2010年高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇[附详解]
- 格式:doc
- 大小:203.50 KB
- 文档页数:64
2010高考英語完形填空精講精練(1)(一)A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor‟s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn‟t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn‟t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same.1〃A〃work B〃stay C〃live D〃expect2〃A〃answer B〃speak C〃smile D〃laugh3〃A〃covering B〃moving C〃fighting D〃pressing4〃A〃minds B〃memories C〃thoughts D〃brains5〃A〃better B〃dark C〃younger D〃old6〃A〃cave B〃place C〃sight D〃scene7〃A〃Discussing B〃Solving C〃Sharing D〃Suffering8〃A〃learn from B〃talk to C〃help D〃know9〃A〃needed B〃recognized C〃interested D〃encouraged10〃A〃normal B〃common C〃unusual D〃quick11〃A〃more B〃worse C〃fewer D〃less12〃A〃word B〃speech C〃sentence D〃language13〃A〃not B〃no C〃something D〃nothing14〃A〃fed B〃kept C〃lived D〃depended15〃A〃attention B〃control C〃treatment D〃management 16〃A〃lost B〃needed C〃destroyed D〃left17〃A〃troublesome B〃unlucky C〃angry D〃unpopular18〃A〃separated B〃went C〃reunited D〃returned19〃A〃pushed B〃tried C〃showed D〃measured20〃A〃nodding B〃greeting C〃meeting D〃acting參考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1〃C 上文的“incurables"表明這位老人是不治之症患者,存活的時間不會太長。
2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空(10湖南)B ehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.B eans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present38, A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。
2010年全国一卷英语高考试题完形填空部分讲解分析刘金路老师解析QQ872969615It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment(约会)at 9:30.那是一个繁忙的早上,大约八点半,此时一位80多岁的老者来到了医院。
我听到他跟护士说,九点半还有个约会,所以比较着急。
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him . I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour , I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound , I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.护士让他在等待区域找了个座位坐下,并告诉他至少40分钟以后才会轮到他。
由于我的病人还没有出现,不是很忙,我注意到他看了一下自己的表并思考了一下,于是我给他检查了一下伤口,我问他是否有别的医生的预约。
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”这位老者说没有并告诉我他要去疗养院跟自己的老伴吃早餐。
2010高考英语(北京卷)完形填空题详解36.B yet 表示转折。
前面说嗓音并不令人满意,说话很直接,后面说的是很鼓励人,前后转折。
37.A opinion 名词的重复,38空格后方有idea 正下方两行有opinion,都提示了这个空选择的是A。
B impression印象,C information 信息,D intention 意图。
说过不认识的词不选的。
38.C handle 充分考虑动作的主语和宾语,我和老师还有一群人都是做stage-design的,我们在一起应该讨论的是如何去做事,handle做动词表示“做,解决”的意思。
考察的比较偏,在历年的全国卷和北京卷中只有2008全国卷1出现过这个词,当时标了中文,叫做手柄,大家应该还记得,把盘子放到助步器上那个家伙,在这里考察的是当动词的意思。
A 选项make 词义表示从无到有,做舞台设计的是搬不同的东西上去的,并不是制造东西的。
B keep 应该不会选,叫做保留东西。
D 选项change 在08年北京卷考的时候曾经强调,在完形填空中具体的东西一般不会change 抽象的东西才会change 比如mind idea,这里的宾语是things 所以不可能是D 选项。
39.D nothing 送分的,因为我不知道怎么回答肯定是我对舞台设计一无所知。
40.A questions 完形的课堂上强调过,answer 和reply response 这样的词语之前一定要有question或者问号,这里就印证了这一点。
B comments评价,05,08年北京卷均有出现,并且均有讲解。
C explanation 解释,也是多次讲解到的一个词,07全国卷1 08全国卷2都出到这个词,均不是正确选项。
D 选项remark 评论,和comment 同义。
第一次出现。
41.D form 动词的发出者和承受者,我对于我的idea做的一个动作只有是形成。
A hold 举着,握着,一个具体的宾语才可以。
1. (辽宁省抚顺市2010届高三六校联合体一模)It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were _36_. The rivers were long gone back into the _37 _. If we didn’t see some rain soon, we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true 38 _of sharing and 39_ the only miracle I had seen with my own eyes.I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. Minutes after he disappeared 40 the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.I went back to making sandwiches, 41 that what he had been doing was completed. Moments later, 42 , he was once again toward the woods. This 43 went on for an hour—walked 44 to the woods, and ran back to the house.45 I couldn’t take it any longer, so I went out of the house quietly and46 him on his journey.As I leaned in (屈身)to spy on him. I saw the most 47 sight. Several large deer were in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. And I saw a tiny young deer lying on the ground _48 suffering from dehydration(脱水)and heat exhaustion. Lifting its head with 49 effort to drink up the water in my beautiful boy’s50 .When the water was 51 , Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap that we had52 off. Billy opened it all the way up and a small trickle (细流)began to creep out. When he stood up and began to53 , I was there in front of him. His little eyes were just filled with tears.“I’m not54 ,”was all he said.As the tears that rolled down his face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly 55 by other drops…more drops…and more.All I can say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm, just like one little boy saved deer.36. A. dying B. producing C. harvesting D. drying37. A. sea B. field C. earth D. land38. A. skill B. lesson C. impression D. opinion39. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. witnessed40. A. into B. under C. behind D. over41. A. expecting B. thinking C. imagining D. wondering42. A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. instead43. A. experience B. activity C. exercise D. arrangement44. A. hurriedly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully45. A. Immediately B. Finally C. Fortunately D. Unexpectedly46. A. stopped B. caught C. followed D. showed47. A. amusing B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing48. A. directly B. disappointedly C. naturally D. obviously49. A. no B. brave C. great D. poor50. A. hands B. face C. eyes D. legs51. A. gone B. empty C. lost D. faded52. A. put B. taken C. shut D. set53. A. stop B. leave C. turn D. run54. A. wasting B. drinking C. littering D. washing55. A. connected B. added C. attached D. joined2. I was 11, and my family was preparing to leave the beautiful island, where we had lived for four years: my father was being transferred again.But I had constructed a mental of wall against this unsettledness. My fascination with 21 provided me with an endless source of 22 . when I arrived on this little island, I discovered a variety of butterflies, and I began to 23 then. Catching butterflies isn’t 24 , so I was proud of my collection. 25 there was one that I had yet to capture-the great orange tip. The problem was its 26 habitat: I could only watch these lovely insects 27 gracefully. No matter how high I climbed, these creatures were always just 28 my reach. With only a couple of days before we were to leave, I began to 29 hope of finding my great orange tip.One morning, I was at leave to wander the bush keeping a 30 eye out for my beauty. In the heat, butterflies of all sorts floated above the wildflowers on the hillside. 