日常交际用语及情境对话练习题
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初三英语情景对话模拟单选题30题1.—Hello! Nice to see you.—________.A. Hello! Nice to see you, too.B. Hi! Glad to meet you.C. Good morning!D. How are you?答案:A。
本题考查日常问候语的回应。
A 选项“Hello! Nice to see you, too.”是对“Nice to see you.”的标准回应;B 选项“Glad to meet you.”通常用于初次见面的问候,与题干不符;C 选项“Good morning!”是早上的问候语,与题干情境不符;D 选项“How are you?”是询问对方近况,也不符合当前情境。
2.—This is my friend, Tom.—________.A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.C. Glad to see you.D. See you later.答案:B。
当介绍某人时,通常用“Nice to meet you.”来回应。
A 选项“How are you?”是询问近况;C 选项“Glad to see you.”虽也可用于见面问候,但不如“Nice to meet you.”在介绍场景下常用;D 选项“See you later.”是告别用语。
3.—Good morning!—________.A. Good afternoon!B. Good evening!C. Good night!D. Good morning!答案:D。
“Good morning!”的回应是“Good morning!”。
A 选项“Good afternoon!”是下午好;B 选项“Good evening!”是晚上好;C 选项“Good night!”是晚安。
4.—How are you?—________.A. I'm fine, thanks.B. I'm good.C. I'm very well.D. All of the above.答案:D。
日常口语练习题1. 你在家里的常用口语表达在家里,我们经常使用一些口语表达来交流和表达自己的需求。
以下是一些常用的口语表达示例:- 问候:你好!早上好!晚上好!- 询问近况:最近过得怎么样?- 道歉:对不起,我迟到了。
- 表示感谢:谢谢你帮忙。
- 请求帮助:你能帮我一下吗?- 提醒事项:记得明天早上开会。
- 建议:我觉得你应该去看医生。
除了以上的例子,根据具体情境,我们会使用各种不同的口语表达来与家人或室友交流。
2. 日常用语练习下面是一些日常口语练习题,请根据具体情况回答,并尽量使用完整的句子:1) 你今天早上吃了什么?2) 你喜欢什么类型的电影?3) 你有什么兴趣爱好?4) 下个周末你有什么计划?5) 在家里,你负责做哪些家务活?3. 与朋友聚会的对话练习以下是一段关于朋友聚会的对话,请根据对话内容运用日常口语来回答问题:A: 嗨,很高兴见到你!最近干什么呢?B: 最近我忙着准备考试,没有太多空闲时间。
A: 那你打算怎么度过这个周末呢?B: 我打算在家休息一下,看一些电视剧。
A: 哇,那听起来真不错!你有什么电视剧推荐吗?B: 我最近看了一部很好笑的喜剧,你可能会喜欢。
要不要我告诉你名字?A: 当然!我一直在找一些好看的电视剧呢。
通过与朋友的对话练习,我们可以更好地熟悉和运用日常口语,提高与人交流的能力。
总结:日常口语练习对于提高口语表达能力非常重要。
通过练习常用口语表达、回答练习题、进行对话练习等方式,我们能够更自如地与他人交流,并融入日常生活中。
不断练习口语,我们的口语能力将会得到有效提升。
所以,让我们每天都进行口语练习,提高我们的口语技能吧!。
一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。
3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)?你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗?5. Fine, thank you/ thanks.我很好,谢谢。
6. Not bad, thank you.不错,谢谢。
7. How do you do?你好。
8. Nice to meet /see you.很高兴认识/见到你。
二、告别、xx和答语1. Goodbye/Bye .再见2. See you! (See you later!)再见,回头见。
3. Good night.晚安。
4. Happy birthday!生日快乐!Thank you!谢谢!5. Happy New Year!新年快乐!Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日)6. Happy Children’s Day!Happy Women’s Day!7.Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!三、介绍和谈论人物1. My name is…/ I’m…我的名字是…/我名叫…2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs…这位是…小姐/先生/女士。
3. This is my friend.这是我的朋友。
4. He/ She is …他是/她是…四、询问人:1)姓名1. What’s your name, please?你的名字是什么?My name is …2. What’shis/her/its name?她/他/它叫什么名字?Her/His/Its name is …2)年龄1.How old are you?你多大了?I’m…2. How old is he/she/it?她/他/它多大?She /He/ It is …3)生日1.When is your /his/her birthday?It’s July 1st.4)出处1. Where is/ are ….from?你/她/他来自哪里?She is from American.她来自美国。
简单情景交际练习题一、单项选择情景交际1.—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.A.why not B.what for C.why D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。
——是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。
A. why not为什么不;B. what for为何目的;C. why为什么;D. what什么。
此对话上句是在征求建议,根据回答,why not符合题意。
故选A。
2.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.A.green with envy B.feeling blueC.over the moon D.hot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。
句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。
许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。
故C选项正确。
3.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?— ______.A.That’s no t the point. B.So what?C.Oh, come on! D.It’s up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
