船舶制造英语日常用语
一．船体
1. You must weld and grind this area before painting.在油漆之前你必须把这个地方电焊修补、打磨好。
2. This welding line should be gouged and welded again before tightness inspection.
这条焊缝在密性检查前要碳刨、再焊。
3.The structure of the starboard side is different from the port side.右舷的结构跟左舷的不一样。
4.We should reinforce the downside of the windlass.我们应该在锚机的反面加强。
5.The navigation deck is not plain（even）, we will fair the deck by hot working.驾驶甲板不平，我们要火工校正。
6.There are two pieces of stiffeners and brackets must be replaced.有两块加强筋和肘板要换新。
7.Two more footrests（step）and handgrips should be installed at the entrance of the small hatch cover.
在小舱口盖的进口处再安装两只踏步和拉手。
8.Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.
No.8 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查。
9.Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after welding.上层建筑焊后结构完整性检查。
10.Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on board.货舱口围板船上安装精度检查。
11.Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. water ballast tank(No15 block).
No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查。
12.Inspection hosing test for upper deck.上甲板冲水试验检查。
13.Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length over all(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breadth molded(B.),depth molded(D.) and deflection before launching.
下水前测量船体主尺度：总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度。
14.Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.
划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离。
15. Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loading line mark).吃水标志（载重线标志）安装精确性检查。
16.Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查。
二．轮机
1.Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).
螺旋桨轴（中间轴）机加工尺寸检查。
2.Checking for surface contact area(metallic contact) between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers.
检查螺旋桨轴与螺旋桨锥度接触面。
3.Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.舵杆机加工尺寸检查。
4.Inspection rudder carrier after assembly.上舵承组装后检查。
5.Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.(舵栓)舵销机加工尺寸检查。
6.Inspection alignment of stock, rudder blade（刀片）and pintle after jointing.
舵杆、舵叶、舵销连接后中心线检查。
7.Lowering test and tension test of anchor.锚投掷试验和拉力试验。
8.Measuring dimension of shaft coupling bolts and reamer（钻孔）hole.轴系连接螺栓和钻孔尺寸测量。
9.Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).船名牌（烟囱标志）安装正确性检查。
10.Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).
水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性、冲水检查。
11.Tightness test(opening and closing test, emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.
货舱舱口盖密性试验（启闭试验、应急启闭试验）。
12.Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.（用具, 器具）弃锚装置检查。
13.Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring.
轴、舵系镗孔前中心线定位检查。
14.Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring.轴系镗孔后光学校中检查。
15.Hydraulic（水压）test for L.O. pipe for stern tube.艉轴管滑油液压试验。
16.Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes.艉轴管前、后轴承与衬套直径测量。
17.Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern（船尾）tube bushes.艉轴管前、后衬套压入检查。
18.Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.螺旋桨轴与轴承间隙测量。
19.Flushing L.O. system of stern tube.艉轴管滑油系统的投油清洗。
20.Inspecting zero(datum) position of rudder blade.舵叶0位检查。
21.Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.舵止跳块的间隙测量。
22.Inspecting integrity of steering gear.操舵装置完整性检查。
23.Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.舵轴承安装间隙测量。
24.Flushing of piping system for steering gear.舵机管路系统的投油清洗。
25.Mooring test of steering gear.舵机系泊试验。
26.Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.舵机航行中操舵试验。
27.Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.舵机应急操舵试验。
28.Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.锚机安装与校中检查。
29.Anchoring and weighing test of windlass on sea trial.锚机航行中抛起锚试验。
30.Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).
舵机（锚机、绞缆机）液压系统安全装置调整。
31.Running test and loading test for 4t provision crane.4吨食物吊运转试验和吊重试验。
32.Lowering and hoisting test for life boat.救生艇收放试验。
33.Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).舷梯（引水员梯）压重试验。
34.Checking liner of main engine(M.E.).主机垫片检查。
35.Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).主机贯穿螺栓紧固度检查。
36.Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching.
下水后主机曲轴和中间轴连接后校中。
37.Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.下水后中间轴和螺旋桨连接后校中。
38.Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E. before starting up(after sea trial).
主机动车前（航行试验后）曲轴甩档测量。
39.Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil) system of M/E.主机滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗。
40.Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box.轴带发电机及齿轮箱安装检查。
41.Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.主机报警和安全装置试验。
42.Mooring test(sea trial) of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.
主机系泊（航行）试验并检查其附属泵与管路。
43.Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E. and shaft generator.
轴带发电机运转试验及主机与轴带发电机之间的离合器的效用试验。
44.Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.
航行试验中轴带发电机与柴油发电机之间的换车试验。
45.Overhauling main engine after sea trial.主机航行试验后的拆检。
46.Installation inspection of main diesel generator.主柴油发电机组安装检查。
47.Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator.应急柴油发电机的安全装置试验。
48.Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor (auxiliary compressor).
主（辅）空气压缩机的充气试验、安全阀和自动装置的调整。
49.Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver (control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board. 主空气瓶（控制空气瓶、汽笛空气瓶）装船后气密试验和安全阀的调整。
50.Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler.辅锅炉安全阀检验及蓄压试验。
51.Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler (economize boiler) on board.辅锅炉（废气锅炉）装船后气密试验。
52.Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler.辅锅炉自动控制装置试验。
53.Function test for economizer.废气锅炉效用试验。
54.Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump.压载泵效用试验和自动控制装置试验。
55.Function test of bilge oily water separator (sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).
舱底水油水分离器（污水处理装置、制淡装置、焚烧炉）效用试验。
三．电气
1.Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.敷板前驾驶室检查主干电缆安装.
2.Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).
总配电板（应急配电板）绝缘电阻测量和保护装置可靠性试验。
3Load and performance test for main generator (emergency generator).主发电机（应急发电机）负荷及特性试验。
4.Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator (emergency generator).
