大学英语2期末考试辅导内容
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《大学英语2》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist (2)goods(3)profit(4)consumer (5)Interest1.经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge(7)affect (8)industrious(9)package (10)machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械(11)concern(12)furniture(13)strong-willed (14)snowstorm11.关心 12.家具13.意志坚强 14.暴风雪(15)cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文(16)投资(17)需求 (18)炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment 17. demand 18.cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21)破坏 (22)受益(23)超过(24)进口(25)资源21.spoil 22.Benefit 23.Exceed24.Import25.resource(26)条形码(27)结账(28)以防万一26.universal product code 27.check out28.In case(29)气候(30)免费29.climate 30.Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident.Someone must have done it on( B ).A.intentionB.determinationC.purposeD.reason2.The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A.disturbingB.disturbedC.being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun,again like ahugemirror( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do n ot mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A.transportationB.instructionC.applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D ).A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A.traditionB.generationC.conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning, last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later, I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,( B )?A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D )native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A.put offB.put asideC.put upD.put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company ( B )A.Try as I mightB.As I might tryC.Try though I mightD.I might try32.Contrarypopular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite( D )A.onB.atC.againstD.to33.When she worked with the government, shethe difficult task of monitoring elections( D )A.overworkedB.overtookC.underwentD.undertook34. I hope you will behigher spirits when we meet next time( D )A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turnedat themeeting(B)A.downB.upC.outD.over36. It is a well-known facta person will move in a circle when hecannot use his eyes to control his direction( A )A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether37., Mary went out with delight( B )A.With her homework doingB.With her homework doneC.Her homework was doneD.Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight ( A )A.Owing toB.Thanks toC.BecauseD.As39. Tom's fatherhome until yesterday( D )A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't haveadvice to give me? I really need ( D )A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some三、改错下列句子中有A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is beinga littlesmall; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her addressyesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much theinsurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope theywill _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D.result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technologicalchange. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1)A.proposes B.suggestsC.guaranteesplains(2)A.Up to B.DuringC.SinceD.In times of(3)A.developing B.developedC.developableD.developmental(4)A.not B.muchC.lessD.no(5)A.lengthen B.broadenC.deepenD.heighten(6)A.focused B.caughtC.dependedD.held(7)bining with B.suffering fromC.subjected toD.equipped with(8)A.anywhere B.elsewhereC.somewhereD.wherever(9)A.grown B.grown-upC.growingD.growing-up(10)A.those B.thatC.someD.any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)第一篇:全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好,除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
《大学英语 2 》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist(2)goods(3 )profit (4)consumer(5)Interest1. 经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge(7 )affect(8 )industrious (9)package(10 )machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械(11)concern(12 )furniture(13)strong-willed(14 )snowstorm11. 关心12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪(15)cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文(16)投资(17)需求(18) 炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进口(25)资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource(26)条形码(27 )结账(28)以防万一26. universal product code27. check out28. In case(29)气候(30 )免费29.climate30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that itspresence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D).A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining, lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later, I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday,(B)?A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for thesegifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech atthe meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company(BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise)actuallydecreases your appetite (D)A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections(D)A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime(A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D)D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday ( D)A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need( D )A. any ; anyB. some ; anyC. any ; someD. any ; some三、改错下列句子中有 A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7)___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
大二英语期末复习资料Unit5Ex. 5 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. I have to question the of forcing the injured to pay for the damage to the equipment.morality2. Nothing will stop them in their for truth.quest3. I think the way she’s been treated is a(n) disgrace.downright4. He taking a more long-term view.advocated5. This writer, as well as his ______, was interested in the same subjects. contemporaries6. She says he’ll come back, but she’s herself.deceiving7. Some people think that uncontrolled economic growth and environmental stability are mutually .exclusive8. He got ten years in prison for withholding evidence and the course of justice. obstructing9. Two of the soldiers were killed and the rest were .captured10. A guilty prevented her from sleeping at night.conscienceEX71. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ______ journalism.took to2. His family to the time of the Norman Conquest.goes back3. It is often easier to make plans than to them .carry … out4. In defence of his policy, the Minister _____ the sharp decrease in road deaths.pointed to5. The unions ar e the government over the issue of privatization.in opposition toEx. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他们登上的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。