情景交际讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择情景交际1.—Could I use this dictionary ?—________. It’s a spare one.A.Good idea B.Just go ahead C.You’re welcome D.You’d better not 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。
句意:——我能借用一下字典吗?——行,没人在用。
Good idea 同意别人的建议;You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢;You’d better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。
由答句It's a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。
故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。
如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2.--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collarC.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。
A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
小学英语情境对话(一)1. 你把一名迷路的外宾送回旅馆,他对你说:Thank you.你应回答:A. No, noB. It's my dutyC. That's all rightD. I learn from Lei Feng .2. 你不知道今天礼拜几,想问同窗,应如何问:-- ?A. What day is todayB. What’s the weather like today D. What's the date today3 . 若是你同一名外国朋友第一次见面,他对你说:How do you do?你应说:--A. How are you?B. Hello!C. Hi!D. How do you do?4 . 你向同窗Lin Tao介绍一名新来的外国小朋友Jim,应如何介绍?A. Jim, this is Lin Tao.B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C. Lin Tao, this is Jim.D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim ?5. 假设你是酒店服务员,该如何向顾客打招呼?A. What do you want to eat ?B. What do you like?C. What can I do for you?D. Sit down, please.6 .与陌生人相遇,该如何打招呼?A. How are you ?B. How do you do ?C. Hello !D. Are you fine ?7. 不小心碰倒了他人的茶杯,你应该向他说:--A. Excuse me !B. I'm sorry.C. Never mind.D. Ok, my dear!8. 寻求他人帮忙之前,你应说:A. Excuse me.B. I'm sorry.C. Can you help me ?D. Thank you.9. 若是你问路,而对方说“不知道”时,你应该如何应答?A. Thank you.B. You're welcome.C. Thank you all the same.D. Thanks a lot.10. 他人感激你的帮忙,你可回答:A. Thank you all the same.B. Never mind.C. It doesn't matter.D. With pleasure!11.他人拿了一本新书,你想看,你要说:__________A. Is this a book?B. What's this?C. May I have a look?12.当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时,你会问:__________A. What's it?B. What’s the weather like today ?C. What a fine day today ?13.晚上,你和伙伴坐在院子里,你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的,你会问:__________A. It isn't white.B. It is black .C. Is it white ?14.李艳今天没到校,你向老师报告说:______A. She is Li Yan .B. Li Yan is not here.C. Is Li Yan at school ?15.你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了,你会问:__________A. Where is my hat, Mum ?B. Where are you, Mum?C. Where is your hat, Mum ?16. 同窗过生日,你要祝他生日快乐时,你会说:__________A. What day is today ?B. Today is your birthday.C. Happy birthday to you17、你想告知他人,你有一只新钢笔,你应该说:__________A. I have a new pen.B. This is my pen.C. It is a pen.1八、当他人向你说:How are you ? 你应该说:__________A. I'm ten.B. Fine, thank you.C. How are you ?1九、当你想问他人一个问题时,你应该说:__________A. I want to ask you a question .B. May I ask you aquestion ? C. I have a question.20、你妈妈给你买了一支新钢笔,你想知道是什么颜色,你应该说:_______A. What's this in English ?B. Is this a pen ?C. What colour is it ?21.上午老师上课时,应说:__________A. Good afternoon , teacher .B. How are you , class ?C. Hello , boys and girls .22. 当他人向你说“ Happy New Year!” 时,你应回答:__________A. Thank you .B. The same to you !.C. I’m happy today .23.当他人想打搅你时,应先说:_________A. Excuse me.B. I'm sorry .C. Hello .24.当你向你妈妈介绍你的老师时,应说:________A. This is my teacher, Miss Liu .B. This is my mother .C. Is this your mother ?25.当你想借用他人铅笔时,你应说:______A. This is your pencil .B. Is this your pencil ?C.May I use your pencil ?2六、你是海抡吗?