人教版中考英语复习专题情态动词易错题
一、初中英语情态动词
1．We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.
A. can
B. must
C. should
D. would
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们不允许把杂志带出去，但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。can能，能够，可以；must必须；should应该；would将；此处表示可以，允许，故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
2．—That must be Mr. John.
—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.
A. may not
B. mustn't
C. can't
D. needn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——那一定是约翰先生。——不，不可能是他。我看见他在半小时前到达机场。nay not可能不是；mustn't一定不是；can't不可能是；needn't不必，英语中，肯定的推测用must；否定的推测用can't。依据 I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago. 可知不可能是他，所以应该是否定的推测，故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
3．—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！
—You care. You can watch it online later.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. may not
D. needn't
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》！——你不必在意，以后你可以上网看。A. mustn't不允许；B.can't不能； C. may not可能不； D. needn't不必。根据You can watch it online later. "可知，此处意思是你不必在意。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
4．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？
— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?
— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.
A. Could; can; could
B. Can; can; can
C. Can; could; could
D. Could; could; can
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑
自行车去那儿。她会骑自行车吗？-是的，她在六岁时就能骑自行车了。can，能，会，它的过去式是could。在一般疑问句中could多表示委婉语气，而不是表过去。所以选A。
5．—Where is George?
—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.
A. need
B. can't
C. must
D. shouldn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。A. need需要； B. can't 不能，不可能（表示推测）； C. must 必须，一定（表示推测）； D. shouldn't不应该；根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿；故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
6．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.
A. can't; can
B. may not; must
C. can't; must
D. may not; can
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。can't不可能，不会；can可能，能，会；may not 可能不；must 必须，一定；结合句意，可知，第一个空为“可能不”，第二个空为“一定”，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
7．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.
A. can
B. can't
C. mustn't
D. must
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
8．Now all passengers show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train.
A. would
B. may
C. could
D. must
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：现在所有的乘客必须出示身份证并通过安检，才能上火车。A.愿，要;B.可以;C.可以，表示许可，可能，表示肯定的推测;D.must必须。旅客必须出示身份证并通过安检才能上火车，必须:must。故选D。
9．I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. could
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能和你一起去。我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。父母没回来前，我必须待在家。故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
10．—Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It's very dangerous. —Sorry, I will put it out soon.
A. mustn't
B. don't have to
C. needn't
D. may not
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——先生，你不能在加油站用手机，太危险了。——对不起，我很快就会把它挂掉。A禁止，B不必，C不必，D可能不，根据 It's very dangerous，可知是禁止，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意根据 It's very dangerous 的语境选择用法。
11．Harry's been driving all day—— he be tired.
A. need
B. can
C. shall
D. must
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：哈利已经开了一整天车了——他一定累了。根据句意可知，开了一整天车，所以推测他累是一定的。所以用情态动词must。故选D。
12．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.
A. can't
B. couldn't
C. needn't
D. mustn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能和我去书店吗？我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。—对不起，我不能去。我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。在问句中的could表示委婉语气，不是过去式，所以回答时用can't，不能；needn't 不需要；mustn't一定不要，千万别。结合句意，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，回答could提问的时候应使用can。
13．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?
A. will; Would
B. may; Might
C. can; Could
D. shall; Should
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。在你用完后你能把它给他David吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许，所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉，故选C。
14．—Mum, I play football this afternoon?
—Sure, but you finish your homework first.
A. may; could
B. can; must
C. can; mustn't
D. may; can't
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。
15．—We've got everything ready for the picnic.
—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. needn't
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗？A. can't 不能；B. mustn't 表示禁止，一定不要；C. couldn't不能，表示过去时态；D. needn't不必。结合句意，故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
16．— _______ you play tennis?
—Yes, and I'm a good player.
A. Can
B. May
C. Must
D. Should
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——会，我是一名优秀的网球员。Can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示要求；should应该，表示建议；结合句意，此处表示能力，故用情态动词can，故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
17．— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?
— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.
A. can't be
B. mustn't be
C. may be
D. should be
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：-这个电子字典是杰克的吗？--不可能是他的，他的更新些。must,can（could）,may（maight）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……，一定……；can’t,表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may（maight），表示可能性猜测，可能……。根据后文的依据，可知是否定猜测，故选A
18．—Shall we take a car?
—No, we__________ . It's only five minutes' walk.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. couldn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该坐车吗？——不，我们没必要。仅仅5分钟步行。A.不可能；B.禁止；C.不需要，没必要；D.不可能。根据后句 It's only five minutes' walk.仅仅5分钟的步行，所以没必要坐车，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
19．Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：请你说大点声好吗？我不能很好地听到你说的话。can't不能；mustn't禁止；不允许；shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要。根据语境表示“不能够”。故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
20．——Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I go now.——Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.
A. may
B. must
C. can
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:一妈妈，火车八分钟后出发，我现在必须走了。一好的，吉姆，到了给我电话。A.may可以，表示允许或请求许可;B. must必须，强调主观愿望;一定，表示肯定的推测。C. can能，表示主语所具备的能力。火车要出发了，我必须走了。表示必须:must，故选B。
21．— Where did you put your schoolbag?
