Unit4定语从句练习题
Ⅰ选择
1. Is that the house ____ you bought last year? A. where B. which
2. Is that the picture ___ you are laughing at? A. which B.where
3. It is the most interesting book ___I’ll ever read. A. which B. that
4.The street ______is to the park is very narrow. A. where B. which
5.The person ___finds my watch will get a reward. A. who B. when
6.This is the room __ we listened to the lecture. A. which B. where
7.The boy ___mother is ill can not come to the party.
A. who
B. whose
8.Tell me the reason ___ you are late.
A. which
B. why
9.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (北京2002春季) A. where B. when C. which D. who
10.Is this factory _____ we visited last year?
A. where
B. in which
C. the one
D. at which
ⅡFill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.
1. The man ____ I saw told me to wait.
2. The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.
3. I know a boy ______ father is an acrobat. (杂技演员)
4. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.
5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild boars.
6. Can you think of anyone ____ could look after him?
8. He showed a machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.
9. Look at that lady ______ name is Pochi.
10. He is a teacher _________ I like very much.
11. Those pictures _________ were drawn by Tom are nice.
12. Those _____will go to the park stay here.
13. That was all the money ______I had.
14. Tom is the first boy _____left the room.
15. Look at the boy and his dog _____are coming this way.
16. Y ou can read any book _____I have.
17. That was the year _____I went to America.
18. we came to the town, ______we stayed for 2 hours.
19. The earthquake___________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.
20. We don’t know the number of people __________ lost their homes in 1906 earthquake.
Ⅲ请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1. This is the factory where we visited last week.
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.
3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.
4. The house in that we live is very small.
5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.
9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.
Ⅳ翻译
1.他指给我看他丢钱包的地方。
2.我不认识那个和你说话的女孩。
3.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
4.那些正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友。
5.你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天?
Ⅰ选择1-5 BABBA 6-10 BBBDC
Ⅱ1-5 Who, whom, whose, whose, that , 6-10 that, that, which, whose, whom/that,
11-15 which/that, who, that, that, that, 16-20 that, when, where，that/which, that/who
Ⅲ 1.where → that/which或去掉where。
2.把for放在looking之后。英语中,有些短语动词, 介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如: look after, run into等。
3.尽管在口语中who, whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。
4.that→which
5.that→which ,that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6.which → that或去掉which。当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
7.which → that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only, the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
8.如果先行词既指人又指物时, 常用that引导定语从句。
9.which → that或去掉which。当先行词为something, anything, everything, nothing, all等时,常由that引导定语从句。10. that→which
Ⅳ1.Do you remember the day when we arrived here?
2.I don’t know the girl whom/that you speak to.
3.She is a girl who is called Mary
4.Those boys who are playing tennis are my friends.
5.He showed me the place where he lost his wallet.
Unit 5
1. Is this the factory____ he worked ten years ago?
2. Is this factory ___ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. That
B. where
C. which
D. the one
3. I shall never forget those years __ I live in the farm __ you visited last week.
A. when; where
B. which; which
C. when; which
D. which; where
4. Do you know the reason ___he was late?
A. for which
B. for what
C. which
D. that
5. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which
6. Is that the reason ___ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that
7. I like the second football match ____ was held last week.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. /
8. I will never forget the day____ we studied together.
A. at which
B. on that
C. at that
D. on which
9. I should like to use the same TV set ___ is used in your classroom.
A. which
B. who
C. as
D. whose
10. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. on which
B. where
C. in that
D. during which
11. Who can think of a situation _____ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
12. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
A. Them
B. that
C. which
D. those
14. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
15. Can you tell me the name of the factory ___ you visited last week?
A. what
B. where
C. /
D. when
16. I can still remember the sitting-room ___ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. what B. which C. that D. where
17. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that
B. while
C. which
D. when
Ⅱ用关系代词或关系副词填空
1. This is the man ___ wants to see you.
2. A clock is a machine __________ tells people the time.
3. I don’t know the reason ____ he was late for the class.
4. He lost my bike, _____ made me unhappy.
5.A birthday is the date ____ one was born.
6. Is there anyone _____ family is in Beijing?
7. He is doing such work __I am.
8. Do you know the reason ____________ no one questioned Aristotle’s theory for about 2,000 years?
Ⅲ下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1. I still remember the day that we first met in our school.