31 , the great orange tips remained high above the treetops. But then, I caught a flash of brilliant white out of the 32 of my eye. I looked up and there it was, about a meter away, 33 on a big red flower. I 34 in my tracks. After a long moment, I began to raise my net, little by little, 35 beating fast. I could scarcely believe my eyes. 36 I reached in and grabbed it, with every intention of moving it into the killing jar. But my hand 37 as I reached for the jar. There was the brilliant bloom of orange on the tips of its glowing white wings, and I could feel the creature’s38 between my fingers. High above on an impulse, I tossed it into the clear, bright air and watched it float away. High above the nearby trees it 39 and then disappeared from sight.40 is like that.21. A. travel B. nature C. islands D. flowers22. A. amazement B. information C. motivation D. environment23. A. notice B. raise C. display D. collect24. A. usual B. hard C. easy D. funny25. A. And B. But C. Therefore D. Besides26. A. high B. long C. fast D. often27. A. flowing B. floating C. jumping D. running28. A. by B. for C. against D. beyond29. A. hold up B. put up C. give up D. keep up30. A. careful B. tearful C. greedy D. sleepy31. A. In turn B. In common C. As well D. As usual32. A. edge B. touch C. corner D. sight33. A. gathered B. settled C. performed D. ploughed34. A. froze B. puzzled C. stared D. rushed35. A. the tree B. the net C. my heart D. my hand36. A. Gently B. Seriously C. Luckily D. Actively37. A. rose B. fell C. stopped D. stretched38. A. movement B. anger C. joy D. feat39. A. hung B. started C. parked D. sailed40. A. Help B. Love C. Interest D. Success3. When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, which a man isn’t 36 to be.However, just last June, I 37 that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain inside and trying to hide the 38 .My 18-year-old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how 39 my father’s heart was. We were used to seeing him as a(n) 40 father.For three days he wouldn’t talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the 41 . On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about 42 .It had been years since I laid my hand on my father’s shoulder as we drifted(疏远) further and further apart while I was 43 . That night, though, I sensed my father trying to 44 his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We had all cried over what happened except him.The simple 45 and my words, ‘ Dad, it’s not your fault.’ broke my father’s46 . In the darkness, he began to cry. I 47 his shoulders shaking as he whispered, “48 did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up 49 . Why couldn’t your sister wait?”I understood then why he 50 to be in the dark 51 being there, he had hoped not to spare his 52 a father’s pain. His tears, 53 we hadn’t seen them before that night, were there all the same.I saw his 54 , that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and 55 his pain.36. A. supposed B. likely C. suitable D. glad37. A. believed B. recognized C. discovered D. cared38. A. secrets B. tears C. opinions D. qualities39. A. weak B. sweet C. warm D. simple40. A. hard-working B. easy-going C. kind-hearted D. strong-willed41. A. room B. dark C. garden D. eye42. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything43. A. running away B. giving in C. growing up D. turning around44. A. forget B. control C. reduce D. prove45. A. touch B. idea C. thought D. feeling46. A. heart B. mind C. dam D. memory47. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. imagined48. A. How B. What C. When D. Where49. A. quickly B. naturally C. happily D. right50. A. preferred B. managed C. used D. agreed51. A. For B. On C. By D. Of52. A. family B. children C. function D. experience53. A. if B. because C. until D. though54. A. tears B. pain C. troubles D. courage55. A. remembered B. understood C. touched D. respected4.(北京市海淀区2010届高三上学期期中考试)Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 36 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead.I don’t remember when it first started37 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they felt work-worn and rough 38 my young skin. Finally, one night, I s houted out at her, “Don’t do that any more-your hands are too rough!” she made no 39 and left quietly. But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 40 .With the passing years, my 41 returned to that night time after time. By then I 42 my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 43 , sometimes far away, but always it was 44 in the back of my mind.The years have passed, and I’m not a little girl any more. Mom is in her seventies, and t hose hands I once 45 to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 46 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 47 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly ran across my face to 48 the hair from my forehead. Then a 49 , ever so gently , touched my forehead. I burst into tears.In my memory, thousands of times, I 50 the night my young voice complained. Catching Mom’s hand in hand, I told her how 51 I was for that night. I thought she’d remember52 I did. But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had already forgotten and 53 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 54 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 55 to be found.36.A.lie B.bend C.look D.fall37.A.annoying B.astonishing C.delighting D.disappointing38.A.along B.above C.against D.aside39.A.reply B.promise C.request D.agreement40.A.pity B.sadness C.apology D.love41.A.feelings B.opinions C.spirits D.thoughts42.A.missed B.forgot C.held D.shook43.A.strange B.close C.serious D.common44.A.stressed B.changed C.hidden D.exposed45.A.expected B.changed C.reminded D.complained46.A.yet B.away C.alone D.long47.A.drawn B.carried C.moved D.stayed48.A.cut B.wash C.brush D.take49.A.tear B.kiss C.press D.hand50.A.returned B.remembered C.realized D.recalled51.