估测英语词汇量专题研究
【摘要】在全球化进程快速发展的今天，掌握一门国际语言是我们对外交流不可或缺的，而英语就充当了国际语言的主角。在学习英语的过程中，最重要也是最基础的一环就是词汇：语言学家博林格说，词汇中的信息量大大超过了语言中其他任何部分的信息量；自然教学法的倡导人特雷西认为，词汇学习对于理解语言和言语输出都至关重要，有了足够的词汇量，即使对结构的了解几乎等于零，也可以理解和说出大量的第二语言；威尔金斯更是精辟地指出，没有语法不能很好地表达，而没有词汇什么也不能表达。可一个人所掌握的词汇量很难被确切地计算出来，在英语阅读的过程中，随时都会接触到新单词、新用法，且随着不断的学习，贮藏的词汇量会不断地增加，所掌握词汇的意思也逐渐丰富，单纯用诸如“会10000个词”来描述一个人的词汇量是极不科学的。本专题将探讨估测英语词汇量的方法，较准确地估测个人掌握的英语词汇量。
一、确切把握自己英语词汇量的现实意义
词汇量并不能说明一切，仅仅对比词汇量并不能证明一个人的语言能力或语言应用与另一个人的差别。然而，词汇量却可以说明一定的问题，它是判断学习者语言水平的可比性参数之一。词汇量的大小与其语言水平成正比。
如果能较为确切地把握自己的英语词汇量，便可对自己的英语学习成果了如指掌，也可权衡自己可参加何种水平的英文等级考试，做到知己知彼，百战不殆，特别是对我们广东外语外贸大学的学生来说。现将各类语言考试所需的词汇量列举如下：
高考英语(NMET): 2000～3000个
大学四级英语(CET-4): 4500个
大学六级英语(CET-6): 6000个
托福(TOEFL): 10000个
雅思(IELTS): 10000个
研究生院英语考试(GRE): 30000个
二、调研活动（班级测试）的开展
按照研究进度的安排，本专题研究人员于2010年11月20日对某班级进行一次词汇量的测试，得益于前期充足的准备，测试顺利开展，发放测试卷47份，回收47份，测试结果具有一定的科学性和普遍性。综合各种词汇测验的优点，构架出估测词汇量实验测试的方法，以下是测试卷问题的设置：
1．中文同义词选择：给出一个单词的中文释义，列出4－5个选择项，由受测人
选择正确的中文释义；
2．英文同义词选择：给出一个单词的英文同义词，有时为同义解释性短语，列
出4－5个选择项，由受测人选择正确的英文同义词；3．英文反义词选择：给出一个单词的反义词（即在每个单词的众多意义中，有
一点相反即可），列出4－5个选择项，由受测人选择；4．英文类比词选择：给出一对英文单词，给出4－5对英文单词作选择项，由受
测人选择在逻辑关系上相同的一对单词。例如，“司机”-
“开车”，“教师”-“教学”。
三、测试卷的数据收集与分析
收集、分析的测试数据有以下几个：
1．出题词库：即所考单词的所属范围，词库容量记为N
2．总题数：一张试卷所含的总题数，记为T
3．答对数：记为R
4．答错数：记为W
5．未答数：记为U
6．反应时间：记为S，反应时间总和为考试时间∑S
7．选项数目：X=4或5
经过分析，受测班级的同学们的词汇量在3000~7500不等，分布虽分散，但趋中的态势明显。再通过对受测人员的调查，得出了以下结论：
①词汇量定位在5000以上的同学CET-4的通过率为85%；
②词汇量定位在3000以下的三位同学中，除了一位尚未报考CET-4，其余两位
考试成绩低于及格线；
③词汇量定位在7000以上的那位同学已经通过雅思的考试，虽然成绩不高。
根据不完全分析，该测试得到的结果具有较强的科学性和普遍性，由此可知，本专题探讨估测英语词汇量的方法，能较准确地估测个人掌握的英语词汇量。
四、关于扩大英语词汇量的建议
如何扩大词汇量？学者认为，可以从三个方面进行考虑：记忆的内容，记忆的方式，记忆的实践。
以词汇构建的语言是系统的、动态的、联系的，所以我们在记忆词汇时，要注意其语法用法、意义的延伸变化以及使用的语境等要素。而能综合以上各项的语言记忆单位就是语块（Language Chunks）。语块自然地溶语法、语境、词义的变化为一体，形成语言使用中的天然单位，自然也应该是我们记忆的最小有机单位。濮建忠根据研究分析认为，要学会像母语者那样使用词汇，学习者必须要掌握母语者使用的大量预制语块。
至于记忆的方式是因人而异的，然而词汇本身却有一定的规律可循。词汇中必有一部分是指称外部客观世界的，这一部分词需要我们用音形的方式直接记忆，无需对意义多做考究；而对另外一部分在这些指称客观世界的词汇上发展起来的抽象的词汇，通过理解加工的逻辑记忆的方式会事半功倍。Vivian Cook曾说过，“一个人记忆牢靠与否取决于对该词的加工深度”。把词作为一串音来重复念是低层的处理，记忆最差；琢磨出词在句子中的语法结构位置，处理层次就要深一点，记得就牢一点；找出词在整句中的意义是最深层次的理解，记得最牢。但无论使用什么方式，花大量的时间和精力是不可少的，没有一蹴而就的捷径。
最后是记忆的实践。任何记忆的知识要变成一种语言能力，最终成为一种素养，必须要通过应用这个环节，就是记忆的实践。Chomsky 说过，知识不同于知识能力，知识是死的，知识能力是人们运用知识解决问题的能力。只有通过使用这个环节，才能把记忆的知识变成自己能力的一部分，尽管我们不可能像母语学习者那样，拥有非常多的真实语境作练习，但是我们可以通过自己设计或假想的语境来完成这一从知识到知识能力的转变。
一、选择题 1．—Why did Jim look so happy? —It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 2．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it. A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 3．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad. — What about having a country travel with a little________ price? A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less 4．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice. A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 5．