大学英语4 期末复习资料
第一部分：词汇和结构
1.Don?t be so ________. I?m trying as fast as I can.
A. patient
B. impatient
C. impatience
D. patience
2. A committee will be selected to ______ the new leader.
A. chosen
B. chose
C. choose
D. chance
3. Jane had loved Jim all her life and she was so sad when he _________.
A. passed down
B. passed by
C. passed away
D. passed out
4. Jack gave copies of the report to all those present and suggested that they _________ its contents.
A. read and digested
B. reading and digesting
C. be read and be digested
D. read and digest
5. We?ve finally fixed _________ a new place to hold the housewarming party.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
6. Ware reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only __________.
A. need mends
B. needs be mended
C. needs to mend
D. needs mending
7. My job ________ me with the opportunity to meet new people every day.
A. is provided
B. provided
C. was provided
D. provides
8. If they ______ too heavily from others?published work, they could see.
A. have drawn
B. draw
C. had drawn
D. drew
9. The _________ of rice in the Asian city is very high.
A. eat
B. use
C. cost
D. consumption
10. Thankfully she did not persist _______ pursuing her mad idea.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. to
11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
12. If the man _________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
A. will
B. is to
C. is going to
D. should
13. Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization.
A. origin
B. source
C. place
D. sources
14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation.
A. to shout
B. shouting
C. to speak
D. speaking
15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache.
A. so
B. however
C. as
D. because
16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.
A. look up
B. look into
C. look after
D. look out
17. He, as well as I, __________ a student.
A. be
B. am
C. are
D. is
18. She _______ her success to hard word and strong will.
A. owns
B. gives
C. owes
D. regards
19. Mr. Smith _________ a most important part in the development of our city.
A. took
B. had
C. played
D. made
20. I?d rather stay at home than ________ a walk.
A. taking
B. to take
C. take
D. to be taking
21. — Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?
—.
A. Never mind.
B. Ok, but what for?
C. Yes, please help yourself.
D. Yes, but I don?t care.
22. — Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John
—.
A. Thank you very much
B. No, no, John is not bad
C. T hank you. He is fine
D. Don?t say that
23. , he would have been the top student in the class.
A. If he worked hard
B. If he had worked hard
C. If he was working hard
D. Working hard
24. It is often more difficult to find trained men than for scientific research.
A. getting financial support
B. to getting financial support
C. to get financial support
D. in getting financial support
25. We should give the seat to is old or sick.
A. whom
B. whoever
C. who
D. whose
26. I demand that Jone _______ there at once.
A. went
B. to go
C. go
D. going
27. The last train ________, I have to wait until tomorrow.
A. gone
B. has gone
C. had gone
D. having gone
28. It is quite clear _______ the whole plan is a total failure.
A. what
B. that
C. who
D. which
29. Weather permitting, the sports meeting _______ on Friday.
A. hold
B. held
C. be held
D. will be held
30. The bus arrived late the heavy snow.
A. because of
B. except
C. because
D. owing
Answer: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C
6. D
7. D
8. C
9. D 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. A14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A
第二部分：阅读理解
Passage 1
I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles of the books on the shelves. The man behind the counter, the owner of the bookstore, asked me if I would like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes.
I worked after school and during summers for minimum wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I worked at many other jobs afterwards: I made coffee in the student union during college. I made maps for the U.S Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.
One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her everything we had and found other books we could order. She left the shop less worried and I?ve always remembered the pride I felt in having helped her.
Years later, as a television reporter, I heard about a poor child who was born with his fingers of the left hand linked together. His family could not afford the corrective surgery, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his left hand in his pocket.
I persuaded my boss to let me do the story on TV. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the surgery for free.
I visited the boy in the recovery room after the operation. The first thing he did was hold up his repaired hand and say, “Thank you.” I was overjoyed and filled with a strong sense of reward.
At McCarley Bookstore, I always felt I was working for the customers, not just for the store. Today it?s the same. NBC news pays me the salary. But I feel that I work for the viewers, helping them make sense of the world. My working experience in McCarley Bookstore helped me find a good sense of the world, and most importantly, it helped me find a good sense of myself.
