unit5 课文改编完形填空

Unit 5 单元话题完形填空专项练习（2022·江苏·九年级课时练习）The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival. “Chong” in Chinese ___1___ “double”. What’s more, “double ninth” was pronounced the same as the word to express “forever”, so Chinese ancestors (先辈) ___2___ that it was a good day. That’s why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this ___3___ long ago.People follow several customs (习俗) on the Double Ninth Festival. For example, people often put the cornel twigs (山茱萸) on their arms or heads just because they believe this plant can help them ___4___ diseases. Besides, people like to climb ___5___ on this day. So the Double Ninth Festival is also called “the Mountain­climbing Festival”. The weather in the 9th lunar month is dry and it ___6___ rains. It is a good time for sightseeing. When people stand on a height, they can enjoy the ___7___ air and have a good view of the blue sky and dark green mountains.The Double Ninth Cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is said that the cake was ___8___ the farmers after the autumn harvest at first. That’s because farmers wanted to ___9___ the food that they got in autumn. Then gradually it became the cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival.The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the ____10____. People get together to show their love for their parents or their grandparents.1．A．means B．follows C．becomes D．names2．A．remembered B．argued C．considered D．regretted3．A．activity B．festival C．culture D．vacation4．A．take part in B．look forward to C．pay attention to D．stay away from5．A．trees B．stones C．rocks D．mountains6．A．hardly B．suddenly C．probably D．certainly7．A．free B．dirty C．deep D．fresh8．A．looked for B．prepared for C．waited for D．asked for9．A．taste B．sound C．smell D．touch10．A．young B．old C．rich D．poor（2022·全国·九年级课时练习）The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste（粘贴）Spring Festival couplets（春联）, greeting the New Year and saying ____11____ to the old year. On the ____12____ day of the Spring Festival, People ____13____ wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get pocket money from their parents and their relatives ____14____ WeChat. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in____15____ parts of the world.The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or watch ____16____ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They ____17____ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an ____18____ tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or ____19____ there from China. They usually hold it at home ____20____ having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.11．A．yes B．goodbye C．no D．hello12．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth13．A．hang up B．hang back C．hang out D．hang on14．A．on B．in C．by D．at15．A．other B．others C．another D．the other16．A．TV B．races C．movies D．sports17．A．give B．join C．live D．put18．A．necessary B．useful C．great D．important19．A．lived B．moved C．came D．stayed20．A．because B．if C．but D．when（2022·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

unit 5 课文改编完形填空For many young people,1.______ a professional athlete,you're be able to make a 2.______ doing something you love. If you become famous,people all3.______ the world will know you.Many athletes give4.______ to schools and charities,and do a lot of work to help people.This is5.______ great chancethat many people do not have. However,professionalathletescan6.______havemanyproblems.7.______ you are famous,people 8.______ you all the time and follow you 9.______.This can make life 10.______.If you play 11.______ for a living,your job will sometimes be12.______dangerous,Many professional athletes get 13.______.And if you become rich,you will have a difficult time knowing who your real 14.______ are. In fact,many famous people complain that they are not happy.They say they were 15.______ before they became rich and famous.( ) 1 A.becoming B. become C. became D.to become ( )2 A.live B.to live C.living D.lived ( )3 A. behind B.over C.though D.on ( )4A.tableB. roomC.bedD.money ( )5 A.a B.an C.the D.\\( )6 A.and B.although C.also D.if ( )7 A.When B.If C.While D.Where ( )8A.have watched B.are watchingC.will watchD.is watching( )9A.what B.the C.everywhere D.if ( )10A.easy zy C.busy D.difficult ( )11A.card B.sports C.piano D.that ( )12A.lot B.no C.less D.very( )13A.injured B.injure C.it D.themselves ( )14A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.boss ( )15A.bad B.good C.sorrow D.happierKeys:ACBDA CBCCD BDACD感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

