2014年初中毕业、升学考试模拟检测
英语试题
(总分：110分时间：100分钟)
一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?
—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.
A. a; a
B. a; an
C. a; the
D. the; an
2. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.
A. himself
B. yourself
C. themselves
D. yourselves
3. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they
go, even while they_______meals.
A. had
B. will have
C. are having
D. were having
4. —Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ____________ ten more minutes.
A. give
B. am given
C. will give
D. will be given
5. —Dad, would you please drive __________?
—No hurry .We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster
B. more faster
C. more slowly
D. more carefully
6. —Have you asked the policeman _______?
—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.
A. if there is a bank near here
B. how can we get to the nearest bank
C. where can we find a bank
D. when we can go to the nearest bank
7. —_____is it from the village to your farm?
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How far
8. Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.
A. enough smart, as
B. enough smart, for
C. smart enough, as
D. smart enough, with
9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!
—________
A. I’ll take your advice.
B. The same to you.
C. Congratulations!
D. Me too.
10. The official said they ________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.
A. makes
B. would make
C. made
D. have made
11. The fire is dangerous. We should _____________ as quickly as possible.
A. put out it
B. put it out
C. put it away
D. put it off
12. —Mum, may I have some cakes?
—Sorry, there’s ____________ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.
A. nothing
B. no one
C. no
D. none
13. —David, why are you so excited?
—My father has made a _________ that he will take me to Tibet next month.
A. face
B. contribution
C. promise
D. mistake
14. —Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.
—Yeah, ___________ bad weather stops her.
A. when
B. unless C because D. since
15. —Would you mind turning down the music?
—_____________.
A. Not at all.
B. Never mind
C. Yes, I will.
D. No, I don’t mind.
二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “ Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)?”
I said 16 , “ Of course!”
“Why are you in college at 17 an age?” I asked.
She joked, “ I’m here to meet a 18 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“ I always 19 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me .
After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from 20 .
At the end of the semester(学期) we invited Rose to 21 at our party. I’ll never foget what she taught 22 .
“We do not stop playing becasuse we are old; we grow 23 because we stop playing. Here are the
24 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every_____25_____. You’ve got to have a dream. When you 26 your dreams, you die!”she said.
“There is a big 27 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent or ability,” she added. “But to 28 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, 29 rather for things we did not do.”
Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week 30 graduation(毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
16.A. slowly B. happily C. heavily D. badly
17.A. so B. this C. such D. that
18.A. rich B. bad C. poor D. short
19.A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed
20.A. another B. the other C. the others D. others
21.A. say B. speak C. talk D. discuss
22.A. us B. her C. him D. them
23.A. young B. old C. tall D. thin
24.A. stories B. secrets C. seasons D. surveys
25.A. week B. month C. year D. day
26.A. lose B. have C. keep D. like
27.A. chance B. change C. difference D. problem
28.A. stand up B. grow up C. grow old D. keep healthy
29.A. because B. so C. though D. but
30 A. in B. after C. during D. before
三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Laura Fagan is a British girl. She is 29 years old now. She has a special job. Her job is an offical cake-taster. She began to work two years ago. She loves her job very much. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. She
needs to travel to different cities to taste different desserts.
Although the job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually , Laura begins tasting desserts as early as 8 a.m., and is still tasting new desserts at 6 p.m. before she goes back home. Fortunately, the job hasn’t made her too fat. She only worries about her teeth.
“ Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I don't think my dentist would be happy if I told him what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible.” “When I tell people what I do, they say ‘ that’s the best job in the world’, and then they ask me what my favorite dessert is.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “ I can learn about new trends(趋势) in food. It is a hard job but someone has to do it.” she said.
31.To be a cake-taste is to _________________.
A. sell different cakes
B. make different cakes
C. taste different cakes
D. buy different cakes
32. The underlined word “ Fortunately” means “ ________________”
A. quickly
B. luckily
C. lovely
D. terribly
33. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. Laura is very heavy because of her job.
