2017-2018学年高三第11次周考英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What drink did the woman order?
A. A Pepsi.
B. A Coke.
C. A beer.
2. How does the man probably feel toward the woman?
A. Angry.
B. Disappointed.
C. Grateful.
3. Why does the man have to pack carefully?
A. So the woman can clean easily.
B. So nothing breaks.
C. So they don’t forget anything.
4. What did the speakers see last night?
A. A little but noisy bird.
B. A dark-colored bird.
C. A bird that flew very quietly.
5. Why does the woman need directions?
A. She can’t read her map.
B. She doesn’t have a map anymore.
C. The museum is not in the map.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s special about the people riding bikes?
A. They are all men.
B. They have no clothes on.
C. They wear the same clothes.
7. Why does the woman want to go somewhere else?
A. She’s too cold.
B. She hates what she saw.
C. She wants to get something to eat. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Rent a house.
B. Get a loan.
C. Get her credit report.
9. How many years of tax returns does the woman need?
A. 5.
B.
3. C. 1.
10. What does the woman probably mean in the end?
A. She has a lot of information in her emails.
B. She can’t give the man more information.
C. The man is asking for too much information.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where did the woman go last week?
A. To a concert.
B. To a friend’s house.
C. To a clothing store with Laura.
12. Why did the woman fall the second t ime?
A. She tripped on some steps.
B. She looked up at the sky while walking.
C. Her foot got caught by her skirt.
13. How is the woman now?
A. Her nose doesn’t hurt.
B. Her nose is broken.
C. She has a headache.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In the middle of a city.
B. In a boat.
C. On a hill.
15. What are the speakers looking at?
A. The ocean.
B. The city lights.
C. The stars.
16. Why was the man probably surprised?
A. A lot of birds flew around him.
B. He wasn’t expecting to see his father.
C. A wild animal was coming toward him.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Mr. Smithson live?
A. In a country house.
B. In a luxury apartment.
C. On the second floor of an apartment building.
18. What was the photographer’s project about?
A. Neighbors at home.
B. People going to art galleries.
C. People watching birds.
19. Why are the residents probably angry?
A. The photos are too private.
B. Their faces can’t be seen clearly.
C. They want to earn some money from the photos.
20. What will probably happen to Mr. Smithson?
A. He’ll be thrown in jail.
B. He w on’t get in trouble.
C. He will have to pay a fine.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower
List Price: $119.99
Price: $101.35 & FREE Shipping
Featuring 160 colorful Lego bricks to create anything your young kids can imagine, this item is designed to allow children complete flexibility. If you are looking for instruction sheets, many are found on the Lego site.
If you buy it together with the LEGO IDEAS BOOK, the price for both will be $115.44. Most Helpful Customer Reviews:
★ Spectacular value!
By Marissa McRoberts on November 29
The typical price per piece of Lego has been slightly more than $10 since 2005. At $101 for 160 pieces, this set is about $ 0.6 per piece. It is a great deal.
But there are some downsides: no wheels, bushes, trees, grass, technic elements and that sort of thing. This is otherwise a fantastic starter set.
★ A great deal!
By Shawn Bosworth on December 6
I got this set as a Black Friday deal for an amazing $30! I wanted 2 sets but they were gone before I could even get my hands on one. A very nice man gave me a
spare that he grabbed. It’s huge, strong and well-made. The box is about 2 feet tall and is strong enough for a storage option. I will absolutely be looking to get another set one day!
21. According to Marissa McRoberts, this set of Lego Bricks ______.
A. is a perfect starter set
B. costs too much money
C. is not worth the money
D. is much cheaper compared with similar products
22. The Lego Bricks & More 10664 Creative Tower includes ______.
A. a few wheels
B. a strong container
C. technic elemen ts
D. The LEGO IDEAS BOOK
23. How did Shawn Bosworth get a set of Lego Bricks for $30?
A. He got the chance from a man who had an additional set.
B. He ordered two sets and was then offered a discount.
C. He grabbed the bargain when it was first served.
D. He made a deal with the seller for a lower price.
B
St. Patrick's Day is Thursday, but some Americans start ed celebrating two weeks ago. The city of Alexandria, Virginia, held its annual St. Patrick's Day Parade on March 5. So did three cities in New Jersey.