1. How did the author get the job in McCarley Bookstore?
A. He happened to walk into the shop and got it by chance.
B. He had always wanted to have a job in that bookstore and he succeeded.
C. He liked reading books, so tried to get a job there.
D. He did not go to school, so he looked for a job when he was 15.
2. According to the author, selling books was one of the most satisfying job experiences, because ____________.
A. he only had to work after school and got good wages
B. it helped him understand the world and himself
C. it helped him pay for his freshman year of college
D. he did not feel that he was working for the store
3. After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer, the author was ____________.
A. worried about her
B. less worried about her
C. unable to forget her
D. proud of himself
4. The author decided to help the poor boy by ____________.
A. persuading his boss to do the story on TV
B. persuading his boss to let him do the story on TV
C. asking a doctor to perform the operation for free
D. visiting the boy in the recovery room after the operation
5. The main reason that the author thinks his present job is the same as the one in the bookstore is ____________.
A. it gives him salary
B. it makes him feel excited
C. it helps people make sense of the world
D. it enables him to work
(Key: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C)
Passage 2
Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia - which now makes a great deal o f the world?s paper - did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold to many countries such as Australia and
South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper, this uses up over a thousand trees a day. All over the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are being planted, so there may be a serious need for paper at the beginning of next century.
When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of paper is used for books and newspaper, etc. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. Now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses.
1. Where was paper invented?
A. In China.
B. In southern Europe.
C. In Scandinavia.
D. In Britain.
2. Scandinavia began to make paper ____________.
A. in 1100
B. in 1400
C. in 1500
D. in the first century
3. Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need ____________.
A. half a tree
B. one tree
C. two trees
D. more than one tree
4. All over the world, trees are being cut down ____________ than they are being planted.
A. more slowly
B. much faster
C. much more slowly
D. faster
5. The latest things made of paper are ____________.
A. chairs
B. tables
C. clothes
D. houses
(Key: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D)
Passage 3
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there?s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You?ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. Only a few writers were kissed by fortune, however there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no proposals at all. What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building. I didn?t even care that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer.
After a year I still had n?t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn?t going to be one of those people who did wondering “What if”. I would keep p utting my dream to the test, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
41. The passage is meant to .
A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C. show young people it?s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame
D. encourage young people to pursue a writing career
42. What can be concluded from the passage?
.
A. Good writers often find their work interesting and rewarding
B. Writer?s success depends on luck rather than on effort
C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation
D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small
43. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
.
A. Because he wasn?t able to produce a single book
B. Because he hadn?t seen a change for the better
C. Because he wasn?t abl e to have a rest for a whole year
D. Because he found his dream would never come true
44. The word “people” in the sentence “…people who did wondering…” in Paragraph 3 refers to those .
A. who think a lot without making a decision
B. who regret giving up their career halfway
C. who think too much of the positive side of life
D. who are full of imagination even upon death
45. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to .
A. the wonderful land one often dreams about
B. the bright future that one is looking forward to
C. the state of uncertainty before one?s final goal is reached
D. a word that exists only in one?s imagination
Key:
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C
Passage 4
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people then did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4, 000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write. Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings. And these have been sung and acted and told for many generations for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call …remembered history?. Some of it has now been written down. It is not s o exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.
46. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?
.
A. Where there are no written records, there is no history
B. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable
C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions
D. Written records of the past play an important role in our learning of the human history
47. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because .
A. there was nothing worth being written down at that time
B. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record
C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire
D. the people there did not know how to write
48. “Remembered history” refers to .
A. history based on a person?s imagination
B. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth
C. songs and dances about the most important events
D. both B and C
49. “Remembered history” is considered valuable only when .
A. it is written down
B. no written account is available
C. it proves to be true
D. people are interested in it
50. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about human history than we do now if the ancient people had .