3. The village which he was born has taken on a new look.
4. This is the town where we paid a visit to last year.
5. Can you tell me the reason which you missed the class this morning.
6. Do you believe the reason why Tom gave for his being late for work?
7. The girl got herself into a situation that she was likely to lose control of her car.
8. A modern city has been set up in the place where was a wasteland two years ago.
Keys:
Ⅰ1-5 BDCAA 6-10 CCDCD 11-15CDCAC 16-17 DD
Ⅱ1-5 Who, which/that, why, which, when, 6-8 whose,as, why/for which
Ⅲ1.that → when / on which 2.when → that / which或去掉when
3. which前加in 或which → where
4.where → that / which或去掉where
5.which 前加for或which → why
6.why → that / which 或去掉why
7.that → where8.where → which / tha
强化练习：
1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
4. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
5. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which
B. on that
C. in which
D. of what
6. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether
7. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which
B. that
C. all that
D. which
8. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose
B. of which
C. in which
D. on which
9. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
10. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _________ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
11. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against
B. that against
C. who is
against
D. who are
against
12. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
13. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which
belongs
14. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one
what
15.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __
16.________ who had already taken them.
A. the ones
B. ones
C. some
D. the others
16. The train __________ she was traveling was late.
A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. in that
17. It’s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
18. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which
19. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which
B. where
C. which
D. that
20. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what
21. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of
B. both of
C. both of
D. all of whom
22. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. what is
23. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way
which
D. the way of
which
24. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which
B. of which
C. in which
D. for which
25. Do you know which hotel __________?
A. she is staying
B. she is staying in
C. is she staying
D. is she staying in
K eys:
1----5 ADBAA 6----10 CCAAD 11----15 CDBCA 16----20 CCADB 21----25 BBABB
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
人教版必修一unit4语法:定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知 1．But the one million people of the city，______thought little of these events，were asleep as usual thatnight. 2．It was felt in Beijing，______is more than two hundred kilometers away. 3．The number of people _____were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.4．Then，laterthatafternoon， anotherbigquake______wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan. 5．The army organized teams to dig out those______were trapped and to bury the dead. 6．Workers built shelters for survivors_________homes had been destroyed. 二．用适当的关系代词填空 （1） 1．The building________wall is white is my uncle's house. 2．I know the boy________you are looking for. 3．Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday? 4．The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor. 5．The season________comes after spring is summer. 6．This is the museum________we visited last Saturday. 7．Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday? 8．I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city. 9．The boy with________John spoke is my brother.
高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。
高一英语定语从句练习题 二、定语从句关联词的用法 2.关系副词的用法：
补充说明： 1.以who, which 开头的句子为避免重复，只用that. Eg: Who is the girl that is playing the piano? Which is the car that hit him?
2.all 指人时，也可用who. something, everything后也可用which.. 3.先行词既指人又指物时用that引导。 eg.: The writer and his novel that you talked about are well known. 4．当句中有两个定语从句时，其中一个已用了who/ which, 第二个从句的关系代词宜用that. 以避免重复。 eg: Xiao Hong is the girl who talked to the teacher that graduated from Beijing University. 那个和北大毕业的老师交谈的女孩是小红。 5. 当修饰的成分是数词时，用that，但one 作代词指人作先行词时，用who, 不用that I’ve got one that you might be interested in. 6. 当关系代词本身在定语从句中作连系动词be 的表语时，用that. Tom is no longer the boy that he was five years ago. 汤姆不再是五年前的那个男孩子了。 7. 当主语不指人，而句子又以there / here 开头时，修饰主语的定语从句的关系代词要用that. ※引导定语从句关系代词的几个特例： 1. 由于读音的关系，who 作先行词时，一般用that 引导定语从句，that 作先行词时，一 般用which.。如：Who that is human can do such a cruel (残酷的) thing.这种残酷的事不是人干出来的！ He found that which he has looked for. 他找到了他寻找的东西。 2. 主句有 few, no, none 等否定词时，通常用but 作关系代词。 There is no one but knows it. 没有人知道这件事。 There are very few but admire his talents. 很少有人欣赏他的才能。 Hardly a man attended (参加) the meeting but was deeply touched by his speech. 他的讲话深深打动了每个与会者。 3.先行词是same 或有same 修饰时，关系代词一般用as 或that. 如: Our eggs are sold the same day as / that they come in. 我们的蛋在进货当天就卖掉了。 4.先行词是such 或有such修饰时，关系代词通常用as. 如：Don’t believe such men as praise (表扬、称赞) you to your face. 不要相信当面吹捧你的人。 ※定语从句的转换 1.把定语从句简化成分词短语。 在定语从句中如果谓语动词是主动语态，就用现在分词短语来替换从句，如果谓语动词是被动语态，就用过去分词短语来替换从句。 The boy who is playing over there is my brother. →The boy playing over there is my brother. This is a book which was written by Lu Xun.→This is a book written by Lu Xun. 2.把定语从句简化成不定式短语 如果定语从句的谓语动词（词组）含情态动词或定语从句前含序数词last, next等，该定语从句往往可简化为不定式短语。 Mary was the first student who arrived at the cinema. →Mary was the first student to arrive at the cinema. 3.把定语从句简化成形容词短语