The holiday is a big deal in America and not only for the 33.1 million Americans who claim Irish ancestry. Many non-Irish Americans will join Irish friends in wearing green clothes on Thursday. Many will lift a cup of Guinness, the famous Irish beer.
President Barack Obama made a note of how big St. Patrick's Day has become. "Now, it's true that it's not technically St. Patrick's Day, but that's OK," Obama said. "Most people who celebrate i t aren't Irish either."
The holiday honors Saint Patrick, the patron saint(守护神)of Ireland. Patrick lived in the 5th century. He was taken by pirates and kept as a slave in Ireland. After he escaped, he trained as a priest before returning to Ireland. Patrick preached
and converted all of Ireland for 40 years. He worked many miracles and wrote of his love for God. After years of living in poverty, traveling and enduring much suffering, he died March 17, 461.
Diarmuid ó Giolláin, a professor of Irish Language and Literature at Notre Dame University in Indiana, argued that St. Patrick's Day appeals to many nationalities because it is linked to immigrants, or outsiders.
"The Irish came in large numbers, and were Catholics seen as outside the majority Protestant population," ó Giolláin said. "I think they found this space of parading their ethnicity( 种族划分) and their identity, and this probably made the holiday attractive to all immigrants," he said.
Many Americans will observe St. Patrick's Day with big parades. The largest is in New York City on Thursday, where crowds in the millions are not unusual. In Ireland, The capital city of Dublin will also have a big parade. The theme is "Imagine If ..." . Parade officials say it centers on the imagination of Ireland's youth as they look to the next 100 years.
24. Which of the following is NOT the sign of St. Patrick's Day?
A. Green clothes.
B. Irish beer
C. Parades
D. Family reunion
25. Diarmuid ó Giolláin’s argument can explain ___________.
A. the differences between two religious beliefs
B. the change of population in Ireland
C. the popularity of the holiday in many countries
D. the importance of parades
26. What can we know about Patrick from the fourth paragraph?
A. He worked as a priest in Ireland for almost 20 years.
B. He lived a hard life in his late years.
C. He was born in a wealthy family.
D. He traveled a lot and preached for many countries.
27. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How St. Patrick's Day came into being.
B. What historical stories happened behind St. Patrick's Day.
碣石中学2015届高三英语周考（三） 2014.11.29 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分，考试用时120分钟。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） Do you still remember your first day of preschool? Mine was 1 . I was about four years old and my mom was helping me get ready for school. At that time, I lived in Chicago and it got pretty 2 , so I had to wear a big coat. The school wasn't very 3 , so my mom and I walked to school. Upon arriving at the headmaster's office, we checked in. I was too nervous to 4 myself. Mom talked with the headmaster. Then he gave her