主发电机（应急发电机）电压、频率自动调节试验。
5.Parallel-running test for main generator.主发电机并联运行试验。
6.Diesel generator voltage characteristic test.柴油发电机电压特性试验。
7.Diesel generator governor sensitivity test.柴油发电机调速特性试验。
8.Test for taking on a full load suddenly.突加负荷试验。
9.Reverse power relay trip test.逆功率脱扣试验。
10.Over-current relay test.过电流脱扣试验。
11.Under voltage tripping test.低压脱扣试验。
12.Interlocking reliability test.联锁试验。
13.Load test for shaft generator and its function test on sea trial.轴带发电机负荷试验和航行时效用试验。
14.Automatic supply test of emergency generator.应急发电机自动供电试验。
15.Calibrating rudder angle indicator.舵角指示器校准。
16.Remote starting and alarm test for steering gear motor.舵机马达遥控起动和报警试验。
17.Function test automatic pilot.自动舵效用试验。
18.Sequence starting and automatic exchange of motors for auxiliary machine and pump.
辅机和泵的电动机程序起动和自动转换。
19.Charge and discharge operation test for battery and charge equipment.蓄电池和充电装置的充放电试验。
20.Operation test of emergency switching-off device for oil pump and ventilator (bilge pump) in engine room.
机舱风、油（舱底泵）应急切断装置操作试验。
21.Remote control test for fire pump and emergency fire pump.消防泵、应急消防泵遥控操作试验。
22.Function test of fog horn.雾笛效用试验。
23.Inspection installation and water tightness transducer of echo sounder on berth.
测深仪换能器船台安装和水密性检查。
24.Function test and adjust error for log on sea trial.航行试验中计程仪效用试验及误差调整。
25.Function test and calibration self-heterodyne curve for direction finder on sea trial.
航行试验中测向仪效用试验及自差曲线校正。
26.Inspection installation for antenna of radio console and measuring its insulation resistance.
组装报务台天线安装检查和绝缘测量。
27.Function test of radio console on sea trial.航行试验中组装报务台效用试验。
28.Calibration constant error and function for gyro-compass on sea trial.
航行试验中电罗经固定误差校正和效用试验。
29.Function test of radar on sea trial (mooring test).航行试验（系泊试验）中雷达效用试验。
30.Simulating (Automatic) alarm test for fire detector.火警检测器模拟（自动）报警试验。
31.The items are tested according to mooring test program as following :
下列项目按系泊试验大纲进行系泊试验：
32.Function test of engineer calling device(call device in hospital).轮机员呼叫（病室呼叫）装置试验。
33.Function test of ultra-short wave radio telephone.超短波对讲机。
34.Function test of remote control system of main engine.主机遥控系统性能试验。
35.UMS(unattended machinery space) sea trial continue 4~6 hours.无人机舱作4~6小时航行试验。
36.Measuring insulation resistance for circuit.电路绝缘电阻测量。
37.Function test for weather facsimile receive.气象传真机效用试验。
四．上层建筑
1.A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.驾驶甲板空调、机械风管结构。
2.Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat (Rescue boat) davit.救生（助）艇吊架结构和压重试验。
3.Ref. Freon piping to be done air-tightness test and vacuum test.冷藏氟利昂管系密性试验和真空试验。
4.Ref. Plant to be done protection device test and cooling-down test.冷藏机组保护装置试验及打冷试验。
5.Accommodation air-condition Freon piping to be done air-tightness and vacuum test.
房舱空调氟利昂管系密性试验和真空试验。
6.Accommodation to be done air flowing adjustment test.房舱风量调整试验。
7.E/C room Package A-C to be done function test.集控室单位式空调效用试验。
8.E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.机舱空气干燥器效用试验及报警试验。
9.Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.上层建筑水密门窗冲水试验。
10.Cabin supply fan to be done function test.房舱风机效用试验。
11.Superstructure lifesaving and fire fighting equipment to be done inspection.上层建筑救生、消防设备交验。
12.Galley and laundry equipment to be done function.厨房、洗衣间设备交验。
13.Refrigerator to be done function test.冰箱效用试验。
14.Rescue boat davit (life raft davit) to be done static (dynamic) loading test.
救助艇架（救生筏吊架）静（动）负荷试验。
15.Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected.菌形风帽手动启闭试验。
16.Superstructure compressed air (water supply、fire fighting、smoke detection)piping to be done air-tightness test.
上层建筑压缩空气管系（供水管、消防管、烟雾探测管）密性试验。
17.Cabin condensation piping to be done free-flowing test.房舱凝水、落水管系畅通试验。
18.Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.甲板冲洗管系密性试验。
19.Painting RM. Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.油漆间消防管系密性试验。
20.W/H water spray pipe to be done function test.驾驶室水喷淋管系效用试验。
21.Insulation of A-deck (including A60 insulation).A甲板绝缘（包括A甲板A60绝缘）。
22.Floating floor of E/C RM.集控室浮动地板。
23.Insulation of emergency generator room (including A60 insulation).
应急发电机室绝缘（包括应急发电机室A60绝缘）。
24.Insulation of escape in E/R. (including A60 insulation).机舱逃口绝缘（包括机舱逃口A60绝缘）。
25.Insulation of F11# bulkhead in E/R. (including A60 insulation).F11#舱壁绝缘（包括F11#舱壁A60绝缘）。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7915437222.html,pleteness of all cabins to be inspection.全船房舱完整性提交。
27. Inspection insulation installation for master room, Chief engineer room，electrical engineer room before install panel. 船长室、轮机长室、电机员室上板前检查隔热安装。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7915437222.html,pleteness delivery of accommodation (joiner work and interior decoration of accommodation) for master room (chief engineer room).
船长室（轮机长室）舱室完整性（木工和内部装饰）提交。
船检业务用英语
1）、船体
1. Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block.56分段完工后结构完整性和焊缝检查
2. Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure.上层建筑完后结构完整性检查
3. Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.
No.8 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查
4. Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed.上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查
5. Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth.货舱口围板船上安装精度检查
6. Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding.货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查
7. Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. ballast water tank(No15 block).
No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查
8. Inspection hosing test for upper deck.上甲板冲水试验检查
9. Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B. mld.),depth molded and deflection before launching
下水前测量船体主尺度、总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度.
10. Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.
划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离
11. Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark( loadline mark). 吃水标志（载重线标志）安装后精确性检查
12. Inspection dimension of loadline after marking out. 载重线标志划线后检查尺度
13. Checking rudder blade after completing(finished).舵叶完工后检查
14. Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover. 货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查
2）、轮机内场
1. Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).