B. Laura doesn’t love her job because it is hard.
C. Laura often works for a long time every day.
D. People all think Laura’s job is very tired.
(B)
34.What kind of patients mustn’t take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?
A. The patients who have got a fever.
B. The patients who have got a cough.
C. The patients who have got a sore throat.
D. The patients who have got a heart disease.
35. How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?
A. One day
B. Two days.
C. Three days
D. Six days.
36. Mrs. Smith’s baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?
A. She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day
B. She should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.
C. She should take him to see a doctor and get to know what’s wrong with her son.
D. She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once
37. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Patients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.
B. If patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.
C. If patients don’t feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.
D. Patients can’t use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.
（C）
配对阅读左栏是五位朋友遇到的问题，右栏是七位专家给出的建议。请根据五人个问题为他们选出最合
38. Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.
39. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers(顾客）every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.
40. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can’t sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool.
41. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.
42. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. A . This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度) of your room.
B.You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax.
C.This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.
D.This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.
E.Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.
F.It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.
G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
38._____________ 39._____________ 40._____________ 41._____________ 42._____________
四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）
A
international school; good treatment; achievements; discussion; population; pollution
44. The ___________ was terrible because the shoe factory used to dump its waste into the river.
45. Would you like to study in that ____________ ?
46. We had a long ______________ about the question.
47. They went to a big hospital for ___________.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
48. This is the _________ time for our school to hold the robot-making contest. (twelve)
49. Larry has put on too much weight because of his _________ diet. (health)
50.You can’t go on driving if you feel ___________(sleep).
51.Mark Twain was a ___________(humour) writer.
52.It’s __________(possible) for you to study English well if you don’t work hard.
C) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式完成短文。
Li Wei, a 22-year-old young man is 53 (name) “ Strong Brother” by netizen(网民) . He walked on his knees all the way to the 2011 national college entrance examination room. He was born in a poor family in Shanxi province. But unluckily, a traffic accident 54 (take) away his legs when he was only 3 years old. His life 55 (change) since then. Without feet, he had to spend most of his time practising ______56 (walk) on his hands and knees. Everyone who sees Li Wei for the first tme is surprised _______57 (see) that he can easily play tennis or climb up stairs without feet. Now he is enjoying his college life. He always says, “ Follow your dream, and it 58 (come) true one day.”
五、任务型阅读( 共15小题，满分20分）
A ) 阅读填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每空限填一个单词Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? But don’t worry because most of them are so small that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in China ,too. Are you ready for the next earthquake? We have some advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake. When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anything may fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside. Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes , so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting out.
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
B）阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site , has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shoppinng. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in the year 2012, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese . People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “ It's very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
69. What is Taobao?
__________________________________________________________________________________
70. Who are the most online shoppers?
__________________________________________________________________________________
71. Do more men shop on line than women?
__________________________________________________________________________________
72. What can you do if you want to return the products?
__________________________________________________________________________________
73. How much did people spend on online shopping through Taobao in the year 2012?
__________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（满分20分）
上周日是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封信，谈谈你是如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子的。要点如下：
表述你与母亲之间的情感；当天你为母亲所做的事情；母亲与你当时的心情、想法等等。
注意：1. 词数80—100；
2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
It was Mother’s Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasn’t it ?_______________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ What did you do on Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
2014年徐州市中考英语模拟试卷答案
一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1—5 BDCBA 6---10 ADCBB 11---15 BDCBA
二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
16---20BCADD 21---25 BABBD 26---30 ACBDB
三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
31---33 CBC 34—37 DBCA 38---42 FBAGD
四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）
A）从下面方框中选择适当的单词填空，其中有一个选项是多余的.
43. achievements 44. pollution 45. internatioanl school 46. discussion 47 good treatment B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
48. twelfth 49. unhealthy 50. sleepy 51. humorous 52. impossible
C) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式完成短文。
53. named 54. took 55. has changed 56. walking 57 . to see 58. will come
五、任务型阅读( 共15小题，满分20分）
A ) 阅读填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
59. protect 60. or 61. and 62. while 63. because / since/ as
64. can 65. cross 66. still 67. with 68. hurt
B）阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
69. It is China’s largest online shopping site.
70. Most online shoppers are students or young workers.
71. No, more women shop on line than men.
72. You can get your money back if you want to return the procucts.
73. 200 billion yuan.