A. made more songs and dances
B. not burnt their written records in wars
C. kept a written record of every past event
D. told exact stories of the most important happenings
Key:
46. A 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. C
第三部分：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1
Although international travel is usually an (51) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (52) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.
Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (53) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (54) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (55) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.
Don?t go to bed late the day (56) _______ you fly.
Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (57) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive. There are several things you can do to (58) ________ the effects of jet lag:
－Do your (59) ______ to relax during the flight;
－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;
－Drink as much water as you can;
－Don?t drink alcohol and caffeine;
－Take mild sleeping pills (60) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.
51. A) excited B) exciting C) excitted D) excitting
52. A) of…on…of B) of…in…of
C) from…on…from D) from…in…from
53. A) where B) - （不填） C) which D) that
54. A) - （不填）B) in C) to D) at
55. A) will leave B) is leaving C) leave D) have left
56. A) after B) in C) on D) before
57. A) effects B) effect C) affect D) affects
58. A) short B) shorten C) less D) lessen
59) A) good B) better C) best D) most
60. A) at B) for C) of D) on
(Key: 51.B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A
58. D 59. C 60. B
Passage 2
Many people like to decorate(装修) 51 houses at Christmas time. They decorate the inside of the 52 and the outside 53 . Inside they usually decorate a 54 tree and the fireplace, if there is one. Outside they place wreaths, ribbons, and coloured 55 on the door and windows. If there is a tree in front of their house, they place colored lights 56 it too.
In New York City, 57 is a very tall, beautifully decorated Christmas 58 in Rockefeller Center at Christmas time. In Washington, there is also a big decorated tree in front of the White House. People 59 from many cities to admire the trees and the colourfully decorated store 60 on the important streets of large cities.
51. A. his B. their C. our D. your
52. A. house B. field C. river D. lake
53. A. either B. so C. too D. and
54. A. Christmas B. New Year C. Spring Festival D. Fool
55. A. water B. medicine C. feet D. lights
56. A. of B. on C. with D. up
57. A. before B. it C. then D. there
58. A. tree B. sea C. street D. computer
59. A. eat B. come C. sleep D. shout
60. A. kitchens B. bedrooms C. bathrooms D. windows
Key:
51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D
56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．D
第四部分：写作
要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于100-120词的短文。
City Life
Outline:
1．许多人愿意生活在城市。
2．有些人却喜欢居住在郊区。
3．我的看法。
请认真复习以上资料！！！！GOOD LUCK
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
词汇 1. Throughout history, many people have attempted to find the __A___ secret to success, but relatively few have actually done it. a. elusive b. evasive c. illusory d. eloquent 2. It was hard for Cynthia to remain uninvolved with the controversy since she is such a __C___ part of the company. a. visibility b. risible c. visible d. visibly 3. "Officer Clarke, in the best interest of the case, please consider absolutely everything to be at your __B___." a. dispose b. disposal c. disposing d. disposed 4. The mountain climbers demonstrated a(n) __D___ feat of selflessness when they turned around to help an injured stranger. a. advantageous b. gorgeous c. outrageous d. courageous 5. Many movie stars are notorious for wearing excessive amounts of expensive __A___. a. jewellery b. jewels c. jewelers d. jewelling 6. Her novel successfully __C___ an entire generation of young women to believe they could be whatever they wanted. a. emboldened b. embittered c. empowered d. embroidered 7. I'm not really a __B___ of pop culture trends, so can you explain that reference to me? a. flower b. follower c. fellow d. fallowing 8. We just moved into town so we're still a little __D___. a. unsettling b. settlers c. settled d. unsettled 9. The movie is fantastic, but you'll need to __B___ your disbelief toward the end. a. upend b. suspend c. depend d. misspend 10. Don't __A___ Jack's determination to do whatever it takes to win. a. underestimate b. overestimate c. estimate d. misestimate 11. As judge, I __A___ over this courtroom and have the final say on all matters. a. preside b. reside c. presume d. resume 12. Please stay back! This is a __C___ area! a. constricted b. districted c. restricted d. unrestricted
Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus V ocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1. respectable 2. agony 3. put…down 4. sequence 5. hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle 2. 1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.