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor. A．Instead B．Again C．Anyway D．Also 6．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up. A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 7．We should learn_______ each other. A．to B．from C．for D．of 8．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday. A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 9．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe. A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year. A．at B．in C．on 11．— Is your home close to the school, Tom? — No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 12．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter. A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 13．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper. A．on B．for C．in D．from 14．—Does she have a ________? — Yes, she ________ in a food shop. A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 15．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? —It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.
2013届高三高考英语词汇表（测试词汇） A 1.abandon vt. 放弃 2.ability n. 能力 3.abnormal adj. 反常的不正常的变态的 4.aboard adv 在船上，上船 5.abolish vt. 取消，废除(制度等) 6.abroad ad. 到（在）国外 go abroad 出国 7.absorb v. 吸收吸引受 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8.absent a. 缺席，不在 absence n. 缺席缺乏 be absent from …缺席 9.absolute a. 绝对的完全的独立的 10.abstract t a. 抽象的，深奥的 n. 摘要抽象概念 11.abundant a. 丰富的充分的大量的 be abundant in 富含，富有 12.abuse n. & vt. 滥用，虐待，辱骂 13.accelerate v. 加速使增速使加快 14.accent n . 口音，音调 15.accept vt. 接受承认同意 16.access n.通路/入口接近/进入使用权 vt. 访问/接近 have access to sth. 有权利/机会做/接近… 17.accessible a. 易接近的可进入的可使用的 18.by accident 碰巧，偶然 =by chance 19.accommodation n. 膳宿，住处 20.accompany vt. 陪伴伴 vi. 伴奏伴唱 21.accomplish vt. 完成达到实现使完美 22.account n. 账目，描述 23.accuracy n. 精确，正确 accurate a..准确无误的 24.accumulate v. 积累积聚积攒 25.accuse v.指责谴责控告accuse sb.of sth.指控某人有罪 26.accustomed a. 惯常的，习惯了的 be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 27.achieve vt.达到，取得 achievement n.成就 28.acid a. 酸的，酸性的 29.acre n. 英亩 30.acknowledge vt. 承认，答谢 31.action n. 行动 take action to do 采取行动 32.active a.积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 33.actual a. 实际的，现实的 34.adapt vt. 使适应改编 vi. 适应 adapt to (doing) sth. 适应（做）某事 35.add vt. 添加，增加补充说 add to增加 add…to把…….添加到
高考英语词汇量测试题 1.Many species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man. A.idle B.solar C.extinct D.temporary 2.The large river turned into a small due to lack of rain A.steam B.stream C.scream D.dream 3.Do you mean to that I am a bad person? A.apply B.reply C.supply D.imply 4.It is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock. A.recite B.purchase C. invest D.account 5.The in the bookstore is only available to students. A.discount B.recreation