Unit 5 完形填空Do you know pigeons? They are 1 bird. They are in white and grey. Some people say they are not beautiful, 2 they are cute and smart. Many people keep them as 3 . People look after pigeons carefully. 4 do people say pigeons are smart? Because pigeons can take letters from one place to another. And they know the way home. We often see the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch(橄榄枝) in 5 mouth. We call them peace pigeons(和平鸽). They are the symbol of peace.( ) 1. A. a kind B. kind of C. a kind of( ) 2. A. and B. but C. or( ) 3. A. birds B. pets C. animals( ) 4. A. How B. What C. Why( ) 5. A. its B. it C. it’s1-5 CBBCASome people like koalas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 1 them do many things. But I like rabbits because they’re interesting. I have a pet rabbit. His 2 is Robbie. He is as 3 as(像……一样) milk. He has long ears. His back legs are longer than his front legs, so he can run very fast. He has a small nose 4 he can smell(闻) very well with it. He has longer front 5 . They make him look lovely. Do you know 6 his favorite food is? Yes, it’s 7 . He eats five every day. Robbie sleeps 8 a box. I have to clean the box every morning because he loves to be 9 . Do you like rabbits? What is your favorite 10 ? Can you tell me?( ) 1. A. finish B. help C. need( ) 2. A. mother B. father C. name( ) 3. A. black B. white C. brown( ) 4. A. and B. as C. because( ) 5. A. mouth B. teeth C. tooth( ) 6. A. what B. where C. who( ) 7. A. tomatoes B. carrots C. pears( ) 8. A. by B. in C. with( ) 9. A. lazy B. quiet C. tidy( ) 10. A. fruit B. subject C. animal1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ABBCCWhat animals do you like? Are there any 1 in your city? My mother works in City Zoo. She goes to work in the afternoon every day. She usually 2 a bus there. After she 3 the zoo, she cleans the animals’ houses. There are many 4 interesting animals in the zoo. Lots of people go to the zoo to 5 them every day. My mother tells them 6 they can do and can’t do. She 7 her work and animals. But she doesn’t think it is 8 for animals to live in the small places. Animals are our 9 and they really bring us a lot of fun. She also finds some animals are 10 great danger. And she thinks government should take measures to protect them.( ) 1. A. zoos B. stores C. parks( ) 2. A. sells B. helps C. takes ( ) 3. A. gets to B. arrives in C. looks at ( ) 4. A. kinds B. kind of C. kinds of ( ) 5. A. teach B. see C. buy ( ) 6. A. what B. why C. how ( ) 7. A. writes B. loves C. shows ( ) 8. A. good B. bad C. boring ( ) 9. A. meat B. friends C. families ( ) 10. A. in B. on C. at1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABABA。

U5—7课后完形填空英译中I hear poor Phil has died of a heart attack. Died instantly, I believe。

Mind you, if you were looking for a heart attack victim，he was a classic case。

You need only ask around to hear everyone say that he worked all hours，never taking a break。

That sort of person all too often risks not surviving long enough to retire on a pension. No doubt the chief executive is already looking around for Phil's replacement。

I know you can’t afford to be sentimental in business, not with stock holders breathing down your neck all the time。

Still，he must have found it difficult to look Phil’s widow in the eye at the funeral after allowing him to overwork like that.我听说可怜的菲尔已经死于心脏病发作。

我相信他是当场死亡.注意,如果你之前在找一个心脏病的受害者，他就是个经典病例.你只需要问问周围人就知道他整体工作,从不休息。

那种人往往作作践身体,没活到领退休金的时候。

毫无疑问, 公司的首席执行官已经四处找菲尔的继任者.我知道你不能在生意上多愁善感, 特别在股东时时刻刻盯紧着你的情况下.不过，他肯定觉得在葬礼上直视菲尔的遗孀会很不安，毕竟是他让菲尔过劳工作。