七、书面表达（满分20分）
略
江苏省徐州市2014年中考物理试卷 一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项符合题意；每小题2分，共20分） 1．（2分）（2014?徐州）蜜蜂采蜜归来，发出声音的音调变低．原因是负重增加的情况下，蜜蜂翅膀扇动的频率（） 2．（2分）（2014?徐州）严寒的冬季，有时会在屋檐下看到冰凌．水变成冰凌所发生的物态变化是（） 3．（2分）（2014?徐州）平静的湖面映出岸边的景物．在这个现象中“平静的湖面”相当于（） 4．（2分）（2014?徐州）东汉《论衡》一书中提到“顿牟掇芥”，指的是摩擦过的玳瑁（海龟）外壳吸引草屑的现象，这种吸引力是（） 5．（2分）（2014?徐州）把常温下装满水的玻璃杯与一个空玻璃杯同时放入冰箱冷藏室中．过一会儿，发现空玻璃杯比装满水的玻璃杯要冷得多，这种现象产生的主要原因是水的（） 6．（2分）（2014?徐州）有一种手摇式手电筒，握住手电筒来回晃动就能使灯泡通电发光，这表明手电筒内部有（） 7．（2分）（2014?徐州）要将“玉兔号”月球车探测到的信息传回地球必须依靠（） 8．（2分）（2014?徐州）家庭电路中，下列哪种情况会使熔丝熔断（） 9．（2分）（2014?徐州）使用下列哪种能源最有利于环境保护（） 10．（2分）（2014?徐州）如图所示，一辆汽车沿直线行驶，紧急刹车时，轮胎在水泥地面上留下了黑色的刹车痕，下列关于刹车痕的说法正确的是（）
二、物理填空题（17题2分，其余每空1分，共20分） 11．（3分）（2014?徐州）如图所示，将一支点燃的蜡烛放在扬声器的前方，当扬声器发出较强的声音时，可以看到烛焰随着音乐的节奏晃动．扬声器的纸盆由于振动发出声音，声音通过空气传到烛焰处，烛焰的晃动说明声音具有能量． 12．（3分）（2014?徐州）如图所示是小球下落过程中每隔相等时间曝光一次所得的照片，其中小球运动的参照物是地面，比较小球在相等时间内通过的路程，可知小球的速度越来越大． 13．（3分）（2014?徐州）如图所示，小车从斜面上滑下，由于受到摩擦力的作用，在水平木板上运动一段距离后停下来；把木板换成玻璃，小车运动距离更长一些．接下来假设水平面是光滑的，小车将保持匀速直线运动，小车具有的这种属性称之为惯性． 14．（3分）（2014?徐州）如图所示电路，电源电压为3V，小灯泡L1和L2的连接方式为并联；L1两端的电压为3V；若L1损坏，则L2能（填“能”或“不能”）正常发光．
宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 99. April 23 is World Reading Day. Write a short passage of at least 60 words to call on your classmates to get into good habits of reading and read more good books. (4月23日是“世界读书日”,请你写一篇短文，呼吁全班同学以实际行动迎接“世界读书日”的到来，为创建“书香校园”，多读书、读好书，养成课外读书的好习惯。字数不少于60个，标点符号不占格。要求内容切题，意思连贯.) ( 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分. ) Use the following points as a guide. （短文须包含下列要点）: 1. What do the students who are not interested in study usually do in their spare time? 2.What are the advantages of reading? 3.What are your suggestions? 长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 99. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Happiness is for everyone”. ( 以“幸福/快乐属于每个 人”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） For reference: Do you feel happy in your life? What / Who usually brings happiness to you? What can you do to make yourself or others happy? 崇明县初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Something I want to do during the winter holiday”. （以“寒假 中我想做的一件事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） Use the following points as a reference. （以下问题仅供参考） What is the thing that you want to do during the winter holiday? Why do you want to do it? How are you going to do it? （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名 ．．．．．．．．．．．、校名及其它相关信息 ．．．．．．．．．，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．。 奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 99. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信) Suppose you are Sara, you want to enter your ideal school –Flower Senior High School. Please write a letter 作文
2014年中考英语试题（二） （考试时间：90分钟满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分） Ⅰ. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分） 1. It is ___________/tru:/ that the Greens will leave here soon. A. turn B. that C. true D. tune 2. He used to ________ /we?/ a funny hat at school. A. wear B. warn C. waste D. warm 3. We can’t live without________/'w?:t?r /. Don’t waste it. A. waiter B. walk C. water D. wail 4. It’s impolite to speak loudly in ________ /'p?bl?k/. Please keep your voice down. A. popular B. problem C. photo D. public 5. It’s ___________ /'nes?s?r?/ for us to help parents do chores on weekends. A surprisingly B. necessary C. successfully D. suppose Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（25分） 6. Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the 7. It’s nice _______ you _______ me with my lessons. A. for, helping B. for, to help C. of, to help D. of, helping 8. The book is _______ great value. It is well worth_______ twice. A. of, reading B. of, to be read C. with, reading D. with, to be read 9. Not all the students would rather _______ computer games than _______. A. play, study B. playing, studying C. to play, to study D. playing, study 10. ---Is that modern car _______, Linda? ---Nobody but Jim can afford such an expensive car. It must belong to _______. A. your, his B. yours, he C. your, him D. yours, him 11. ______ young trees have been planted here, now it is a really beautiful place. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of 12. Could you tell me ______, please? A. how can I get to the nearest bus stop B. who that girl is C. what shall I do next D. where could I find a post office 13. --- Who will send you to the new school, your mom, your dad or your uncle? --- _______. I’ll go there by myself. A. All B. Either C. Neither D. None 14. Some Math problems are difficult for the students work out. A. so, that B. not, but C. such, that D. too, to 15. He’s hardly late for school, ? A. isn’t he B. is he C. has he D. hasn’t he 16. ---_______ beautiful music it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How 17. ---Must I finish doing my homework now, Mum? ---No, you ________. A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t 18. I don’t know when my son ________ back.When he_________ back, I’ll call you. A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come D. will come, comes 19. They _______ in Nanjing since they came to China two years ago. A. lived B. have lived C. live D. are living 20. --- Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike. ---________. A. Is that so? B. Don’t worry. C. No, I don’t D. Sorry, I won’t 21. In the past few years there _________great changes in my hometown. A. have been B. were C. had been D. are 22. --- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? --- Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I __________Sports News. A. prefer B. accept C. dislike D. refuse 23. ---What should I do, doctor?
2008资阳市课改实验区中考英语题型示例 第一部分：听力 第一节 (一) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. What was the weather like 【答案】B 录音原文： M: How was your holiday W: Oh, it was great. We had nice weather. It was sunny every day. （二）听下面2段对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 A B C 涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6－7小题。 6. What are Tony and Betty going to do tomorrow A. Swim in the sea. B. Visit a park. C. Collect coins. 【答案】B 7. What is the man interested in A. Coins and the sea. B. Animals and plants. C. The sea and birds. 【答案】C 录音原文： M: Hello. Tony speaking. W: This is Betty. Listen, Tony. I won’t have to work tomorrow, so I’d like to take you somewhere. M: That’s very kind of you. I’d like that. Where are we going W: We could start with Sea Park. It’s quite near here. M: What’s interesting about the park W: We can climb to the top of the hill and we can see the beautiful sea from there. M: Wonderful! It should be a nice day. W: Then we could visit the museum in the park. M: What’s on show there W: Coins. There are all kinds of coins from all times. M: I’d rather spend the day outside. W: Then, how about going to Bird Island There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too. M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