3. 1. reputation, rigid, to inspire 2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate Ⅲ. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in, in 9. from
大学英语教学大纲(适用于本科各专业)
《大学英语》教学大纲 课程英文名称：College English 课程编号： 课程类型：公共必修课 学时：256 学分：16 适用专业：全院本科各专业 一、课程的性质和任务 大学英语课程是本科院校学生必修的公共基础课程。 大学英语教学的任务和目标是：经过256学时的教学，培养学生的英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后学习、工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行交际，同时增强其自主学习能力，提高综合文化素养，以适应我国社会发展和国际交流的需要。 二、教学的基本要求 根据本校学生的实际，参照《大学英语课程教学要求》中所规定的“一般要求”特制定本要求。在达到本基本要求的同时，鼓励那些英语基础较好而且学有余力的学生结合自身实际，向较高要求或更高要求努力。 学完本课程后，学生应达到如下几方面的基本要求： 1.听力理解能力：能听懂英语授课，能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材的讲座，能听懂语速较慢(每分钟130~150词)的英语广播和电视节目，能掌握其中心大意，抓住要点。能运用基本的听力技巧。 2.口语表达能力：能在学习过程中用英语交流，并能就某一主题进行讨论，能就日常话题用英语进行交谈，能经准备后就所熟悉的话题作简短发言，表达比较清楚，语音、语调基本正确。能在交谈中使用基本的会话策略。 3.阅读理解能力：能基本读懂一般性题材的英文文章，阅读速度达到每分钟70词。在快速阅读篇幅较长、难度略低的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟100词。能就阅读材料进行略读和寻读。能借助词典阅读本专业的英语教材和题材熟悉的英文报刊文章，掌握中心大意，理解主要事实和有关细节。能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料。能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 4.书面表达能力：能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等，能写常见的应用文，能在半小时内就一般性话题或提纲写出不少于120词的短文，内容基本完整，中心思想明确，用词恰当，语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。 5.翻译能力：能借助词典对题材熟悉的文章进行英汉互译，英汉译速为每小时约300个英语单词，汉英译速为每小时约250个汉字。译文基本准确，无重大的理解和语言表达错误。 6.推荐词汇量：掌握的词汇量应达到约4795个单词和700个词组(含中学应掌握的词汇)，其中约2000个单词为积极词汇，即要求学生能够在认知的基础上在口头和书面表达两个方面熟练运用的词汇。
新视野大学英语期末复习资料 uni t one 1. Do you notice that a retarded child of ten shows a/an ______ look? A. hol l ow B. e mp t y C. ba r e D. v a c ant 2. I n ma ny ma j or c i t i e s t he r e a r e mo reho ______ a pa r t me nt s t ha n t he r e a re me l e s s pe opl e. A. bl a nk B. e mp t y C. v a c a nt D. ba re ______ t he i r e a r s a nd nos e s . But 3. I t i s i nt e r e s t i ng t ha t ma ny a ni ma l s c ani t ’ s not e a s y f or hu ma n be i ng s t o do so. A. t r e mb l e B. s hi v e r C. qui v e r D. qui c k en 4. A ______ c omp ut e r of Appl e br a nd c os t s f a r mo r e i n Chi na t ha n a br oad. A. comparative B. comparable C. comparing D. compar ed 5. W e s houl d be ______ of t he c omf or t of ol d pe opl e. A. c onc e r ne d B. c a r e f u l C. c ons i de r a bl e D. c ons i de r a te 6. The l e a de r of t he e x pe di t i on ______ e ve r y one t o f ol l ow hi s e x a mp l e. A. pr o mo t e d B. a s pi r e d C. s pa r k e d D. i ns pi r ed 7. Af t e r t he Eng l i s h e v e ni ng , t he s t ude nt s s a i d “ Go od ni g ht ” t o one a not he r a nd we nt ho me ______. A. r e s pe c t a bl y B. r e s pe c t f u l l y C. r e s pe c t i v e l y D. r e s pe c t e dly ______ a s f a r a s qua l i t y i s 8. Al l pr oduc t s f or s a l e or on s a l e s houl d beconcerned. A. pr ot e c t e d B. pl e dg e d C. g ua r de d D. g ua r a nt e ed ______ t he pe opl e of hi s c ount r y t o wor k ha r d for 9. The pr e s i de nt c a l l edna t i ona l uni t y. A. up B. f or C. out D. on