https://www.doczj.com/doc/761460779.html,edy D.blank 6.The standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times. A.oral B.moral C.significant D.charming 7.One must conduct a great deal of before writing an article. A.search B.source C. resource D.research 8.Please us with a song or dance A. define B.cheat C.entertain D.bless 9.It is difficult to to a new culture and language. A.enter B.adjust C.generate D.disclose 10.The of the criminal act was two years in jail A.consequence B.stress C.basis D.affects 11.George can explain to you whatever information you need in about our program. A .fancy B.detail C.tone D.promotion 12.Ben is a friend of mine;Ican trust him with all of my secrets. A.loyal B.royal C.pleasant D.awful 13.It really me to see how much food we waste every day. https://www.doczj.com/doc/761460779.html,mands B.depresses C arises D.recommends 14.There was not enough to prove him guilty of crime
词汇量测试量表 （注：为了确保测试结果真实对得起自己凡是不确定的词汇请选择E选项凭猜测的正确答案与真实词汇量无关系） Level 1 1.sure A.治疗 B.确信的 C.纯粹的 D.诱惑力 E.不认识 2.feather A.两者都不 B.天气 C.皮革 D.羽毛 E.不认识 3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门 C.地板 D.粗野的人 E.不认识 4.housework A.建房 B.工地 C.家务活 D.家庭作业 E.不认识 5.bread A.面包 B.面条 C.水果 D.甜点 E.不认识 6.sugar A.糖 B.醋 C.雪茄烟 D.饥饿 E.不认识 7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…里 C.此外 D.依然 E.不认识 8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客 C.邮递员 D.负责人 E.不认识 9.unit A.点 B.直到…才 C.单位 D.套装 E.不认识 10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视 C.点燃 D.可耻的 E.不认识 Level 2 11.financial A.最终的 B.财政的 C.结束 D.有限的 E.不认识 12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的 C.不流动的 D.留鸟 E.不认识 13.roller A.酿酒厂 B.角色 C.冷却器 D.压路机 E.不认识 14.ambition A.环境 B.救护车 C.雄心 D.歧义的 E.不认识 15.hydrogen A.氦 B.氧 C.氢 D.氯 E.不认识 16.pine A.松树 B.葡萄酒 C.矿坑 D.进餐 E.不认识 17.surplus A.此外 B.超级的 C.惊喜的 D.剩余 E.不认识 18.fireman A.失业者 B.消防员 C.狙击手 D.纵火犯 E.不认识 19.outset A.摆放 B.外接装置 C.开始 D.安置 E.不认识
来源：网络资源 2009-08-10 15:52:10 [标签：试卷词汇英语][当前4168家长在线讨论]高中英语词汇测试试卷（一） 1、communicate A. vi. 交往；vt.传送 B. n. 小包裹 C. n. 主人 D. vt. 随身携带 2、beancurd A. n. 豆腐 B. adj. 国内的 C. n. 地震 D. n. 奖章奖牌 3、conceited A. adj. 错误的 B. adj. 接收到的 C. n. 进入 D. adj. 骄傲自满的 4、athlete A. adj. 必要的，必需的 B. n. 病，疾病
C. vt. 发音 D. n. 田径运动员 5、employ A. vt. 雇佣 B. vt. 吮吸, 舔食 C. n. 自用的（食物等） D. vt. 利用, 剥削 6、operate A. n. 歌剧 B. vt. 急救 C. vt. 经营, 管理 D. vt. 利用 7、fetch A. vt.& vi. 去取, 去拿 B. n. 节目, 程序 C. n. 领袖, 领导 D. vt.& vi. 相信认为 8、swing A. vt. 挥舞, 摆动 B. vt. 追猎, 猎取 C. vi. 游泳 D. vt. 分发
9、gradually A. n. 段; 部分, 部门 B. adv. 逐渐地 C. adv. 廉价地 D. n. 移居者 10、injure A. vt. 追猎, 猎取 B. n. 水塘, 水池 C. vt. 损害, 伤害 D. n. 恩惠, 好意 11、petrol A. vi. 巡逻 B. adj. 特别的, 专门的 C. vt. 违反(规定) D. n. 汽油 12、landowner A. n. 地主, 土地所有者 B. n. 自豪 C. vt. 打断 D. adj. 幸运的 13、gymnastics A. adj. 易碎的