物理试卷 第1页（共12页） 物理试卷 第2页（共12页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省徐州市2019年初中学业水平考试 物 理 (满分:80分 考试时间:80分钟) 一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项符合题意；每小题2分，共20分） 1.机械手表放在耳朵附近，听到表针走动的声音较小；把一个气球放在手表与耳朵之间相互贴紧，听到表针走动的声音较大．这两种情况声音的主要差别是 （ ） A .音调 B .响度 C .音色 D .频率 2.电冰箱中霜的形成属于 （ ） A .蒸发 B .液化 C .凝华 D .升华 3.把万花筒一端对着光亮的地方并转动，从另一端能看到千变万化的图案，这是因为万花筒内放置的 （ ） A .平面镜 B .凹面镜 C .凸透镜 D .凹透镜 4.将一勺砂糖放入一杯水中，整杯水都变甜了．这个现象说明 （ ） A .分子是运动的 B .分子间有引力 C .分子间有斥力 D .分子可以再分 5.如图所示自行车的各个部分中，减小了有害摩擦的是 （ ） A .车胎 B .车把 C .车轴 D .脚踏板面 6.下列有关中学生的数据中，符合实际情况的是 （ ） A .脚的长度约10 cm B .行走一步的距离约0.5 m C .步行的速度约15 m D .心脏跳动一次的时间约10 s 7.下列家庭用电的做法正确的是 （ ） A .导线直接接入 插座 B .手拿测电笔金属 杆 C .湿手拔插头 D .用电器外壳接 地 8.“北斗+5G ”技术将用于助力北京打造智慧型冬奥会，这项技术主要利用 （ ） A .电磁波 B .超声波 C .次声波 D .红外线 9.我省首座“光充储”电动汽车充电站已投入使用，该充电站利用清洁能源，通过屋顶发电板发电，这种能源是 （ ） A .石油 B .天然气 C .太阳能 D .风能 10.在“探究凸透镜成像规律”时，开始时烛焰在光屏上成缩小的像，接着把物距调整为刚才的一半，移动光屏使烛焰在光屏上成像，此时的像 （ ） A .是放大的 B .是缩小的 C .是等大的 D .以上三种都有可能 二、物理填空题（第17题2分，其余每空1分，共20分） 11.寒冬，室外装满水的缸容易破裂。因为通常气温低于 ℃时，缸里的水从表面开始凝固，而冰的密度比水小，水结成冰后质量 ，体积 （填“变 大”“变小”或“不变”），从而把水缸胀裂。 12.跳伞运动员打开降落伞后在空中匀速下降，此时运动员和伞受到的空气阻力 重力（填“＞”“＜”或“=”），运动员的重力势能 （填“变大” “变小”或“不变”）；以 为参照物，运动员是静止的。 13.一位同学体重为600 N ，自然站立在水平地面上，对地面压力为 N ，双脚站 立对地面的压强比行走时 ；某沼泽地能承受的压强为4 210 Pa ?，这位同学 与沼泽地的接触面积至少为 m 2，才不会陷入沼泽地。 14.在“探究光的反射规律”实验中，平面镜水平放置，白纸板要 放置在平面镜上；图中反射角度数为 ；能不能因此得出反射光线和入射光线总是垂直的结论？ 。 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无-------------------- 效 ----------------
杨浦区2012学年度第一学期期末质量调研 初三英语练习卷(满分150分) 2013.1 (完卷时间：100分钟，答案一律写在答卷纸上) Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分） A B C D E F G 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分) 7. A) By bike. B) By train. C) By car. D) By bus. 8. A) Hainan. B) Beijing. C) Paris. D) London. 9. A) 8:45. B) 9:15. C) 8:30. D) 9:00. 10. A) Pink. B) Black. C) White. D) Red. 11. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Snowy. D) Sunny. 12. A) Shop assistant and customer. B) Teacher and student. C) Hostess and guest. D) Repairman and customer. 13. A) 100 yuan. B) 900 yuan. C) 920 yuan. D) 1,000 yuan. 14. A) From newspapers. B) From a message. C) From ads on the train. D) From the woman. 15. A) Have a party on Friday. B) Have a party on Saturday. C) Look for another restaurant. D) Book a more expensive room. 16. A) Geography. B) Chinese. C) History. D) Science. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)
初中英语试题 第I卷（选择题共80分） 第二部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 在能填入相应空白处的最佳选项上打√。 26. —Did you get there by ______ bike? —No, I took ______ taxi. A. a; a B. 不填; a C. the; the D. a; the 27. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes? —No, they aren‘t. ______ are black over there. A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours 28. —Mom, shall we have supper now? —Oh, we won‘t have supper ______ your dad comes back. A. until B. since C. while D. after 29. —Which do you like , summer or winter? —I prefer summer. A. good B. well C. better D. best 30. —Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool? —Yes, and it‘s made ______ Shanghai. A. by B. in C. for D. from 31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning. —Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them. A. both B. neither C. some D. all 32. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers. —Yes. Many middle school students are his ______. A. heroes B. stars C. fans D. brothers 33. —I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop ______ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 34. —Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet? —I‘m sorry, my computer doesn‘t work. A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out 35. —The little girl ______ her seat to an old man on the bus. —What a kind girl! A. brought B. offered C. gave D. lent 36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it ______, we‘ll play chess instead. A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains 37. — ______ do you read English newspapers? —I read China Daily every day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 38. —Must I learn all these words by heart? —No, you ______. It‘ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books. A. needn‘t B. can‘t C. shouldn‘t D. mustn‘t 39. —Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday? —Sorry, I‘ve no idea. A. how much did he pay for B. how much he spent C. how much he paid for D. how much did he spend 40. —Happy birthday to you, Mary! — ______. A. Thanks a lot B. The same to you C. You‘re welcome D. It‘s kind of you 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，在能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项上打√。 Jack 41 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 42 his holidays, but last year he thought, ―I‘ve never been to43 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 44 they like it very much, so this year I‘m going there, too.‖ So he got on a45 to Spain and 46 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 47 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 48 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Jack 49 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, ―Where am I?‖ Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack‘s words, he said to him50 , ―Maps of the city, sir?‖ 41. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped 42. A. for B. off C. with D. into 43. A. all B. both C. other D. any 44. A. and B. but C. though D. however 45. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike 46. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed 47. A. down B. up C. away D. out 48. A. before B. while C. since D. after 49. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped 50. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 在能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项上打√。 A A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak. ―It‘s been a pleasure teaching you this term,‖ he said. ―You‘ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ?B‘ for the course.‖Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. ―This is your last chance,‖ he said. ―Does anyone else want to leave?‖ Al l the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
徐州市2007年初中毕业、升学考试 理化试卷物理部分 注意事项： 1．答第1卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3．第1题至10题为物理题，占20分；第11题至20题为化学题，占20分。共40分。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H--1 C--12 N--14 O--16 Na--23 S--32 Fe--56 一、选择题(每小题只有一个选项符合题意。每小题2分，共40分) 1．一种新型保险柜安装有声纹锁，只有主人说出事先设定的暗语才能打开，别人即使说出暗语也打不开锁。这种声纹锁辨别主人声音的依据是 A．音调B．音色 C．响度D．声速 2．自然界的水循环中，地面水进入大气主要通过的物态变化过程是 A．升华B．熔化 c．沸腾D．蒸发 3．小明想拍一张雨后晴空的照片，小华建议他加一块滤色镜，小明应选择 A．红滤色镜B．黄滤色镜 C．蓝滤色镜D．绿滤色镜 4．如图1所示是一种“X光”玩具，它能让你隔着不透明物体看 到后面的东西。它的原理与下列哪种仪器相同 A．潜望镜B．望远镜 C．显微镜D．透视仪 5．内能和能量的关系就像重力和 A．压力B．弹力 C．摩擦力D．力 6．小梅帮妈妈做饭时，把一个质量为l00g的土豆放进盛满水的盆里，有90g水溢出，则A．土豆会浮在水面上 B．土豆会沉人盆底 C．土豆会悬浮在水中 D．不能据此判断出土豆的浮沉， 7．人呼吸时，在肺的形状从图2的左图变成右图的过程中，肺内气压与大气压的关系是A．大于大气压B．等于大气压 C·小于大气压D．先大于大气压，后小于大气压 8·如图3所示是古代战争中的“大炮”——抛石机，用它把大石块抛出去，打击远处的敌人，它实际是一个