— I can't remember. I attended a concert yesterday so it still be in the music hall.
A. can't
B. need
C. might
D. must
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：一一你把你的书包放在哪儿了?一一我记不得了，我昨天出席了一个音乐会，因此它可能还在音乐厅里。A.can't 不能，表示能力;不可能，表示否定的推测;B.need 需要，必须;C. might可能，表示推测，可以，表示许可;D.must必须;一定，表示肯定的推测。我记不得了，因此在音乐厅只是一个可能情况，故选C。
22．—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？
— It ____be hers. She hates that color.
A. may
B. must
C. can't
D. might
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个红色的书包是Mary的吗？——不可能是她的。她讨厌那个颜色。A.可能；B.一定；C.不可能；D.可能。根据She hates that color她讨厌那种颜色，可知不可能是她的书包，用can't be表示否定的猜测，故答案选C。
【点评】考查情态动词，首先记住情态动词的词义，然后理解句意，选择正确答案。
23．— What's the matter with Tom? He's been absent for two days.
— Oh! He be ill. Let's go and see him.
A. need
B. might
C. must
D. should
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆怎么了？他已经缺席两天了。——哦！他可能病了。我们去看看他吧。need需要，指有必要；might可能，表示推测语气，可能性很小；must一定，表肯定推测；should应该，表建议。根据Let's go and see him.，可知推测汤姆生病了，去看看汤姆，表示肯定的推测，用must，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
24．—1ook! It be David in the classroom.
—It be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.
A. may; mustn't
B. must; can't
C. need; can't
D. mustn't; can 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！教室里一定是大卫。——不可能是他。因为我刚才在图书馆见过他。 may可以；must必须，一定；can能，可能；need需要；can't 不可能，不可以；mustn't禁止。根据下文I saw him in the library a moment ago.可知不可能是David，要用can't；所以上文一定是肯定的猜测，要用must （be）。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。理解情态动词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的情态动词。
25．— Shall I book some seats for the concert?
—______. I've done that.
A. Yes, you may
B. No, you mustn't
C. No, you needn't
D. No, you can't
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustn't 不，你千万不要；No, you needn't不，你不必；No, you can't不，你不能。句意：我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗？根据下文，我已经办了。可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语
26．—Must I send the email now?
—No, you . You can do it tomorrow.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我现在必须发送电子邮件吗？——不，你没必要。你明天可以做。A： can't 不能；B： mustn't 不可以，禁止；C： needn't 没必要；D： shouldn't不应该。根据下文You can do it tomorrow.可知没必要，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。理解情态动词意思和用法，根据语境，选择正确的情态动词。
27．—Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？
—No，my boy．They _____ be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．
A. mustn't
B. needn't
C. couldn't
D. wouldn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—嗨，夫人，我能把这些故事书拿出去吗？—不，孩子，他们不可以被带出阅览室，这是制度。A. mustn't不可以，禁止；B. needn't不必；C. couldn't不可能；D. wouldn't将不会．根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去，mustn't不可以，禁止，故答案选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，表示禁止应使用mustn't。
28．—Excuse me, is this the right way to Children's Park?
— Sorry, I'm not sure. But it __________ be.
A. might
B. must
C. need
D. can
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，这是去儿童公园的路吗？——对不起，我不确定。但它可能是。A可能，表示不肯定的推测；B必须，表示肯定的推测，语气强烈；C需要，D 能，表示能力；根据I'm not sure ，可知是不确定的的语气，即不肯定的推测，因此用might，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
29．—Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster.
—No, it be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.
A. must; can't
B. must; mustn't
C. can't; mustn't
D. mustn't; can 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——看，在学校门口欢迎我们的一定是我们的班主任。——不，不可能是他。现在他正在办公室开会。must一定，表示肯定推测；can't不可能，表示否定推测；mustn't禁止，不表示推测；can可能。根据He is having a meeting in the office now.可知班主任正在开会，所以不可能是班主任，所以第二个空用can't，根据no可知第一个人认为正在欢迎我们的一定是班主任，所以用must，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意平时识记，理解句意。
30．—Linda, will it rain this afternoon?
—It ______ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.
A. may
B. must
C. will
D. can
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，今天下午下雨吗？——可能下雨，谁知道？春天天气变幻无常。A.可能；B.必须；C.将要；D.能够。根据 The weather changes so quickly in spring. 可知可能下雨，故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，表示或然性的推测一般使用may。
31．—It's wonderful that our chairperson has been invited to the English party!
—I'm afraid he ______ come. He has been busy with his study these days.
A. needn't
B. mustn't
C. can't
D. couldn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——很高兴我们的主席被邀请参加英语晚会！——恐怕他来不了。这些天他一直忙于学习。A 不必；B 一定不，C 不可能；D 不可能。由题干中的语句He has been busy with his study these days.提示可知，他不可能来，表示否定性的推测，要用can't，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。注意情态动词表示推测时的具体规则。
32．If you _______ the book, you _______ buy it right now, I think.
A. needn't; needn't
B. don't need; don't need
C. don't need; needn't
D. don't need; needn't to
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不需要这本书，我觉得现在你就没有必要买它。needn't是情态动词need的否定形式，后面跟动词原形；don't need是实意动词need的否定形式，后面跟to do sth.或者名词做宾语，根据句意可知应选C。
33．Look! The light in the room is still on. Mr. Liu at work.
A. must
B. can't be
C. must be
D. have to be
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】这题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法：can't be一定不是must be一定是，根据句意：看房间的灯还开着，说明刘先生一定还在工作。选C。
34．We _________wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当穿过公路时，我们必须等到交通灯变绿。A. 必须，表示责任、义务，语气强烈;B.能，会，表示主语所具备的能力;C.需要;D.可以。为了生命安全，等到交通灯变绿再过公路是我们的责任和义务。故选A。
35．— you like to drink some tea?
— Yes, please. Thanks very much.
A. Would
B. Can
C. Might
D. Must
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝点茶吗？——是的。非常感谢。A 将要；B 能够，C 可以；D 必须。固定句型结构would like to do sth.，想要做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。熟记常用的句型结构。
英语情态动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析推荐精选 一、初中英语情态动词 1．—Mum, I play football this afternoon? —Sure, but you finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustn't D. may; can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。 2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。 【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. needn't D. musn't 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。A. may 可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。根据句意语境，本句是不允许离路边太近，故选D。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。注意分析句意和词义。 4．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England. A. may B. must C. need D. can 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的常用法。 5．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A
2020年中考英语易错题解析一 1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
一、选择题 1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________. A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。 A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。 A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？ A．When do you get up every day? B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese? C．Can I try it again? D．Here you are. 6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素 ．．．．．．的一组字母:________。 A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz . C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”. A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。 A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation. A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)? A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 12．His father bought him a new / t??/ for his birthday. A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others? A．Subject B．Product C．Request 14．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others? A．win B．with C．king D．rice 15．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right
一、选择题 1．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place. A．may B．must C．need D．should 2．—________your house be cleaned right now？ —No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（） A．Must B．May C．Can 3．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 4．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus. —I’m really sorry about it. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not 5．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 6．—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right? —Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me. A．may B．should C．mus tn’t 7．—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be 8．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．-Listen! A wolf is crying! -It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 11．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully. —But I ________ hand it in now. A．must; must B．have to; must C．must; have to D．have to; have to 12．—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 13．Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________? A．must be rained; wa sn’t it B．must have rained; didn’t it
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. "How much per kilo?" the old man ________ （ask）. "Two rupees （卢比）," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!" And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can't just eat them by the handful!" The old man said to ________ （he）,"I paid for them, so I must eat them." This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend）money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。 （1）句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap，便宜。根据上文语句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask，询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。 （3）句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.是Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的结果，故填so。（4）句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn，燃烧；固定结构begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to burn/burning。
初中英语易错题及答案分析 （一） 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案： B、（选择C的同学要注意应用two months；选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。） 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案： D、（选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。） 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案：
C、（选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。） 9、 _______ people here are very friendly to us、 A、 The B、 / C、 A D、 An 答案： A、（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”，因此要用定冠词the。） 10、 There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table、 A、 place B、 room C、 floor D、 ground答案： B、（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。） 二、介词、连词 1、Japan is ______ the east of China、 A、 in B、 to C、 on
一、选择题 1．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses. —They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses. A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can 2．—Must I finish the work today, Mum? —No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow. A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t 4．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure. A．can B．may be C．might D．must 5．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight. A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 6．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane. A．may B．can C．must D．need 7．—Is that cap Bob’s? —No, it ________ be his. His is blue. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 8．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could 12．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show. A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 13．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t 14．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .
1.That pen _____ 10 yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案：C “last night”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had 故选C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案：D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事，remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案：A 本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up意为占用，take off意为脱下，take in意为吸收，take down意为记录，故选A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案：D get ready for意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案C“two days ago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spent doing sth 故选C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案：B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，the other 意为特指的另外一个，another指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，some boys 为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are 故选A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
一、选择题 1．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum. A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 2．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 3．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely. A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used to C．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to 4．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 6．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me? --- All right. Just a minute. A．keep on B．turn on C．try on D．put on 7．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion 8．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by 9．--Mary failed the exam yesterday. --- Give her a phone call. We should ______. A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up 10．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused. — What a pity! A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on 11．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there. - OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes. A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them off C．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______. A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon. A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.
一、选择题 1．It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A．may B．can C．must D．need 2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous. A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t 3．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor. ―For your health, I'm afraid you . A．must B．can C．need D．have to 4．—Is that Kate’s green bike? —It ____________be hers. She likes pink. A．can’t B．could C．mustn’t D．might 5．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 6．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest. A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 7．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 8．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 9．— I would like________ to see a movie. —It’s too late. You’d better ________alone. A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy? -Of course I____________. Glad to help. A．could B．can C．must D．do 12．－Mum, must I stay there the whole day? －No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like. A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．needn’t; may 13．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. A．may B．should C．can D．need 14．—Jack must be in his office, I think. —No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.