the sign that it was time for her to 5 , She said goodbye and I started to 6 . My mom promised me things would be OK and told me she had to go. I walked with the headmaster to my 7 . The whole time I was thinking why this was happening to me. When we arrived, the headmaster 8 me to my preschool teacher, but I just wanted to go home. My teacher told me to have a seat with the other 9 . I sat next to a girl named Jasmine. She asked me my 10 and I told her I was called Will. She asked me why I was crying. I said, "I didn't want to be here." I guess she saw some leftover (残余的) 11 on my face from earlier. I felt nervous again. I wanted to go out because I felt sick and wanted to throw up. But just before I 12 my hand, it happened. I felt so embarrassed. All the children shouted and I was frozen with 13 . I thought Jasmine would be disgusted (厌恶的) with my action, but she said, "That's OK. I still 14 you." I knew from then on Jasmine and I would be good 15 . 1. A. exciting B. pleasant C. unforgettable D. wonderful 2. A. cold B. dry C. dark D. quiet 3. A. good B. big C. famous D. far 4. A. control B. frighten C. love D. tell 5. A. wait B. start C. listen D. leave 6. A. move B. cry C. read D. dance 7. A. classroom B. home C. school D. office 8. A.followed . B. kicked C. threw D. introduced 9. A. patients B. parents C. kids D. teachers
黄石市慧德学校2017-2018学年高三7月第二次周考卷 文科综合政治 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题（每题4分，12小题，共计48分） 1．“性价比”是指商品的性能与价格之间的比例关系，用来描述商品或服务的实际效用与所花钱的关系。人们总是希望购买到高性价比的商品，即花最少的钱买最好的商品。在现实经济生活中( ) A．高性价比是美好消费愿望，在市场交易中难以实现 B．高性价比的商品只有在该商品处于卖方市场时可以实现 C．消费者追求高性价比与商家追求优质优价是无法统一的 D．生产优质、低价商品的企业在市场竞争中处于优势地位 2．假定2014年全社会创造的财富总额为200亿元，2015年全社会创造的财富总额增长20%，货币流通速度由2014年的4次变为5次，而货币的发行量仍与2014年流通中所需货币量相同。在不考虑其他因素的情况下，2015年物价和货币购买力的变化情况为( ) A．物价上升，货币购买力下降 B．物价下降，货币购买力下降 C．物价下降，货币购买力上升 D．物价上升，货币购买力上升 3．下图反映的是某种商品需求、供给和价格的关系，E点是供需平衡状态。不考虑其他因素，可以推断( ) ①曲线1反映的是需求曲线，曲线2是供给曲线 ②曲线1反映的是供给曲线，曲线2是需求曲线 ③与商品价格在P2时对应的点是乙点
④与商品价格在P2时对应的点是甲点 A．①② B．③④ C．②④D．①③ 4．根据价格传导规律，整体价格水平的波动一般首先出现在生产领域，然后通过产业链向下游产业扩散，最后波及消费品。下列符合这一传导规律的是( ) ①农业生产资料价格上涨②农产品供给减少 ③居民消费资料价格上涨④农业比较收益下降 A．④→②→③→①B．②→③→④→① C．①→④→②→③D．①→②→④→③ 5．某地市场有这样一种经济现象：柜台上名牌服装的售价虽然较高，但销售也旺盛；非名牌服装的价格虽然便宜且一再走低，但销售仍然平淡。对这种现象的分析具有合理性的是( ) ①非名牌服装只能满足人们基本的着装需要，需求弹性小 ②该地居民收入水平较高，对名牌服装有消费偏好 ③非名牌服装存在低价恶性竞争，市场规模小 ④该地居民在服装消费方面普遍具有攀比心理 A．①②B．②③ C．①④D．②④ 6.党的十八届三中全会指出，“提高国有资本收益上缴公共财政比例，2020年提高到30%，更多用于保障和改善民生。”这体现了 ( ) ①国家凭借政治权力参与国民收入分配②强调国有资本的全民所有制性质 ③增加税收收入，更好地发挥财政改善民生的作用④让广大人民共享国有资本收益 A．①②B．③④ C．①③D．②④ 7．在符合规划和用途管制的前提下，允许农村集体经营性建设用地出让、租赁、入股，实行与国有土地同等入市、同权同价，加快建立农村集体经营性建设用地产权流转和增值收益分配制度。这一做法有利于( ) ①消除城乡发展差别，加快城乡一体化的进程 ②发挥市场调节作用，促进农民增收农村繁荣 ③加快土地合理流转，提高农业土地利用效率 ④改变土地所有性质，解放和发展农村生产力 A．①③B．②④ C．①④D．②③ 8．对同一商品或服务，不同消费者的支付意愿(即买者愿意为某种物品支付的最高量)是不同的。买者的支付意愿减去其实际支付量，就是消费者剩余。消费者剩余影响人们参与市