螺旋桨轴（中间轴）机加工尺寸检查
2. Checking for surface contact area(metallic contact) between propeller shaft and propeller hub tapers.
检查螺旋桨轴与螺旋桨锥度接触面
3. Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.舵杆机加工尺寸检查
4. Inspection rudder carrier after assembling.上舵承组装后检查
5. Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.舵销机加工尺寸检查
6. Inspecting alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle.舵杆、舵叶、舵销连接后中心线检查
7. Lowering test and tension test of anch or.锚投掷试验和拉力试验
8. Measuring dimension of shaft coupling bolts and reamer hole.轴系连接螺栓和孔尺寸测量
3）、轮机外场安装（钳工）
1. Inspection arrangement correctness of aluminium Anodes. 防蚀板布置正确性检查
2. Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).船名牌（烟囱标志）安装正确性检查
3. Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).
水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查
4. Tightness test(opening and closing test, emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.
货舱舱口盖密性试验（启闭试验、应急启闭试验）
5. Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.弃锚装置检查
6. Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring(钻孔).
轴、舵系镗孔前中心线定位检查
7. Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring. 轴系镗孔后光学校中检查
8. Hydraulic test for L.O. pipe for stern tube. 艉轴管滑油液压试验
9. Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube and bushes.艉轴管前、后轴承与衬套直径测量
10. Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.艉轴管前、后衬套压入检查
11. Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.螺旋桨轴与轴承间隙测量
12. Inspection wet fitting the propeller.螺旋桨压入检查
13. Fitting and tightness testing of stern tube tightness appliance before launching(after sea trial).
艉轴密性装置的安装与密性试验
14. Flushing L.O.system of stern tube 艉轴管滑油系统的投油清洗
15. Inspecting zero(datum) position of rudder blade. 舵叶0位检查
16. Inspecting integrity and flexibility of rudder appliance.舵装置完整性与轻便性检查
17. Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.舵止跳块的间隙测量
18. Inspecting integrity of steering gear.操舵装置完整性检查
19. Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.舵轴承安装间隙测量
20. Flushing of piping system for steering gear.舵机管路系统的投油清洗
21. Mooring test of steering gear. 舵机系泊试验
22. Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.舵机航行中操舵试验
23. Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.舵机应急操舵试验
24. Flushing of piping system for windlass.锚机管路系统的投油清洗
25. Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.锚机安装与校中检查
26. Mooring test of windlass.锚机系泊试验
27. Anchoring and weighting test of windlass on sea trial.锚机航行中抛起锚试验
28. Inspection integrity of mooring winch.绞缆机完整性检查
29. Flushing of piping system for mooring winch.绞缆机管路系统的投油清洗
30. Mooring test of mooring winch.绞缆机系泊试验
31. Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).
舵机（锚机、绞缆机）液压系统安全装置调整
32. Running test and hoisting test for 4t provision crane. 4吨食物吊运转试验和吊重试验
33. Lowering and hoisting test for life boat救生艇收放试验.
34. Sea trial for life boat.救生艇航行试验
35. Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).舷梯（引水员梯）压重试验
36. Lowering and hoisting test of accommodation ladder and winch(pilot ladder).舷梯（引水员梯）和绞车收放试验
37. Opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover. 货舱舱口盖启闭试验
38. Emergency opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.货舱舱口盖应急启闭试验
39. Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).
水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查和冲水试验
40. Checking liner of main engine(M.E.). 主机垫片检查
41. Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).主机贯穿螺栓紧固度检查
42. Aligning main engine’s crank shaft and intermediate shaft after launching. 下水后主机曲轴和中间轴连接后校中
43. Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.下水后中间轴和螺旋桨连接后校中
44. Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E. before starting up(after sea trial).
主机动车前（航行试验后）曲轴甩档测量
45. Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil) system of M/E.主机滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗
46. Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box.轴带发电机及齿轮箱安装检查
47. Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.主机报警和安全装置试验
48. Mooring test(sea trial) of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.
主机系泊（航行）试验并检查其附属泵与管路
49. Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E. and shaft generator.
轴带发电机运转试验及主机与轴带发电机之间的离合器的效用试验
50. Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.
航行试验中轴带发电机与柴油发电机之间的换车试验
51. Overhauling main engine after sea trial.主机航行试验后的拆检
52. Installation inspection of main diesel generator. 主柴油发电机组安装检查
53. Measuring deflection of crank shaft of main diesel generator before running test(after sea trial).
主柴油发电机动车前（系泊试验后）曲轴甩档测量
54. Alarm and safety device testing of main diesel generator. 主柴油发电机的报警和安全装置试验
55. Running test of main diesel generator. 主柴油发电机运转试验
56. Running test of emergency main diesel generator. 应急柴油发电机运转试验
57. Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator. 应急柴油发电机的安全装置试验
58. Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor).
主（辅）空气压缩机的充气试验、安全阀和自动装置的调整
59. Running test and safety valve and safety device adjusting for emergency compressor.
应急空气压缩机的运转试验、安全阀和安全装置的调整
60. Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver (control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board. 主空气瓶（控制空气瓶、汽笛空气瓶）装船后气密试验和安全阀的调整
61. Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler (economize boiler) on board. 辅锅炉（废气锅炉）装船后气密试验
62. Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler. 辅锅炉安全阀检验及蓄压试验
63. Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler. 辅锅炉自动控制装置试验
64. Function test for economizer. 废气锅炉效用试验
65. Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump. 压载泵效用试验和自动控制装置试验
66. Function test of bilge oily water separator (sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).
舱底水油水分离器（污水处理装置、制淡装置、焚烧炉）效用试验
67. Hoisting test of engine room crane. 机舱行车吊重试验
68. Running test of machines in repair room. 机修间设备运转试验
无线电话 radio telephone 电视机和收音机TV and radio set
电视机和收音机天线共用器antenna multi coupler of TV and radio set 变压器transformer
保险丝fuse 蜂鸣器buzzer 电罗经 gyro compass 磁罗经magnetic compass
电脉冲electrical impulse 应急电站 emergency power station 扬声器loud speak
继电器relay contact 配电板switch board 配电箱distribution box
69.敷板前驾驶室检查主干电缆安装Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.
70. 总配电板（应急配电板）绝缘电阻测量和保护装置可靠性试验
Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).
71.主发电机（应急发电机）负荷及特性试验Load and performance test for main generator (emergency generator).