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高中英语定语从句讲解及练习 定语从句是高中重点知识，也是高考常考点，大家也不容易掌握，这篇文章主要教你关系代词引导的定语从句 关系副词引导的定语从句判断关系代词与关系副词限制性和非限制性定语从句等内容，有例题讲解定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： There are occasions when （on which）one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词，可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略。例如： His father died the year （that / when / in which）he was born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place （that / where / in which）he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 18.3 判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错： （错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关
高中英语定语从句专项练习题 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
Teaching plan for unit 4 Teaching aims and demands: 1. Topic: Basic knowledge of earthquakes; how to protect oneself and help the others in disasters 2. Useful words and expressions: earthquake, quake, right away, well (n.) , million , event , pipe, burst, as if, at an end , nation , canal, steam, dirt, ruin, in ruins , suffering, extreme, injure, destroy, brick, dam, track, useless, steel, shock, rescue, trap, electricity, disaster, dig out, bury, mine, miner, shelter, a (great ) number of , title, reporter, bar, damage, frighten, frightened, frightening, congratulation, judge, sincerely, express, outline, headline, cyclist 3. Functions: ] Talking about past experiences: I will never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road. Sequence 4. Grammar: The attributive clause (I) 由that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句 The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. It was heard in Beijing which is one hundred kilometers away. ` Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Teaching procedures: Period 1. Step 1. Warming up Ss discuss and answer some questions: % 1. Which of the following may cause people the greatest damage A. earthquake B. typhoon C. flood D. drought 2. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take Why Step 2. Pre-reading Ss discuss and answer:
定语从句 一、基本概念： 定语： 定语从句： Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now That is the house where he lived ten years ago. 引导词：关系词 关系代词有：that, who, whom, whose, which; 在从句中充当： 关系副词有：when, where, why. 在从句充当： 先行词： 定语从句中引关系词的作用： 二、关系词的用法： （一）关系代词的用法： 1． He is the man lives next door. The train has just left is for Shenzhen. 2． The man ________ we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book ___________I bought last week （二）关系副词的用法： 1． I still remember the time ________I first became a college student. Do you know the date __________Lincoln was born
(三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点： 1．这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构： when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如： I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived. The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it. 2．当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where，试比较： I’ll never forget the day _________ my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days____________we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory____________radio parts are made. His father works in a factory______________makes radio parts. 三．限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 1．限制性定语从句 This is the telegram which he refers to. Is there anything (that) I can do for you 2．非限制性定语从句 This note was left by Tom, who was here a moment ago. As a boy, he was always making things, most of which were electric.
高中英语定语从句经典习题 1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east. A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose 2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad. A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that 3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here. A. that B. which C. in which D. where 4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? . A. which B. who C. as D. that 5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us. A. which B. that C. as D. who 6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan. A. which B. that C. why D. what 7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel. A. which B. that C. as D. where 8.I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me. A. which B. that C. how D. as 9.This is _____ I can do for you right now. A. which B. that C. what D. as 10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel. A. which B. in which C. that D. where 11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. of which leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves 12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those 14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 15. Is the river _____ through the town very long? A. flows B. that flows C. which flow D. the one flows 16.Is this college _____ they went to last year? A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time? A. that one B. which C. the one D. the one what 18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibitio n. A. which B. that C. what D. / 19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use. A. which B. that C. what D. for which 20. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. that C .whose D. whom 21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police. A. who B .that C. which D. whom 22. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.
定语从句练习题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e14481680.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it