2017-1018学年度六年级下册英语周考 测试卷（3.24） 一．按要求写单词（10*1） 1. Big (比较级)_______________ 2. 2. foot (复数）_____________ 3. Heavier(原级) ______________ 4. 4. funny (比较级）___________ 5. Thin (最高级）___________ 6. 6. clean （过去式）____________ 7. Sleep （过去式）____________ 8. stayed （原形）____________ 9.Wash （过去式）_____________ 10. break （过去式）_____________ 二．英汉互译（10*1） 1. 多高wash my clothes 2. 多重children’s show 2. 多大Drink tea 3. 多大尺码Taller than me 4. 看电视stay at home 5. 上周末 6. 感冒 三．用所给词的适当形式填空（10*1） 1. John _________(be) taller than you. 2. The book is _____（heavy) than yours. 3. What size ______(be) your shoes? 4. How ________(tall) are you ? 5. I am the ______(thin) one in our class. 6. I ________(read ) a book yesterday. 7. He _______(watch) TV last week . 8. ________(do) you play football last Monday? 9. I ________(see) a film last Sunday. 10. What _________(do) Mike do last week? 四．单项选择（10*2） （）1.You are___than Li Lei, she is only 1.5 meters. A. Heavier B. taller C. tall ( ) 2.Tom is __________-than Li Ming. A. taller 4 cm B. 4 cm taller C. 4 taller cm （）3.What size _______ your feet? A. Am B. is C. are ( )4.You are __than me, but my hands are smaller than __ A.Thin, you B.thinner, yours C. thinner, your ( ) 5.----How ____are you ? -----I am 1.6 meters. A. Tall B. taller C. tallest ( ) 6.Who is _____, Zhang Peng or Mike? A. Short B.shorter C. shortest ( ) 7.What ____you ___last Sunday? A. Do, did B. did, do C. do , do ( ) 8.Tom _____his clothes and watched TV yesterday. A. Wash B. washed C. washes ( ) 9._____you ______basketball on Sunday morning? A. Did,play B. did played C. do ,played ( ) 10._____was your weekend? 学校班级姓名考号________________ ……………………..…….密………………封………………线………………内……………………不…………………要………..…..……答…………………题…………………….……
英语试题 （本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.kick A. live B. life C. machine D. shine 2. receive A. believe B. certain C. height D. remain 3. theater A. appear B. especially C. learner D. society 4. language. A. attentively B. control C. strange D. twinkle 5. pressure A. measure B. expression C. pleasure D. professor 第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. The little girl _________ her heart out because she _________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it . A. had cried ; lost B. cried ; had lost C. has cried ; had lost D. cries ; has lost 7. We will be shown around the city : schools , museums , and some other places . _______ other visitors seldom go . A. what B. which C. where D. when 8. -- Excuse me , sir . Would you do me a favor ? -- Of course . What is it ? --I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form . A. had wondered B. was wondering C. would wonder D. did wonder 9. It is so nice to hear from her . _______ , we last met more than thirty years ago . A. What＇s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 10. -- When shall we start ? -- Let’s _______ it 8:30 . Is that all right ? A. set B. meet C. make D. take 11. All the people _______ at the party were his supporters . A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important 12. -- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday ? -- Thank you . I’d love to , _______ I’ll be out of town at the weekend . A. because B. and C. so D. but 13. Be careful when you cross this very busy street . If not , you may _______ run over by a car . A. have B. get C. become D. turn 14. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn
黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试 语文试题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。 2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区城，做在其他区域无效。 ★祝考试顺利★ 一、积累与运用(共26分) 1．下列加点字的读音，全部正确 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．荣膺．(yīng) 顷．刻(qǐng) 马齿苋．(xiàn) 咬文嚼．字(jué) B．瞰．望(kàn) 嗥．鸣（háo）一霎那(shà) 面面相觑．（qù） C．恣．睢(zì) 鸿鹄．（hào）里程．碑(chén) 方枘．圆凿(ruì) D．细腻．(lì) 气氛．(fēn) 口头禅．(cán) 强聒．不舍(guō) 2．下列词语的书写，全部正确 ．．．．的一项是( )（2分） A．技俩云翳迫不急待怒不可遏 B．嘻闹诘难粼次栉比对答如流 C．蓬蒿决别如坐针毡昏昏噩噩 D．藩篱尴尬涕洒横流恪尽职守 3．下列各句中加点的词语，使用正确 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．站在景山的高处望故宫，重重殿字，道道宫墙，错综相连，而井然有序 ．．．．。 B．电影《红海行动》在社会上引起不小的轰动，观看者趋之若鹜 ．．．．。 C．中学生正值豆蔻年华 ．．．．，要努力践行社会主义核心价值观。 D．面对黄石的飞速发展，我们岂能在心中无动于衷 ．．．．？ 4．下列句子没有语病 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．苏州园林的修建因地制宜，自出心裁，怎能不令人不惊叹呢？ B．读经典作品，会拓宽我们的人生感受和视野。 C．他的性格，在我的眼里和心里是伟大的，虽然他的姓名不为许多人所知道。 D．由于井房的经历，使海伦凯勒求知的欲油然而生 5．填入文段空格中的句子，衔接最恰当 ．．．的一项是( )(2分) 工程是一辆双刃剑：①。但设计合理、创意新颖的工程外观，不仅不是环境的破坏，反而是环
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the man going? A. A police station. repair shop. C. A bookstore. 11. What is “Town Guide”？ A. A book. B. A person C. A shop. 12. Whom is the man speaking to? A. A policewoman. B. A passer-by. C. A shopkeeper. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where will the woman go next week? A. England. B. America. C. Australia. 14. What does the woman like most about her job? A. Meeting different people. B. Traveling around the world. C. Witnessing the big news event. 15. What do we know about the woman’s boyfriend? A. He likes cooking. B. He works as a lawyer. C. He lives in Hong Kong now. 16. What will the woman do to relax? A. Cook for herself. B. Go for a sail. C. Go fishing. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。 17. How many people are there in the speaker's family? A. 4. B. 5 C. 6 18. How does the speaker's father go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. is the speaker’s mother probably? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A housewife. does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday? A. The dance club. B. The basketball club. C. The football club. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A University degrees represent a significant financial investment. So, from the very beginning we encourage you to take a long-term view and to think about what you want to do after you graduate. That way, you can construct the most appropriate combination of courses in order to acquire the required knowledge and skills. Over 70% of our undergraduate students attain a graduate level position 6 months after graduating. What guidance will I receive? Together with the Careers Service we help you:
西华一高高一年级上学期周考 英语试题 第一部分: 听力(1—20题)（略） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A From family-friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer. Tenerife, Canary Islands What to do.You won’t be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waters —everybody is happy. Where to stay. The four-star, all-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means it’s conveniently right by the area’s bars, shops and restaurants. Cyprus What to do: Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are famous historic sites —such as UNESCO World Heritage Site “The Tomb of Kings” as well as mountains that are ideal for picturesque beaches, with many hotels offering water sports and other fun activities. Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is just a few minutes’ walk from the town. Goa, India What to do.Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer? Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable
重庆八中高2020级高三（下）第4次月考 英语试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Language Engineer Wanted Are you a linguist（语言学家）with technical skills? Or are you an engineer with a passion for（human）languages? Come work on Alexa! We're building the speech and language solutions behind Amazon Echo and other Amazon products and services. Our goal is to delight our customers by adding new features to Alexa. We also improve our existing speech recognition and natural language processing systems. Specifically, you will: ●design the natural language processing components of new Alexa experiences and features; ●discover and solve production issues that are impacting the Alexa customer experience; ●work with other language engineers in creating the best solutions to improve customer satisfaction. Basic qualifications: ●Bachelor's degree in a relevant field ●Experience in computational linguistics（计算语言学）, language data processing, etc. ●Experience working with speech and text language data in several languages ●Experience in Python, Perl, or other programming languages Primary qualifications: ●Advanced degree in a relevant field ●Familiarity with database queries（数据库查询）and data analysis processes ●Experience with statistical language modeling ●Fluency in a language other than English Application instructions: Please click"Apply Now"and follow our online application process Deadline: September 30, 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time（EDT）. We highly recommend that candidates submit résumés up to two weeks in advance of the deadline. Submitting on the deadline day is NOT recommended,and applications received late will not be accepted. 1
湖北省黄石市2020年高一下学期地理期中考试试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题。 (共14题；共58分) 1. （4分）制约环境人口容量的首要因素是（） A . 地区开放程度 B . 人口的文化和生活消费水平 C . 资源状况 D . 科技发展水平 2. （6分） (2020高二下·南昌期中) 2012年是我国出生人口性别比重点治理年。性别比通常是指每100位女性所对应的男性人数。下图示意1998～2000年我国迁移人口和未迁移人口的性别比。读图，回答下列各题。 （1） 1998～2000年迁移人口中女性多于男性的年龄段大约是（） A . 0～13岁 B . 13～23岁 C . 23～40岁 D . 40～65岁 （2）河南省是劳务输出大省，人口外迁将使该省（） A . 城市化水平降低 B . 粮食商品率降低 C . 生态环境恶化
D . 农村男性青壮年劳动力减少 3. （4分） (2019高一下·宿迁期末) 人口承载系数指实际人口密度与理论承载密度之比。下图为“某时期我国部分省区人口承载系数及人口流向示意图”。读图，完成下面小题。 （1）图示省区中，理论人口承载密度最大的是（） A . 江西 B . 广东 C . 福建 D . 云南 （2）图示人口迁移的主要原因是（） A . 迁出省份自然环境恶化 B . 省区间经济发展水平差异 C . 矿产资源开发带动人口迁移 D . 迁入省份生态环境良好 4. （4分） (2019高三上·河南月考) 下图示意春秋晚期汾涑流域的城邑分布。据此完成下列各题。