72. 主发电机（应急发电机）电压、频率自动调节试验
Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator (emergency generator).
73.主发电机并联运行试验Parallel-running test for main generator.
74.柴油发电机电压特性试验Diesel generator voltage characteristic test.
75.柴油发电机调速特性试验Diesel generator governor sensitivity test.
76.突加负荷试验Test for taking on a full load suddenly.
77.逆功率脱扣试验Reverse power relay trip test.
78.过电流脱扣试验Over-current relay test.
79.低压脱扣试验Under voltage tripping test.
80.联锁试验Interlocking reliability test.2007
81.二台主发电机负荷转移试验Testing load charge-over between two main generator.
82.轴带发电机负荷试验和航行时效用试验Load test for shaft generator and its function test on sea trial.
83.应急发电机自动供电试验Automatic supply test of emergency generator.
84.舵角指示器校准Calibrating tudder angle indicator.
85.舵角电动机遥控起动和报警试验Remote starting and alarm test for steering gear motor.200793
86.自动舵效用试验Function test automatic pilot.
87.锚机（舵机）电动机运转试验Running test of motor for windlass (steering gear).
88. Sequence starting and automatic exchange of motors for auxiliary machine and pump.
辅机和泵的电动机程序起动和自动转换
89.蓄电池和充电装置的充放电试验Charge and discharge operation test for battery and charge equipment.
90. Operation test of emergency switching-off device for oil pump and ventilator (bilge pump) in engine room.
机舱风、油（舱底泵）应急切断装置操作试验
91. Operation test of remote control device for fire pump and emergency fire pump.
消防泵、应急消防泵遥控装置操作试验
92.雾笛效用试验Function test of fog horn.
93. Inspection installation and water tight transducer of echo sounder on berth.
测深仪的换能器船台安装和水密性检查
94.测深仪效用试验Function test of echo sounder.
95.计程仪水下部分船台安装和水密性检查Inspection installation and water tight for log’s underwater parts on berth.
96.航行试验中计程仪效用试验及误差调整Function test and adjust error for log on sea trial.
97.测向仪环状天线船台安装检查Inspection installation for loop antenna of direction finder on berth.
98. Function test and calibration self-heterodyne curve for direction finder on sea trial.
航行试验中测向仪效用试验及自差曲线校正
99.组装报务台天线安装检查和绝缘测量
Inspection installation for antenna of radio console and measuring its insulation resistance.
100.发讯机调谐表制表Scheduling tuning chart of transmitter.
101.航行试验中组装报务台效用试验Function test of radio console on sea trial.
102.航行试验中电罗经固定误差校正和效用试验
Calibration constant error and function for gyro compass on sea trial.
103.航行试验（系泊试验）中雷达效用试验Function test of radar on sea trial (mooring test).
104.传感器报警设定值模拟试验Simulating alarm test for fire detector.
105.火警检测器自动报警试验Automatic alarming test for fire detector.
106.下列项目按系泊试验大纲进行系泊试验The items are tested according to mooring test program as following as: 107.轮机员呼叫装置试验Function test of engineer calling device.
108.病室呼叫装置试验Function test of calling device in hospital.
109.超短波对讲机Function test of ultra-short wave radio telephone.
110.主机遥控系统性能试验Function test of remote control system of main engine.
111.无人机舱作4~6小时航行试验UMS(unattended machinery space) sea trial continue 4~6 hours.
112.电路绝缘电阻测量Measuring installation resistance for circular.
113.气象传真机效用试验Function test for weather facsimile receive.
6）.内装
1.驾驶甲板空调、机械风管结构A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.
2. A甲板空调、机械风管结构A/C duct and vent duct structure of A- Deck.
3.主甲板空调、机械风管结A/C duct and vent duct structure of Main Deck.
4.救生（助）艇吊架结构和压重试验Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat (Rescue boat) davit.
5.冷藏氟利昂管系密性试验Ref.Freon piping to be done air-tightness test.
6.冷藏氟利昂管系真空试验Ref.Freon piping to be done vacuum test.
7.冷藏机组保护装置试验及打冷试验Ref.Plant to be done protection divice test and cooling-down test.
8.机舱风管结构交验E/R vent duct structure to be inspected.
9.房舱空调氟利昂管系密性试验Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done air-tightness test.
10.房舱空调氟利昂管系真空试验Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done vacuum test.
11.房舱风量调整试验Accommodation to be done air-flow adjustment test.
12.房舱空调机组保护装置试验及冷/热效用试验Accommodation A-C plant to be done protection device test.
13.集控室单位式空调效用试验E/C RM.Package A-C to be done function test.
14.机舱空气干燥器效用试验及报警试验E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.
15.救生（助）艇收放试验Lifeboat (rescue boat) to be done lowering and hoisting test.
16.上层建筑水密门窗冲水试验Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.
17.房舱风机效用试验Cabin supply fan to be done function test.
18.上层建筑救生、消防设备交验Superstructure life-saving and fire fighting equopment to be done inspection.
19.厨房、洗衣间设备交验Galley and laundry equopment to be done function.
20.下甲板逃口――水密门冲水试验Low deck escape-water-tightness doors to be hose test.
21.上层建筑风雨密门窗安装后检查Inspection water-tightness doors and windows of superstructure after fitting.
22.上层建筑通风门门片安装后检查Inspection air outlet grilles of superstructure after fitting.
23.通道门操作和密性试验Lobby doors to be done operation test and tightness test.
24.冰箱效用试验Refrigerator to be done function test.
25.救助艇航行试验Rescue boat to be done sea trial test.
26.救助艇架结构完整性交验Structure completeness of rescue boat davit to be inspected.
27.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）静负荷试验Rescue boat davit (life raft davit) to be done static loading test.
28.救助艇架（救生筏吊架）动负荷试验Rescue boat davit (life raft davit) to be done dynamic test.
29.艏部舱室（舵机房）风管结构交验Vent duct structure of bow cabin (steering gear RM.) to be inspection.
30.菌形风头手动启闭试验Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected.
7）、内装（铜工）
1.上层建筑压缩空气管系密性试验Superstructure compressed air piping to be done air-tightness test.