实用文档 文案大全 大学英语四级 复习资料 Mr.Cp
滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级 目录 第一部分.听力部分 (2) 第二部分.最新英语四级高频词汇 (23) 第三部分.四级阅读笔记 (31) 第四部分.完形填空做题技巧 (36) 第五部分.翻译经典练习 (38) . 第六部分.写作七类精彩句型 (40) 第七部分.写作必备模板和句型 (42) 第八部分.综合技能训练 (45) 第九部分.作文训练 (73) 第十部分.英语谚语警句 (85) 资料说明：本复习资料非教材用书。复习资料主要收集了四级听力、阅读、词汇、作文等一些英语四级相关的技巧、方法和内容，主要提供给有需要考四级的同学自己复习所用。 1
滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级 第一部分.听力部分 一、听力内容 1．Section A 对话 短对话 (5分02秒) 8个对话： 4分12秒 长对话 (5分58秒) Conversation 1 (4 questions)：对话内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分25秒）Conversation 2 (3 questions)：对话内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分02秒） 2．Section B 短文(10分05秒) Directions： 35秒 Passage 1 (3 questions)：文章内容（1分25秒）＋问题（1分10秒） Passage 2 (3 questions)：文章内容（2分25秒）＋问题（1分10秒） Passage 3 (4 questions)：文章内容（1分45秒）＋问题（1分55秒） 3．Section C 复合式听写 (11分20秒) Directions： 45秒 第一遍： 2分10秒 第二遍：第一句停顿：1分05秒 第二句停顿：1分35秒 第三句停顿：1分15秒 第三遍：2分10秒 （以上时间根据文章内容会有所变化） 二、听力技巧 四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生，听不懂磁带中的内容是什么，不知道该如何选择，而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重，掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩，以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。 听力技巧一：学会取舍，理解内容 听力考试中最忌讳的就是词词计较，力求听懂所有词。其实，听懂所有词首先没必要，其次也不可能。我们在日常生活中听中文时，无论听什么，注意力都不会在每一个字或词上面，而是对文段或对话内容的整体的理解上。何况我们听的是英文，在英文句子中，对不同的词本身就有弱读和重读。 听力技巧二：扫视材料，预测内容 当广播中朗读听力要求时，我们要充分利用这个时间，迅速扫视书面文字中的题干及选项，通过扫视联系上下文，有根据地预测文段发生的时间、场所、人物，并预测出谈话的大致内容。并且，在扫视中我们对提出的问题尤其要注意。这样做的结果是听录音时我们可以有的放矢，做到有备而来，心中有数。 听力技巧三：注重首句，抓住主旨 在听长文段时，由于信息多，而且听力不同于阅读，朗读速度非常快，需要我们快速做出反应，所以在听的时候就更应当注意主旨大意。在阅读中我们知道作者一般会在首句或首 2
1.V alentine’s Day probably....ever since. (BCADA) 1.to trace back 2.they would’t concentrate 3.Refused to obey 4.496 AD 5.to show our 2.Having raised eight children....can provide. (BABCD) 1. How to show 2.may by a famous 3.he had a 4.material wealth does 5.to give them 3.In the 1990s...of their class (CABCD) 1.The devaluation 2.prove the trend 3.reducing in 4.people can’t 5.The Devaluation 4.We received your letter....such trip (BABCC) 1.To express the difficulties 2.they advertise 3.we can’t afford 4.may not 5.the sales agent 5.In the future....says Leon (BABDA) 1.people with the 2.they may lose money 3.Scientists want 4.To illustrate 5.What’s Best 6.Criticism has been....own games (BDDCA) 1.Parents of 2.Because they have seen 3.To promise 4.Fewer referees would 5.Abusing. 7.Only about 15....of obesity (ADCDA) 1.people do not 2.He is one 3.Stretching at work 4.Extreme fatness 5.Ten minutes to 8.Y ou may recall....J.J.Budd (BBCAD) 1.a company 2.he wants new 3.Raj Rammanvihal works 4.familiar with 5.a formal letter 9.Fifteen-year-old...learn now (DAABC) 1.kept so that 2.they fail to 3.A list of the result 4.academic achievement 5. a teacher in 10.Most Americans will....and responsible? (ADDCD) 1.Positive 2.admission 3.helps students both 4.To ensure that 5.School that offer 11.A study issued...shared responsibility (BCDBA) https://www.doczj.com/doc/798920482.html,mitment to 2.enter