（1）春秋时期晋国都城新田发展的主导区位因素有（） A . 交通、水源、军事 B . 产业基础、人口 C . 地形、矿产资源 D . 水源、土地土壤 （2）春秋晚期汾涑流域的城邑中（） A . 平阳的服务范围远较晋阳小 B . 曲沃提供的服务种类较安邑多 C . 涂水和孟县的服务范围界线分明 D . 新田一定具备晋阳的所有服务功能 5. （4分） (2018高二上·奉贤期末) 下列各组事物中，在黄河流经的地域文化区依次出现的一组是（） A . 酥油茶——“阿以旺”——吊脚楼——蒙古袍——四合院 B . 碉房——兰州拉面——马头琴——窑洞——评剧 C . “阿以旺”——吊脚楼——蒙古袍——窑洞——京剧 D . 喇嘛寺庙——坎儿井——那达慕节庆——信天游——四合院
2019级高三年级第一次英语周考（志强专用） 英语试卷 命题教师：焦国禄 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A How often do you let other people like a bad driver, a rude waiter, or an angry boss, change your mood? Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson. I got in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver used his brakes, the tires made a loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cm from the back of the other car. I couldn’t believe it. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head around and he started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it! My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy could have killed us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He said, “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger and disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they look for a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.” So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people. I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the load people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t take it personally. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. 21. What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station? A. He was caught in a traffic jam. B. He had a fight with his taxi driver. C. His taxi almost ran into another car. D. His taxi suddenly got a flat tire. 22. When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car, he_______. A. got very angry B. was deeply impressed C. felt quite disappointed D. praised him for his manners 23. The underlined part “the load” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______. A. the bad mood B. poor habits C. waste materials D. great pressure
校长要重视人心的“经营” 发表时间：2019-08-15T16:11:15.480Z 来源：《素质教育》2019年9月总第320期作者：邓昌武 [导读] 湖北省黄石市慧德学校是黄石市教育局批准的一所集初中、高中为一体的全寄宿、全封闭、准军事化管理的优秀民办学校。校园环境优美、文化气息浓厚，全校学生无一人玩手机，校长、老师与学生同吃、同住、同学、同乐。 湖北省黄石市慧德学校435000 湖北省黄石市慧德学校是黄石市教育局批准的一所集初中、高中为一体的全寄宿、全封闭、准军事化管理的优秀民办学校。校园环境优美、文化气息浓厚，全校学生无一人玩手机，校长、老师与学生同吃、同住、同学、同乐。学校创办仅两年，就引来领导、媒体和家长的一片喝彩：慧德真神，校长真牛，老师真好，孩子变化真大！ 学校为什么在如此短的时间内就能获得如此高的评价呢？笔者认为得人心者得天下，校长要重视人心的经营，有效地调动教师的积极性和创造性，增强学校凝聚力和向心力，才能使学校得以持续、高效、超常规地发展。 得人心者得天下，失人心者失天下。得道多助，失道寡助，人心向背，决定成败。孟子曰：“天时不如地利，地利不如人和。”中国有句古语：人心齐，泰山移。一个篱笆三个桩，一个好汉三个帮。虽然有点夸张，但是团队的合作精神确实能够起到扭转局面的作用。 一、光明前景激发人心 美国著名心理学家马斯洛的需要层次理论表明，追求成功、追求自我价值的实现是大多数人的最高层次需要。每个人总是希望通过表现和发挥自己的能力，获得成就，实现理想、抱负。高明的校长就要充分利用老师的这种愿望，向其展示学校美好的前景，鼓励其树立远大的目标，激发老师的雄心和信心。只有树立远大的目标，并为之不懈努力，同时还能不断取得新的成就，使每个老师都切身感到正在一点点地接近成功的目标，人们才会不断增强信心，最大限度地发挥潜在的聪明才智，才会使上百颗鲜活的心随着学校前进的节拍一起跳动。 二、丰厚待遇留住人心 一流的名师，要有一流的待遇。学校强调职业道德、理想、奉献，但仅凭空洞的理论和激昂的口号是远远不够的，必须给老师以实实在在的利益，才能凝聚人心、留住人心。 学校实行的是高工资+高奖金+高福利制度。学校教师平均年薪达5万元，最高者近10万元。良好的物质条件为教师提供了必要生活保障，解除了他们的后顾之忧后，他们自然一心为校，如此也就真正达到了留人留心的效果。 三、人文关怀温暖人心 如果一个校长没有人文关怀，就不可能有教师的人文关怀。没有教师的人文关怀，也就谈不上学生的人文关怀。一个学校从上到下都有人文精神的时候，学校就充满了活力、充满了朝气、充满了希望。 校长的人文关怀首先体现在校长对老师的价值定位和人格提升上。因此在选人、用人上，学校坚持“用其长，弗忧其短”，不用制度卡人，使教师对学校有归宿感。