[用语]____________ .A. Are you Helen ?.B. Is that Helen ?.C. My name is Helen ..27、当你想知道他人姓名时,你会问:____________ .A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. What 's your name?2八、当你想知道他人年龄时,你会问:____________ .A. How are you?B. How old are you?C. What 's this?29. 当他人向你道谢时,你应回答:____________ .A. Thank you, too.B. We are friends.C. That's all right.30. 当你想打搅他人时,应先说:____________ .A. Excuse me.B. I'm sorry.C. Hello小学英语情境对话(二)一、选择最适合的答案,将序号填入括号内。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
五年级口语对话练习题及讲解一、购物对话练习题及讲解:对话1:A:你好,我想买一件T恤衫。
B:好的,请问您喜欢什么颜色的?A:我想要一件蓝色的。
B:好的,这边有不同款式的T恤衫,请您看一看。
A:我喜欢这件上面有印花的。
B:没问题,请问您是什么尺码的?A:我穿L尺码的。
B:好的,请稍等,我帮您拿一件。
对话2:A:你好,我要买一个生日礼物。
B:好的,请问您打算送给谁?A:我要送给我妈妈。
B:有什么特别的要求吗?A:希望是一个漂亮的项链。
B:好的,我这边有一款水晶项链很受欢迎。
A:可以给我看看吗?B:当然可以,请跟我来。
讲解:以上是两组购物对话的练习题。
对话1主要涉及顾客选择颜色、款式和尺码的过程,通过这个对话,可以帮助学生学会购买衣物时的基本交流。
对话2则是围绕购买生日礼物展开的,学生可以从中学习如何询问对方需求并提供适当建议。
二、旅游对话练习题及讲解:对话1:A:你好,请问你是旅游公司的导游吗?B:是的,欢迎来到我们的旅游团。
A:我们想参观一下著名的景点,你有什么推荐吗?B:我推荐您去参观长城和故宫,都是北京的标志性景点。
A:听起来很不错,我们想从哪里开始参观呢?B:我们可以先去长城,然后再去故宫,这样方便安排行程。
对话2:A:你好,请问这个旅游团包括哪些项目?B:这个旅游团包括观光、饮食和住宿。
A:观光的话,我们可以去哪些地方?B:我们会参观当地的博物馆、公园和名胜古迹。
A:听起来很有意思,我想参加这个旅游团。
讲解:以上是两组旅游对话的练习题。
对话1中,学生可了解到参观长城和故宫是北京的著名景点,以及如何合理安排行程。
对话2中,学生可以询问旅游团所包含的项目,并知道观光会涉及到参观博物馆、公园和名胜古迹等内容。
三、饭店订餐对话练习题及讲解:对话1:A:你好,请问有没有空位?B:是的,请问您几位?A:我们有四个人。
B:好的,请您跟我来这边就坐。
对话2:A:你好,请问这里提供哪些菜系?B:我们这里主要提供中餐和西餐。
小学英语日常交际用语及情境对话练习题一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。
3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗?5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
6. Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。
7. How do you do? 你好。
8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。
二、告别、祝福和答语1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见2. See you! (See you later!)再见,回头见。
3. Good night. 晚安。
4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!Thank you!谢谢!5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐!Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日)6. Happy Children’s Day!Ha ppy Women’s Day!7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!三、介绍和谈论人物1. My name is…/ I’m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫…2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 这位是…小姐/先生/女士。
3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。
4. He/ She is …他是/她是…四、询问人:1)姓名1. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么? My name is …2. What’s his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字?Her/His/Its name is …2)年龄1.How old are you? 你多大了?I’m…2. How old is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大?She /He/ It is …3) 生日1.When is your /his/her birthday? It’s July 1st.4) 出处1. Where is/ are ….from?你/她/他来自哪里?She is from American. 她来自美国。
2. Where do/does… come from?你/她/他来自哪里?She is from American. 她来自美国。
5) 人物1. Who is he ? 她/他是谁?He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。
She is my sister.她是我姐姐。
6)职业1. What is he? He is a doctor. 他是医生。
2. What does he do? He is a doctor.3. What’s his j ob? He is a doctor.7)外貌1. What is he like? 他是一个什么样的人?He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。
8) 喜好1. What does he like? 他喜欢什么?He likes English.他喜欢英语what do you like?你喜欢什么?I like chinese.我喜欢中文。
2. Do you like English? Yes, I do.Does he/she like English?Ye ,he/she does/ No, he/she doesn’t.9) 事情1. What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?I have a cold.我感冒了。