school 3.60--80% 4.making young people 5.Social environment 12.When i was four....be impossible (CDCCB) 1.kept him away 2.attended classes 3.be different 4.to give a 5.knowledge from outside 13Bin Ben is one of....a guide (CBACD) 1.a light 2.Coins a 3.the old 4.1924 5.Undamaged 14.John Colter was....mud holes (DADBC) 1.Y ellowstone Park 2.Moran and 3.for more 4.was once not 5.The History 15.One day Walt ....the future” (CCBCB) 1.Building a 2.improved the 3.Its spot 4.Fantasyland 5.Disneyland 16.At sixteen Ron....the book (DACBC) 1.Ron was 2.he wanted 3.The job 4.four 5.he knew 17.When faced with.....international scale (BBCBB) 1.A good death means 2.Never say 3.Tube feeding 4.to adapt 5.Death is 18.On Mother’s Day....of dying (AACAD) 1.she wanted 2.to do something 3.Mom had 4.not busy 5.as the tablecloth 19.While caring for.... Their lives. (CDBBD) 1.Women provide 2.volunteer assistance 3.tain family 4.people who 5.to talk to 20.On the morning ....our grief. (CBADB) 1.someone bombed 2.angels in 3.There was 4.He was elbowed 5. We should 21.With so many scientists...the study (BCADD) 1.The possible 2.the former 3.focusing on 4.are the 5.Freed and Lin’s stress 22.Engineering design aims....so important. (BABCD) 1.Some factors 2.pulled down 3.Building ..reconstructed 4.effect of 5.rivers and
1.Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone table survived. 3.The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4.In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5.The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6.In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. 7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it. Fill in the blanks with appropriate form 1.panicky 2.descends/descended 3.enjoyable 4.expectation 5.morality 6.persuasion 7.strong 8.energetic Unit 2 1.Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2.Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather. 5.When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life. 6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents. 7.Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined. 8.The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter. Fill the blanks 2 1.obsessive 2.moodiness 3.tolerable 4.beneficial 5.satisfying
大学英语（一）期末复习题 交际用语 1. - Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you. - _________. A. Certainly B. Many thanks C. OK D. Nice to meet you, too 2. - Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter. - _________ A. How are you? B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you. D. You are very kind. 3. - Pleased to meet you! - ________________ A. Pleased to meet you, too. B. How do you do? C. I've heard about you. D. The pleasure is mine. 4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A. Are you? B. Nice to meet you too. C. Yes. D. Very nice. 5. - Hello! Are you John Smith? -_______________ A. Yes, I am. B. I do. C. I'm fine. D. Oh, good. 6. - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.