小初高试卷教案类K12小学初中高中My Future 完形填空。

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I’m seventeen now and I’m in a high school. I’m going to __1__ high school in two years. And then I’m going to go to college for four years. I’m going to study __2__ because after college I’m going to work as an English teacher. While at college, I’m also going to take a computer course because I’m going to __3__ computer in my work. Also, I’m going to play sports to keep __4__ at college.I really enjoy traveling, so before __5__ to work, I’m going to travel. To get the __6__ to travel, I’m going to get a part-time job in a restaurant. I’m going to __7__ my money for six months and then I’m going to visit Egypt. I’m going to see the Pyramids and __8__ a camel! I’m going to take lots of __9__ on my trip so that I can remember it. I’m going to concentrate on my studies and my job. So I’m not going to get married __10__ I’m a little older.1. A. begin B. ask C. finish D. show2. A. English B. math C. history D. science3. A. spend B. take C. use D. cost4. A. excited B. healthy C. quiet D. nervous5. A. go B. running C. leaving D. starting6. A. time B. work C. money D. sport7. A. lose B. look C. save D. sell8. A. ride B. drive C. buy D. borrow9. A. books B. drinks C. subjects D. photos10. A. so B. until C. because D. as【答案】：1—5 CACBD 6—10 CCADB。

Book5 unit 5 First aidHEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARDSeventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, ________(honour)at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.John ______(present) with his award at a ceremony which recognized the ______(brave) of ten people ____ had saved the life of another.John was studying in his room _____he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran ____ the scene. They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed ______(repeat) with a knife.She was lying in her front garden _____(bleed) very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off.____was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of nearby people ____ bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these _____(treat)the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying ______(press) to the wounds _____ the police and ambulance arrived."I'm proud of ______ I did but I was just doing what I'd been taught," John said.John had taken part ___ the YoungLifesaver Scheme at his high school. When congratulating John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, "There is no doubt_____John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make ___ real difference."Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine ____Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday _____(host)by the Prime Minister.。

高一上册（新世纪版本）Unit 5 课文语法填空ReadingThe sun was shining and it was warm. Robin, a shepherd, was lying on the grass, enjoying the beautiful sunshine. His guard, a sheepdog, was standing next to him, ____1____ (look) at the flock of sheep.This is only a scene in a movie, but it does give us a real picture ____2____ (show) man’s relationship with dogs. For a long time in history, dogs were not only being raised to work as man’s guards, but they were also being trained ____3____ (carry) out many other jobs. Some were made ____4____ (pull) carts; others were bred to smell out enemies or track the scent of big animals. In addition to ____5____ (make) to hunt and work, dogs also came to be used in sports, police work and as pets as well. In ____6____ way dogs have become man’s friends and working partners.If you have a dog ____7____ you love as a pet, you share some of your life with it. The dog lives in your home, keeps you company and goes on trips with you. Dogs rely ____8____ their excellent sense of smell to tell things apart. This sharp sense helps man and dogs themselves get ____9____ a lot of difficulties.Dogs are indeed man’s best friends. Yet sometimes even ____10____ (friendly) dog can bring death with its bite! This is not because it has changed in character, but because it has been infected ____11____ a terrible disease---rabies. The disease is passed on by a bite from an____12____ (infect) dog at any stage. When an infected person shows symptoms, death is certain ____13____ (follow) shortly after. So, in order to prevent the disease, a person should go to a doctor at once if he has been bitten by a dog. Dogs remain man’s best friends, but we should also try our best to guard against the horrible disease that can be carried by these friends.Additional ReadingWe were walking al one ____14____ we saw the Wilkins’ children playing in their yard. The three girls were taking turns ____15____ (push) a cart. Well, it wasn’t much fun for me, and soon I went to sleep.I must ____16____ (sleep) pretty hard and pretty long. All of a sudden I woke up and could hardly breathe. Everybody was gone. The room was full of smoke! The house was on fire!I started down the stairs and stumbled over a gray bunch. “That belongs to Freckles,” I thought. “It’s the gray sweater that he likes so much. I ____17____ as well take it down to him.”I took the sweater in my mouth and started down again. It ____18____ (weigh) so much. So I dropped it on one of the stairs. Then I went back up to look out of a window. I wanted to see why there was so much noise.The whole town was in the front yard and in the street! In the middle of the crowd was Mrs Wilkins, ____19____ was carrying on like a mad woman. Mr. Wilkins was jumping up and down and shouting loudly, “I’ve got the babies! I’ve got the babies!” He had a real baby in one arm andthe big doll in ___20___ ___20___. He was so excited ____21____ he thought he had both babies.Later I heard ____22____ had happened. The kids had thought they were escaping with both twins. But one of them had saved the doll and left a twin behind.“Well,” I decided, “I’d better get out of here fast. This place is really beginning to burn!” As I ran down the stairs, I knocked into the gray bunch again. So I picked it up.I got out the back way with that package ____23____ (swing) from my mouth. I walked round to the front yard and set it down very quickly. ____24____ let out a cry!“My baby!” shouted Mrs. Wilkins. And she started to kiss me and the babies.“Three cheers for Spotty!” everyone shouted at the top of their voices.The butcher made ____25____ way through the crowd and gave me a large piece of hamburger and said, “It’s got chicken livers mixed in it.”I liked the way things were, so I wagged my tail.Unit 5 课文语法填空1. looking2. showing3. to carry4. to pull5. being made6. a7. which/that/*8. on9. over 10. the friendliest 11. with 12. infected 13. to follow 14. when 15. pushing/to push 16. have slept 17. might/may 18. weighed 19. who 20. the other 21. that 22. what 23. swinging 24. It 25. his。