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.nervous52.A.when B.how C.why D.as53.A.disappeared B.forgiven C.apologized D.abandoned54.A.imagination B.inspiration C.decoration D.appreciation55.A.still B.soon C.nowhere D.anyhowThe day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly36 that my two little girls and I began years ago. Thursday has become our day to go out and make a positive 37 .My girls shouted “McDonald’s, McDonald’s” as we38 along a busy Houston road. Suddenly I 39 that almost every crossing I passed through was 40 by a panhandler(乞丐). And then it hit me all these panhandlers must be hungry too. Perfect! After we ate, I ordered a (an) 41 fifteen lunches and we set out to deliver them. We would pull 42 a panhandler, make a contribution, and tell him or her that we hoped things got better. Then we’d say, “ Oh, 43 … here’s lunch.”We handed our finial contribution to a small woman and then immediately 44 back in the opposite direction for home. 45 , the light caught us again and we were stopped at the same crossing where this small woman stood. I was 46 and didn’t know quite how to behave.She made her way to our car, “ No one has ever done47 like this for me before.” She said with48 . Feeling uneasy, and wanting to move the conversation along, I asked,” So, 49 do you think you’ll eat your lunch.”She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said,” Oh honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch.” I was 50 , but before I could say anything, she continued, “You see, I have a little girl and sh e 51 loves McDonald’s, but I don’t have money. But you know what… tonight she is going to have McDonald’s!”I don’t know if the kids52 the tears in my eyes. So many times I had questioned whether our acts of kindness were too 53 or insignificant to really effect change. 54 at that moment, I recognized the 55 of Mother Teresa’s words: “We cannot do great things---only small things with great love.”36. A. tradition B. ceremony C. custom D. habit37. A. decision B. choice C. contribution D. plan38. A. walked B. ran C. wandered D. drove39. A. reminded B. realized C. understood D. thought40. A. crowded B. occupied C. discovered D. laid41. A. additional B. expensive C. cheap D. special42. A. close B. together C. alongside D. throughout43. A. in fact B. to tell the truth C. generally speaking D. by the way44. A. faced B. headed C. took D. looked45. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Unwillingly D. Hopefully46. A. excited B. embarrassed C. frightened D. annoyed47. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing48. A. amazement B. fear C. sorrow D. amusement49. A. what B. how C. where D. when50. A. shocked B. confused C. sad D. worried51. A. really B. even C. just D. never52. A. watched B. felt C. noticed D. recognized53. A. many B. small C. big D. simple54. A. Therefore B. Although C. Meanwhile D. Yet55. A. promise B. path C. truth D. spiritsOn August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __39__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I __40__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __47__ through, exhausted and __48__.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __51__ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__55__ me and put a smile back on my face.36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A. while B. when C. where D. after50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshedIt was a cold afternoon. I was training a football team for first-graders. It was the day of our 31 practice.I seated the kids on a long bench on the grass. Any time I was training a 32 team, I spent a few minutes getting them to 33 one another, each kid saying his name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left.A few minutes later, I 34 to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to 35 at the far left end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid’s36 and then shake his right hand.Alex was doing well and he went down the row—Dylan, Micah, David, and Beau 37 he reached Ben. He said Ben’s name and reached out his right hand, but Ben just38 there, his right hand 39 in his jacket.“Ben, why don’t you let Alex shake your hand?” I asked. Ben stood up, and said, “But I don’t have th e 40 .” He pulled his jacket 41 from his right shoulder.Ben’s arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm42 at the elbow(胳膊肘). No forearm(前臂), no hand, no fingers!I got 43 and couldn’t think of anything to say, 44 the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity.“Look at that,” said Alex.“Hey, what45 to your arm?” another asked.“Does it hurt?”Ben took off his jacket to 46 the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to them that he had always been that 47 and that there was nothing 48 . What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like 49 else.From that day on, he was 50 Ben, one of the players on the team.31. A. first B. next C. later D. last32. A. bad B. new C. large D. lower33. A. help B. see C. know D. teach34. A. forgot B. decided C. learned D. refused35. A. order B. start C. continue D. select36. A. number B. class C. story D. name37. A. though B. because C. until D. if38. A. sat B. played C. lay D. studied39. A. opened B. raised C. waved D. hidden40. A. finger B. hand C. foot D. leg41. A. down B. on C. off D. away42. A. met B. pointed C. stopped D. joined43. A. interested B. bored C. annoyed D. shocked44. A. but B. and C. so D. for45. A. came B. grew C. happened D. changed46. A. show B. give C. offer D. ask47. A. style B. manner C. way D. nature48. A. common B. special C. magic D. harmful49. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody50. A. also B. even C. yet D. just8.(黑龙江省哈六中09-10学年高三上学期期中考试)One very cool day in the spring of the year, my father, who was a farmer, was ploughing, and I, nine years old, was 36 the horse. I didn't do the 37 very well as it was rather cold. It was a little 38 than I could do to manage the task."Dad," said I, "how long 39 I stay in field?""About an hour," he answered.An hour 40 a great while and I said, "I 41 I could go home now---my 42 aches.""I am very sorry," said my father, "but can't you 43 till it is time to go home for dinner?""I think not-my headache is getting to be pretty 44 .""Well," said he, 45 me off the horse, doubting my disease was rather in my heart than my head, "you may go home. I don't want you to work 46 you are sick. Go straight home, and tell your mother that I say you must take a large bowl of rhubarb(大黄). Tell her that I think it will 47 you much!"There was no choice. I went home, of course, and I had to offer the 48 to my mother. I told her, 49 , that I thought my head was better, 50 not to take the terrible 51 . But it was of no use and it was too late. She understood my case as 52 as my father did. She knew well enough my 53 was laziness. So she prepared a large bowl of rhubarb and I had to swallow all of it. Dear me! How bitter it was! I am sure I would rather ride the horse all day than to be doctored in that way. Since then I never told another 54 .Honesty is the best policy. 