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2018济南市中考英语模拟测试

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2018济南市中考英语模拟测试

本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题共85分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

I.听力测试

A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5分)

1. A. Where’s my backpack? B. My favorite subject is science.

C. Do you want to go to the movie?

2. A. I’d like some noodles. B. Don’t run in the hallways.

C. How was your weekend?

3. A. I’m going to be a basketball player. B. Could you please clean your room?

C. How often do you exercise?

4. A. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! B. Why don’t you get her a scarf?

C. Would you mind turning down the music?

5. A. Where would you like to visit? B. I like music that I can dance to.

C. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to drive.

B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(5分)

6. A. B. C.

7. A. B. C.

8. A. B. C.

9 A. B. C.

10.A. B. C.

C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题,请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,对话及问题听两遍。(5分)

11. A. Daisy. B. Peter. C. We don’t know.

12. A.15. B.16. C. 17.

13. A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.

14. A. London Hotel. B. Main Street. C. The Center.

15. A. He’s not sure. B. No, he won’t. C. Yes, he will.

D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题,请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案,短文及问题听两遍。(5分)

16. A. He was running. B. He was reading. C. He was playing the ball.

17. A. A ball hit him on the head. B. The window was broken. C. The door was broken.

18. A. They wanted to go home. B They went to look for the ball. C. They were scared.

19. A. He put it on the playground. B. He took it home. C. He put it in his office.

20. A. Terrible and mean. B. Kind and clever. C. Funny and outgoing. II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。( 5分)

21.I have a lovely _______/pet/. His name is Jacky.

A. pen

B. pig

C. pet

D. put

22. Go along the_______/r??d/and turn left. You’ll see a bookstore in front of you.

A. write

B. road

C. right

D. read

23.Eating too much _______ /mi:t/ is not a good lifestyle.

A. meet

B. meat

C. seat

D. feet

24. I_______/ r?'gret/ talking back, not listening to Mom.

A. reflect

B. regard

C. repeat

D. regret

25. Life is full of the_______/?n?k'spekt?d/

A. unexpected

B. underground

C. uncomfortable

D. uncrowded

III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。( 30分) 26.—What do you eat for lunch?

—I usually eat _______ hamburger.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D./

27. —Does Miss White like sports?

—Yes, _______ favorite sport is tennis.

A. he

B. she

C. his

D. her

28.—You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _______?

—Yes, please. Thanks a lot.

A. water

B. bread

C. food

D. noodles

29. Sam is a waiter, _______he really wants to be a singer.

A. or

B. if

C. but

D. because

30.—How old are you?

—I’m fifteen. I was born _______2002.

A. on

B. in

C. for

D. with

31.—Is the notebook Carla’s? —It _______ be hers. It has Mary’s name on the cover.

A. could

B. might

C. must

D. can’t

32. —_______ is your exams to high senior school, Li Lei?

—I am not sure, maybe from June 11th to 13th.

A .Where

B When

C Why

D What

33. The music_______ beautiful and makes people quiet and relaxed.

A. hears

B. listens

C. sounds

D. smells

34. —Have you been to Jinan?

—Of course. It’s my _______ time here. I have been here twice.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

35. Let’s do it _______. There is only five minutes left.

A. slowly

B. quickly

C. hardly

D. politely

36. Sad movies make me sad, _______ I never watch this kind.

A. or

B. because

C. so

D. but

37. —What are you going to do this Sunday?

—I don’t want to do _______. I just want to stay at home an d rest.

A. anything

B. anywhere

C. anybody

D. anyone

38. —Linda, which teacher is your favorite?

—Miss Lin. She is _______ teacher of all.

A. caring

B. more caring

C. most caring

D. the most caring

39.—Can Sally win the singing competition?

—_______. She has practiced really hard.

A. I’m sorry

B. I’d love to

C. I disagree

D. I think so

40. —How long have you been in China?

—_______.

A. Twice a year

B. For five months

C. In four weeks

D. After five days

41. Mary and I don’t want to join the art club because _______ of us likes painting.

A. all

B. neither

C. either

D. both

42. —How was your school trip?

—_______. It rained all day, we didn’t go out at all.