专升本《大学英语2》期末考试复习题及答案《大学英语2》复习题及答案Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.I am considering my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2.Don’t forget the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3.You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4.It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing .A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain6.Three people, , were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . include a childC. including a childD. includesa child7.We use plastics wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8.Her suggestion that everybody was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9.the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10.Not always they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11.In fact he had done he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13.I will never forget the ten years village.we both spent in the littleA. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15.Had the weather been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16.I believe he an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17.The young man promised to his parents, “I would neveragain.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by18.History is the story of happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19.Of those had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20.I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.A. onB. atC. uD. for22.His failure to pay the debts the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23.We were deeply impressed by her important to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24.I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28.It is very important for the strong man to know that strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29.The fact he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday me almost twenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleasedA. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no .A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33.She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34.I'd like to a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35.Would the news he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36.was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37.Mr. Smith, together with his wifeand children, going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38.Henry is often seen English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39.Only recently to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41.The mother didn't knowit happened while she was out.to blame for the broken glass asA. whoB. whenC. howD. what42.By the time you arrive this evening, for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43.Let's finish our homeworkin a few seconds; it's time we .A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44.at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45.Pierre often makes himself by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46.The idea sounds very good but will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, ?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49.We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it isused.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50.It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51.Do you think Tommy is the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53.Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54.Isn’t that they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55.All the arrangements should have been completed prior - our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56.I must tell you how a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57.I have to my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58.No sooner had she entered the house the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60.Some pop singers have much influence the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbyeto his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s li fe, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝)something like “I hope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when Ih adn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说),“if I had the choice myself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. lookedD. glanced64. A. giftD. advice B.B.fixedsupportC. glaredC. skill65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86 discussion because li ons were “the king of the grassland”. Thesecond showed a division going separately to the panda and peac ock. They 87 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked容(忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power andriches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas whichdemanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possiblybecause of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many menof genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however,produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, andscientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Ageof Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardoda Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings butalso for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting isthe "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was anartist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked withother forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceilingof the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced picturesout of many different actions.101.Another name for the 16th century is the .A.Classical AgeB.Middle AgesC."Age of Genius"D.Age of Renaissance102.To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is .A.an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC.not importantD.unnecessary103.Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraphof the passage?A.Geniuses are born talented.B.Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C.Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D.A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104.is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A.RaphaelB.Leonardo da VinciC.MichelangeloD.Mona Lisa105.Michelangelo is known for .A.his Mona LisaB.his paintings in Sistine ChapelC.his well-balanced picturesD.his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions( 预言)from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of newsevents.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the nextstep. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from withinjournalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the presentgeneration of journalists and publishers will have to die off before thenext generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer anewspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditionalnewspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replacenewsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to completethe changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapershave established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry.106.The best title for this passage is ./doc/3d18748196.html,puter Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC.Newspapers Are out of FashionD.New Communications Technology107.It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replacetraditional newspapers, because .A.it is technologically impossible now/doc/3d18748196.html,puter newspapers are too expensiveC.there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalistsD.traditional newspapers are easy to read108.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB.They are very convenient to useC.You can get more information from them quicklyD.You can easily save information for future use109.Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers,because .A.they don’t know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110.We can infer from the passage that .A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will eventually replace old onesD.traditional newspapers are here to stay for another centuryPassage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a greatdeal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personalworth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. Ayoungster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighterbrothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became soafraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course,they shouldbe corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But thecriticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车).The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying :“I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t wantyou to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body,and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information thatthey will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for theirpersonal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted,not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a motherfeels that she must rea d her daughte’r s diary to know what is going on,the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to buildtheir lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinionsof others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The bestway to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towel(s 毛巾)f r o m a h o t e l w i l l t h i n k t h a t i t i s a l l r igh t t o s t e a l.A y o u n g s t e r w h o s e e s n o l a u g h t e r a n d n o l o v ei n t h e h o m e w i l lh a v e a d i f f i c u l t t i m e l a u g h i n g a n d l o v i n g.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owethe child something. And if you give him his due, h’e ll have somethingof value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.A ccording to the passage, parents owe their children the followingthings except .A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. informationabout their body112.The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because .A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.W hich of the following ways is advised for parents to show love totheir children?A.Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB.Never embracing older childrenC.Refusing something to the childrenD.Never criticizing children.114.T he word “due” in the last paragraph means .A.something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB.reasonable explanations or plansC.what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD.the money to be paid115.W hich of the following is true according to the passage?A.Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B.Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C.Children shouldn’t be corr ected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D.It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worseyou’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look,a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.116.The main idea of the text is that .A.stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB.it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC.films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD.the camera has made film making easy and possible117.What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before thestage?A.Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B.The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118.Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A.It can move easily.B.It can make small things look larger.C.It can show things in the future.D.It can give us a scene of realism.119.In what way are plays different from film?A.Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B.Films can show the past while plays can’t.C.Films change scenes while plays don’t.D.Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoidembarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123.In Poland, it is for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected124.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125.The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans d o”means that .A.we should learn from the RomansB.we should work as the Romans doC.we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D.we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants itto be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel thata certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions。
大学英语二专升本期末考试总复习资料Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivation can come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another sourceof motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose theONE answer that best completes the passage.Drinking habits __16__ widely among Americans. Some families have them before dinner or perhaps after dinner. You are more ___17__ to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails you can ask for ___18__ else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. You will notice that Americans use more ice than those in other countries. If you __19__ less ice or no ice, you can just say no. Do not be surprised if you are offered milk, coffee, tea or even Coca-Cola with a meal. Social customs vary somewhat __20__ the country but in the same are people tend to be friendly and more informal as they invite you as a guest.16. A. vary B. very C. change D. go17. A. possible B. like C. likely D. alike18. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything19. A. offer B. give C. have D. prefer20. A. across B. cross C. through D. alongKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: ACBDAPart I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.The first two __16__ there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang beautifully for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were __17__ on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer(老年痴呆), most of them stared off at the walls or floor. However, one lady __18__ my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren’t songs that we were singing; at least they didn’t __19__ like that. As we got louder with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she sang. __20__ she was singing, she was also reaching out to us with her hands and body.16. A. rooms B. building C. floors D. groups17. A. dancing B. meeting C. gathering D. singing18. A. looked B. escaped C. caught D. hurt19. A. appear B. sound C. hear D. feel20. A. As B. Because C. Since D. ThoughKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: CDCBA。
英语期末考试辅导1.Our hopes ____A____ and fell at the same time.A.arose B.raise C.rose D.aroused2.Putting in a new window will ______A______ cutting away part of the roof.A.involve B. include C. contain D. prise3.Our pany decided to ___D____ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been satisfied. A.destroy B. restrict C. assume D. cancel4.Living here in the forest with no one else around, you must be very ____B____.A.sole B.lonely C.only D.alone●_____B________ I disapprove of what you say, I would not deny your right to say it.A.When B.Though C.If D.Because●______B__ hearing the news, all of them jumped with joy.A.For B.On C.By D.In●The patient has been ___D_____ of the safety of the operation.A.confirmed B.cared C.guaranteed D.assured●The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ____A___ the investment plan in a week.A.work out B.put out C.point out D.set out●They were made __B___ from morning to night.A.work B.to work C.worked D.working●He is fortunate enough ______A______ the Practical English Test for College Students.A.to pass B.pass C.passing D.passed●She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not ______D______ it.A.concerned in B.involved withC.associated in D.related to●Meat and fish go __A___ quickly in hot weather.A.off B.away C.over D.through●Who can I turn __D___ in my hour of need?A.out B.down C.over D.to●For many years, Mickey Mouse has been popular ____D____ children.A.in B.for C.to D.with●What you say is not consistent ___A_______ what you do.A.with B.in C.to D.At●They are very thankful __B___ what you have done.A.at B.for C.of D.by●He has learned how to dance _______A______ be able to show off at the party.A.so as to B.so toC.in order that D.just for●_____D___ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon as B.As well asC.So far as D.So long as●___B_____ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A.For