55 it, though there is another and a better reason.36. A feeding B. riding C. handling D. controlling37. A adventure B. situation C. career D. task38. A less B. better C. more D. rather39. A must B. can C. should D. would40. A seemed B. kept C. waited D. equaled41. A think B. wish C. believe D. plan42. A hand B. leg C. head D. heart43. A argue B. develop C. work D. stay44. A serious B. normal C. simple D. pleasant45. A putting B. taking C. falling D. seeing46. A because B. if C. before D. unless47. A make B. protect C. devote D. benefit48. A news B. excitement C. match D. message49. A but B. and C. however D. then50. A hoping B. deciding C. considering D. expressing51. A drink B. medicine C. juice D. soup52. A soon B. long C. well D. total53. A opinion B. similarity C. difficulty D. disease54. A lie B. speech C. story D. joke55. A Bring in B. Watch out C. Depend on D. Get away from9.(广西南宁二中2010届高三月考)Every day Chris met me at the beach of the River Ob.The 36 is 3,700 kilometers long.It is frozen almost half the year.When the water was 37 enough to go in, we played "throw-and-catch" with his shark toy."Mr.Shark," he called it.Mr.Shark was very 38 , but after it got filled with water, it became heavy enough to 39 , like a ball.We had long talks about our 40 .Chris worked as a lawyer but was 41 with his job.He had to work long hours.His bosses were not always kind.He 42 of travel, or working a different job.Why don't you 43 ? I asked him.But quitting is not so 44 . Attending university for so many years cost him a lot of money.Working as a lawyer 45 well. But he thought about doing 46 work, work that would help poor countries and poor people, volunteer work perhaps.That's 47 we were both doing in Siberia, volunteering our time.But if we were just 48 here, we'd never get the 49 to know so many local people.The students did almost anything the 50 asked.They wrote and acted plays, did dances, and sang songs.Siberian kids were certainly not 51 .Well, the students were not all kids.The youngest was about ten years old; the 52 was 40!Each day throughout the two weeks had a 53 .One day the theme of our class was the world 54 day.As an American, it was interesting talking to young Russians about peace because when I was growing up, the United States and Russia did not 55 .They almost had wars.Wouldn't it be great that we were now talking about peace? 36.A.stream B.lake C.beach D.river37.A.clean B.calm C.warm D.fast38.A.light B.old C.thin D.short39.A.raise B.throw C.kick D.bounce40.A.families B.students C.lives D.interests41.A.satisfied B.unhappy C.pleased D.angry42.A.dreamed B.talked C.thought D.desired43.A.quit B.refuse C.retire D.accuse44.A.difficult B.important C.hopeless D.simple45.A.paid B.lived C.worked D.tipped46.A.part-time B.well-paid C.different D.voluntary47.A.why B.what C.whatever D.when48.A.arriving B.traveling C.teaching D.passing49.A.idea B.problem C.chance D.intention50.A.guide B.principal C.parents D.teachers51.A.lazy B.stupid C.young D.shy52.A.smartest B.tallest C.best D.oldest53.A.party B.theme C.meeting D.question54.A.peace B.food C.sports D.music55.A.breakout B.breakdown C.get along D.get across10. (贵州省遵义一中2010届高三联考)The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. —Eleanor RooseveltMy home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with 21 in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land, 22 great losses.I felt sorry especially for the 23 , but I 24 to be hopeless, I decided that where I was, I could do 25 to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who 26 my knock, “I know that you are27 and give the birds that come to your yard a little 28 . Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your 29 . I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the 30 children.”No one seemed to 31 giving me a handful of rice, even 32 they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the 33 and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to 34 to the children.One day, I came to a house that had 35 to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and 36 gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for 37 and rice from the other “bird feeders”, and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to help those who were suffering, even38 only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.“Consider me your bird.” My 39 idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was 40 some peace.21. A. sorrow B. hope C. comfort D. happiness22. A. suffered B. survived C. covered D. made23. A. peasants B. citizens C. villagers D. children24. A. wanted B. failed C. refused D. stopped25. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing26. A. said B. replied C. answered D. spoke27. A. glad B. kind C. rich D. friendly28. A. water B. money C. nest D. rice29. A. temple B. room C. door D. garden30. A. brave B. hungry C. promising D. nervous31. A. mind B. escape C. practice D. enjoy32. A. where B. that C. so D. when33. A. village B. hometown C. temple D. house34. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out35. A. much B. little C. many D. few36. A. every B. each C. neither D. none37. A. help B. clothing C. food D. change38. A. by B. with C. on D. in39. A. foolish B. childish C. clever D. useful40. A. creating B. mending C. developing D. managing11.(甘肃省皋兰一中2010届高三上学期期中考试)The professor’s house, big and untidy, stood alone at one e nd of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for, quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22 my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.I was glad that I had found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24 that had puzzled me. I was on the25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said, “You’re very fond of gardening, I see.”“No, I’m not,” he said. “ 26 , I love this garden, though. It’s 27 I always wanted it to be. I never t ouch it at all.”“It could be made lovely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. But perhaps you don’t 29 that way?” said I.“I don’t. I lived here when I was a child, and I had30 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby, you see. Unfortunat ely, he wasn’t 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade(叶片) of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even!”