2.上层建筑控制空气管系密性试验Superstructure compressed control air piping to be done air-tightness test.
3.上层建筑供水管系密性试验Superstructure water supply piping to be done air-tightness test.
4. 上层建筑消防管系（包括应急消防管系）密性试验
Superstructure fire fighting piping (including emergency fire fighting piping) to be done air-tightness test.
5.上层建筑烟雾报警管系密性试验Superstructure smoke detection piping to be done air-tightness test.
6. 厨房CO2管系密性试验Galley CO2 piping to be done air-tightness test.
7.上层建筑疏排水管系密性试验Superstructure drainage air piping to be done air-tightness test.
8. 房舱凝水、落水管系畅通试验Cabin condense piping to be done free-flowing test.
9. 房舱蒸汽管系密性试验Cabin steam piping system to be done air-tightness test.
10.甲板冲洗管系密性试验Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.
11.油漆间消防管系密性试验Painting RM. Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.
12.驾驶室喷淋管系效用试验W/H jetting pipe to be done function test.
8）、内装（木工）
13.集控室浮动地板Floating floor of E/C RM.
14.集控室绝缘Insulation of E/C RM.
15冷库地板绝缘Insulation of Ref. RM. floor.
16.冷库围壁绝缘Insulation of Ref. RM. wall.
17.冷库平顶绝缘Insulation of Ref. RM. ceiling.
18.冷库隔墙及顶大梁处绝缘Insulation of separate wall and beam in Ref. RM.
19.驾驶室浮动地板Floating floor of W/H.
20.主甲板浮动地板Floating floor of main deck.
21.驾驶室绝缘Insulation of W/H.
22. A甲板绝缘（包括A甲板A60绝缘）Insulation of A-deck (including A60 insulation).
23.主甲板绝缘Insulation of main deck (including A60 insulation).
24.应急发电机室绝缘（包括应急发电机室A60绝缘）
Insulation of emergency generator room (including A60 insulation).
25. CO2室绝缘Insulation of CO2 room
26.机舱逃口绝缘（包括机舱逃口A60绝缘）Insulation of escape in E/R. (including A60 insulation).
27. F11#舱壁绝缘（包括F11#舱壁A60绝缘）Insulation of F11# bulkhead in E/R.(including A60 insulation).
28.应急消防泵室绝缘（包括应急消防泵室A60绝缘）
Insulation of emergency fire fighting pump RM. (including A60 insulation).
29.舵机房绝缘Insulation of steering gear RM.
30. A甲板流平层敷料Something deck covering of A-deck .
31.主甲板流平层敷料Something deck covering of main deck.
32.驾驶甲板流平层敷料Something deck covering of W/H deck.
33.……舱室－围壁绝缘On e wall insulation of……
34.全船储藏室完整性提交Completeness of all locker to be inspection.
35.全船房舱完整性提交Completeness of all cabin to be inspection.
36.船长室、轮机长室（电机员室）敷板前检查隔热安装
Inspection insulation installation for master room, Chief engineer room(electrical engineer room) before panel.
37.船长室（轮机长室）舱室完整性（木工和内部装饰）提交
Completeness delivery of accommodation (joiner work and interior decoration of accommodation) for master room(chief engineer room).
少儿英语日常用语大全 少儿英语日常用语：晨间活动(Morning Activities) Good morning.早上好 Good afternoon. 下午好! Hello, everyone! 大家好! Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。 Nice to see you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。 Glad to meet(see) you. 很高兴见到你。 Say good bye to your mommy/daddy/grandpa/grandma 请跟妈妈/爸爸/爷爷/奶奶说再见 How are you? 你好吗? I am fine, thank you. 谢谢，我很好。 Come in please. 请进。
How do you do?你好! I miss you baby.宝贝，我很想你。 Would you like to say hello to your friend?向别的小朋友问好，好不好? Say hello to Miss Li.向李老师问好。 You look pretty today.你今天看上去真漂亮。 I like your new dress.我喜欢你的新裙子。 You are a brave child. Don't cry.你是一个勇敢的孩子，别哭哦! Come on. Give me a hug/kiss.来，抱一下/亲一下。 Please take off your coat, and fold it here. 请把外套脱下来，叠好放在这里。 Please put your clothes here. 请把衣服放到这里。 Did you have a good sleep last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗? Did you have a good time on your weekend? 周末过得好吗?
英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than
Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好，您要点什么？ Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。 Hao: Certainly madam, what kind of coffee would you like? Hao: 您要哪一种？ Jenny: What have you got? Jenny: 你们都有什么？ Hao: Well we have espresso, cappuccino, latte, skinny latte or americano. Hao: 我们有义式浓缩咖啡，花式咖啡，拿铁咖啡，脱脂拿铁咖啡或美式咖啡。 Jenny: Goodness me! What a choice! I think I’ll have a cappuccino please Jenny: 这么多种类! 请给我一杯花式咖啡吧。 Hao: Here you are. You’ll find the sugar just over there. Hao: 给您，砂糖就在那边。 Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么？ Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的，你们有茶吗？ Ling: Of course we have lots of teas? Ling: 当然，我们有很多。 Jenny: What do you recommend? Jenny: 你给推荐一种吧？ Ling: What about a green tea or perhaps a jasmine tea? Ling: 你看绿茶或茉莉花茶，怎么样？ Jenny: What’s this one? Jenny: 这是什么？ Ling: That’s Oolong tea – it’s a Cantonese tea. Ling: 这是乌龙茶-是一种广东茶。 Jenny: Ok, I’ll try that. Jenny: 好吧，我想试试。 What can I get you? 你要点什么？ What have you got? 你们有什么? What do you recommend? 你给推荐一下好吗？ I’ll try that. 我来试试那个。