2013中考英语模拟试卷 班级: 姓名: A卷基础题共100分 I.按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。(10 x 0.5=5分) 1.good(最高级) 2.invite(名词) 3.tall(反义词) 4.go (过去式) 5.tooth(复数) 6.babysit(现在分词) 7.watch(单三) 8.have（单三）_____9.one （序数词)_____ 10 . know （同音词）_____ Ⅱ.英汉互译(10 x 0.5=5分) 1.上网 2.感冒, 受凉 3.到达 4.照顾，照看 5后天 6.be good at 7.去看电影 8. .last name 9.take out the trash 10.hung out Ⅲ．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（15 x 1=15分） 1．How often does she do exercise? ------- (two) a week. 2．I have a toothache ----You should (see) a dentist. 3．How many (banana) do we need? 4．I enjoy (read)books 5．Let's (make) fruit salad now. 6．He always (take) walks 7．Yao Ming is the .(popular)basketball player in China . 8．I 'd love (come) to your birthday party. 9．The apple is (big) than that one 10．He must (do) the chores on weekends. 11．Jim runs as (fast) as Jack. 12．I sometimes go (shop) with my mother. 13．The girl (make) her bed yesterday morning 14．They are going to (study) computer science 15．Do you have to (clean) your room?. Ⅳ.选择填空（30 x 1=30分） ( ) 1 .I ______ a student. You _____a teacher. It _____a map. A .am, is, are B. am, are, is C. is, are, am D. is, am, are ( ) 2. Is this _______ pencil case? A. she B. she’s C .her D you ( ) 3 .This is ____eraser and that is ______ ruler. A. an ,an B. a , a C .an a D. a an ( )4. .They don’t have _____ color pencil ,_____I have some . A . some, so B . any, but C .any ,or D. some , and ( ) 5 . --Your T –shirt is very nice , ----- __________. A . Thank you. B. You’re welcome .C. That’s all right. D. Oh ,no ( ) 6. _____ is the ninth month of the year? A . September B . November C . December D. October ( ) 7. -- ________ does he like P.E.? ---- Because it’s interesting. A. what B. why C. who D. when ( ) 8. Can you play _______ guitar? A. the B . / C. a D. an ( ) 9. ---What’s your favorite __________? --- Science. A. sport B . food C . color D . subject ( ) 10. --- what’s the time, please ? ---- sorry ___________. A . It’s six thirty B. I don’t know C. let me see D. I don’t think so ( ) 11. -----How _____ do you go to the health club ?----Three times a month A . Soon B .many C .much D. often． ( ) 12. ---What’s the matter with you, lily? ---- I’m not _________. A good B better C feeling well D feeling good ( ) 13. ---_______ do you usually get to school? --- By bike A What B Where C How D Why ( )14．---- Are you free tomorrow?--- No. I ______ see my grandma with my mother. A．be going to B．am going to C．going to D．am not going to ( )15．------______ you at home last night? ------ No, I ______. A．Were, were not B．Were, wasn't C．is, isn't D．Are, am not ( ) 16-----Where ____ you meet him yesterday?---- I _____ him in front of the station. A．do, meet B．were, met C．did, meet D．did, met ( ) 17．Who has ______ apples, Li Lei, Jim or Lucy? A．much B．Most C．the most D．more ( ) 18Cut ______ the apples and then put them _______ the blender.
遵义市2014年中考模拟考试 英语答题卡 得分： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 51 A B C D E F G 52 A B C D E F G 53 A B C D E F G 54 A B C D E F G 55 A B C D E F G 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 考生必读： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答题时，必须使用0.5mm 黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上，答案在试卷上或没有答在规定答题区域内的答题无效。 乡镇 学校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 密 封 线
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain