初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)
一、初中英语连词
1．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since
B. Till
C. Not until
D. While
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从，与完成时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表示直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。
2．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if
B. when
C. because
D. unless
【答案】 D
3．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because
B. if
C. though
D. so that
【答案】 D
4．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when
B. since
C. as soon as
D. whether
【答案】 B
5．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though
B. if
C. but
D. since
【答案】 A
6．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A. that
B. who
C. where
D. those
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。
【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
7．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while
B. though
C. because
D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
8．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________
34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although
B. because
C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。
9．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.
A. so
B. if
C. although
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。根据前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的条件，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
10．_____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.
A. Except
B. Besides
C. Beside
D. Without
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：除了语文，在学校我们还学习英语，数学和物理。A： Except，除了……，不包括后面的部分。B：Besides，除了……还有，包括后面的部分。C：Beside，在……旁边。D： Without，没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知，在学校我们要学习语文，数学，英语和物理，所以包括语文，要用besides，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法，结合句意和语境，选出正确答案。
11．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from
the library.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. since
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A 或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从，句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
12．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.
A. so that
B. as soon as
C. now that
D. as long as
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你最好随身携带地图，以便你不会迷路。A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A.
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项，理解句意，根据语境选出正确的答案。
13．Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and
B. or
C. if
D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡觉，明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子，表示顺承；祈使句+or+句子，表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好，前后句表示顺承，所以用and，故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句用法，注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
14．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. for
【答案】 B
15．_______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because
B. As soon as
C. Before
D. Even though
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：即使很难到达山顶，我仍然想要试试。because因为，引导原因状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；before在……以前，引导时间状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
16．Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了？A.和，表并列；B.或者，表选择；C.但是，表转折；D.因此，所以，表结果。根据语境可知，此处表选择，用or。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意or的用法。
17．I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting
B. that, a visit
C. that, travelling
D. whether, travel 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，后面宾语从句是陈述句，所以用that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表示.......值得，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。
18．A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not ________ it is built for.
A. what
B. how
C. why
D. where
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果船停在港湾里是安全的，但这不是它被造的目的。for介词后面跟代词作宾语。A. what什么；B. how怎样，表方式； C. why为什么，表原因； D. where 在哪里，表地点；根据but的表达的句意转折，可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾，由此推断空格是表目的，for what=why，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
19．Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as
B. if
C. while
D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as，一……就……；if，如果；while，当……时候；until，直到，not...until...，直到……才……，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。
20．A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!
—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.
A. if
B. until
C. since
D. although
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果；until直到；since自从；although虽然，not...until....直到……才……，固定短语，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。
21．The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环保，因为它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟的是，C、即使，D、此外，根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener，可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。
22．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。
23．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as
B. unless
C. though
D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 但是，故答案为A。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。
24．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。
25．— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?
— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.
A. Both; and
B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but also
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目？——当然是朗读者，我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都；B 两者都不；C 要么……要么……；D 不仅……而且……。根据回答The Reader, of course ，可知我和我弟弟都喜欢，根据句子分析，like用了单三形式likes，not only …but also…遵循就近原则，故谓语动词与my brother保持一致，my brother 为第三人称单数形式，故like要用单三，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记both…and…，neither…nor…，either…or…，not only …but also…的用法。
26．What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if
B. while
C. since
D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我们该怎么办? A.如果；B.当……时候；C.自从；D.而且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。
27．Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.
A. And
B. but
C. or
D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都知道火是有用的，但是它也是危险的。A.和，表示并列；B.但是，表示转折；C.或者，表示选择；D.所以，表示结果。火是有用的，但也是危险的，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
28．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if
B. unless
C. or
D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B 如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。
29．The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.
A. as soon as
B. though
C. since
D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几个小时，直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……；B.尽管；C.自从；D.直到。continue是延续性动词，句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上，所以使用until，故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词until的用法。
30．You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.
A. if
B. unless
C. after
D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你改变你的饮食习惯，否则你不能减肥。A.如果；B.除非......否则；C.在......之后；D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯，否则不会减肥，所以用unless，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。
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初中英语连词专题训练答案 一、初中英语连词 1．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A. while B. because C. unless D. since 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不； D 自从。根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。 2．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 3．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B 4．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 5．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C 6．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A 7．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday. A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A 8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A
初中英语语法连词 教学目标：掌握连词的用法，在写作中能够灵活运用。 教学重点：1、并列连词的用法 2、从属连词的用法 3、相似连词的辨析 教学难 点： 连词之间的意义及辨析 （一）连词概述 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。在句中不单独作句子成分。历年中考中常考并列连词and, but ,neither… nor；从属连词now that, though, when。所以了解状语从句和宾语从句的真正意义有助于正确使用从属连词。（二）基础知识梳理1．并列连词用来连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。并列连词有and，or， but，so，for，nor 等。 2. 关联连词有both…and, either… or, neither…nor, not only…but also, as well as as much as等。 3. 连接性副词有however，therefore ，besides，yet，anyway，still ，all the same 等。 4. 并列连词和连接性副词存在以下的区别： 1）连接两个独立的分句时，并列连词的位置只能放在它所引导的分句的句首，前面通常有逗号。如： I must work hard, for I still have a long way to go. They all went, but I didn't go. 2）连接性副词的位置比较灵活，句中、句首、句末都可以。但是放在句首较为普遍。如： Mother was ill, therefore, she stayed at home yesterday. = Mother was ill, she therefore, stayed at home yesterday. = Mother was ill, she stayed at home yesterday, therefore. 3）两个并列连词不可以连用。如： He tried hard. and but he failed to get the job.此句中的but 应改为yet。因为and 和but 都是连词。 5. 从属连词是用来引导从句，如宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句等。从属连词有that，if, unless, whether, who, whose, what, which, where, than, when, while, as, since, though, although, because, before, after, until, as soon as, now that, so...that, so that, as... as,（ not） as/so…as 女口： If it snows tomorrow，we won't go on a picnic.（If 引导条件状语从句） Could you tell me whose PC it is?（whose 引导宾语从句） The man who is talking to my class teacher is my fathe（r. who 引导定语从句）连词的功能用来连接词，短语，从句或句子的词叫连词。连词是一种虚词，在句中不能单独使用。连词
连词成句 1. is, a, the, there, in, desk, classroom . 2. they, go, every, summer, do, to, Europe ? 3. Sundays, do, what, you, do, on ? 4. do, how, eat, often, you, vegetables ? 5. a, country, is, China, great . 6. I, ask, can, some, questions, you ? 7. people, do, what, in spring, like to, outdoors, do ? 8. Tom, a report, yesterday, robot, wrote, about . 9. walks, school, Billy, to, usually, day, every
. 10. a, has, paper, Jack, plane, made . 1. There is a desk in the classroom. 2. Do they go to Europe every summer? 3. What do you do on Sundays? 4. How often do you eat vegetables? 5. China is a great country. 6. Can I ask you some questions? 7. What do people like to do outdoors in spring? 8. Tom wrote a report about robot yesterday. 9. Billy usually walks to school every day. 10. Jack has made a paper plane.
最新初中英语连词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语连词 1．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。—— 哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两 个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。 【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。 2．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 4．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A 5．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 6．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D 7．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth. A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D 8．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
一、选择题 1．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 2．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A．or B．and C．unless 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 6．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 7．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or 8．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 9．I like app les ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears. A．or B．and C．so D．for 10．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A．don’t, but B．d oesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A．and B．but C．or D．\ 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over. A．or B．but C．and D．so 16．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad. A．if B．so C．or D．while 17．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor
初中英语分类练习 ——连词部分 连词在句中的作用是把词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接起来。它不能在句中单独作句子成分。知识点概述 并列连词和从属连词的用法 连词是连结单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词，在句子中不单独作句子成份。 连词按其性质可分为： 1．并列连词如：and, or, but, for, 等，连接并列的词与词，短语与短语，句子与句子。 如：Rice and potatoes are common foods. （词与词） Today we can travel by plane. （短语与短语） Many trees lose their leaves in winter, but evergreen trees do not. （句子与句子）关联连词是一类成对使用的连词 如：both……and……, not……but……. not only……but also…… not only…but… as well either……or…… neither……nor…… 关联连词必须后接同样的语法结构。 如：Either the windows were opened or the door was opened. 2．从属连词如：that, whether, when, because, though 等，用以引导名词性从句和状语从句。 3．从属连词引导的从句不可以被断成一个句子。如果断开，就错了。 如：When the alarm clock rang. （不完整） 4． though (although)引导让步状语从句，because 引导原因状语从句，所以though(although) 不能和并列连词but ，because 不能和并列连词 so一起使用。只能单独使用。 二、复习时需要注意的要点 （1）表示选择关系的连词，连接的双方只取其一。常用连词有or, either...or, otherwise 例如： 1）You can go to Beijing either today or tomorrow 2）You must get up early or you won’t catch the early bus.
连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ，I ，milk，never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is 21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive?
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。
【英语】初中英语连词题20套(带答案) 一、初中英语连词 1．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 2．——What do you think of our school basketball team? ——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills. A. unless B. until C. if D. as 【答案】 A 3．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean? —You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed. A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child. A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C
连词成句 1、often ,she ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，he. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, the, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、afraid, used, speaking, of, to, she, be, group, a, front, in, of 7、is, very, the, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, there, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, my, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、does, love, you, she, not. 12、much, have, I, money, not. 13、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 14、interesting, is, film, not, the. 15、your, this, bedroom, is? 16、the, is, book, expensive? 17、they, go, every, summer, do, to, Europe? 18、buy, you, don't, why, a, sweater 19、late, early, to, came, the, too, catch, she, train 20、perfect, a, place, Australia, the, vacation, for, is
（英语）初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语连词 1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed. A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完 成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”， 常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的 half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 4．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless 【答案】 D 5．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 6．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B 7．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 8．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. —Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best. A. when B. whether C. unless D. because
一、选择题 1．—What do you usually do in the evening？ —Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother． A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 5．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A．and B．or C．for D．but 6．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A．so B．or C．because D．but 7．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 8．— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A．and B．so C．but D．or 9．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain. A．If B．Though C．While D．After 14．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but 15．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look