“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didn’t understand the 33 it had. It used to 34 me. It appeared in my dreams --- a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned.The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of th e place was itself a fight to a boy.”“And now it’s yours, you’re just letting it go to…”“ 36 ?” he said. “No, I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”“But the path is over grown. It’s inconvenient for you, isn’t it?”“That’s part of my 40 ,” he laughed. “You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the su n.”21 A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice22 A. lost B. felt C. took D. made23 A. let B. put C. taught D. explain24 A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution25 A. time B. point C.permission D. request26 A. Even if B. So C. As though D. Even so27 A. as B. where C. why D. whether28 A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds29 A. recognize B. sense C. see D. know30 A. fond B. short C. free D. enough31 A. interested B. fit C. content D. demanding32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down33 A. effect B. reason C. cause D. result34 A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint35 A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected36 A. sell B. develop C. grow D. ruin37 A. noticing B. attending C. watering D. watching38 A. on B. in C. with D. of39 A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space40 A. life B. pleasure C. job D. research。
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work.50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.36.A.anxious B.able C.careful D.proud37.A.inside B.around C.between D.on38.A.movement B.supply C.use D.rise39.A.showing B.treating C.making D.changing40.A.invention B.opinion C.story D.idea41.A.difficult B.exciting C.surprising D.interesting42.A.from B.by C.over D.during43.A.dull B.tired C.dreamy D.peaceful44.A.regular B.excited C.lively D.clear45.A.disturbed B.shortened C.reset D.troubled46.A.moments B.feelings C.senses D.effects47.A.prevented B.allowed C.expected D.used48.A.miss B.none C.lack D.need49.A.perform B.show C.manage D.control50.A.With B.As well as C.Except D.Rather than51.A.working B.moving C.living D.waking52.A.repeat B.remain C.last D.happen53.A.agree B.believe C.realize D.allow54.A.other B.the other C.all other D.others55.A.just B.only C.still D.yet答案解析36【答案】B【解析】上文提到本世纪初,科学家们就已经发现人体不仅有血肉组成,还有时间。
2010 36.C seat解析:没难度,关键名词就在后面waiting room 。
这个词break 有可能选,但是break之前一定要很紧张才行,这里老汉没有紧张。
这个词第一次考,一般不对。
37.D telling解析:护士对一个老汉能做的动作,最符合逻辑的是telling,告诉。
promising 表示许诺,有可能选,再看看宾语就可以排除,at least 40minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的,我保证你至少要等四十分钟,不是承诺这是诅咒。
Promise 这个词从来没对过。
38.B before解析:原以为会出before和until 的辨析,出卷老师太让我失望了。
39.C look at解析:看动作的发出者,一个焦急的老汉会做的动作,肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。
这个词Fix再次很悲情的在选项中出现,全国卷中从来没有对过。
40.D解析:送分的41.A turn up解析:词组,表示―出现‖的意思。
06北京出现过的,就是我和姐妹们一起谈论人生,爸爸突然出现,当时是错误选项。
这里要注意破折号表示解释说明,我不是很忙,为啥呢?因为我的病人在appointed hour 里面没有出现。
Appoint 这个词上课讲的时候失误了,没有讲它约时间这个意思,讲的是任命这个意思,对不起考生。
但是show off 是―炫耀‖的意思,讲过的。
42.ANeed解析:need 不算一个很标准的动词,但是和后面的动词结合起来看就不难解决。
Bforget叫做忘记,他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情,不算一个appointment。
C agree to do是讲过的,同意做某件事情,在文中没人提要求,所以不存在同意不同意。
D happen to do 07全国卷1那篇笨鹅飞上天空的文章出现过,那么老头子早上碰巧要去找老伴吃饭,顺便来一趟意愿,这样的意思诡异。
所以只有选C。
43.B Wife解析:名词找重复,这里重复再后面,刚做到的时候放一放,第五段的第一句出现了marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段,那么选老婆这个选项44.D there解析:she hadbeen there 表示的是她已经在那个nursinghome 里面有一段时间了,有难度,其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可,A late 要迟到的是老头子,不是他老婆。
2010 年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空2.( 10 江西)When Alice started to cycle home fromJenny ‘ s house, she wasn ‘ t nervous. She wascertainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that shehadn ‘ t been so__37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly__38__ cold — very cold.Alice ‘ s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move__39__ that she didn car ‘ thear which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired oldlady. ― Hello, dear, ‖ said the old lady. ― I need __42__. I ‘ m afraid I ‘ m lost. Ineed to nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ‖― Airport? You __43__ are lost, ‖ Alice said. go back ―Youfiveneedkilomet ersto __44__you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to theairport. But I ‘ m afraid there ‘ s no __47__you in five minutes! ‖― Thank you very much, dear, ‖ replied the old lady. I ‘―ll Don48‘ t worryintime. — ‖The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlig hts flashin g, it drove past Alice. Bu t then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With afaint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief36 A However B Besides C Therefore DOtherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubbor n38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backwar d40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started 41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved4 2 Ahelp B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainl y44 A if B until C unless D as4 5 Adrive B walk C follow D march第 1 页共 37 页46 A address B signs C notices D guidan ce47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D contin ued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horribl e52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashin g54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36.答案: B 。
2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空2.(10江西)When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,”said the old lady. “I need __42__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? You __43__ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __47__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll __48__ in time.”The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36. 答案:B。
