到善意的赞赏,将会危及性格的发展。
⼀位年轻妈妈向A·W·⽐⽂牧师讲述了⼀件让⼈伤⼼的事:“我的⼩⼥⼉常常不听话,我不得不批评她。
但是有⼀天,她特别乖,没有做⼀件会挨批评的事。
当天晚上,我给她盖好被⼦、准备下楼时,听见她在抽泣。
我⾛回去,发现她把头埋在枕头⾥。
她⼀边呜咽⼀边问:‘难道我今天还不够乖吗?’”“That question,”said the mother, “went through me like a knife. I had been quick to correct her when she did wrong, but when she had tried to behave I had not noticed it. I had put her to bed without one word of appreciation.”“那个问题,”那位妈妈说,“像把⼑⼀样刺痛了我。
二十一世纪大学英语精读第三册课后答案1. Do you think that making music and art compulsory subjects in schools would reduce somechildren’s enjoyment of them?2. Bob’s one of those people who relish risk and danger-he’d be bored in a safe ,steady job.3. Elizabeth is certainly talented enough to succeed in her career; she just doesn’t have enoughconfidence in her own abilities.4. I’m sorry you’re in trouble, but as you made your decision on your own you’ll just have to face theconsequence.5. Many educators would be delighted to abolish exams, but they also worry that without them therewould be too little incentive for students to work hard.6. The teacher accidentally hit the boy’s hand with an eraser and was hence force known as “Dead-Eye Bean.”7. If I had money ,I’d invest it all in internet companies.8. Psychologist say that our behavior is influenced by many factors too subtle for us to consciouslyperceive.9. He’s always had a passion for books. If he could work in a library, it would be a dream comes true.10. Look at those three whispering in the corner again-they’re scheming something, I just don’t knowwhat!11.In a healthy relationship,the partners’strengths and abilities complement each other,ratherthan being identical.lions of dollars and lots of famous actors are not indispensable to the production of asuccessful film,but they help!13.I never felt i had a right to expect any special privileges because of my university education.14.The markeing strategy that Edward proposed would be brilliant if only he hadn’t forgottenabout good business ethics.15.It’s true that not having a car imposes some constraints,but owning one also complicates lifein many ways.16.According to Chinese law,every child is entitled to nine years of free edu.17.Life should consist of more than juse a stuggle for surrival.18.The sight of the helpless child aroused her maternal instinct .19.T he winners of the contest were chosen randomly ,no consideration was given to age,genderor income.20.He has lost the use of his limbs but he is still in possession of all his faculties.21.Please give the highest priority to this very urgent.22.She enjoy parts of her trip to India,but said she she found the poverty she saw there ratherdepressing .23. When every student imagines that every other student is working harder and doing better, stress isthe inevitable result.24. It is my firm conviction that violence is never a reasonable solution to conflict.25. Everyone jumped up when a piercing scream suddenly broke the silence,26. In many cultures a memorial service is a joyful celebration, not a solemn event.27. The recession has put increasing pressure on the job market, so employment prospects for thisyear’s graduates are unfortunately rather grim.28. If you keep too firm a grip on your children,29. I don’t know what induced Altered to read your letter. Presumably he thought it was addressed tohim,30. What are you thinking fo!?this medicine is much too potent for a small child!31. A large segment of the population –reckoned at about 20%32. Before going on a camping trip, it’s wise to make sure you’re well equipped for a wide range foremergencies.33. As soon as the director left the room, Sam commenced entertaining us with his wild stories.34. I talked to Alice last week –incidentally, has she returned the book you lent her?35. My hobbies are watercolor painting and stamp collecting.36. Lisa has always had a peculiar sense of humor-------she finds the strangest things amusing37. I wonder how she squeezes herself into such tight clothes-------and why!38. I thought gadgets like microwaves and computers were meant to give us more leisure time,39. He would’ve won the race, but he stumbled and nearly fell just before he reached the finish line40. You shouldn’t get discouraged just because you don’t succeed the first time you try somethingnew.41. Sorry, but I couldn’t help overhearing your conversation.42. Computer games are fine for recreation, but some kids get completely obsessed with them andneglect all their other activities43. Families in which the woman is the sole wage earner have to cope with many social and financialpressures44. I had an accident last week and my bicycle got wrecked. Could I borrow yours?45. He is under the illusion that it will be easy to find a job but he’ll soon discover how wrong he is.46. The coat was a real bargain; I got it for only $20!47. It’s wasteful the way you throw so much food away!48. We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars in the road49. You’d better simplify the instructions so that children can understand them50. It rained all afternoon, so we had to stay indoors.51. There is a large variety of good inexpensive restaurants around our campus.52. Since the US market has now been saturated; the drug dealers are looking to Europe53. I know I shouldn’t eat chocolate cake when I’m dieting, but I find it hard to resist temptation.54. He’d been working at the local hospital for the handicapped on a voluntary basis.55. I found a lot of the violence in the film totally unnecessary56. His house is furnished with things he’s collected on his travels round the world.替换句子中的短语1. Lily has been...dating Richard regularly and exclusively换going steady with Richard…….2. Fred and Jim didn’t…..eventually换in time3. By leading …..gave his enemy the advantage换Played into his enemy’s hands.\4. It was much more than she could have expected换beyond her wildest dream…..5. Did you notice how Ann listened attentively to Michael...换 hung on Michael’s work6. The photos he took ….blurred换out of focus7. What do albatrosses eat ...换 feed o n8. That car means everything to Chris...换the apple of Chris’s eye9. The prisoners entered the courtroom one by one...换 filed into the courtroom10. She used to be….studying their collection in detail换poring over their collection….11. The practice of taking a …..catching on…..12. It isn’t always wise to take it for granted….13. The workers ….on the grounds that it ……改错,解释或同义词1.This report is based on a survey of one thousand readers by random/at random.(without any plan or criteria for selection)2.The titannic hit an iceberg and went under/went down(sank)3.Before we start our ...hand aroud/hand out(distribute)4.The explosion was...in a distance from ten miles./at a distance of ten miles(ten miles away)5.As soon as...fend to themselves/fend for themselves(take care of themselves)6.The whole...gunned at/gunned down(fastened to)7.I can’t...attached with/attached to(fastened to)8.Everyone is entitled by /is entitled(has a right to)9.The professor...at deep night/i n the dead of night(very late at night)10.In a crowded...considerate for/be considerate of(care about)11.The end ...all away/all along(from the first)12.After her fearsome for/fearful of(anxious about)13.Please excuse...around too many pressures/under too much pressure(stressed by too many worries)14.None of Lucy’s...were work for/worked on(affected)15.It’s hard conceiving in/to conceive o f(to imagine)16If he...bug it up/bug out(go crazy)WORD BUILDING1. The water here has to be purified before you can drink it.2. I’m so familiar with the student that I can identify them by their footsteps.3. As the pressures on students continue to intensify, more and more of them are suffering fromproblem with their health.4. The bystanders were horrified as they watched the car spin out if control and crash into a schooltus.5. There are still arguments about whether bacteria should be classified as animals or plants.6. The story of Linda and Barbara exemplifies the way peer pressure and ……7. Merely putting up posters of movie stars in the dormitory and cafeteria is not what the campaign tobeautify our campus is about.8. The government is planning to simplify the tax laws so that ….9. The level...is proportionate10. His relationship.....affectionate11. Her passionate speech on...12. Not everyone...collegiate13. A good manager...irate14. passionate填写句子1.if only to attract more readers即使仅仅为了吸引更多的读者。
Unit 1
A common misconception among youngsters attending school is that their teachers were child prodigies. Who else but a bookworm, with none of the normal kid's tendency to play rather than study, would grow up to be a teacher anyway?
I've tried desperately to explain to my students that the image they have of me as an enthusiastic devotee of books and homework during my adolescence was a bit out of focus. On the contrary, I hated compulsory education with a passion. I could never quite accept the notion of having to go to school while the fish were biting.
Unit 2
Children are entitled to special consideration for two reasons: helplessness and innocence. They have not yet acquired either the faculty of reason or the wisdom of experience. Consequently, they are defenseless (incapable of fending for themselves)and blameless (incapable of real sin). That's why we grant them special protection. In an emergency, it is our duty to save them first because they, helpless, have put their lives in our hands. And in wartime, they are supposed to be protected by special immunity because they can have threatened or offended no one.
Unit 3
I sincerely believe that for children, and for parents seeking to guide them, it is not half so important to know as it is to feel. If facts are the seeds that later produce knowledge and wisdom, then the emotions and the impressions of the senses are the fertile soil in which the seeds must grow. The years of early childhood are the time to prepare the soil. Once the emotions have been aroused--a sense of the beautiful, the excitement of the new and the unknown, a feeling of sympathy, pity, admiration or love--then we wish for knowledge about the object of our emotional response. Once found, such knowledge has far more lasting meaning than mere information. It is more important to pave the way for children's desire to know than to put them on a diet of facts they are not ready to assimilate.
Unit 4
What I wish for all students is some release from the grim grip of the future. I wish them a chance to enjoy each segment of their education as an experience in itself and not as a tiresome requirement in preparation for the next step. I wish them the right to experiment, to trip and fall, to learn that defeat is as educational as victory and is not the end of the world.
My wish, of course, is naive. One of the few rights that America does not proclaim is the right to fail. Achievement is the national god, worshipped in our media —the million-dollar athlete, the wealthy executive —and glorified in our praise of possessions. In the presence of such a potent state religion, the young are growing up old.
Unit 5
America can be a strange experience for a foreigner. My wife and I arrived in the United States in January after seven years overseas —four in France, three in Poland. From the jumble of first impressions, we compiled an A-to-Z explanation of why America can be such a foreign country to those who arrive here from Europe.
I should explain at the outset that I am from Britain, but my Florida-born wife Lisa is as American as apple pie. In our list, however, A doesn't stand for apple pie. It stands for: Ambition. In the Old World, people are taught to hide it. Here it's quite proper to announce that you're after the boss's job or want to make a million dollars by the age of 30.。