在教师评价中，学校建立了明星激励机制，老师哪个方面有了闪光点，哪个方面就可以有个明星的称号。 其次是营造生活情怀和文化氛围。学校的老师大多异地分居，家的感觉特少，这时学校要为教师营造一份家的温馨。老师的父母来学校探亲，学校领导亲自登门拜访，视老师的父母为自己的父母；元旦临近，一张张满载着学校问候和祝福的贺年卡“飞”到家属手中……一系列的举措让教师品尝到了“家的感觉”。 四、教管结合净化人心 人心是受社会环境影响的，是变幻不定的。好的环境，可以使人从善；坏的环境可以使人行恶。正是因为人有可塑性，所以要净化人心。学校的做法是：一靠教育，二靠制度，教管结合。怎样教育老师呢？学校坚持实施“三个转变”和“十个一”工程。“三个转变”，即：转变思想观念、转变工作作风、转变教育方法。“十个一”，即：一脸笑容、一腔热情、一身正气、一视同仁、一丝不苟、一清二楚、一马当先、一诺千金、一心一意、一如既往。 此外，学校还制定了一系列的规章制度来规范老师的行为。并由校长牵头，各年级段专人不定期检查，每周五教师会通报落实情况，提出改进方法；而教师之间则经常交流心得，多作自我批评。学校认为教而不管，不如不教；管而不教，虽管无效。也就是说要教管结合，通过教育，引导老师自觉净化心灵；通过制度，督促老师净化心灵。 五、坦诚相待交换人心 美籍日本学者威廉?大内认为：人们应该互相关心、鼓励，培养亲密感，否则就会失去共同的意识和责任，导致人与人之间的分离。 心与心之间，其实如同商品一样，也是等价交换的。校长诚心诚意，以诚待老师，才能换取老师的诚心诚意，以诚待校长。你有困难，有错误，只要坦诚相告，老师就会谅解你、宽慰你、帮助你。 六、高尚人格臣服人心 校长管理学校不能光靠制度、纪律来约束人，更多的是靠自己的高尚人格去感染人、臣服人。所以，笔者认为人格魅力大于能力，能力大于权力。一个校长，要有威信，要有号召力，要令老师从内心敬佩你，靠什么？就是靠你高尚的人格、宽阔的胸怀、待人的诚意、决策的高明、非凡的能力、执着的精神、严谨的作风。总之，校长要求老师做到的，自己先得做到，还要比老师做得好。即使是私立学校，也一样要为老师作好表率。校长能作好表率，老师自然就会敬你、服你、跟你。社会上的人也会敬重你、支持你。 总之，校长虽然无法改变教育生存状态，无法改变家长对学生升学的过高期望，但可以改变学生的课堂，改变学生的课外活动，改变学生在学校里的生存状态，改变教师的行走方式，改变学校的发展模式，以此为学生终生发展负责，为教师终生发展负责。
高三英语周考试卷 一：听力（略） 二：单项选择： 21．My father has _____large collection of ______musical instruments . A. the ; the B. a ; the C. the; / D a ; / 22. ______everyone would like to find an apartment near the university ,there are very few vacant apartments in the area . A. Since B. When C. After D. Until 23. Although zorbing(悠波球) was invented in 2000,it has only recently begun to _______. A. get off B. set off C. jump off D.take off 24. He is really ____whom we can admire for his courage . A. somebody B. anybody C. something D. everybody 25. -----I’d like to see the latest movie very much ,but I have no money on me . ----That’s OK .This is my _______. Ａ．offer B. turn C. service D. treat 26.Guangzhou Karaoke businesses are reported ____a 12-yuan royalty fee for each Karaoke room ,a charge set by the china Audio and Video Association . A. to refuse B. refusing C. to have refused D.having refused 27.----I’ll come to pick you at 11:30 tomorrow . ----But by then my class will have been over and I______my lunch at home A. am to have B. will have C. will be having D. will have had 28.---Can you answer the question for me , Mr Smith ? ---Oh, ______! A.you’ve got it B. help yourself C. you’ve got me there D. you made it 29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 30. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______. A. doesn’t st art B. wouldn’t start C. won’t start D. didn’t start 31. Please tell me _____ you would like to have your coffee ―black or white? A. what B. where C. when D. how 32. People like beautiful things, but the beautiful________ not always the useful. A. is B. are C. was D. were 33. ―How often do you refer to the dictionary when you are reading an English novel? ―Well, ________. I will look up the word if it affects my understanding. A. never B. very often C. it depends D. if possible 34. ―Could you _______ take care of my dog while I’m away? ―Sure. Leav e it to me, please. A. perhaps B. possibly C. maybe D. probably 35．―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______?