2010年高考英语二轮复习完形填空专项训练Passage 1Money, or the lack of it, changes everything, and that includes how people will be working out in 2010.In these belt-tightening times 1 , cost-conscious workouts(锻炼)at home and at the gym topped the list of fitness trends for this year in a survey, followed 2 by shorter, more time-efficient regimens, such as 3 boot camp(强力集中训练)and circuit training."People are looking 4 for ways to accomplish as much as possible with as little 5 time and money as necessary," said Cedric X. Bryant, chief science officer of the American Council on Exercise (ACE), which conducted the online poll of fitness professionals."Last year money was on the list but this 6 year the majority of the respondents put 7 it as one of the top," he added.Bryant said some 600 ACE-certified fitness 8 professionals responded to the annual poll 9 , which the non-profit organization has been conducting for a decade.Other money-saving measures 10 , such as the shift from personal training sessions to small group training 11 classes and in-home workouts 12 using smaller, more portable equipment, also made the list."Personal trainers are seeing they've got to respond to market needs 13 . Working with two to four clients at a 14 time they can charge less 15 but still get their hourly fee," Bryant said.Boot-camp workouts and circuit training, both of which burn 16 calories while building strength and endurance(持久性), will be among the most popular trends in 2010, as time-constrained(受压制的)consumers 17 seek shorter, more intense activities.One bright spot is the rise of exergaming-type systems, like Nintendo's Wii Sports, Wii Fit and the PC-based Dancetown. Bryant says the fitness-based video games are turning up 18 in health clubs and senior centers.Functional training workouts, which are geared to improving the quality of life and the ability to perform everyday tasks, will remain strong 19 , and the use of computerized tracking and online training and scheduling tools will increase 20 in the coming year.( ) 1. A. times B. years C. centuries D. societies( ) 2. A. caught B. followed C. covered D. conducted( ) 3. A. such like B. in other words C. such as D. that is to say( ) 4. A. taking B. developing C. opening D. looking( ) 5. A. little B. much C. many D. few( ) 6. A. that B. next C. this D. previous( ) 7. A. manage B. put C. try D. organize( ) 8. A. medicine B. train C. economy D. fitness( ) 9. A. poll B. conference C. observation D. reception( ) 10. A. measures B. procedures C. policies D. systems( ) 11. A. speaking B. training C. exercising D. processing( ) 12. A. work B. workouts C. rest D. race( ) 13. A. changes B. prices C. needs D. habits( ) 14. A. some B. no C. any D. a( ) 15. A. less B. fewer C. more D. much( ) 16. A. produce B. burn C. cut D. add( ) 17. A. professionals B. students C. consumers D. trainers( ) 18. A. turning up B. turning down C. turning around D. turning out( ) 19. A. weak B. useful C. strong D. possible( ) 20. A. decrease B. appear C. increase D. want答案及解析本文通过一项调查说明了钱左右着人们的健身方式。
2010安徽(说明文)Most people give little thought to the Pens they write with, especially since the printer. In modern homes and offices mean that very 36 things are handwritten.All too often,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonder why they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it.However,buying a pen that you'11 enjoy is not 39 if You keep the following in mind.First of all.a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) 4l comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers,you may be comfortable with a thin pen. If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers,you may 43 a fatter pen.The length of a pen call 44 influence comfort.A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper.47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point should also be sensitive enough to 49 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink,51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.52,the pen should make a thick, dark line. Fine—line pens may 53 bad handwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed text,as,55 ,a signature on a printed letter. A broad line ,on other hand,gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威).36. A. many B. few C. pleasant D. important37. A.1ooks B. reason C. value D. advantages38. A. once B. if C. because D. though39. A. convenient B. easy C. hard D. difficult40. A. heavy B. easy C. hard D. safe41. A. taking B. finding C. determining D. seeking42. A. stronger B. weaker C. Smaller D.1arger43. A. prefer B. recommend C. prepare D. demand44. A. hardly B. allow C. never D. Still45. A. thick B. 1ight C.1ong D. soft46. A. change B. allow C. reduce D. press47. A They B. One C. This D. Some48. A thin B. rough C. black D. smooth49. A prevent B. free C. protect D. Remove50. A way B. Sight C. flow D. Stream51. A so B. as C. and D. Yet52. A Meanwhile B. Generally C. Afterwards D. Finally53. A show up B. differ from C. Break down D. compensate for54. A attention B. support C. respect D. admission55. A at most B. for example C. in brief D. on purposeBAADB CDABC BCDAC BDDAB分析:文章重点词汇1.since conj. 因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后prep. 自…以来;自…以后adv. 后来ever since adv. 从那时到现在long since 很久以前;从前since when 自什么时候起,打什么时候开始2. All too often时常,经常是同义词every once in a while3.base on ; rely on ; count on ; lean on ;depend on 依靠,依赖于,取决于4. thickness. n.厚度,浓度; height n. 高度;weight 重量;depth深度in height 高度,length 长度breadth 宽度thin 薄thick厚的,浓的5. characteristic adj. 典型的;特有的;表示特性的n. 特征;特性;特色character n. 字符;特性;角色;性格,品质vt. 使具有特征;印,刻6.remain in 保持处于某种状态in touch with 和……有联系,有接触7.prevent/keep/stop……from……;block; 阻止,制止,妨碍8. flow vi. 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬vt. 淹没,溢过n. 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥9.Delicate adj. 微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的10.next to 几乎,差不多,紧挨着= something like11. give an impression of 给人……的印象12. on other hand 另一方面选项重点词汇1.pleasant adj 令人愉快的,舒适的2.value n 价值,价格vt.评估,估价3.advantage n 优势,有利条件,利益take advantage of 利用4.convenient adj 便利的,方便的5.determine V 决定,下决心determine to do6.seek vt. 寻求;寻找;探索;搜索vi. 寻找;探索;搜索seek for v. 寻找;追求;探索seek out 找出;搜出;想获得seek after 追求;探索7.prefer v 更喜欢,宁愿,愿意8.would prefer 宁愿;更喜欢prefer to do than do 宁可做某事;更喜欢做某事preferdoing than doing 喜欢做某事9. recommend v 推荐,劝告,建议recommend for 推荐10. prepare v 准备,预备prepare for 为……做好准备11. demand vt. 要求;需要;查询vi. 需要;请求;查问n. [经] 需求;要求;需要12. demand of v. 要求;向…索取demand for 对…的需求13. hardly adv 几乎不简直不14. allow v 允许,认可allow for 考虑到,虑及allow of 容许15.reduce v 减少,降低,缩小reduce by 减少了reduce to 减少到16. press vt. 压;按;逼迫;紧抱vi. 压;逼;重压n. 压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷] 印刷机17. rough 和smooth adj 粗糙的和顺滑的18. protect vt. 保护,防卫;警戒protect the environment 环境保护protect against 使免受protect from 使免受,保护19. remove vt. 移动,迁移;开除;调动vi. 移动,迁移;搬家n. 移动;距离;搬家remove from 除掉;移动20. flow vi. 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬vt. 淹没,溢过n. 