【本测试摘自新东方雅思国际学习中心相关教材版权归属新东方教育科技集团】 本量表是新东方英语能力测评体系的一部分，主要用来测试学生的词汇量。词汇量测试共100道题，分为 6个级别 词汇量的计算方法： Level 1答对的题目数×180 + Level 2答对的题目数×280 + Level 3答对的题目数×073 + Level 4答对的题目数×170 + Level 5答对的题目数×192 + Level 6答对的题目数×192=？ 雅思考试词汇量测试量表 （注：为了确保测试结果真实对得起自己凡是不确定的词汇请选择E选项凭猜测的正确答案与真是词汇量无关系） Level 1 1.sure A.治疗 B.确信的 C.纯粹的 D.诱惑力 E.不认识 2.feather A.两者都不 B.天气 C.皮革 D.羽毛 E.不认识 3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门 C.地板 D.粗野的人 E.不认识 4.housework A.建房 B.工地 C.家务活 D.家庭作业 E.不认识 5.bread A.面包 B.面条 C.水果 D.甜点 E.不认识 6.sugar A.糖 B.醋 C.雪茄烟 D.饥饿 E.不认识 7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…里 C.此外 D.依然 E.不认识 8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客 C.邮递员 D.负责人 E.不认识 9.unit A.点 B.直到…才 C.单位 D.套装 E.不认识 10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视 C.点燃 D.可耻的 E.不认识 Level 2 11.financial A.最终的 B.财政的 C.结束 D.有限的 E.不认识 12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的 C.不流动的 D.留鸟 E.不认识 13.roller A.酿酒厂 B.角色 C.冷却器 D.压路机 E.不认识
高考英语词汇量测试题 species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man. large river turned into a small due to lack of rain you mean to that I am a bad person? is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock. C. invest in the bookstore is only available to students. standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times. must conduct a great deal of before writing an article. C. resource us with a song or dance A. define is difficult to to a new culture and language. of the criminal act was two years in jail can explain to you whatever information you need in about our program. A .fancy is a friend of mine;Ican trust him with all of my secrets. really me to see how much food we waste every day. C arises was not enough to prove him guilty of crime he didn’t have much money to give,he was very with his money. boy who is filled with always works hard doesn’t work in the office any longer; he from his job several years ago. letter us how and when she expected to arrive. gave him my old testbooks and received a dictionary in . film which has been to light is no longer usable. person who is can’t write his own name. were all anxious about the of the missing fisherman. A. secret B. ache D reward is the business of the police to detect and of the law courts to punish criminals. coat does not with the hat. large number of houses were burn to . we judge a person’s act, we must know all the . are many in our society such as churches,schools,hospitals,and prisons. C. journals gave his friend the of using his private car. 29. are better than words when people are in trouble. air conditioner soon the temperature of the room. did her best to fufil her as a mother. the elementary school there is often a prize for good . doctor him that his child would recover from the illness. a keen sense of smell trip to Alaska was quite a(n) for her.
