上海新世纪版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解(二)B卷

上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 B卷一、完形填空。

(共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空How can we stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1. The Fang family try to exercise every day. Lee Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly(精确地) seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. He would rather(宁愿) run than watch TV. He walks a lot, 3. He walks to school every day， and after school he4 basketball with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class 5.But it isn't 6 this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to7 everywhere, even to the drugstore(药房) two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all8 better now. And they believe you mustn't be lazy. You9 exercise every day. But you should10 to get in shape(形状) and stay in shape.（1）A . oftenB . sometimesC . lateD . later（2）A . may notB . can notC . would notD . should not（3）A . eitherB . alsoC . tooD . again（4）A . watchesB . playsC . lovesD . practices（5）A . in two weeksB . after two weeksC . for two weeksD . twice a week （6）A . alwaysB . seldomC . usuallyD . sometimes（7）A . rideB . driveC . flyD . walk（8）A . hadB . makeC . feelD . feel like（9）A . needn'tB . don'tC . won't have toD . mustn't（10）A . tryB . wantC . wishD . hope二、阅读理解。

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、完形填空。

(共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空。

Five students are talking about the future after class.Wu Kai. I want to be a 1when I grow up. I will need good eyesight(视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 2 traveling and I hope to see the world in the 3.Zhang Lei: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I'm going to study design and engineering in university. My dream is 4 the longest bridge in the world.Hu Ming: I want to be a(n) 5 when I grow up. I'm going to take acting lessons, and 6 singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.Ma Hai: I want to be a 7 player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn't easy, 8 I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 9 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.Guo Peng: I want to be a cook when I grow up. I'm going to a cooking school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five star hotel in Beijing when I'm10 .（1）A . pilotB . doctorC . policemanD . teacher（2）A . wantB . enjoyC . askD . get（3）A . nowB . beforeC . futureD . moment（4）A . to buildB . buildsC . buildD . built （5）A . doctorB . writerC . singerD . actor （6）A . mayB . maybeC . canD . must（7）A . baseballB . volleyballC . basketballD . soccer （8）A . andB . soC . orD . but（9）A . likeB . atC . fromD . with（10）A . olderB . youngerC . higherD . smaller二、阅读理解。

上海新世纪版2020中考英语真题试卷B卷一、第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共18分)1. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。

（1）The boy is late because of ________.A . a bad headacheB . getting up lateC . heavy traffic（2）How is the boy's school life?A . TerribleB . FineC . Boring（3）How many languages can the new student speak?A . ThreeB . FourC . Five（4）What are they going to do next?A . Learn languages.B . Go to England.C . See a movie.2. （2分）根据录音，选择恰当的答语。

A . Nice to see you.B . You are welcome.C . Good idea.3. （2分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（）A . Only once.B . Two years ago.C . In a month.4. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。

（1）What's the matter with Mrs. Brown?A . She has a headache.B . She has a cold.C . She has a stomachache.（2）What did she eat yesterday?A . Beef and ice-cream.B . Sandwiches and ice-cream.C . Beef and sandwiches.5. （2分）听句子，选择最佳答语（）A . Yes, you are too young.B . No, you can't.C . No, you are an adult.二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

上海新世纪版2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）— Thank you for helping me.— _________.A . Don't say soB . You're rightC . You're welcome2. （2分）一Is that your ?—Yes. I usually eat with it.A . bikeB . roomC . bowlD . pen3. （2分）—Could you tell me _________?—PSP.A . what it is calledB . how is it calledC . how it callsD . what is it called4. （2分）His mother him. But he says he can look after himself well.A . is angry withB . is worried aboutC . is hard onD . is interested in5. （2分） a worker, you should work hard every day.A . InB . ToC . WithD . As6. （2分）The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortable, I can't understand _______women like buying them .A . whenB . whyC . whetherD . how7. （2分）—How do you like the dish?—It ____ nice and ____ delicious.A . look; tastesB . tastes; smellsC . looks; eatsD . smells; tastes8. （2分）She usually ________ a taxi to her company.A . byB . onC . inD . takes9. （2分）—Could you please open the door for me?—Sorry, I ________, I have no key to the door.A . canB . can'tC . couldn'tD . Could10. （2分）The sports meeting in our school now.A . being heldB . is havingC . is holdingD . is being held11. （2分）I hate people ______ don't help others when they are in trouble.A . whoB . whichC . whoseD . where12. （2分）Jane is a reporter（记者）. She works in ________.A . CBAB . NBAC . BBCD . UFO13. （2分）—When did you start to ski?—Just a year ago. It was my friend Julie who first ________ me ________ the pleasures of skiing.A . compared…withB . turned…intoC . introduced…to14. （2分）—Is he Mike？—________. He is Jack.A . Yes, he isn'tB . Yes, he isC . No, he isn'tD . No, he is15. （2分）—What a great grade Jane got in the Maths test!—_______. She works the hardest in our class.A . Many hands make light workB . The grass is always greener than the other sideC . Early birds catch the wormD . Don't put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “It’s a pen. But not just any pen. It’s a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1 , waiting for my reaction（反应）.I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didn’t realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it.I had made the decision to be a(n) 3 . I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I thought Cody wasn’t listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You don’t have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your 7 great and everyone will love you.”Tears filled my eyes. Refusal and failure didn’t seem lik e such a big problem any more. Even if I 8 sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt 9 already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 . He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator(强硬的谈判者) but Cody didn’t 11 . In the end, he 12 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy---his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 13 feel better.I still have that pen, though it’s long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling 14 , I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, it’s Cody who I really 15 in my life.（1）A . easilyB . carefullyC . proudlyD . naturally（2）A . strangeB . specialC . importantD . interesting（3）A . teacherD . inventor （4）A . fearB . hopeC . secretD . surprise （5）A . somebodyB . everybodyC . anybodyD . nobody （6）A . hearB . acceptC . expectD . believe （7）A . lifeB . dreamC . storiesD . choices （8）A . everB . neverC . evenD . once （9）C . braveD . proud （10）A . dogB . toyC . penD . gift （11）A . give upB . try outC . get awayD . call back （12）A . foundB . keptC . soldD . changed （13）A . themB . usC . meD . him （14）A . nervousB . sorryC . angryD . lonely（15）A . respectB . praiseC . serveD . treasure三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （6分）阅读理解Friday, April 28thYou can join one group. As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.1) Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw. Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2) Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient(古代的) Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3) Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.4) Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.Group Number1:00-1:251:30-1:552:00-2:252:30-3:30ⅠOlympics/Playground Museum/Library Food Court/Dining Hall ⅡFood Court/Dining Hall Olympics/Playground Museum/Library ⅢMuseum/Library Food Court/Dining Hall Olympics/Playground Talent Show/School Theatre（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B . Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C . Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D . Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.（2）What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A . Watch the talent show.B . Prepare for a performance.C . Taste food that students make.D . Compete in the Olympic events.（3）For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A . To improve students' artistic talent.B . To make students more physically strong.C . To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D . To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.18. （10分）An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. "What's that strange building?" asked the visitor. "That's the Tower of London." "I see. How long did it take to build it?" "About 500 years." "In my country we can build it in five months." said the visitor. A short time after that, they come to St. Paul's Cathedral (大教堂)."Very interesting, "said the visitor, "How long did it take to build it? Nearly forty years." said the Englishman. "In my country we can finish it in forty days." said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same things much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. A few days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会大厦) and the visitor asked his usual question. "What's that?" The Englishman answered, "I've no idea. It wasn't there last night."（1）The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around____________.A . the Tower of LondonB . St. Paul's CathedralC . some famous buildings in LondonD . the whole city of London（2）The visitor said that in his country it would take them ____________to build St. Paul's Cathedral.A . less than half a yearB . more than a monthC . five hundred yearsD . forty years（3）The Englishman was very angry by the end of the day, but he______________A . tried not to let the visitor know itB . tried not to show the visitor around the cityC . had no time to tell the visitorD . didn't want to say anything（4）The Englishman's last answer showed he______________.A . was sorry that he hadn't seen the building beforeB . could say nothing because he didn't know anything about itC . was not happy and decided to give him a surprising answerD . didn't know how to tell the visitor the name of the building（5）The best title (标题) for this passage is_______________.A . English historyB . Around LondonC . What's that strange building?D . How long did it take to build it?19. （10分）阅读理解BWhen people ask Kazumi，"What do you do?"，she answers，"I m a dentist(牙医)．"Then she watches for the look on their faces．She can see that they are thinking."I don't like dentist(牙医)"She understands how they feel．They are afraid of thepain．Kazumi does not want her patients(病人)to feel afraid．She takes time to talk to them and makethem less afraid．She tells them．"I'm going to be as gentle(温柔的)as I can．I don't like pain myself !"When she was a child．Kazumi did not like going to the dentist．She never expected to become one herself．She often thought about becoming a reporter when she grew up．She was interested in talking with different people．Now Kazumi has a different job，but communication is still a big part of her job．She needs to talk with her patients．They need to understand each other．Kazumi feels great about her job．She gives three reasons why she is glad to be a dentist．First of all，she knows that she makes her mother happy．Her mother is glad that Kazumi can support herself．She told her daughter,"You won't have to depend on(依靠)others．It's good for you!"Kazumi also likes working with her hands．A dentist needs great control(控制) of very small movements．"I think I have good hands for this kind of work，"she says．Finally,she likes learning new things．As a dentist，she learns from experience and from talking with her boss(老板)．Every Friday afternoon，she talks with her boss about her problems at work，and he gives her advice．She has learned a lot from him．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）From the first two paragraphs，we can know that Kazumi is ．A . busy and tiredB . rich and successfulC . clever and beautifulD . understanding and kind（2）When Kazumi was a child，she dreamed of being a(n) ．A . dentistB . reporterC . actressD . artist（3）What does the underlined word"support"in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A . 重视B . 原谅C . 挑战D . 养活（4）How often does Kazumi talk with her boss about her problems at work?A . Once a weekB . Twice a weekC . Once a monthD . Twice a month（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Kazumi according loathe passage?A . She lives with her parents．B . She feels good about her job．C . She doesn't want her sister to be a dentist．D . She doesn't understand why many people don't like dentists．四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共14分)20. （1分）Aunt Liu says these books aren't________.They belong to the gentleman over there. (she)21. （1分）Mary, I want to put some________（sugar) in the tea.22. （1分）Age is a ________ （person）problem in the West. Don't talk about it.23. （1分）The stories are ________(real) interesting. I like them very much.24. （10分）语法填空Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget ________(turn) off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with ________ .Waste can bring a lot of ________ (problem). Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It________reported that we ________(have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So ________we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say “no”________the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon ________possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from________(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to ordermorefood than we need ,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be ________ (stop) one day, if we do our best.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）选词填空。

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分）阅读理解When on the go or traveling, a Disposable(一次性) Toothbrush might be just the product for you, Typically, a Disposable Toothbrush is made out of a plastic material, with toothpaste already on the brush head. Just add water while you are using it. In some new Disposable Toothbrush models, the toothpaste comes automatically(自动地) as you squeeze (挤) the handle of the toothbrush.Colgate has upped the competition in the Disposable Toothbrush market by creating a Disposable Toothbrush that you can use at your desk at work, in your car, or after eating at a restaurant. This toothbrush is called the Colgate Wisp, and is about the size of an index finger. The toothbrush can get to those places that are hard to reach just like a regular toothbrush. No water is necessary when using this toothbrush, making it very useful and convenient. A pack of four of the Colgate Wisp's run at about $2.99. If you are one of those people that like to brush your teeth throughout the day but hate the hassle of carrying a toothbrush and toothpaste around, this is perfect! is a website that allows different people to share their thoughts and experiences on a certain product. The website gives a general review on the Colgate Wisp，and following the review, people are able to share their first-hand feelings with readers. This is helpful if you are interested in purchasing the Wisp. Visit their website here: .However, people throw them away after using them only once. It is a kind of waste and is very bad for the environment. If you travel to Beijing， remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposable goods.（1）What do you need to do when you use a typical Disposable Toothbrush?A . Use my index finger.B . Add water to the toothbrush.C . Brush my teeth three times,D . Buy it from gadgets. .（2）What does the underlined word "hassle" in Paragraph 2 mean?A . Trouble.B . Habit.C . Time.D . Idea.（3）What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A . We should try to avoid using the disposable goods.B . Hotels in Beijing don't like the disposable goods.C . Travelers like the disposable goods very much.D . The disposable goods are made out of plastics.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Environment protectionB . The Disposable ToothbrushC . Colgate WispD . 2. （10分）阅读理解February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love. On this day, these men and women give gifts (presents)and cards to each other for Valentine's Day(情人节).This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first，this holiday was called Lupercalia. Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentine's Day. The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14，270 AD, because he was a Christian (基督教徒).Before Saint Valentine was killed，February 14 was the old Roman holiday，Lupercalia. The church wanted people to think of a Christian holiday on this day，so the church changed the name of the holiday.This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other. People usually gave gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents before giving it to the other persons.Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. People wrote their own words on the cards. These words were usually funny.Now, every year around February 14，cards and chocolates fill shops for people in love.（1）_____________usually enjoy Valentine's Day.A . Saint ValentineB . ChristiansC . CardsD . People in love（2）Saint Valentine was_____________.A . a man killed because he was a ChristianB . a man who killed someoneC . a Roman godD . Lupercalia（3）How did people celebrate Lupercalia?A . They gave gifts to each other.B . They killed Christians.C . They sang.D . They sent cards to each other.（4）When did Valentine cards first become popular?A . About 270 ADB . About 1850s.C . About 1750s.D . They have always been popular.（5）Which is the best title of the text?A . Christian HolidayB . Holiday GiftsC . Valentines DayD . Valentine Cards3. （8分）（2016•衢州）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

上海新世纪版2020中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选出恰当的情景应答语。

A . Thanks.B . It's OK.C . Never mind.2. （2分）How did the woman come?A . By air.B . By train.C . By car.3. （2分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A .B .C .4. （2分）What was the weather like yesterday?A .B .C .5. （2分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语A . It doesn't matter.B . Nothing serious.C . Sorry. I won't be late again.二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

( (共3题；共10分)6. （2分）How does the woman learn English everyday?A .B .C .7. （2分）听句子，选择最佳答语（）A . She'll go to America.B . She is cooking.C . She is angry.8. （6分）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

A. B. C.D. E. F.G. H.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________⑹________三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would1soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days2the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3asked for a pen and a piece of paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen4paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the6 of the house. " Get this medicine for him, " he said, "and he will soon get 7. "Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.（1）A . wakeD . die（2）A . lateB . laterC . agoD . before（3）A . The sick manB . MarkC . The doctorD . The farmer （4）A . andB . orC . thenD . also（5）A . pickedB . heldC . madeD . looked（6）A . wallB . windowC . groundD . door（7）C . badD . good（8）A . whenB . whatC . whereD . which（9）A . thoughtB . hitC . caughtD . had（10）A . shopB . farmC . hospitalD . village四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （8分）阅读理解Children laugh often and easily. But as we grow up, we laugh less and maybe feel unhappier. Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh may be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in June, 1995 by Dr Madam Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr Kataria, "Everyone's naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 all over the world.Place: 264 North Main Street, East Longmeadow. We're in an office building near the entrance. Walk down the hall and we're on the right.When: Every Sunday afternoon from 3:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m.Cost: Free. Donation (捐赠) will be welcomed.Ages: Adults from 18 to 75.Parking: If you're facing the building, the car park is on the right of the building.Teacher: Robert Rivest.More information: go to // www. .If you want to feel like a kid again, try our Laughter Club. You will be fine in five minutes and begin to laugh for real in ten minutes and sometimes you just can't stop! You'll experience deeper happiness in half an hour. You'll meet other people who want more fun and laughter. And you will feel so relaxed in about one hour!Come and join us for laughter and a fun experience!（1）The text (文章) is a ______.A . noteB . reportC . storyD . poster（2）How soon will you start laughing in the Laughter Club?A . In five minutes.B . In ten minutes.C . In half an hour.D . In about one hour.（3）The main purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1 is to ________.A . tell people where the first Laughter Club isB . explain how laugh makes people stay healthyC . show Laughter Clubs are popular in the worldD . describe the reason why children laugh often and easily（4）Which of the following is true?A . When you go out of the Laughter Club, you should turn left for the car park.B . You may stay in the Laughter Club for more than one hour.C . Children can go to the Laughter Club with their parents.D . You have to donate to join the Laughter Club.11. （6分）阅读理解Has anyone told you that it's fun to play with English words? For a long time these "words within words" in English have been used to surprise and educate us…and they often make us laugh too. Now we go to learn about them.A . step—pets, part—trapB . hiding words within a whole sentenceC . silent—listen, the eyes—they seeD . Which letter is a question? Y (Why).（2）By reading the article we can know "___________".A . Riddles are the only example of "words within words".B . Victorians even used riddles to teach kids history at school.C . "Was it a car or a cat I saw?" is a palindrome as well.D . These "words within words" in English often make us cry.（3）The best title of the passage is ________.A . It's fun to play with wordsB . "Words within words" educate usC . Riddles & Hidden wordsD . The pop group "Abba"12. （8分）阅读理解Please Take my Children to Work Day(PTCW Day) first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn't a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relax.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810.Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces(盟军) fought hard and the World War Ⅱ(WWⅡ) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.（1）If you are a stay﹣at﹣home parent, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？A . Take a day off.B . Go to work earlier.C . Look after children.D . Do some housework.（2）Which is a public holiday？A . PTCW Day.B . Kamehameha Day.C . D﹣Day.D . Flag Day.（3）When is the United States Amy's birthday？A . On June 6.B . On June 11.C . On June 14.D . On June 25.（4）What can we know about D﹣Day？A . It is celebrated in France.B . The WWⅡ ended befor e 1944.C . Businesses are closed for it.D . The Normandy landings happened in 1944.13. （8分）阅读理解When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵) with a boy in my class.I thought that "I" was right and that "he" was wrong—and he thought that "I" was wrong and that "he" was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered, "White."I couldn't believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me, "What color is the object?" I had to answer, "White." It was an object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white. From my side it was black.Sometimes we need to stand in other persons' shoes and look at the problem through their eyes.（1）Who taught the writer a lesson?A . His classmate.B . He himself.C . His teacher.D . His mother.（2）How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white?A . Surprised.B . Worried.C . Happy.D . Angry.（3）Why did the object look so different in color?A . Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colors.B . Because the object had two different colors on the two sides.C . Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each other.D . Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of them.（4）What can we learn from the story?A . We must believe in ourselves and speak out the fact.B . Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachers.C . Teachers are always cleverer than their students.D . We need to look at a problem from others' views(角度).五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）任务型阅读Hi! My name is Dave. I am a middle school student but I think my life is different from most other students. After school, I always hunt wild birds and animals with my father, uncles and brothers. I also help them to plant and harvest (收割) crops. I want to be a carpenter. A carpenter is someone who works with wood and fixes (修理) chairs and other things made of wood. I have made lots of things like tables and other furniture.My elder sister does many different kinds of things every day. She makes our candles (蜡烛) by using the oil and fat from sheep and cows. These candles give us light at night. She also gets the wool from sheep. My mother and grandmother also teach her to sew. She can make letters and pictures on the cloths with needles.I think we live a very happy country life.（1）What is Dave？(不超过5个词)（2）What does a carpenter work with？(不超过5个词)（3）What does Dave feel about his country life？(不超过5个词)六、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共2分)15. （1分）—Can I try it on?—________ (Certainly/Certain)16. （1分）There are many m________ buildings in the city.七、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）Tom has been missing for five days and his parents are worrying about his ________ (safe).八、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是丹尼尔, 生活在火星上。

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分）阅读理解Lidong usually comes on November 7 or November 8 every year. It is the Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of winter.As the weather gets colder and there is less sunlight, people might get sick easily. According to scientific research, adults usually have two to four colds each year, while young children suffer from six to eight colds each year, especially in winter months. One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm.There are many ways to stay warm. A living room should be around 18-21℃, and you can also use a hot water bottle to keep warm. Getting plenty of exercise is always a good idea to keep your blood moving. Food gives us energy and helps to warm us from the inside. Add some things to your winter dishes, such as pepper, ginger, and garlic. These things can make you warm. A winter coat warms you up from the outside. Add several layers(层) of thin clothing, for example, a shirt and a thin sweater, to stay even warmer. Clothes made from wool are usually very warm.How can you make winter days colorful? Is it too cold to play outside? Don't worry. Here are some tips for having fun at home. Give it a try!Enjoy a movie with your parents. There are a lot of choices, such as Spy Kids. You can also talk about the movie with your parents after it's over.Cook a meal with your parents. You can cook some simple dishes, such as eggs with tomato. You may need your mother's help for the first time.Read your favorite book. Reading is not only helpful for your writing ability, but can also help to build your character.（1）From the passage, we can ____________ to have fun at home in winter days.A . wear some warm clothesB . do some cleaningC . add some things to the foodD . cook some dishes with parents（2）The writer tried to make the readers understand his ideas better by ____________.A . having interviewsB . giving examplesC . following time orderD . showing research results（3）The purpose of this writing is mainly to tell us ____________.A . some of the 24 solar terms in a yearB . certain changes of the weather in winterC . the reasons why people easily get sick in winterD . some ways to keep warm and have fun at home in winter days（4）Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?A . Health.B . Travel.C . Sports.D . Ads.2. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列小题。

上海新世纪版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）完形填空Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we will regard these failures (失败) as a necessary and 1 part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we don't 2this right (权利) to our children.Donnie was a student in my class. His3 about failure kept him away from classroom games which other children enjoyed. He4 answered my questions—he was afraid of making mistakes.I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 5 midterm, when Mary, a new teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 6Donnie. She made a big difference to Donnie later.One morning, Donnie copied the math problem clearly and 7 but he missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms.I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a smile8on Mary's face. From the desk she got a box that 9 pencils. “Look, Donnie,” she said gently, kne eling (蹲在) beside him. “I've got something to 10you.” She took out the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.“See these pencils, Donnie,” she continued. “They 11Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn (磨损)? That's because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 12learn to do, too.”She kissed him and stood up, “here,” she said, “I'll leave one of these pencils on13desk, so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers.” Donnie l ooked up with 14 in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnie's prize. That, together with Mary's encouragement, gradually made him understand 15 the meaning of making mistakes is ---it's all right to make mistakes as long as you erase them and try again.（1）A . similarB . activeC . importantD . interesting（2）A . offerB . passD . lend（3）A . spiritB . worryC . excitementD . pleasure （4）A . alwaysB . usuallyC . oftenD . seldom （5）A . sinceB . becauseC . untilD . although （6）A . includingB . exceptC . withoutD . with（7）A . simplyB . carelesslyC . casuallyD . carefully （8）A . appearedC . disappearedD . lost（9）A . was made ofB . was covered byC . was filled withD . was close to （10）A . tellB . showC . askD . thank（11）A . come toB . prefer toC . point atD . belong to （12）A . mightB . couldC . mustD . can't（13）A . yourB . hisC . herD . my（14）B . loveC . fearD . sadness（15）A . howB . whyC . whereD . what2. （15分） Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I'll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is1 .” And he told the 2 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3. “I'll travel for my work, not for 4 ,” he told her . “You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have5to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good 7 or a bath for days. Yo u won't like it.”“Denny, I'm not a child,” his wife didn't 8 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild10there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very 11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “15 , woman! I can't get you both in the picture!”（1）A . dangerousB . naturalC . convenientD . impossible（2）A . lieB . reasonC . newsD . truth （3）A . allowedB . refusedC . failedD . joked （4）A . wealthB . prizeC . pleasureD . luck （5）A . moneyB . timeC . interestD . ability （6）A . meetB . workC . shopD . stay （7）A . mealB . picnicC . roomD . party （8）A . agreeB . understandC . replyD . complain （9）A . worriedB . forgotC . askedD . thought （10）A . landB . flowersC . animalsD . people （11）A . sadB . excitedC . surprisedD . amazed （12）A . findB . feedC . driveD . shoot （13）A . singingB . cryingC . laughingD . cheering（14）A . threwB . firedC . showedD . pointed（15）A . Hurry upB . Look outC . Slow downD . Go ahead二、阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分）阅读理解Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you have to do is put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the film Back to the Future II, Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.So how do es it work? According to Nike, the shoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism(脚下系带装置) small motor that has the power to lace the shoes, All you have to do is put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose(松的). But then you can push the "+" perfect fit for you. To take them off, all you have to do is push the "-" button, and the shoes will be easily off.They haven't been widely released to the public yet, and the price of the shoes is quite high.（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is "__________"A . Shoes of the future are now a realityB . Shoes of the future are coming themselvesC . The shoe company Nike and its filmD . Shoes and films are doing their work（2）When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe?A . Not until the imagination came into being.B . Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.C . After the film Back to the Future Ⅱ was shown.D . Before the film Back to the Future Ⅱ was formed.（3）What makes the self-tying shoe work?A . The power from Nike.B . An underfoot-lacing mechanism.C . Nike HyperAdaPt 1.0D . Setting a small button with a motor.（4）The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is __________.A . make them looseB . make the perfect fitC . push the "-" bottonD . push the "+" botton2. （10分）阅读理解At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence （独立) is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.（1）Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .A . at the age of eighteenB . from an early ageC . after they get marriedD . when they find jobs（2）An American child learns to ________ at the age of 2.A . do a lot of choresB . put on their own clothesC . study for a testD . set the table（3）The underlined word “allowance” means ________ .A . pocket moneyB . presentC . prizeD . toy（4）A child can get some more money by ________ .A . understanding the value of moneyB . doing a lot of homeworkC . reading a lot of booksD . doing some more chores（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . American children learn to be independent from an early age.B . American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother.C . American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes.D . Failure is needed in children's life as well as success.3. （8分）阅读理解Once there is a boy in London. His name is Jimmy. He starts painting when he is three years old, and when he is five years old, he is already very good at it. He paints many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people buy his p ictures. They say, “This boy is going to be famous when he's a little older, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot of money.”Jimmy's pictures are different from others' because he never paints on the whole of the paper. He only paints on half of it, and the other half is always empty.“That's very clever,” people say. “No other painters have ever done that!”One day someone asks Jimmy, “Please tell me, Jimmy, why do you only paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half?”“Because I'm small,” Jimmy says, “and my brushes can't reach very high.”（1）From the passage, we know Jimmy lives in ___________.A . ChinaB . EnglandC . AmericaD . Canada（2）___________, he began painting.A . When he was three years oldB . When he was five years oldC . When he was eight years oldD . When he was ten years old（3）How are Jimmy's pictures?A . Beautiful.B . Interesting.C . Bad.D . Beautiful and interesting.（4）Which part of paper did Jimmy paint?A . The whole of the paperB . The top half.C . The bottom half.D . The middle part.（5）Jimmy only paints half of the paper because ____________.A . he was very cleverB . he was very shortC . he was very tallD . he was very big4. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、完形填空。

(共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。

Once upon a time, there was a lazy, 1 man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 2 coming into such a dirty place and the man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poorness that 3his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 4 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said: "This is a magic vase that will bring you 5."The man looked at the vase with 6 . Why would he need 7 in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 8 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 9 ." The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he 10 some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 11 he was still not satisfied. "It is not good for such a beautiful thing 12 next to a spider web." Then he started to do some cleaning in the house and painted the walls. His house quickly turned into a 13 place. The poor man 14.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. 15, he worked hard and his life got better and better.（1）A . richB . uglyC . poorD . crazy（2）A . enjoyedB . avoidedC . forgotD . considered（3）A . led toB . replied toC . made upD . set up（4）A . serviceB . knowledgeC . adviceD . care（5）A . peaceB . happinessC . messD . regret （6）A . sadnessB . happinessC . prideD . surprise （7）A . itB . themC . himD . itself （8）A . throw awayB . give outC . pay forD . keep off （9）A . uglyB . fullC . empty（10）A . pickedB . pickC . caughtD . catch（11）A . AlthoughB . ButC . SoD . Because （12）A . standB . standingC . to standD . stands （13）A . largeB . darkC . strangeD . comfortable （14）A . cheered upB . rang upC . spedD . stayed up （15）A . After allB . From then onD . To his surprise二、阅读理解。