询问物:1)颜色1.What colour is /are …? It’s / They are blue.2. Is your pen blue? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.2)位置1. Where is /are …?It’s / They are on the de sk.2. Is /Are … in/ on.…?Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t.3) 名称1. What’s this?这是什么?It’s a computer.这是电脑。
2. What are these/those? 这些是什么?They are books.4) 数量1. How many boys are there in your class? Fifteen.5) 价格1. How much is this dress? It’s 5 yuan. 5元3.其他1)天气1. What’s the weather like in Beijing?It’s sunny.2. How is the weather? It’s sunny.3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.2) 时间1. What time is it now ? It’s 5 o’clock.3)季节1.Which season is it? It’s summer.2. Which season do you like best? Summer.3. What’s your favourite season? Summer.4) 日期1.What’s the date? It’s May 5th.五、道歉和答语1. I’m sorry. 对不起。
2. Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
3. Excuse me. 对不起,打扰一下。
4. I have a cold. 我感冒了。
I’m sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。
六、感谢和答语1. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。
You’re welcome. 不用谢。
/ That’s OK. 没关系。
2. It’s very kind of you (to help me ). 帮助我你真是太好了。
七、请求允许和答语1.May I come in? 我可以进来吗?Come in, please. 请进。
2. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗?No, you can’t. 不,你不能。
3. Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗?Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。
给你。
4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗?Sure. 好的八、建议和劝告1. Shall we play football together? All right. 好的。
2. Let’s go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Don’t open your book. 不要打开书。
九、邀请1. It’s time to get up/go to school…到了起床/去学校的时候了。
2. It’s time for dinner./ English class.到了(做)…的时候了。
3. Would you like some cakes? Yes, I’d like. / No, thanks.十、问路和答语1)问路1. Excuse me, where’s the cinema? 请问,电影院在哪?2. Where’s the teachers’ office, please?老师办公室在哪?3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问,怎么走才能到达邮局?4. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗?5. It’s over there, near the Bank of China.就在那儿,中国银行的旁边。
6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.? 北京离上海有多远?It’s 2hours by plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。
7. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?No, it’s not. 不,不是很远。
2)指路1. This way, please. 请这边走。
2.You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路车。
3. Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。
4. Turn left/ right. 向左/右转5. Sorry, I don’t know. You may go and ask hi m. 对不起,我不知道。
你可以去问他。
十一、购物1. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的,给我女儿买条裙子。
2.What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗?I’d like …我想买。
3. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么?连衣裙还是短裙?4. How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何?5. How much is it/ are they? 多少钱?Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。
6. What colour would you like? 你要什么颜色的?Green 绿色。
7.What size do you want? 你要多大号码?Size 8. 八号。
8. What / How about this red one? 这件红色的怎么样?9. It’s too big/small/expensive/….Do you have some big/small ones? 这件太小,你有大一点的?10.I’ll take it (them). 我买了。
11. Here you are. 给你。
Thank you.谢谢。
十二、打电话1. Hello, this is …/ This is … speaking. 你好,我是。
2. Can I speak to …, please? 我能找。
接电话吗?3. Who’s that? / Who is speaking?你是谁?4. Is that…? 你是。
吗?5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等,别挂断。
6. It’s for you. 你的电话。
7.What’s your telephone numbe r? 你的电话号码是什么?根据汉语情景,选择正确答案。