一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多
余的词)
1.The high cost of __________ makes life difficult for many Chinese students to study __________.
【答案】accommodation, abroad
【句意】住宿费用昂贵使很多在国外学习的中国留学生感到生活困难。
2.It’s reported that the mayor who __________ his power to give jobs to his relatives was put into prison.
【答案】abused
【句意】据报道这位滥用权利给他的亲戚找工作的市长被投入了监狱。
3.We do not think such an __________ phenomenon will last long.
【答案】abnormal
【句意】我们认为这样的反常现象不会持续很久。
4.The local government took measures to __________ the rate of economic growth.
【答案】accelerate
【句意】当地政府采取措施加快经济增长速度。
5.We have to __________ __________ materials before we write an academic article.
【答案】accumulate, abundant
【句意】在写学术论文之前，我们必须积累丰富的材料。
6.Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is so __________ that most of us can not understand it.
7.I was __________ to get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.
【答案】about
【句意】我正要上车，在这时我听见有人从背后喊我。
8.There are many bad customs and laws that ought to __________.
【答案】be abolished
【句意】有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。
9.He was scared to death by an __________ entrance when he is __________ in reading.
【答案】abrupt, absorbed
【句意】当他专注于阅读时，有人突然进来，把他吓得要死。
10.A sick person needs __________ confidence and trust in a doctor.
【答案】absolute
【句意】病人需要对医生有绝对的信心和信任。
11.__________ as it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.
12.Judging by her __________, Jane must be a southerner.
【答案】accent
【句意】通过其口音可以判断珍妮一定是南方人。
13.The singer was __________ on the piano by her sister.
【答案】accompanied
【句意】那位女歌手由她姐姐为她钢琴伴奏。
14.One should __________ tasks independently instead of always turning to others for help.
【答案】accomplish
【句意】一个人应该独立完成任务，而不是总是向别人求助。
15.Sharpe’s leg and shoulder began to __________ , a sure sign of rain.
【答案】ache
【句意】夏普的腿和肩膀开始疼痛，这预示着肯定要下雨了。
二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.The church which is easily __________(access)from my home is being rebuilt.
【答案】accessible
【句意】那座从我家可以很容易地到达的教堂正在重建。
2.I’m afraid you missed a fantastic lecture yesterday. How come you were __________(absence)from it? 【答案】absent
【句意】恐怕你昨天错过了极好的讲座。你怎么会缺席的？
3.The company __________(account)questioned my travel expenses.
【答案】accountant
【句意】公司的会计对我的旅行开支提出质疑。
4.The funds needed will mainly be drawn from __________(accumulate)within the enterprise.
【答案】accumulation
【句意】所需资金主要取给于企业内部的积累。
5.She has the __________(able)to keep calm in an emergency.
【答案】ability
【句意】她有处变不惊的本事。
6.This was not an __________(academy)exercise—soldiers’ lives were at risk.
【答案】academic
【句意】这不是纸上演习——士兵的生命受到了威胁。
7.He has also called for an __________(accelerate)of political reforms.
【答案】acceleration
【句意】他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
8.If engineering methods fail to reduce noise to __________(accept)levels, please wear personal protective devices.
9.I think it may take some time before we can have an __________(accuracy)assessment of the damage
【答案】accurate
【句意】我认为我们对损失作出准确的估算可能需要一段时间。
10.I felt a great sense of __________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.
【答案】achievement
【句意】当我到达山顶的时候，我有一种巨大的成就感。
11.Have the slaves really got freedom after the __________(abolish)of slavery?
【答案】abolition
【句意】奴隶制废除以后，奴隶们真的获得了自由吗？
12.With two extra floors built, this hotel can __________( accommodation)more people than before.
【答案】accommodate