B.Now C.Since D.Despite●She told me that ______D______ of the two men was her English teacher.A.the oldest B.the eldest C.the old D.the older●The flat across the street equipped with elevators is sold at a higher price than ___C__.A.I B.myself C.mine D.my●______C____ in New York on 15 March 1976, Nancy was named after her father and grandfather.A.Bore B.Bear C.Born D.Be born●Although _____C_____ before the war, the engine is still in perfect order.A.being built B.building C.built D.to be built●I crossed the street to avoid __A___ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.A.meeting B.to meet C.meet D.met●The young man plained of _______D______ too much work.A.giving B.having given C.to be given D.having been given●Can you find us some records _____A_______ to?A.to listen B.listening C.listen D.be listened●I saw him put the key in the lock, turn in and _____A_____ the door.A.open B.opening C.opened D.to open●How did you know about it? Somebody ______C______ you.A.need have told B.would have toldC.must have told D.mustn't have told●I ___D____ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A.ought to have written B.must have writtenC.couldn't have written D.needn't have written ●You ________D______ him in his office, he's been out of the city for 3 weeks.A.needn't have seen B.mustn't have seenC.might not have seen D.can't have seen ●It is high time you _______B_____ something.A.will learn B.learned C.should learn D.are learning●Nothing more was heard of him, _______B_____ people thought that he was dead.A.so as B.so that C.as so D.so as to●The thief ran _______C_____ no one could catch him.A.so fast B.so that fast C.so fast that D.that fast that●It is not that mother doesn't want to help him, ___A_____ it is beyond her power.A.but that B.in that C.and that D.because●____B____ the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.A.He had no sooner openedB.Hardly had he openedC.Scarcely did he openD.No sooner did he open●It was proposed that this matter ______C_____ at the next meeting.A.would be consideredB.would have been consideredC.should have been consideredD.should be considered●In some areas, _____D__ is called “equality〞does not really mean equal rights for all people.A.which B.one C.that D.what●All ___D_____ is peace and progress.A.what is needed B.is neededC.the thing needed D.that is needed●____D____ abroad, he still wished he were back in his homeland.A.fortable while he wasB.fortable although he wasC.However fortable as he wasD.fortable as he was●________B____ an English evening in the institute this ing Saturday.A.It will be B.There isC.There will have D.There will be●从他脸上的神情判断,他对这种状况很不满意。
大学英语(2)期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读:( 1 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée (未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in EnglandC. in GermanyD. in the United States2. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.3. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.4. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.5. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ____.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.6. The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other7. In a more traditional society, old people_______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children8. In American society young people________.A. do not need to find jobsB. leave home at an early ageC. have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.10. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existD. how we can reduce the generation gap二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Unit1Part Three: ClozeIs there a contrast between learning styles in China and the West While we should be careful to avoid exaggerating the differences, they do appear to exist. In China, for example, greater priority is given to developing skills at an early age. The Americans, on the other hand , place more emphasis on promoting creativity in young children, leaving them to pick upskills later. American parents tend to avoid rushing in to assist their children as they try to accomplish a task, thinking itbetter that children should learn to solve problems by themselves. Such an approach can, on occasion , be mistaken forneglecting one’s parental duties by those more used to “teaching by holding the hand.”Both approaches have their disadvantages as well as advantages, and it may well be worthwhile to search for a superior method that would combinethe best of both worlds.-------Theme-relatedThe real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one . Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an [end] , rather than simply as ends in themselves . Some Chinese students may not [perform] well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to [facing] real life challenges and issues ,they are more than [competent] in resolving most of them, [equipped] as they are with their strong skill .The . system may be [designed] to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that [approach] may do damage to the big bulk of the [rest] of the student body .The Chinese education system is [definitely] not perfect ,but it does produce a [quality] workforce ,And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country .翻译:背叛传统需要极大的勇气。
大学英语第二册期末考试秘笈期末考试题型:一. 听力:1. 短对话(10分)2. 听力篇章理解三篇(10分=3分+3分+4分)3. 听力短文读三遍,听写所缺十处单词和词组(10分)二.阅读理解:1. 填单词型的阅读理解,空缺10个单词,用表格中所给的15个单词选10个单词填到文中相应的位置。
(注:只需要填写所给单词前的字母序号;但是如果有同学填写的是完整单词,老师会批改,不影响成绩。
)2. 选择题型的阅读理解题若干篇。
三.段落翻译。
(原则上15分)四.作文。
(原则上15分)期末考试范围:1. 新编大学英语第二册1—7单元。
2. 辅导材料第二册1—7单元。
3. 快速阅读第二册全部。
4.听说第一册Unit 13—Unit 16&Test 1&Test 2;听说第二册Unit 1—Unit 6&Test 1&T est 2期末考试注意事项:请务必在答题卡姓名栏下方用2B铅笔涂黑试卷类型A或者B不涂者答题卡为0分。
一.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第一册Test 2的前十题:如下所示:1. At 9:302. 10 dollars3. Three4. It’s opposite a hotel on a busy road.5. He often teaches English for nothing.6. She will study hotel management later.7. At a restaurant.8. A house.9. The language lab.10. It’s boring.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册T est 1的前十题:如下所示:1. Jan.22nd.2. Snowy and windy.3. The woman is seeing a doctor.4. He likes the same sport as Linda’s father.5. On the street.6. She is willing to go for an outing with the man.7. He should have reviewed his lessons.8. She likes photography more than anything else.9. Wuhan.10. 140, 28th Street.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册T est 2的前十题:如下所示:1. 378-1024.2. The woman will not go for a walk with the man.3. By bike.4. A. The man has an apartment for sale.5. The man finds Prof Johnson’s class very interesting.6. 3:55.7. Tim isn’t in right now.8. A shaver.9. In the countryside.10. They went to the same party some time ago.听力考试短对话可能来自听说书第二册Unit 5的Part A:如下所示:1. Fine.2. Windy.3. Overcast.4. It was cloudy at first but is fine now.5. There will be heavy rain.二.听力考试三篇文章听力(10分=3分+3分+4分)可能来自听说第一册Unit 13—Unit 16的Part B以及Test 1&Test 2的Part C,也可能来自听说第二册Unit 1—Unit 6的Part B以及Test 1&Test 2的Part C:其中4分的篇章听说课本中只有2篇:1. 听说书第一册T est 1(P141):1. He’s a mechanic.2. He came back home very early and very angry.3. He always walks.4. Bill tries to save money when he can.2. 听说书第二册Unit 6(P50):1. If the sports meet will be held as scheduled.2. It’s beginning to clear up.3. He should call 12121 for the weather forecast.4. The sports meet will be held as scheduled.其中3分的篇章听说课本中有20多篇:列举如下:Unit 13:1. In a camera store.2. The Koolshot has more features than the Opticool.3. The customer buys an Opticool for $749.1. She saw a pair of boots she liked at a shoe store and tried them on.2. She didn’t know Mary’s stockings were actually quite old.3. Styles from the old days may come back to fashions again.Unit 14:1. In a toy store.2. She’s buying a toy for her nephew.3. Something that helps develop a child’s intelligence.1. They are buying some furniture.2. Discount is sometimes given to customers even if the goods are not3. Tony seems to care a lot more about prices than Maggie.Part D:1. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.2. A watch.3. $2,250.Unit 15:1. She is telling the man how wonderful her newly-bought house is.2. She likes it and thinks the house is worth the money she’s paying for it.3. The woman is going to buy some furniture soon.Unit 16:1. Mary’s boyfriend Michael.2. She thinks he must look quite strange.3. Mary is proud of Michael in everything.1. A police officer and a victim.2. A woman is reporting a case of robbery to a police officer.3. The woman had a good look at the robber.Part D:1. She always listens to o ther people’s opinions.2. She spends a lot of her spare time reading books.3. Cathy always looks at the bright side of things.Part C:1. He knew the way home better than John.2. He left the cat 40 blocks away from home.3. A humour.Test 2:Part C:1. Music.2. Business or computer programming.3. Julie considers interests to be of great importance in selecting a major.1. She finds teaching at the university enjoyable.2. Interesting but demanding.3. Exercising, cooking and seeing friends.听说第二册Unit1:Part B:1. Mr Simpson.2. Strangers.3. She has no account with the man’s bank.Part D:1. To ask why the laundry hadn’t sent the clothes back.2. Mrs Bates.3. The housekeeper was efficient.听说第二册Unit2:Part B:Conversation 1:1. Pat wants to know if Anna has her French dictionary.2. He has some business to attend to this afternoon.3. She is inviting Jack to tea out of politeness.Conversation 2:1.From the post office.2.To an estate agent’s office.3.He doesn’t know where to find a suitable place to live.Part D:1. Friends.2. She had to wash her hair.3. She said she couldn’t say no to her boss’s son.听说第二册Unit3:Part B:Conversation 1:1. talking to Charlie about what she’d like to do in the future.2. they may crash because of natural disasters or human faults.3. where she could travel a lot.听说第二册Unit4:Part B:Conversation 1:1. He doesn’t have much chance to practice his spoken English.2. He seldom goes out.3. Peter doesn’t seem to know much about English culture. Conversation 2:1.It is not bad as a hobby.2.He has a great interest in medicine.3.Some academic degrees don’t seem to help much in finding a goodjob.听说第二册Unit5:Part B:Conversation 2:1.There was something wrong with her cell phone.2.Let him have a look at it first.3.John knows a lot about how cell phones work.Part D:1. To go on a trip.2. The whole country will see some bad weather tomorrow.3. The man and the woman will both stay at home tomorrow.听说第二册Unit6:Part B:Conversation 1:1. A weatherman is giving a forecast of tomorrow’s weather condition in the country.2. There’s a big difference in weather conditions between the southern and northern parts of the country.3. Most people in the southwest will prefer to stay indoors tomorrow evening.Conversation 2:1. If the sports meet will be held as scheduled.2. It’s beginning to clear up.3. He should call 12121 for the weather forecast.4. The sports meet will be held as scheduled.三.听力考试听写可能来自新编大学英语第二册书1-7单元课内阅读文章:P3;P37;P69;P109;P138;P178;P224.四.1. 阅读理解可能来自新编大学英语第二册课本的以下单元:Unit 1:(P10) CACBD ABCDA1.The son was embarrassed to be seen with his father because ___.C. his father was crippled.2.The sentence “Y ou set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”inParagraph 2 means ___.A. the son decides on the speed and the father will try to walk at the same speed3.The father took pride in ____.C. being able to get to work in bad weather4.The father ____.B. lived in Brooklyn and worked in Manhattan5.We may conclude from Paragraph 5 that a grown man ____.D. would find it hard to behave like the father6.The word “owner” (l. 24, para. 6) refers to _____.A. a person with a good heart7.Which of the following is true according to the passage?B. The father once helped to manage the local baseball team.8.The sentence“I’ll fight anyone who will sit down wih me!” (para. 9)is closest in meaning to ____.C. “I’d like to fight somebody, but we will sit down to fight!”9.After the son joined the Navy, ___.D. his father would like his son to visit his office every time he came home10.W hen the narrator says“I’m sorry I never told him how sorry Iwas”, he means that _____.A. “I regret that I never apologized to my father before he died”Unit:2:(P53) BDCCB CAC1.How did Yulan feel when she was in the over-crowded ESL class?B. She was afraid of going to school.2.Taiqi worked in a Chinese restaurant mainly because_____.D. She couldn’t speak English well enough3.Taiqi worked very hard, but she still _____.C. took good care of her children4.What was troubling Yulan?C. She coul dn’t communicate in English.5.What is the best word to describe T aiqi’s character?B. Determined.6.We can predict that if Yulan had needed help in mathematics, hermother would have ______.C. worked together with her7.We can conclude that Taiqi _____.A. also benefited from helping her daughter8.The main idea of the passage is that _____.C. a mother’s determination and support helped her daughter learn EnglishUnit 3:(P78) CDABC1.The most important thing for winner is ____.C. genuineness.2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is nottrue about a winner?D. A winner cares little about the general problems of society.3.Which of the following statements is true about the differencebetween winners and losers?A. Winners manage to become independent from their environment while losers do not.4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is nottrue about a loser?B. A loser does not learn from his own mistakes or other people’s.5.With which of the following statements would the author probablyagree?C. Environment is important to making people winners.Unit 4:(P130) BCDAC1. “How to jump queue fury” means ______.B. how to avoid feeling angry while waiting.2. ______ is the key to preventing travelers from feeling angry.C. An illusion of “social justice”3. Which of the following statements is true with regard to the Houston Airport experiment?D. When the walking time was extended to 6 minutes, there were hardly any complaints.4. Customers transferred their accounts to the slower bank,because____.A. the teller seemed more efficient.5. The passage implies that _____.C. people tend to trust their eyes rather than their brains.2. 阅读理解还有可能在辅导教材第二册(1-7单元)和快速阅读第二册上各选一篇。
08春大学英语2期末考试辅导内容✹What to Test:•Material from the Textbook: 80%•Unseen but easy material: 20%✹期末考试题型与范围:I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. 10 x 1 = 10 % you can go over the two Revision Exercises.( p. 55 ~ 58 , p. 166 ~ 170 )•II. Choose the most appropriate one to make the sentence complete.20 x 1 = 20 %you can go over the two Papers Test Yourself.( p.96 ~ 100 , p. 212 ~ 216 )•III. Complete the dialogues with the Best Choice. 10 x 1 = 10 % *Actually, it’s Everyday English. *•IV. Reading Comprehension 15x 2 = 30Three passages, five items for each. You s hould read all the Texts we’ve learned, and know how to do the Comprehension after each.V. E–C translation 5 x 3 = 15 %•You must know how to do “back” the Translation sentences of each Unit we’ve studied.•VI. C–E translation 5 x 3= 15 %You must know how to do the Translation sentences of each Unit we’ve studied.✹期末考试主要内容I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.10 x 1 = 10 %REVISION EXERCISES 1 P55-561 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. Many young writers of that time were ________ by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2. His parents ________ him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3. Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is a ________ lie.4. The plane ________ into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger____________ the tragedy.5. The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had ________ up.6. The _________ did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7. Think twice before you take action. To act on ___________ is not likely to do you any good.8. Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to _________ .9. The southern states ________ to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10. The chairman of the committee __________ the idea as unfeasible.11. You should not __________ criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take itwisely.12. George Washington ___________ Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13. ___________ interests drew the two friends apart.14. Is the elephant the biggest land animal in ________ today?15. _________ speak louder than words.16. She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I ________ her my thanks.17. I was brought up to think that a person should not ________ to speak the truth.18. Since he is unable to __________ financial support, going to college remains a dream forhim.19. When dinner was over, mother _________ to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and _________ with my own business.20. There is a ___________ smell of gas. Let's open the windows.21. The Yangtze River ___________ as it flows further east.22. Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的) ___________ of the 1930's.23. A research group has been set up to work on the _________ of producing a pollution-free automobile.24. We saw the ship __________ in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which ___________ up about three meters at its head.25. No one is denying now that smoking is a ___________ to health.26. Several windows were __________ to pieces during the storm.27. Don't worry. He is only ___________ wounded.Answers:1. influenced2. named3. sef-evident4. crashed, survived5. sprung6. host7. impulse8. perform9. threatened 10. rejected11. resent 12. appointed 13. Conflicting 14. existence 15. Actions16. owe 17. hesitate 18. obtain 19. motioned, proceed 20. faint21. widens 22. crisis 23. feasibility 24. emerge, stuck 25. hazard26. smashed 27. slightlyREVISION EXERCISES 2 P166-1671 Fill in the blanks with the words given below, Change the form where necessary1. What he said _______ an important clue as to who _______ the weapon the murderer used.2. we _______ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3. I have a _________ impression that he comes from a very influential family.4. The hat he bought last summer is out of ___________ now.5. The hotel guests were really ______ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6. __________ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain_________ with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.7. This photo shows Tom's father at his ____________.8. To ________ is human. But no __________ person makes the same error over and over again.9. We still have some time left before the exam. Why don't we just __________ and have a cup of coffee?10. How could you expect me to remember every _________ of the accident? It all happened in a ____________ second.11. The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would__________ me.12. Almost all the black people in that city ____ out on election (选举) day. They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13. It's true that John's joining us ____ our team, but we would have won ____ .14. No one is perfect. We have to ____ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15. The gunman _____ at the sight of the ;policemen.16. Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in _________ to seek jobsin this city.17. He has been _________ and will face criminal ________ for cheating others out of theirmoney.18. The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to ________ the crisis.19. They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in____________ if I promise not to accept any other job.20. Don't __________ on your past achievements, GO and set new goals.21. He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice _________ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22. Unemployment (失业) is on the __________. Will it cause a ______ rise in crime?23. The meeting finally drew to a ________ when the chairman finished his speech.24. Some people ___________ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Answers:1.revealed, possessed2. were anticipating3. vague4. style5. annoyed6. Unlike, contented7. best8. err, intelligent9. relax 10. detail, split11. bother 12. turned 13. reinforced, anyway 14. live 15. fled16. force 17. arrested, charges 18. handle 19. advance 20. dwell21. trailed 22. rise, corresponding 23. close 24. tendII. Choose the most appropriate one to make the sentence complete.20 x 1 = 20 %Test Yourself 1 P96-99Section B11. Don't ___ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. rejectB.. preventC. hesitateD. refuse12. Let's hang up some paintings on these ____ wallsA. bareB. emptyC. blankD. vacant13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into ____ with the Party leadership.A. actionB. crisisC. conflictD. power14. They have developed techniques which are ____ to those used in most factories.A. more talentedB. betterC. greaterD. superior15. Man must stop ____ the earth's atmosphere.A. fillingB. emittingC. pollutingD. wasting16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ____ of how life began.A. problemB. causeC. puzzleD. logic17. Unfortunately, very few sheep ____ the severe winter last year.A. survivedB. enduredC. spentD. remained alive18. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ____ .A. endB. conclusionC. a solutionD. a method19. Well, let's put our heads together and find ____ to the problem.A. an answerB. a wayC. a solutionD. a method20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet ____ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A. spaceB. suburbC. neighborhoodD. areaAnswers: 11—15 CACDC 16—20 CABCBSection CDirections: For each of the underlined words or phrases, four choices are given. Choose the one that best explains or defines the underlined part.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem.A. work atB. work onC. work outD. work over22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once.A. easyB. comfortableC. confidentD. at rest23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine.A. sending outB. sending offC. sending upD. sending down24. The self-important manager didn't seem to attach much importance to my advice.A. applyB. considerC. judgeD. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage.A. a profoundB. an ultimateC. a perpetualD. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain firsthand information about the cobra.A. findB. getC. searchD. learn27. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.A. refused to considerB. refused to useC. refused to giveD. refused to believe28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.A. regularlyB. steadilyC. scarcelyD. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace.A. easeB. suitabilityC. practicabilityD. possibility30. Icy roads and poor visibility(能见度) are familiar hazards in the Midwest.A. chancesB. dangersC. conditionsD. happeningsAnswers: 21—25 CBADD 26—30 BADCBPART II StructureSection A31. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, ___ was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother _____ some money from their mother's purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing33. I was ____ to find his article on such an ____ topic so ____ .A. surprised, excited, boredB. surprising, exciting, boringC. surprised, exciting, boringD. surprising, excited, bored34. It was in 1777 ____ Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which35. ____ a professor of physics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.A. whileB. beingC. althoughD. he was36. He didn't ____ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work37. The two boys had so _____ in common that they soon became good friends.A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many38. As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares(票价) and ____ .A. so did the airlines(航空公司)B. nor did the airlinesC. so the airlines didD. nor the airlines did39. _____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A. he is rememberedB. to rememberC. while rememberingD. though remembered40. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, ____ in last month's marathon race.A. she would participate(参加)B. she might participateC. she would have participatedD. she must have participatedAnswers: 31—35 DDCBA 36—40 BCADCTest Yourself 2 P212-215section B11. I f you undertake this project you are bound to ___ many difficulties.a. encounterb. face withc. overcomed. prevent12. I suddenly realized that he was trying to ___ quarrelling with me.a. considerb. enjoyc. avoidd. prevent13. The three hours I spent in the school library ____ my old passion for reading.a. brought aboutb., turned overc. brought forthd. brought back14. Thousands of people ____ to see the parade.a. turned offb. turned outc. turned upd. turned over15. The real trouble ____ their lack of confidence in their abilities.a. lies inb. lies onc. results ind. leads to16. Recently the newspapers have reported several ____ on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.a. accidentsb. incidentsc. eventsd. happenings17. The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original ____ .a. considerationb. judgmentc. estimated. plan18. Henry looked very much ____ when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.a. discouragedb. embarrassedc. disappointedd. bewildered19. At the beginning of this semester, our history professor ____ a list of books for us to read.a. passed onb. fished outc. handed ind. made out20. Here are some toys. You can ____ one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.a. single outb. pick outc. take outd. work outAnswers: 11—15 acdba 16—20 bcbdbSection C21. We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice.a. correctb. sensitivec. noisyd. considered22. Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter.a. questioningb. troublingc. interruptingd. keeping23. The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.a. a rangeb. disappointmentc. a penaltyd. great anger24. Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness.a. false ideab. imaginationc. visiond. impression25. He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk.a. has the habit of gettingb. very often getsc. pretends to getd. is tempted to get26. I did not expect him to reveal his intentions.a. tellb. indicatec. make knownd. expose27. Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties intheir studies.a. willingb. unwillingc. reliabled. responsible28. Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music.a. listen to and understandb. enjoy and interpretc. understand and enjoyd. comprehend29. When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the otheraspects.a. take no notice ofb. missc. attach no importance tod. fail to think of30. Then he was asked to give a specific example to illustrate the application of this newtheory.a. specialb. detailedc. particulard. generalAnswers: 21—25 abdab 26—30 cbcacPART II StructureSection A31. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ____a. tob. withc. overd. upon32. It was because the applicant was too conceited ____ he failed in the interview.a. thatb. so thatc. sod. therefore33. I am afraid I won't have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter ___ her mind ismade up.a. the momentb. as soon asc. onced. since34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them ____ every night thisweek.a. practiceb. to practicec. practicedd. practicing35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _____ .a. takingb. to takec. taked. taken36. Jane's dress is similar in design ____ her sister'sa. withb. likec. tod. as37. ___ it is you've found. You must give it back to the person it belongs to.a. thatb. whatc. whateverd. however38. Consumers should do ____ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.a. much lessb. some morec. far lessd. far more39. Beth ____ California in 1981 and ____ in Texas ever since.a. left ... workedb. has left .... Has workedc. left ... has workedd. has left ... worked40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress ___ .a. discouraging and unsatisfiedb. discouraging and dissatisfiedc. discouraged and dissatisfiedd. unsatisfactory and discouragingAnswers: 31—35 dacad 36—40 ccdcdIII. Complete the dialogues with the Best Choice. 10 x 1 = 10 % *Actually, it’s Everyday English. *31. —Where do you live? —_______________.a. I’m a doctorb. I live in Shanghaic. Nothingd. Clean the desk32. —I’m sorry I’m late. —_______________.a. All rightb. That’s all rightc. OKd. Yes, you’re late33. —Hello, can I speak to Zhang Hua? —_______________.a. Yes, this is Zhang Hua speakingb. Yes, I’m Zhang Huac. Yes, my mane is Zhang Huad. Yes, Zhang Hua is me34. —Would you mind if I use your pen? —_______________.a. Yes, of courseb. Yes, pleasec. Of course notd. Do it please35. —Is this the key to this question? —_______________.a. Yes, I’ve got the keyb. Yes, that’s questionc. No, I don’t think sod. No, I’ve lost the key36. —Would you like something to drink? —_______________.a. Yes, pleaseb. Beer? Just finec. No, I like beerd. That’s right37. —Would you mind closing the window? —_______________.a. Yes, I dob. Of course notc. Never mindd. Why not38. —What can I do for you? —_______________.a. Yes, pleaseb. No, nothingc. A pound of meat, pleased. No, thanks, I can manage39. —I’m afraid I’ve lost your English book. —_______________.a. I’m awfully sorryb. Don’t worry about itc. What’s wrong with youd. It’s nothing40. —What’s your mother? —_______________.a. She is oldb. She is tallc. She is a teacherd. She is wellAnswer: bbacc abcbcIV. Reading Comprehension 15x 2 = 30 (Unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8.)Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting importantinformation as toa. the feasibility of landing a satellite on Earth.b. the possibility of making a first-rate flying saucer.c. the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.d. the possibility of directing a flying saucer into Manhattan.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them whenthey carry out their flying saucer program becausea. they need it on their way to the planet of Earth.b. the Earth's atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.c. oxygen is far from enough in the area of Manhattan where the saucer s to land.d. there is no air on the planet of Earth.3. The "dark black cloud" on the photograph alludes to (暗指)a. the polluted air hovering over the surface of Earth.b. the mass of tiny drops of water floating above Earth.c. the mass of small things moving through the air.d. the dark clouds gathering before a storm breaks.4. The "tiny black spots" on the photographs refer, in fact, toa. planes flying over Manhattan.b. rockets(火箭) being launched into space.c. fire engines(救火车) carrying firemen to a fire.d. vehicles(车辆) moving along streets.5. What, according to Prof. Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?a. The discovery of the stalagmite projections sticking up.b. The Grubstart's refusal to give the scientists added funds.c. The Venusians' failure to learn to breathe in an Earth atmosphere.d. The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.Answers: cbaddUnit 21. According to the text, the authora. wrote the magazine story that appeared before World War I.b. found the person who wrote the magazine story.c. failed to find either the magazine story or the person who wrote it.d. found the magazine which first carried the story.2. The floor of the dining- rooma. was not decorated.b. was uncarpeted (未铺地毯的)c was made of rough stone. d. was made of wood.3. The young girl saida. that women were no longer so easily frightened as they had been before.b. that women were no longer afraid of mice.c. that women were equals of men.d. that women were more emotional than me.4. The major argued that a man had a little bit more self-control that a woman had and thatlittle bit morea. made the difference.b. could really be counted.c. was not really very important.d. could not really be calculated.5. When the American saw the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the opendoors, hea. lost consciousness.b. started to jump back.c. suddenly realized what was happening. D. quickly left the room.Answers: cbaacUnit 31. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?a. George Washington.b. Abraham Lincoln.c. Thomas Jefferson.d. Benjamin Franklin.2. Jefferson made on-the-spot observations of the South Branch of the James River becausea. he was the youngest member of the investigation committee.b. he believed that personal investigation was an important source of knowledge.c. he was not interested in the papers about the river.d. he was sure what had been written about the river was misleading.3. It can be inferred from the text that Lafayette di not understand the French Revolution becausea. being a nobleman himself, he took the side of the highest social class.b. he was divorced from the common people.c. he misinterpreted the cause of dissatisfaction among the people.d. he failed to act on Jefferson's advice.4. Jefferson attached greater importance to newspapers than to a government because hebelieved thata. the people themselves had the ability to make correct judgments if they were wellinformed.b. newspapers never refused to accept people's opinions as governments often did.c. no government could be trusted. d. newspapers always told the truth.5. Jefferson was determined never to answer his critics becausea. he thought there was no sense in defending obviously correct ideas.b. he believed silence was a source of strength.c. he believed in conflict rather than in unquestioning agreement.d. he knew the more he said, the more they would resent him.Answers: cbbacUnit 41. The author applied for the teaching post becausea. he wanted to gain some experience in teaching.b. he had a good mind to move to the suburbs for a change.c. he needed money and wanted to do something useful.d. he wanted to get a degree.2. When the author applied for the job, he thought thata. it would help him in getting a degreeb. he had little hope of getting it.c. he was the right person for it.d. he had a good chance of getting it.3. When the author arrived at the school for the interview,a. he felt very low in spirits.b. he felt nervousc. he felt awkward. d. he felt confident4. The headmaster looked at the author disapprovinglya. as an officer might look at a carelessly dressed soldier.b. because the latter had left his bootlaces undone.c. because the latter looked too nervous.d. because the latter did not show due respect.5. The author thought that the headmaster used his study as a dining-room becausea. it smelled of stale cabbage.b. it had cream(奶油) on the walls.c. it had bits of bread on the carpet.d. it smelled of fresh bread.Answers: cbaacUnit 61. When he first became a resident, Dr. Nolen had trouble going to sleep becausea. he was nervous about what would happen to Walt and Larry.b. he was not confident that he had made the fright decision.c. he was reviewing all the things he had learned in medical school.d. he was bothered by the continuous ringing of the telephone.2. In the last month of his residency, Dr. Nolen no longer dwelt on his decision once it had beenmade. This was becausea. he had gained confidence in himself.b. he could live with his mistakes now.c. he no longer made mistakes in judgment.d. both a and b.3. At the end of his residency the doctora. took his mistakes lightly.b. was able to avoid any error.c. was no longer afraid of making mistakes.d. erred more frequently than before.4. Dr. Nolen ways that self-confidence helps hima. when he is making a decision.b. when he is performing an operation.c. when he has made mistakes.d. all of the above.5. We can safely conclude from the text thata. Dr. Nolen no longer finds his work exciting.b. his life-long ambition is to be a surgeon.c. now he feels ready to handle any surgical case.d. he didn't learn as much as he should have when he was in medical school.Answers: bdcdcUnit 71. When the writer saw the gun pointing against the car window,a. she felt very much afraid.b. she felt very angry.c. she lost the power to think about what was happening.d. she lost consciousness.2. When the gunman pulled her from the car by hair.a. the writer felt somewhat angry.b. the writer fell rather anxious.c. the writer was obviously confused. d. the writer felt very indignant.3. The writer changed her plea to a more specific one because she realized the general call forhelpa. would sound as if she were mad.b. would sound as if she were giving a false alarm.c. would sound foolish and unreal.d. would not sound emphatic enough.4. When the author called for help, the neighbors didn't come out immediately becausea. they needed time to find baseball bats.b. they thought she was giving a false alarm.c. they were scared. d. they were having dinner.5. The author was happy to see the neighbors go becausea. she was angered by their being late to come to her help.b. she did not want to become an object of pity.c. she wanted to be left alone with Jeremy to get over the shock.d. she was disgusted (厌恶) by their empty talk.Answers: caccdUnit 81. An increase in the use of state exams many result ina. more states requiring students to pass competency tests.b. more students receiving high school diplomas.c. a drop in criminal misdemeanor charges.d. a rise in high school cheating.2. The purpose in making students produce an ID card with a photo when they take an exam isa. to make students more aware of the great amount of cheating going on.b. to catch bright students who sell the information they remember to other students.c. to catch students who take tests for other students.d. to compare test results of students who sat near each other.3. The campaign launched by the Department of Psychology at the University of Maryland issited as an example to show thata. students can be hard on themselves in judging some behavior as cheatingb. proctors are very clever at tracking down cheaters.c. colleges and universities have resolved to do more than talk about the rise in studentcheating.d. psychology professors are determined to catch all those who take tests for their fellowstudents.4. cording to the campus newspaper editorial, the purpose of the campaign wasa. to help police catch enough speeders.b. to catch as many cheaters as is necessary to make known the warning.c. to track down as many "ringers" as possible to discourage cheating.d. to stop all forms of cheating once and for all.5. When the author says that the story of Lincoln and the over-charged penny is seen as myth, heprobably implies thata. nowadays people tend to think what is told in this kind of story is too good to be true.b. honesty used to be thought of as an important part of the American character.c. people are not to be expected to believe such an invention.d. it's the kind of story that is handed down from olden times.Answers: dccbaV. E–C translation 5 x 3 = 15 %VI. C–E translation 5 x 3= 15 % (Unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8.)Unit 11.工厂和汽车发出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriouslypolluted the air/atmosphere.2.那位工业管理工程师的来信表明,他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。