A. Pretty good

B. Terrible

C. Sounds great

D. Not bad

43. Ted _______a piece of litter, and put it into the rubbish bag.

A. picked up

B. threw away

C. looked for

D. handed in

44. Let's clean the living room before your mom comes back from work. If she _______ this mess,

she'll get angry!

A. saw

B. sees C .will see D. has seen

45. —Is the book interesting or boring?

—_______. I have read it three times.

A. Yes, it is

B. It’s interesting

C. No, it isn’t

D. It’s boring

46. The Winter Olympic Games will be held in China in 2022. Which of the following is a sport of

the event?

A. B. C. D.

47. The popularity of Chinese culture has _______ because of several TV programs made by CCTV.

A. raised

B. risen

C. climbed

D. started

48.—Peter, _______you interested in the show Joy Comedy People ?

—Yes, I love it very much.

A. do

B. did

C. are

D. is

49. —It’s popular to make friends on the Internet.

—Yes, but sometimes we should _______ invitations from the net friends.

A. pull down

B. write down

C. cut down

D. turn down

50. —I called you so many times, but you didn’t answer.

—Sorry, I_______ in the kitchen.

A. am cooking

B. cooked

C. was cooking

D. have cooked

51. ______ off the lights when you leave a room. It’s important to save energy.

A. Turn

B. To turn

C. Turning

D. Turns

52. —Did you call Henry?

—Oh, I forgot. I _______ him at once.

A. called

B. have called

C. will call

D. call

53. —_______clever the girl is!

—So she is.

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. How a

54.—You know a lot about Chinese history, don’t you?

—Yes, I have_______ China for a long time since 2005.

A. come to

B. gone to

C. been to

D. lived in

55. —Tony, do you know _______?

—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.

A. when I can get a cup of coffee

B. when can I get a cup of coffee

C. where I can get a cup of coffee

D. where can I get a cup of coffee

IV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。( 10分)

A ma n feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 56 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 57 of her hearing loss.

“Here’s what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a58 conversational tone(音调)see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 59 you get a reply.”

That evening, the wife was in the 60 , and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I’m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

No 61 .

So the husband moved cl oser to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

62 no reply.

Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 63 , “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

Again he got no reply. H e walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.

So he 64 right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

“Chicken! James, for the 65 time I’ve said that.”

56. A. save B. help C. face D. guide

57. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion

58. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual

59. A. until B. before C. when D. as

60. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room

61. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply

62. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost

63. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added

64. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped

65. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth

V.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。( 5分) A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today.

B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.

A: Oh, really? 66

B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him. We haven’t seen each other for almost a year.

A: 67

B: For about two weeks.

A: What’s he like?

B: He’s quite outgoing and really friendly. 68

A: What does he look like?

B: 69 He’s good at basketball. He hopes to be a professional player when he grows up.

A: Can you introduce him to me?

B: 70

66. A. When is he arriving? B. What’s his name?

C. Where is he from?

D. What’s the matter?

67. A. Who is he coming with? B. How old is he?

C. What did he plan to do?

D. How long will he stay here?

68. A. I’m sure he can come soon. B. I’m sure you’ll be friends soon.

C. I’d like to be a player

D. I’d like to come with you.

69. A. He collects coins. B. He’s good with children.

C. He’s tall and strong.

D. He plays chess every week.

70. A. Thank you. B. Sure. C. I’m sorry. D. Never mind.

VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。( 15分)

A

Mr. Black always got the same call these days. It was a strange number, so he didn’t answer them. Last Monday, he was on the way home, and his mobile call rang with the same number. He answered it. “Hello! Who’s that?” “Dad, it’s me, Bob. Where are you? Why don’t you come home to see me?” a little boy said.

Mr. Black thought it must be the boy who made a wrong call. In the evening, the same number came into his eyes again, and it was a woman’s voice. “I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble, sir. My husband died in an accident one year ago. I didn’t tell my little son the fact. I only told him his father was on business and he would come home to see us soon. By now my five-year-old son has a serious leukemia(白血病)in hospital, he is always crying to see his father. So I optionally called a number. I thought nobody could answer it, so I called it many times to comfort my son.”

“I’m glad I can help you, madam. You are a great mother,” he said.

After that, when his phone rang with the same number, he always said, “Hello! My dear, dad will come home to see you soon.”