- ______________ A. What can I do for you? B.Nice to meet you. C. Please keep in touch. D. Haven't seen you for ages. 7. - Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate. - _________ A. Hello, Peter. B. Sorry, I don't know him. C. Let me introduce Peter, too. D. Who are you? 8. - Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． - _________ A. What a pleasure. B. Pleased to meet you. C. I don't know. D. Thanks a lot. 9. - Hello, I'm Tom Smith. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 10. -Welcome to Beijing! -_____________ A. Thank you. B. Oh, good. C. How do you do? D. That's all right. 11. - ___________! Welcome to the party. - Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/798920482.html,wyers charge such high fees of clients. 2.It is a matter of convention that male occasions. 3.These peopIe are very efficient, very managers. 4.Julian says he hopes to obtain a col Iege education. 5.Having studied business p/rHactly competent for job 6.The Ieading economists of been assessing the economy 7.The genera I pub Ii c did to fulfill this difficult job. 1.I would I ike to a(n) promising company after graduate. 2.The mother couldn't help boy's amusing appearance. 3.The tai I man lowered his head the room. 4.Though the plan didn't work well, he persisted it. 5.ShouId it be a failure would rank as disasters. 6.Don't sweac at others you are . 7.It is really unfair that she color! 1.I firmly be Ii eve that our mutuaI benef i t. 2.PeopIe have bought these the illusion that rising. 3.Differences of opinion are to resolve, 4.When he Iooked for a job widespread prejndice. 5.ChiIdren shouId be encouraged a(n) compromise 6.The discovery seems to corrfirm years ago. 7.The book was first was subsequently languages. 1.Hearing his comforting of warmth help crying. 2.After the party, the some volunteers to kitchen. 3.The factory has now in overseas few years. 4.At the press conference he dec Ii ned to successes. 5.The university resisted departments. 6.We don't serve anything fancy food, 7.Thanks to the great efforts dec Ii ne years. 1.After a while as get hardTned accidents. 2.My sole object was to get shelter warm, 3.If we take al I the were slim. 4.It wi11 only weaken his ideas. 5.Literally thousands of peopIe game. 6.The most noticeabIe change was third-grader. 7.I am supposed to whole bunch happened.
A love marriage, however, does not necessarily result in much sharing of interests and responsibilities. A magnificent monument has been erected in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people ' s heroes. A racing car is an extraordinary feat of engineering. Accumulated en ergy un der the earth must be released in one form or ano ther, for example, an earthquake. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to un dersta nd this point and her explanation only added to his confusion. Ano ther team of scie ntists has come up with con flict ing evide nee. Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus could fall off the edge of the earth. But the other factor that we shouldn ' t forget is thealriek off U.S. immigration policy. Compared with wester ners, the Orie ntals use less butter. They prefer the very healthful pea nut oil. Con trary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. Corin thia n colu mn is the most highly decorated of the five classical types. Do not toss the salad until you are ready to serve. Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the delicate silk from damage. Eati ng too much fat can con tribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. Every one in the party can see Ed and Roger are competi ng for Alice ' s atte nti on. Figures showed customer complaints had soared to record levels and profits were falling. Having decided to rent a flat, we set about con tact ing all the accommodati on age ncies in the city. He admits that more work needs to be done to validate the strategy, and ensure that it ' s safe. He is a mathematical genius . He is optimistic about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year. He might let someth ing slip in a mome nt of weak ness. He told the magaz ine in an exclusive in terview: "enas miepn&bim drink. ” He was jealous of no body ' s achieveme nts. he wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won prestige and a scholarship. His retail bus in ess in the city expa nded rapidly betwee n the wars. I caught a glimpse of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street. I chose to work abroad to improve my career prospect . I felt I couldn ' t cope with the situation and wacfeeisperate need of some reassuranee. I hate people who reveal the end of a film th at you haven ' t seen before. I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London. I think it ' s tiimeeIsted in a new computer. I want to buy a new tie to go with this brow n suit. I will defer to Mr. Walters on this point I wish I could put the clock back and relive my schooldays; I regret not having tried harder and passed mere exams. If you hear such a rumor, in vestigate it thoroughly. If you say anything to Jane, she ' csilikeey tovith a bitter remark. In no country other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. In the wife ' s eyes,commitment to their marriage life is far from perfect. Intensive efforts are being made to resolve the dispute. It did not take the police long time to bring out the truth. it is our consistent policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means It is predicted that heavy rains are threate ning to flood the area in a few days. It soon developed that what she loved was not my person but my wealth.