2019年度全国职称英语等级考试

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2019年度全国职称英语等级考试

综合类〔A级〕试题

第1部分:词汇选项〔第1~15题,每题l分,共15分〕

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1Withimmenserelief,Istoppedrunning.

AsomeBenormous

ClittleDextensive

2Thescientistsbegantoaccumulatedata.

AcollectBhandle

CanalyzeDinvestigate

3Jackeventuallyovertookthelasttruck.

AhitBpassed

CreachedDled

4Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.

ApossibleBprofitable

CeasyDwise

5Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.

AfactBmystery

CstatementDgame

6Thatguyisreallywitty.

AsmartBugly

ChonorableDpopular

7Theworldchampionsufferedasensationaldefeat.

AreasonableBdramatic

ChumiliatingDhorrifying

8ItseemsthatonlyMaryiseligible.forthejob.

ApreparedBtrained

CqualifiedDguided

9ThispoemdepictsthebeautifulsceneryofatownintheSouth.

ApraisesBwrites

CimitatesDdescribes

10Themeaningisstillobscure.

AvagueBtransparent

CalienDsignificant

11Dumpedwastemightcontaminatewatersupplies.

AdestroyBdecrease

CdelayDpollute

12OnetheorypostulatesthattheancientFilipinoscamefromIndiaandPersia. AassumesBexpects

CpredictsDconsiders

13Itisverydifficultforachildtoadheretorules.

ArememberBfollow

CunderstandDlearn

14IhopethatIdidn’tdoanythingabsurd1astnight.

AawkwardBstrange

CstupidDawful

15Thereshouldbelawsthatprohibitsmokingaroundchildren.

AforbidBadvocate

CinheritDwithdraw

第2部分:阅读判断〔第16~22题,每题l分,共7分〕

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提

供的是正确信息,请选择A;假如该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

WhatisGlobalization?

Itwastheanti-globalizationmovementthatreallyputglobalizationonthemap.Asawordith asexistedsincethel960s,buttheprotestsagainstthisallegedlynewprocess,whichitsopp onentscondemnasawayoforderingpeople'slives,broughtglobalizationoutofthefinancia landacademicworldsandintoeverydaycurrentaffairs.

Inthelatel980sandearlyl990s,thebusinessmodelcalledthe“globalized”financialmarketcametobeseenasanentitythatcouldhavemorethanjustaneconomicimpacto nthepartsoftheworldIttouched.Globalizationcametobeseenasmorethansimplyawayofdoi ngbusiness,orrunningfinancialmarkets-itbecameaprocess.Fromthenonthewordtookonal ifeofitsown.

Sohowdoestheglobalizedmarketwork?Itismoderncommunicationsthatmakeitpossible;fortheBritishservicesectortodealwithitscustomersthroughacallcentreinIndia,orfor asportswear〔运动服〕manufacturertodesignitsproductsinEurope,maketheminsouth.eastAsiaandselltheminno rthAmerica.

Butthisiswheretheanti—globalizationsidegetsstuckin〔关注〕.Ifthesepracticesreplacedomesticeconomiclifewithaneconomythatisheavilyinflu encedorcontrolledfromoverseas.thenthecreationofaglobalizedeconomicmodelandthepr ocessofglobalizationcanalsobeseenasasurrenderofpowertothecorporations,orameanso fkeepingpoorernationsintheirplace. Noteveryoneagreesthatglobalizationisnecessarilyevil,orthatglobalizedcorporati onsarerunningthelivesofindividualsoraremorepowerfulthannations.Somesaythatthesp readofglobalization,freemarketsandfreetradeintothedevelopingworldisthebestwayto beatpoverty-theonlyproblemisthatfreemarketsandfreetradedonotyettrulyexist. Globalizationcanbeseenasapositive,negativeorevenmarginalprocess.Andregardlessof whetheritworksforgoodorill,globalization'sexactmeaningwillcontinuetobethesubjec tofdebateamongthosewhooppose,Supportorsimplyobserveit.

16Globalizationisatermusedonlyinthefinancialandacademicworlds. ARightBWrongCNotmentioned