71. Bob thought Mr. Black was _______.

A. a doctor

B. his mother’s uncle

C. his father

D. a strange man

72. In fact, Bob’s father_______.

A. was in the hospital

B. died one year ago

C. would come to see him soon

D. was on business

73. The underlined word “optionally” in Paragraph 2 means “_______” in Chinese.

A.随意地

B.故意地

C.无奈地

D.得意地

74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A. At first Mr. Black didn’t answer the calls.

B. Bob did not like to stay with her mother.

C. Bob had a leukemia in hospital.

D. Bob’s mother told a lie to his son.

75. From the passage, we know that_______.

A. Mr. Black went to the hospital to see Bob.

B. Mr. Black was on business far away.

C. Bob’s mother would tell Bob the truth of his father.

D. Bob’s mother was thankful to Mr. Black.

B

In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,

which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly

speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like

Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it’s a

non﹣working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls

on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.

The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover a new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the“Alms Box”pl aced in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.

Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.

76. If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on_______.

A. December 25th

B. December 26th

C. December 27th

D. December 28th

77. Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to _______.

A. save the poor

B. pay for the priest

C. discover new land

D. pray for sailing safely

78.What does the underlined phrase “sealed up’’ mean_______.

A. 密封

B. 悬挂

C. 归还

D. 传递

79. The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT_______.

A. offering gifts to the poor

B. supporting families in need

C. spending time with family

D. giving money to aid Food Banks

80. The purpose of the passage is_______.

A. to praise the kindness of priests

B. to introduce the origins of Boxing Day

C. to call on people to help the poor

D. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.

C

It is not unusual for us to gather with our nearest and dearest on the weekends. But do you know that holidays, much like relationships, can be “made, maintained (保持) and broken” through conversations? Deborah Tannen, a Georgetown University linguistics (语言学) professor, believes so. She offers suggestions to im prove communication at the holiday table and beyond. Let’s take a look.

* A round dining table is best for promoting (促成) a lively conversation because everyone faces one another.

* Avoid seating grandparents at the ends of a rectangular (长方形的) table, even though it is the traditional place of honor. Elderly people may feel lonely there because they will be unable to hear or keep up with a conversation.

* Women prefer to face each other and make eye contact when they talk. Men might look around at other th ings. “Guys may be more relaxed keeping their gaze on the TV,” says Tannen. “They’ll still be listening, though.”

* Be aware (注意的) that people have different ways of talking. Each person has a different sense of tone, rhythm, timing and how long of a pause is normal in a conversation. Be aware of people who seem left out. If you feel you are doing all the talking, hold back to give others a chance to join in. If you feel you aren’t getting a chance to speak, try pushing yourself to start talking w hen it seems natural or polite.

* Some families find that gatherings go more smoothly if they take part in an outdoor activity. Going to a park for a walk may be more enjoyable than sitting around chatting.

81. The main purpose of the article is to _______.

A. inform us of some basic table manners

B. introduce Deborah Tannen and her achievements

C. give some advice on how to spend weekends

D. suggest how to make the holiday a time of great communication

82. According to Deborah Tannen, seating the elders at the ends of a rectangular table _______.

A. might prevent them from talking

B. is likely to embarrass them

C. is recommended to show them honor and respect

D. allows them to follow a conversation

83. Which of the following has the closest meaning as the underlined word “smoothly” _______.

A. differently

B. hardly

C. easily

D. gradually

84. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. Men tend to make more eye contact than women while talking.

B. Men may be more relaxed talking while watching TV.

C. Women speak faster and with a higher tone than men.

D. Women prefer outdoor activities over sitting around chatting.

85. According to Deborah Tannen, you should _____.

A. look at the person you are talking with

B. listen more carefully when you feel you are not a part of a conversation

C. try to find an interesting topic to talk about

D. not talk endlessly without giving others a chance to speak

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

注意事项:

请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,答案写在本试卷上无效。

VII.选词填空(10分)

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

Shankar was from a poor family. He made a living (86) ____________selling wood which he collected in the forest. One day, when Shankar was walking out of the forest, he saw a (87) ____________ deer that needed water and food. Shankar didn't have any with (88) ____________, so he went home quickly and fetched some. He went back and gave them to the deer.

Last month, Shankar fell down from the hill when he was cutting wood. He hurt his leg and he couldn’t move. No one was there to help him. (89) ____________, the deer he once helped saw him. It took Shankar back home.

Remember to help others. You never know when you may need the helping (90) ____________.

B. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并且用其适当的形式填空,有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

Mobike(摩拜)is a kind of new vehicle. Anyone can use it anytime and anywhere, as long as you have a smart phone and the related APP. Of course, some cash pledge(押金) must (91)

____________before you ride it for the first time. It ( 92) ____________ a fashion since it appeared in Jinan, even for the aged people. “It’s easy ( 93) ____________one as you can use your GPS in your phone to locate(定位).” said one citizen.

The founder HuWeiwei spent just 2 years making this great success. At first she(94) _________ little support. People around all said she was crazy. But she replied, “If I fail, I (95) ____________it as a charity(慈善).”

VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96. Jim can play soccer. (改为一般疑问句)

____________ Jim ____________ soccer?

97. She writes to her father four times a month. (就划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ does she write to her father?

98. “Do you often feel nervous about your study?” my teacher asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)

My teacher asked me ____________ I often ____________nervous about my study.

99. All the teenagers admired their teacher for her elegance and tons of knowledge. (改写句子,句意

不变)

All the teenagers ____________ ____________ to their teacher for her elegance and tons of knowledge.

100. You can connect your phones with WiFi in any place here. (改写句子,句意不变)Your phones can ____________ ____________ with WiFi in any place here.

IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

101. 我通常每天早上6:00起床。

I usually ____________ ____________ at 6:00 every morning.

102. 孙楠在《我是歌手》中意外退赛,使人们对汪涵的睿智表现点赞。

In I am a singer, Sun Nan was out of the race_________ ________, which made people admire Wang Han’s wise performance.

103.武亦姝在中国诗词大会上冷静镇定,给人留下了深刻的印象。

Wu Yishu ____________ her ____________ in the Chinese Poetry Conference, which left

a deep impression on people.

104. 我们已经长大了,所以我们必须对自己的行为负责任。

We have ____________ up, so we must be ____________ for our behaviors.

105. 习大大指出,我们应该转变发展模式,从“中国制造”向“中国创造”转变。

We are ____________ to change the pattern of ____________ from “made in China” to

“created in China, as President Xi pointed.

X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

You listen to that one song, and you just can’t stop dancing to the beat.You can’t help but feel happy right away. 106. _______________ Neuroscientist (神经系统科学家) Jacob Jolij, from the Netherlands, found the musical formula (配方) that will put any listener in a good mood.

British electronics brand Alba surveyed people in the UK to find out what their favorite feel-good songs are. Jolij used those songs and went on a search to find out what it is about a feel-good song that makes us feel so good. 107. _______________

“A ‘feel-good song’ formula is difficult to describe,” said Jolij. “Music appreciation (欣赏) is very personal and depends on the listener’s choice.”

108. _______________

Jolij found that people’s favorite feel-good songs are faster, with an average tempo (平均拍子) of 140 to 150 beats per minute. Usually, a pop song has only about 118 beats per minute.

109. _______________ Most feel-good songs are in the major key instead of the minor key.

Finally, the lyrics of the song are usually positive (积极的). 110. _______________

The magical formula is simple. If a song has these three qualities, it’s certain to put a smile on your face right away.

A. But he questioned whether he could even figure it out.

B. The more often the song mentions something happy, the more feel-good it is.

C. He also found that it depends on what key the song is in.

D. We all know the feeling of finding just the right song for a special moment.

E. But he found three qualities that usually create the best feel-good songs.

F. Even without lyrics, music can cause strong feelings.

G. Most people have experienced this, but no one knew exactly why it happened, until now.

106._________ 107. __________ 108.__________ 109._________ 110.____________

XI.书面表达(10分)

某英文报以“An unforgettable Day”为题,面向中学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文参加此次活动。内容包括:

1. 那一天让你感到难忘;

2. 什么事(开心的,伤心的或是特别意义的…)让你感到那天难忘;

3. 那一天你经历了什么;

4. 那天的经历对你有什么影响或你有什么感受。

要求:

1. 所写内容应包括所提供的信息,可适当发挥;

2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

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