Book5 unit 5 First aidHEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARDSeventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, ________(honour)at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.John ______(present) with his award at a ceremony which recognized the ______(brave) of ten people ____ had saved the life of another.John was studying in his room _____he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran ____ the scene. They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed ______(repeat) with a knife.She was lying in her front garden _____(bleed) very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off.____was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of nearby people ____ bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these _____(treat)the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying ______(press) to the wounds _____ the police and ambulance arrived."I'm proud of ______ I did but I was just doing what I'd been taught," John said.John had taken part ___ the YoungLifesaver Scheme at his high school. When congratulating John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, "There is no doubt_____John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make ___ real difference."Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine ____Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday _____(host)by the Prime Minister.。

题型专项突破-Unit5完形填空（急救篇）This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw asmall__1__gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could__2__ . I told her I was certified(授予证书的)in first aid. ThenI__3__someone for a first aid kit(工具箱). But she didn't want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn't fine. I asked her to__4__with me and we__5__about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels fromthe__6__nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but__7__ I just talked to her and held her hand.Two__8__happened to be passing by and__9__to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the__10__arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they__11__.I was certified in first aid years back, and I got re－certified a month ago, but I never__12__it once. However, I realized being certified isn't__13__about providing the aid. I didn't stop the bleeding. I didn't__14__to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult__15__. The certification gave methe__16__to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman's hand, and to help make those __17__few minutes just a little bit better.If you're not certified in first aid, I can't__18__it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your__19__Red Cross. With what you'll__20__，maybe you'll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.1. A. people B. public C. traffic D. crowd2. A. watch out B. look out C. help out D. make out3. A. paid B. sent C. applied D. scolded4. A. stay B. walk C. accompany D. shop5. A. looked B. cared C. talked D. quarreled6. A. hospital B. supermarket C. station D. office7. A. mostly B. maybe C. simply D. extremely8. A. policemen B. volunteers C. clerks D. doctors9. A. refused B. stopped C. lay D. woke10. A. ambulance B. family C. driver D. officer11. A. operated on B. turned up C. ran away D. took over12. A. liked B. noticed C. used D. met13. A. necessarily B. possibly C. hopefully D. commonly14. A. want B. teach C. permit D. try15. A. place B. situation C. life D. position16. A. harm B. confidence C. lesson D. wish17. A. confusing B. moving C. scary D. friendly18. A. recommend B. demand C. support D. explain19. A. formal B. national C. local D. private20. A. recognize B. offer C. allow D. learn。