情景对话 你有什么计划吗？ Nancy：Have a nice weekend! 周末好！ Jerry：Thanks. You too! 谢谢！你也好！ Nancy：Do you have any plans? 你有什么计划吗？ Jerry：Well, my family's away and I can't afford to do much. What about you? 嗯，我家里人都走了，我承受不起做太多的事。你呢？ Nancy：Oh, I haven't decided what I'm going to do yet. 哦，我还没决定我要做什么呢。 这几天真是太打扰你了 John：Have you had a good time these past few days? 这几天玩得怎么样啊？ Lily：Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place. 好极了。昆明这地方真漂亮。 John：Thank you. You're welcome here anytime you want. 谢谢夸奖。什么时候想来就过来玩儿。 Lily：I'm afraid I've been a bother these past few days. 这几天真是太打扰你了。 John：Don't mention it. You know, we're old friends. 别这么客气。咱俩都老朋友了。 Lily：Well. Please come to Beijing if you have time, and let me do the honors. 好。有时间的话，一定来北京玩儿，让我也尽尽地主之宜。John：Okay. Have a safe trip. 好的。一路顺风。
亲子英语日常口语对话目录 ? Gettingup 起床 A. 赖床 B. 闹钟响了 C. 睡得好么？ D做梦 E熬夜 F起床后 ?GettingDressed 穿着 A. 选衣服 B. 穿衣服 a. Putting on a Shirt 穿上一件衬衫 b. 穿上一条裤子/ 一双鞋 C穿错了 ?Takinga bath 洗澡 ?Going-off 出门 ?ComingHome 回家 ?Washingyour hands 洗手 A B 详细正文内容 ? Getting up 起床 A.赖床 It's time to get up. 该起床了。 Get up soon.快点儿起床！ Wake up,sleepyhead . ?起床,懒鬼。 Rise and shine!旭日东升，光彩夺目!（意:该起床了） Get up！ Or you will be late. 你再不起床就要迟到了！ It's already late. 已经晚了。 I don't want to. 我真不想起。 I don't wanna get up. 真不想起。 Ten more minutes,mom. 妈妈,再让我多睡10 分钟。 It's still early. 时间还早呢。 It just 6:30 A.M. 现在才6:30。 But you are always too slow. 可是你总是慢吞吞的。
I'm still sleepy.我还困着呢! rm still yawning.我还打哈欠呢。 B. 闹钟响了 Did the alarmclock go off?闹钟响了吗? Why did n't the alarm go off? 闹钟为什么没响呢？ I heard the alarm.我听到闹钟响了。 I can't sta nd the beep ing sou nd.我真受不了那种哗哗的响声。 What time is it now?现在几点了? It's already 8 o'clock.已经8 点了。 It can't be that time already.怎么已经是这个钟点了？ It must be wrong. —定是弄错了。 Oh, n o. I've overslept. I'm goi ng to belate.啊，糟糕，我睡过头了，我要迟到了。 C. 睡得好么？ Is David up yet?大卫起床了吗？ He is still in bed。他还没起床。 In side, I... I could n't get him up!在里面，我没办法叫醒他！ Are you awake?你醒了吗？ I am now.我刚醒。 I am awake.我醒了. I'm not quite awake.我还没有清醒过来。 Did you sleep well?睡好了吗？ Yes,I slept very well.嗯，睡得挺好。 No,I could n't fall asleep.哪儿啊，几乎没睡着。 Did you have a bad night?晚上睡得不好吗？ You were snoring last night.昨天晚上你打呼噜了。 Did I keep you up?影响你睡觉了吗？ Maybe I was too tired.我也许太累了。 Ahh, I feel dizzy.啊，我觉得头昏脑涨的。 I yawn and stretch.我打呵欠伸懒腰。 You fin ally got up.你终于起来了。 D做梦 Did you have a dream?做梦了吗？ who did you dream of?梦见谁呢？ What did you dream last night?昨晚梦见什么了？ I had a nightmare.我做了个可怕的梦。 rve been dreaming all the night.我一直在做梦。 Do you dream often?你常做梦吗？ There are too many problems on your mind. 你的心事太多了。Ohh, I was having such a good dream!哦，我做了这么好的梦Oh, what a curious dream I had!哦!我做了个好奇怪的梦呀
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 交际用语 ※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. ※谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. ※谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall. ※看病用语（Seeing a doctor） 1. －What’s the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts. ※就餐用语（Having meals） 1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper? 5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like……. ※谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today? －It’sunny rainy snowy windy. 2. －Is it snowy? －No , it’s hot today. 3. －what’s the temperature? －It’s 0 degrees. 4. －Is it rainy? －Yes, it’s rainy. 5 It’s warm and windy in spring. 6. －How’s the weather today, Steven? －It’s cold and snowy. 7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim? －It’s minus fifteen degrees. 8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot? 9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it? 10. It ‘s a cold day! 11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer. ※谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date） 1. －What time is it?／What’s the time? －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven. 2. －What day is it? －It’s Tuesday. 3. －What’s the date? －It’s October 30. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） 1. －How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. 2. She is very young. ※谈论购物（Talking about shopping ） 1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you? －I would like／want to buy a pencil,
?日常用语： 就是日常生活中的交际用语，如Thank you. Sorry.等 谚语： 即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。 谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。 例如：Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。 Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。 ?英语日常交际用语分类： 打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. 谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. 谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall. 看病用语（Seeing a doctor） 1. －What’s the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts. 就餐用语（Having meals） 1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／ Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper? 5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like……. 谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today?