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥flow in 流入flow field 流场,痢flow rate 流量;流速process flow 工序流程cash flow 资金流动21.Meanwhile adv 与此同时Afterwards adv 后来,然后22. show oneself 露面on show 展览着,在公开展出show up 露面;露出;揭露show in 领入;领人show off 炫耀;卖弄23.differ from 与……不同,区别于compensate for 赔偿补偿24. break through 突破;突围;有重要创见break up 打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发;突发break down损坏;分解;故障;垮掉break away逃跑;突然离开;脱离;破除25. pay attention 专心;集中注意力pay more attention to doing更加注意pay close attention to 密切注意be paid attention to 关心give one's attention to v. 注意give attention to 考虑;注意;关心public attention 公众的关注attract attention vi. 引起……的注意for your attention 请你注意;您的关照draw attention 引起注意with attention adj. 留心地,注意地medical attention 医疗照顾;医疗看护immediate attention 注视;及时关注pay no attention to 不注意,不在意matters need attention 注意事项call attention to 唤起注意26. respect n. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意vt. 尊敬,尊重;遵守Respectful adj 恭敬的,有礼貌的respectable adj 人格高尚的,值得尊重的respect oneself 自重in respect of 关于,涉及respect for 尊重…;对…的尊敬in this respect 在这方面in all respects 在各方面in many respects 在许多方面respect yourself 自我尊重in some respects 有些方面,在某些方面in every respect 在每一方面;从各个方面respect each other 相互尊重with all due respect 恕我直言;冒昧的说have respect for 尊敬;重视;关心;考虑show respect for 对…表示尊重pay respect to 考虑;关心in respect that adv. 因为in one respect 在某一点上,在一点上;在一个方面pay one's respects to 向…致敬;尊敬… command respect 使人敬仰;令人肃然起敬respect of persons 偏袒,袒护,偏心(尤指根据交情、势力、财富而待人有差别)without respect to 不论,不顾27. admission n. 承认;入场费;进入许可;坦白;录用Admit v 承认,许可,允许admission of sth 承认admission ticket 门票;准考证;入场券free admission 赠送券;免费入场券admission fee 入场费;入会费;门票费call admission control 呼叫允许控制no admission 禁止入内admission office 招生办,住院处;入院处air admission 进气;空气进入admission is free 不收门票;免费入场letter of admission 录取通知书,入学通知书admission of liability 承认负有责任admission criteria 录取标准admission free 免费入场admission charge 入场费28.at most至多for example 例如in brief 简言之on purpose 有目的的,故意的重点句型:1.All too often,people buy a pen based only on looks,and wonder why they are not satisfied once they begin touse it.Once在这里是“一……就……”2. A pen that is too long can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Too ……can do ……= too ……to结构3.Fine—line pens may compensate for bad handwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not commandatttention next to printed text,as,for example,a signature on a printed letter.钢笔书写出的“好线条”可以“弥补”蹩脚书法的不足。
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so 37— very cold. As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly ___38_cold Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39 that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40___. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something ___41. Then, the light brightened and y. “Hello, dear, ” said the Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old ladold lady. “I need ___42 I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport? You ___43are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers ___44 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and ___45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 46___ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no ___47you’ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very orry —I’ll __48 in much, dear, ” replied the old lady. “Don’t wtime. ”The ___49 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 50 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something ___51 happened. The car began changing. First, its color ___52from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 53___ just above the ground. As the car 54___ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling ___55, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…36. A. however B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise37. A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn38. A. fell B. seemed C. proved D. grew39. A. aside B. around C. forward D. backward40. A. arrived B. stopped C. stayed D. started41. A. gathered B. existed C. dropped D. moved42. A. help B. gas C. rest D. water43. A. necessarily B. normally C. basically D. certainly44. A. if B. until C. unless D. as45. A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march46. A. address B. signs C. notices D. guidance47. A. doubt B. room C. time D. way48. A. have it B. get it C. make it D. finish it49. A. door B. window C. headlight D. wheel50. A. passed B. rushed C. turned D. continued51. A. strange B. sensitive C. imaginable D. horrible52. A. developed B. appeared C. spread D. faded53. A. rolling B. floating C. drawing D. flashing54. A. pointed B. returned C. broke D. rose55. A. tune B. voice C. sound D. tone36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.D 42.A43.D 44.B 45.A 46.B 4 48.C 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.C 。
2010年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36in the waiting area,37him it would be at least 40 minutes 38someone would be able to see him.I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40busy — my patient didn't 41at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43.He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be 45if he was a bit late.He replied that she 46 knew who he was,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now.I was 48,and asked him,"And you 49go every morning,even though she doesn't know who you are?"He smiled and said,"She doesn't know me,but I know who she is." I had to hold back 50as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52of all that is.The happiest people don't 53 have the best of everything;they just 54the best of everything they have.55isn't about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break 37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after 39.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away 42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened 43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister 44.A.late B.well C.around D.there 45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry 46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect 48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied 49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still 50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove 52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition 53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life36.C【解析】护士让老人在候诊区找个座位坐下。