2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题17 字母t 专练(1) I. 核心词汇 1. The island is shaped like a _________(三角形). 2. His ____________裤子) were slightly short. 3. It was a brave decision to change _____________(方针) in the middle of the project. 4. The TV sex educational program is aimed at t _________, not adults. 5. Modern t ________ makes it possible for people to live longer than before. 6. The government is determined to _________(解决) inflation. 7. He showed considerable _____________(天资) for getting what she wanted. 8. The university will reach its ____________(目标) of 10,000 students next year. II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义 1.The divorced woman is the talk of the street. 2.I am not familiar with chemical terms. 3.Tires are usually made of rubber. 4.Harris got a ticket for speeding. 5.It’s my treat today. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空 1.He ______________________the good weather to go for a walk. 2.Don’t _______ i t ________________ that I should do it. 3.She _____________________teasing her younger sister. 4.We will __________________ with the weather and go for a picnic. 5.We should _____ ____________________the proposals of our parents. IV. 单项填空 1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which
词汇测试1 1.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers . A) accused B) chargedC) scoldedD) cursed 2.Allherenergiesare__________uponherchildrenandsheseemstohavelittletimefo ranything else. A) guidedB) aimedC) directedD) focused 3.Everyone should be ___________ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated. A) attributedB) entitledC) identifiedD) justified 4.His wife is constantly finding __________ with him, which makes him very angry. A) errorsB) shortcomingsC) faultD) flaw 5.Vitamins are complex ________ that the body requires in very small amounts . A) mattersB) materialsC) particlesD) substances 6.The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidenceB) recognitionC) statusD) identity 7.All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ______ they keep from someone theytalk with. A) distanceB) scopeC) rangeD) boundary 8 Our new house is very _________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes. A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available 9.John doesn“t believe in ______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own . A) standardB) regularC) routineD) conventional
一、选择题 1．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department . A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 4．David promised that he would co me to the party, but he didn’t ________. A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 6．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 7．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 8．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near y our home last night? — Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire. A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out 9．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A．proud of B．popular with C．strict with D．worried about 10．Millie Beijing now. A．don't live in B．doesn't lives in C．don't lives in D．doesn't live in 11．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A．looks for B．puts away C．sweeps away D．pays for 12．—What do you think of your English teacher? —She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do. A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as
高考英语词汇量测试题标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
高考英语词汇量测试题 1.Many species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man. A.idle B.solar C.extinct D.temporary 2.The large river turned into a small due to lack of rain A.steam B.stream C.scream D.dream 3.Do you mean to that I am a bad person? A.apply B.reply C.supply D.imply 4.It is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock. A.recite B.purchase C. invest D.account 5.The in the bookstore is only available to students. A.discount B.recreation https://www.doczj.com/doc/761460779.html,edy D.blank 6.The standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times. A.oral B.moral C.significant D.charming 7.One must conduct a great deal of before writing an article. A.search B.source C. resource D.research 8.Please us with a song or dance