英语口语1.Goodmorning? 早上好? 2 .Good afternoon? 下午好？ 3.Good evenin g
晚上好 4. How old are you? I am nine. 你几岁了？我9岁。 5. What is your name? My name is li qi liang 你叫什麽名字？
我叫李其亮。 6. See you tomorrow! 明天见! 7. Are you OK? Yes, I am OK. 你还好吗？我挺好的。 8. Hi, how are you? I am fine, thank you. 嘿，你好吗？我很好，谢
谢。 9. Excuse me! 打扰一下！ 10. Bye-bye mum / daddy. 再见妈妈/ 爸爸。 11. Good-bye 再见。 12.See you next week. 下周见。
（二）表扬，感谢 1. You are beautiful! 你真漂亮！ 2. You are clever! 你真聪明！ 3. You are good! 你真棒！ 4. Great! / Good! / OK! 好。 5. Very nice! 非常好！ 6. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ 7. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ 8. Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！ 9. Thank you very much! 非常感谢你！ 10. Wonderful! 太棒了！ 11. I am the winner! 我是胜利者！ 12. I am the first! 我是第一名! 13. You are beautiful! 你真漂亮！ 14. You are welcome! 欢迎你！ 15. How beautiful! 多美呀！ 16. How funny! 多有趣呀！ 17. Wow! It’s so nice!哇！太好了。 18. It’s a nice day! 这是一个很好的一天！ 19. Oh, my god / goodness!哦，我的上帝！ 20. Wow! It’s so nice / lovely! 哇！它太棒了/ 太可爱了！ 21. Nice girl / boy. 好女孩/ 男孩。
常用英语交际：问路指路常用语 Can I help you? Could I help you? 我能帮你吗? Do you need any help? 需要协助吗? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?我能够为你做点什么? What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? How can I go to Wal Mart. 怎么才能到沃尔玛? Where is the nearest Wal Mart? 距这里最近的沃尔玛在什么地方? You can take No.10 bus. 你能够坐10路公交车. Turn left/right. 左/右转. Go straight. 直走. You can get on here and change [ ] at International [ ]Trade Center. 从这儿上车,在国贸转车. It’s on your left/right. 在你的左/右边. It’s up the road. 顺着这条路走. Please follow me. 请跟我走. Go down this street for a while until you hit the first traffic light. 沿着这条路一直走,直到你看到第一个红绿灯. It’s on the second floor. 在二楼. This way, please. 请这边走. Show the Way 指路
Dialogue 1 A： Excuse me, could you tell where the post office is? B： Sure, if you go down this road and turn left at the second intersection [ ], you’ll see it on your right-hand side. A： Thank you so much for your assistance [ ]. B：You’re welcome. A：打扰,你能告诉我邮局在哪吗? B：好的,你沿着这条路走,在第二个十字路口左转,你能够看到它在你的右手边. A：非常感谢你的协助. B：不客气. Dialogue 2 A：Excuse me. I’m looking for the Railway Station. B：Railway Station… let me see. It’s on the corner of Bridge Street. A： Shall I take a bus? B： Sure. Walk to the corner and take No.11. Get off at the fifth stop. The Railway Station is on a short walk from there. A： Thanks a lot. B： Welcome. A：打扰,我要去火车站.
英语口语情景对话，职场常用英语句型大盘点 外企职员必备的一项基本技能。很多员工头疼自己的英文过不了关，一碰到要用英文进行文书或是要和老外进行交流就六神无主，今天小编特地为大家搜罗了一些经典且常用的句型，大家不妨做个有心人收藏着，莫到用时方恨少呢！ 1. I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you… 我写信时要确认/询问/通知你… 2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我写信来追踪我们之前对于第二季度营销活动的决定。 3. With reference to our telephone conversation today… 关于我们今天在电话中的谈话... 4. In my previous e-mail on October 5… 先前在10月5日所写的信… 5. As I mentioned earlier about… 如我先前所提及关于… 6. As indicated in my previous e-mail… 如我在先前的信中所提出… 7. As we discussed on the phone… 如我们上次在电话中的讨论…
8. From our decision at the previous meeting… 如我们在上次会议中的决定… 9. As you requested/per your requirement… 按照你的要求… 10.In reply to your e-mail dated April 1，we decided… 回答你在4月1日写的信，我们决定… 今天我们要讲的习惯用语都是以thin这个单词为主。Thin就是瘦，或者是很薄。要是人们有选择的话，恐怕许多人都喜欢瘦一点，而不愿意太胖。但是，今天我们要讲的前两个习惯用语都包含消极的意思。 1. wear thin 打折扣;逐渐消失 Wear在这里的意思是某一样东西在一段时间里，它的功能和价值在逐步降低，也就是中文里说的损耗。这可以指具体的东西，也可以用在其他方面。举例来说吧。 例句-1：Your patience with another person may wear thinif he keeps doing something you don't like. 要是一个人老是做你不喜欢的事，那你对他就会越来越没有耐心。 我们再来举一个例子。要是一个人问你借钱，他保证在一个月后还给你。但是，到了时候他没有还。而且还不断地找借口，拖延不还。过了半年，你对他实在没有耐心了，于是你对他说： 例句-2：Joe, remember that money you borrowed six months ago. You told me you'd pay it back in 30 days. But you keep finding reasons not to return it. Now I really need it back, and I must say that all your excuses for delay are beginning to wear thin.
吃饭英语日常对话情景 吃饭英语日常对话情景：invitation邀请 A：Jerry,would you be interested in dinner with me ? B：Thank you for your invitation，I m free tonight。 A：Which food do you like best? chinese food or western food? B：I prefer some Chinese traditional food。 A：I ll pick you up at 7:00。 B：Thank you 吃饭英语日常对话情景：ready to order A：What would you like to drink? beer,coffee or tea? B：Tea is fine. A：A pot of dragonwell tea。一壶龙井 A：What would you like to eat? yangzhou fried rice扬州炒饭or west lake beef soup? B：I wanna some west lake beef soup. 西湖牛肉羹 What is your special?你们的特色菜是什么?特色菜the specials= specialty A：Would you like anything else? B：No, I m fine 吃饭英语日常对话情景：请客 A：Thanks for lunch. It was delicious. 谢谢你请的午餐。它
很美味。 B：It s OK. 不客气。 A：Next time lunch is on me. 下次的午餐我请。 B：Don t be silly. 别傻了。 A：I m serious. 我是认真的。 B：All right. Next time you will treat. 好的。下次你请。 A：It s a deal. 一言为定。 重点词汇： 口语里It s a deal. 是很常见的，尤其是遇到谈话双方对某一交易或事情达成一致意见时，就会用到这句话，表示一言为定。