2010年高考全国卷1英语完形填空试题答案解析It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to thehospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40 busy—my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would ex amine his wound .While taking care of his wound.I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointmentThe gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eatbreakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had aspecial disease I asked if she would b e 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46knew who he was,that she had not been able t0 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him,“And you 49 go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52 of all that is The happiest peopledon’t 53 have the best of everything;they just 54 the best of everythin g they have 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36 A breath B.test C seat D break37 A persuading B promising C understanding D telling38 A if B before C since D after39 A taking off B.fixing C looking at D winding 40.A very B also C seldom D not41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened43 A daughter B wife C mother D sister44 A. late B well C around D.there45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry46 A so far B neither C no longer D already47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied49 A only B.then C.thus D still50.A curiosity B tears C words D judgment51 A realize B suggest C hope D prove52 A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition53 A necessarily B completely C.naturally D frequently54 A. learn B make C.favor D.try55 A Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life36.C seat。
2010届高考英语总复习专题练习:完型填空题口含详细解析1完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Gree n said, "Clearly I am the most importa nt. I am the sig n of life and hope. I was chose n for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all ani mals would 36 ."Blue in terrupted, "You only think about the 37 , but con sider the sky and the sea . 38 the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea . Without my peace, you would all be 39 ."Yellow chuckled (笑道),"You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and 40 into theworld ."Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be _41_ , but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky _42_ , my beauty is so strik ing that no one gives ano ther _43__ to any of you."Red could stand it _44 and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of dan ger and of bravery. I am willi ng to 45 truth. I am also the color of passi on and of love."The n came Purple and In digo (深蓝). …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 46 . Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched (蜷缩)down _48_ , drawing close to one ano ther for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷),rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting 49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate _50_ . Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51_ ? Join hands with __52_ and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors _53_ and joined han ds. They formed a colorful rain bow.From the n on, whe never a good rain 54__ the world, a rain bow appears in the sky. They remember to 55 one ano ther.色之间也要一争高下,比比谁更重要。
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?” Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, “Y es, I __10__.”Mrs. Ball was very __11__. “But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor __13__. “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.”1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but D. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised12. A. already B. just C. never D. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear名师点评深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑,常带他去医院看病,甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。
答案简析1.A。
根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子,故选择loved。
2.C。
鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病,常带他医院,说明Nick没有强壮的体魄,故选择Strong。
3.A。
上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子,那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对,而不是惊奇或快乐,故选择afraid。
4.D。
两分句从意思上看,应为因果关系,因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。
5.C。
生病了当然是去看医生,再根据下文意思,应选择doctor。
6.B。
look over为固定词组,意为“检查”。
7.B。
上文提到一年要去医院检查四次,下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事情,故选years从而形成对应。
8.D。
have trouble with sth 意为“在某方面有麻烦”为一习惯用语。
9.B。
医生问了一个问题,他要作出回答,因此得思考一会儿,故选择thought。
10.C。
医生的问题用了现在完成时态,对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时,即:Y es ,I have。
11.D。
深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶,故选择surprised。
12.C。
妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事,故应选never。
13.B。
医生对自己经常检查的病人,出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理,故应选seriously。
14.B。
take a sweater off意为“脱去毛线衣”。
15.A。
穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛,故应选collar。
17The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has beendeveloping very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful11.A. for B. to C. at D. with12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk13.A. what B. that C. which D. who14.A. of B. about C. out D. for15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To名师点评本文介绍了电脑的产生、发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛的使用,针对一些人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧,作者提出了自己的看法。
答案简析1.A。
one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式,根据文章意思,可知答案是A。
2.D。
要表达第几个世纪,应该用“序数词+century”,而根据常识,计算机是二十世纪的产物,A项“二十一世纪”与实际不符合。
3.B。
固定搭配not only…but (also)… 意思是“不但……而且……”。
所以答案是B。
4.A。
in many ways为一固定用法,表示“在许多方面”。
5.D。
根据文章大意,可知答案是D,表示“给人们带来财富和快乐”。
6.C。
因为Enid是名字,故用called。
7.C。
根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重,故填large。
8.D。
该句句意为“自它诞生之日起,它的发展就非常迅速”,since 在意思和时态上与主句呼应,为正确选项。
9.C。
动词短语go through表示“经历……”。
10.D。
11.A。
用介词for+宾语表示“为人们做事”,故选A。
12.C。
know about表示“了解”,侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。
13.A。
learn后面接的是一个宾语从句,而且连接词在从句中做learn 的宾语,所以只能用what,因为that在宾语从句中是纯连词,只能起连接作用,不能做句子成分。
14.D。
think of表示“想起;认为”;think about表示“考虑”;think out表示“想出”;根据文章含义,答案应是D。
15.C。
介词as表示“作为”,为正确选项。
18Y ou may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place.They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find7. A. every B. all C. a D. one8. A. also B. too C. either D. still9. A. with B. in C. on D. by10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals12. A. at B. for C. up D. after13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物,并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼,从而生存下来。