英语词汇量测试题 下面有一套词汇量调查练习(选自朱月珍和陈厚勤合编的《英语水平考试指南》(修订本))。练习中包括从一万个按词频排列的常用英语单词中随机选_出的200个单词。这200个单词分成l0组，每组20词。第1组的单词随机选自最常用的1000个单词，第Ⅱ组的单词随机选自次常用的1000个单词，以此类推，直至第X组词。做完本练习后，可以按照如下公式计算出词汇量：V=50n－(200-n)*50/(4-1) (其中V表示词汇量；n表示答对的题数) 当然，短期内重复使用这同一套练习所统计出的词汇量也许不会十分准确。不过，可以如法炮制，另外随机抽样选择200个单词编制成题使用，或者不妨将原题改造，譬如将选择项都改换成英文，等等。 I 1. agree A.欢迎 B.赞同 C.反对 D.赞许 2. beautiful A.美丽 B.丑恶的 C.美女 D.奇妙的 3. business A.繁忙 B.事务 C.匆忙 D.懒惰 4. color A.劳动 B.可可 C.颜色 D.冒号 5. did A工作 B.小伙子 C.做 D.表示 6. enjoy A.欣赏 B.羡慕 C.高兴 D.嘱咐 7. fish A.完成 B.盘子 C.鱼 D.愿望 8. glass A.草地 B.玻璃 C.班级 D.眼镜 9. high A低的 B.长的 C.重的 D.高的 10. join A.参加 B.约翰 C.大块肉 D.开玩笑 11. live A.生命 B.生活 C.活泼的 D.肝 12. moon A.中午 B.月亮 C.很快 D.语气 13. object A.事物 B.主观 C.障碍 D.主语 14. plan A.俚语 B.平面的 C.计划 D.飞机 15. really A.实现 B.已经 C.现实 D.真正地 16. sell A.告诉 B.买 C.自己的 D.销售 17. sold A.说出 B.老的 C.售完 D.冷的 18. such A.许多 B.接触 C.推 D.如此 19. thought A.虽然 B.通过 C.携带 D.思想 20. various A.各种各样的 B.继续 C.担忧的 D.单一的 Ⅱ 2l. aim A.目的 B.是的 C.援助 D.救济金 22. basket A.木桶 B.火箭 C.篮子 D.曲棍球 23. calm A.手掌 B.平静的 C.罐头 D.棕榈 24. comfort A.向前走 B.前进 C.起飞 D.舒适 25.deck A.甲板 B.颈 C.鸭子 D.码头 26. editor A.食物 B.编辑 C.计葬器 D.记者 27. feed A.野草 B.种子 C.喂养 D.感觉28. goes A.脚趾 B.斧头 C.鞋子 D.走 29 improve A.证明 B.改进 C.反证 D.延伸 30. likely A.高兴地 B.喜欢 C.类似的 D.可能的 31. mix A.馄台 B.最大值 C.最小值 D.牛奶 32.parent A.双亲 B.专利 C.天才 D.肃静 33.possibly A.具有 B.邮局 C.也许 D.邮筒 34 range A.跑步 B.范围 C.围墙 D.角度 35. satisfy A.牺牲 B.使满意 C.使熟悉 D.使伤心 36. skirt A.郊区 B.跳跃 C.裙子 D.衬衫 37. style A.典型 B.型号 C.风格 D.偷窃 38. tip A.顶部 B.笔尖C一小口 D.小费 39. weak A.虚弱 B.星期 C.顶峰 D.寻求 40. yield A.电场 B.场地 C.电焊 D.让步 Ⅲ 4l. agent A经理 B.代理人 C.店主 D.商人 42. basis A.基础 B.三级管 C.脸盘 D.基本的 43. capable A.首都 B.可能的 C.有能力的 D.无能的 44. conflict A.使面临 B.混淆 C.限制 D.斗争 45. dame A.游戏 B.一角钱 C.同样的 D.少女 46. drift A.草图 B.漂流 C.简短 D.悲伤 47. expedition A.探险 B.过程 C.超过 D.宴验 48 fright A.飞行 B.正确的 C.恐怖 D.高度 49. hesitate A.踌躇 B.匆忙 C.说明 D.国度的 50. invent A.阻碍 B.无效 C.发明 D.专利 51. lodge A.对敬 B.逻辑 C.圆木 D.供人住宿 52. museum A.博物馆 B.展览馆 C.大会堂 D.音乐 53. performance A.表演 B.完成 C.实验 D.成立 54. proof A.屋顶 B.踏水 C.同意 D.证明 55. retreat A.处理 B.欺骗 C.退却 D.进攻 56. sew A.看见 B.播种 C.缝合 D.母猪 57. stiff A.钢铁 B.硬的 C.偷窃 D.愉看 58. tool A.池塘 B.工具 C.器件 D.傻子 59. wherefore A.无论哪里 B.理由 C.向前进 D.然而 60. yonder A.蛋黄 B.较年青 C.美国人 D.那边 Ⅳ 61. advocate A.广告 B.提倡 C.装饰 D.利益 62. banker A.资金 B.宴会 C.银行家 D.河堤 63. butcher A.屠夫 B.单身汉 C.管家 D.灌术 64. code A.结尾 B.竹竿 C.冷却 D.电码
2017届高三英语词汇测试题一、语法单选(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1．Despite setbacks, I believe we shall manage to complete the work schedule. A．in B．on C．ahead D．behind 2．—Is there somewhere we can discuss the matter ? —No. Let's discuss it here in the office. I think every one of us has the right to know the truth. A．in person B．in particular C．in private D．in advance 3．We must the children mentally and physically withstand the challenge they will face. A．address...by B．address...with C．equip...for D．equip...to 4．It's bad to cut in when another person is speaking and you'd better break this A．manners; custom B．manners; habit C．habit; custom D．custom; habit 5．My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving out before I've none in hand. A．is running out B．has run out C．has been run out D．is being run out 6．No one in the department but Tom and I (know)that the director (retire). A．know; will B．knows; is going to retire C．knew; would retire D．has known; are going to retire 7．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since. A．was writing B．has written C．has been writing D．had written 8．Three quarters of the forest burnt to ashes, and the rest cut down for construction. A．were; was B．were; were C．was; were D．was; was 9．We are confident that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．is improved B．is being improved C．will be improved D．has been improved 10．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .
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