亲子日常英语 目录 1G ETTING UP 起床 (2) 2G ETTING D RESSED 穿着 (3) 3T AKING A BATH 洗澡 (5) 4G OING-OFF 出门 (6) 5ING H OME 回家 (7) 6W ASHING YOUR HANDS 洗手 (7) 7C OOKING 做饭 (8) 8E ATING 吃饭 (9) 9A BOUT HOMEWORK关于功课 (15) 10E XAMINATION 考试 (17) 11W ATCHING TV瞧电视 (18) 12S LEEP AND REST 睡觉与休息 (18) 13B ABYSITTING 照瞧孩子 (19) 14U SING THE TOILET上厕所 (20) 15P LAYING TOYS/GAMES 玩玩具/游戏 (21) 16O UTDOOR A CTIVITY 户外活动 (22) 17WALKING 散步 (23) 18A BOUT W EATHER有关天气 (24) 19D ISCIPLINE 纪律 (25) 20F INDING OUT 发现问题 (26) 21M ANNERS 礼貌 (28) 22PLIMENTS ENCOURAGEMENT鼓励夸奖 (28) 23A BOUT MONEY 关于金钱 (30) 24H APPY B IRTHDAY 生日快乐 (30) 25H OUSEHOLD P ROBLEMS住房问题 (31) 26S ICKNESS 生病 (31) 27S AFETY AND INJURIES安全与受伤 (32) 28A BOUT ART 关于美术 (34) 29S ENDING AND P ICKING U P 接送孩子 (35) 30S HOPPING 购物 (35) 31R ESPONSING应答 (37) 32H OUSEWORK家务 (38) 33P HONEXX (39) 34食物准备 (41) 1Getting up 起床 A、赖床 It's time to get up、该起床了。 Get up soon、快点儿起床! Wake up, sleepyhead、? 起床,懒鬼。 Rise and shine! 旭日东升,光彩夺目!(意:该起床了) Get up! Or you will be late、您再不起床就要迟到了! It's already late、已经晚了。 I don't want to、我真不想起。 I don't wanna get up、真不想起。 Ten more minutes, mom、妈妈,再让我多睡10分钟。 It's still early、时间还早呢。 It just 6:30 A、M、现在才6:30。 But you are always too slow、可就是您总就是慢吞吞得。I'm still sleepy、我还困着呢! I'm still yawning、我还打哈欠呢。 B、闹钟响了 Did the alarmclock go off? 闹钟响了吗? Why didn't the alarm go off? 闹钟为什么没响呢? I heard the alarm、我听到闹钟响了。 I can't stand the beeping sound、我真受不了那种哔哔得响声。 What time is it now? 现在几点了? It's already 8 o'clock、已经8点了。 It can't be that time already、怎么已经就是这个钟点了? It must be wrong、一定就是弄错了。 Oh, no、 I've overslept、 I'm going to be late、 啊,糟糕,我睡过头了,我要迟到了。
日常交际用语基础单词 一、颜色（colours） 二、red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 二、交通工具 (vehicles) bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船subway 地铁 ship轮船 van小货车； 三、气象（weather） cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报 rain雨 cloud云sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮 四、星期（week） Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末 五、月份（months） Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 11
May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月 六、季节（seasons） spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬 七、方位（directions） south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边 八、患病（illness） have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 九、数词（numbers） ten十 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十 hundred百 forty-two四十二 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 22
英语口语日常情景对话用语 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope you‘ll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ! - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope you‘ll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday! - Thank you. 二、邀请和应答（Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I‘m sorry, but I can‘t. 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. I‘ll be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When? 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
二十一个场景对话 目录 1、你有什么计划吗？ (2) 2、这几天真是太打扰你了 (3) 3、英文问路指路 (4) 4、这位子有人坐吗？ (6) 5、打电话预定餐厅位子 (8) 6、商务宴会中的英文点菜方式 (10) 7、At Breakfast 吃早餐 (14) 8、如何用英语买火车票 (16) 9、谈薪水必备英语口语 (17) 10、On a Bus 在公共汽车上 (21) 11、Asking Favors 求助 (23) 12、Making an Appointment 预约 (25) 13、Saying Goodbye 告别 (26) 14、Meeting old friends 老友重逢 (28) 15、Saying Thank You 道谢 (30) 16、介绍和开场白 (32) 17、Finding a Room 找住房 (34) 18、At a Hotel 在旅馆 (36)
19、The weather 天气 (38) 20、这里停车每小时多少钱？ (39) 21、为什么突然要辞职呢？ (40) 1、你有什么计划吗？ Nancy：Have a nice weekend! 周末好！ Jerry：Thanks. You too!
谢谢！你也好！ Nancy：Do you have any plans? 你有什么计划吗？ Jerry：Well, my family's away and I can't afford to do much. What about you? 嗯，我家里人都走了，我承受不起做太多的事。你呢？ Nancy：Oh, I haven't decided what I'm going to do yet. 哦，我还没决定我要做什么呢。 2、这几天真是太打扰你了 John：Have you had a good time these past few days? 这几天玩得怎么样啊？ Lily：Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place. 好极了。昆明这地方真漂亮。
英语口语常用日常交际用语 Absolutely impossible! 绝对不可能的！ All I have to do is learn English. 我所要做的就是学英语。Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？ Are you married? 你结婚了吗？ Are you used to the food here? 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？ Be careful. 小心、注意。 Be my guest. 请便、别客气。 Better late than never. 迟到总比不做好。 Better luck next time. 祝你下一次好运。 Better safe than sorry. 小心不出大错。 Can I have a day off? 我能请一天假吗？ Can I help? 要我帮忙吗？ Can I take a message? 要我传话吗？ Can I take a rain check? 你能改天再请我吗？ Can I take your order? 您要点菜吗？ Can you give me a wake-up call? 你能打电话叫醒我吗？Can you give me some feedback? 你能给我一些建议吗？Can you make it? 你能来吗？ Can I have a word with you? 我能跟你谈一谈吗？ Catch me later. 过会儿再来找我。 Cheer up! 高兴起来!振作起来! Come in and make yourself at home. 请进，别客户。 Could I have the bill, please? 请把账单给我好吗？ Could you drop me off at the airport? 你能载我到飞机场吗？Could you speak slower? 你能说得慢一点 Could you take a picture for me? 你能帮我拍照吗？ Did you enjoy your flight? 你的飞行旅途愉快吗？ Did you have a good day today? 你今天过得好吗？ Did you have a nice holiday? 你假期过得愉快吗？ Did you have fun? 你玩得开心吗？ Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请客。 Do you have a room available? 你们有空房间吗？ Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗？ Do you have some change? 你有零钱吗？ Do you mind my smoking? 你介意我抽烟吗？ Do you often work out? 你经常锻炼身体吗？ Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ Dont be so modest. 别这么谦虚。 Dont bother. 不用麻烦了。 Dont get me wrong. 别误会我。 Dont give up. 别放弃。 Dont jump to conclusions. 不要急于下结论。