Unit 5 完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练一、完形填空Hi, I'm David. There are earthquakes (地震) where I live. Why do we live in a place with earthquakes? Well, it's very crowded in my country, and all the flat (平坦的) land is taken for farming, 1we have to live on a mountainside.While my father was building our new house, many people 2him why he was taking so long to build it. 3, the little houses people live in are built on pieces of wood stuck (嵌入) into the ground. These houses are very weak and can be built in a few 4. But my dad was taking weeks to build 5.People laughed, but my father was a very serious man. He took his time and was always 6the right materials. He studied how to make a house 7. When the house was finally done, it did not look like our neighbors' houses. People made 8.Then one day, an earthquake hit the area. At that time, my father and I were in the market. 9the earthquake, we ran back to check on our house. We saw that many houses had fallen down, but our house was standing perfectly.Everyone came to look at our house. People who were always 10my father before were now cheering him. Now, everyone in our village builds better and stronger houses thanks to my dad.1.A. if B. so C. but D. though2.A. asked B. told C. showed D. understood3.A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Normally D. Finally4.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years5.A. hers B. yours C. ours D. theirs6.A. clearing out B. looking for C. laying out D. caring for7.A. tall B. strong C. modern D. beautiful8.A. jokes B. plans C. mistakes D. decisions9.A. From B. With C. After D. Like10.A. talking to B. leaving for C. waiting for D. laughing at二、阅读理解（一）Electric bicycles have become one of the most popular vehicles(交通工具) in people's daily life, whether in the countryside or in cities. They run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. Electric bicycles can run much faster than bikes and they are very easy to ride.They were first made in the 1980s in China, but they were not popular at that time. Today, thanks to the improvement on the quality(质量) of the batteries, electric bicycles sell much better. There are over 100 electric bicycle makers in China. Now China is one of the largest makers of electric bicycles in the world, and many people ride them to work, to send children to schools, to go to the supermarkets and so on.However, electric bicycles also have disadvantages. The most important one is that they are not safe enough for people who ride them. There are many accidents caused by electric bicycles because of their fast speed. People must be careful when riding electric bicycles. At the same time, people should wear helmets(头盔) when riding electric bicycles. Check the batteries as often as possible. Keeping safe is the most important thing.1.Electric bicycles were first made in China.A. in the 1960sB. in the 1970sC. in the 1980sD. in the 1990s2.The underlined word "disadvantages" means in Chinese.A. 优点B. 缺点C. 型号D. 样式3.To keep safe, people should when riding electric bicycles.A. wear helmetsB. ride very fastC. make a callD. ride with others4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. People in the countryside don't ride electric bicycles now.B. It's not safe enough for people to ride electric bicycles.C. There are over 300 electric bicycle makers in China.D. There is no need to check the batteries often.5. What is the writer's main purpose in the passage?A. To introduce electric bicycles to people.B. To talk about the way to ride electric bicycles.C. To show us the disadvantages of electric bicycles.D. To attract more people to buy electric bicycles.（二）] Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49-year-old Lyu Min started her livestreaming session—her daily job during the COVID-19 outbreak. Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft lovers. Lyu, an inheritor of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host."Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I'm still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak. I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online," she said. Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment after following her friends' advice. She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos. As face-to-face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers' needs to learn the handicraft.She has integrated the anti-epidemic spirit into her works, expressing the determination and confidence of the Chinese people to win against COVID-19. "I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019. Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there," Lyu said. She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent to support Wuhan several months ago.She has more than 200 followers right now. There are more and more Chinese knotlovers on her online platform. She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture.Word Bankhandicraft 手工艺inheritor 继承人intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产equipment 设备interaction 互动integrate (使)合并determination 决心medic 救护人员1. The underlined word "livestreaming" in Paragraph 1 is close to "".A. sending out while happeningB. equipment for recording videosC. sending out after recordingD. equipment for making handicrafts2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online.B. Lyu Min's friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream.C. Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min's workshop through the Internet.D. More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min.3.What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots?Unexpected.B. Hopeful.C. Difficult.D. Doubtful.4. What's the best title for the passage?A. Having online classes during the outbreakB. Introducing an intangible cultural heritageC. Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knotsD. Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses三、任务型阅读In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality (质量) treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known.The writing brushes can be used to draw pictures on painted pottery (陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's (鼬) tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects (效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens.The ink stick is the pigment (颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name "Li". From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it's said that Cai Lun's pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper.The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones —Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used for writing and painting but also for admiration.根据短文内容回答下列问题1.What are the writing brushes mainly made of?2.Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu?3.What does it in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?4.How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident?5.When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear?6.What's the title (标题) for the passage? (不超过10个词).四、单元话题写作请你根据以下提示写一篇文章, 介绍灯笼的相关情况。