201209学期《大学英语2》复习纲要一
Part I. Vocabulary and Grammar
Directions: For each of the following 10 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.
1. John was going to _______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.约翰他很难告诉他的朋友玛丽有多重。
A. inform
B. embarrass
C. concede
D. intimidate
2. To escape the police the suspect had to conceal his _______ under a false name.为了逃避警察的抓捕,嫌疑犯取了一个假名字。
A. status
B. identity
C. concern
D. conscience
3. We need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again so that it can make sense to everyone.我们需要明确的实验说明让每个人都会用。
A. clarify说明
B. cling
C. claim
D. clap
4. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.当你购买你汽车零件时，要从授权经销商购买。
A. generous
B. genuine
C. genius
D. gentle
5. Careful planning and hard work will_______ our final success.周密的计划和努力工作，将确保我们最终的成功。
A. assure
B. ensure
C. discharge
D. deny
6. Don’t get off the bus until it _______.不要下车直到它停住
A. stops
B. stopped
C. will stop
D. shall stop
7. I took_______ tea than you.我喝茶比你少。
A. less
B. few
C. fewer
D. little
8. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.那只松鼠很幸运，没有被抓住
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
9. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.我现在必须走了,上学的时间到了。
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. am going
10. To serve the people means giving as_______ and ask for as_______ as possible.为人民服务思是多付出少要求。
A. much…little
B. much…few
C. many…a little
D. more…less
Part II. Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are 2 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice.
Passage 1
Submission Guidelines投稿指南
Before sending us a manuscript（稿件）, look through recent issues（刊物）of the Post to get an idea of the range and style of articles we publish. Y ou will discover that our focus has broadened to include well-researched, timely and informative articles on finance, home improvement, travel, humor, and many other fields.在邮寄稿件前，通过对最近刊物上发表文章的范围和风格就会看出。你会发现我们的重点已扩大到包括研究类，时事，知识类文章，在金融，家居改善，旅游，幽默，和许多其他领域。
The Post’s goal is to remain unique, with content that provides additional understandings on the ever-evolving American scene.文章的主题是反映更多的不断变化的美国社会.
In addition to feature-length（专题长度的）articles, the Post buys anecdotes, cartoons, and photos. Payment ranges from $25 to $400.除了长篇（专题长度的）的文章，后买的轶事，漫画，和照片。支付范围从$ 25到$ 400。
Our nonfiction needs include how-to, useful articles on gardening, pet care and training, financial planning, and subjects of interest to a 45-plus, home-loving readership. For nonfiction articles, indicate any special qualifications you have for writing about the subject, especially scientific material. Include one or two published pieces with your article. We prefer typed articles between 1,000 and 2,000 words in length. We encourage you to send both printed and online versions.我们的纪实需要包括指引，45岁以上的读者感兴趣,实用的文章，关于园艺，宠物护理培训，财务规划的相关内容。非小说类文章，表明任何特殊资格你写的主题，特别是材料科学。包括一个或二个出版的作品发表您的文章。我们喜欢的类型之间的1000和2000字的长度。我们鼓励您发送印刷和电子版本。
We also welcome new fiction. A light, humorous touch is appreciated. We are always in need of straight humor article s. Make us laugh, and we’ll buy it.我们也欢迎新小说。直白的说，幽默是赞赏。我们总是需要直接的幽默文章。让我们开怀大笑，我们会买它。
Feature articles average about 1,000 to 2,000 words. We like positive, fresh angles to Post articles, and we ask that they be thoroughly researched.专题文章，平均约1000至2000字。我们喜欢积极的，新鲜的角度发表文章，我们要求他们彻底研究。
We normally respond to article submissions within six weeks. Y ou are free to submit the article elsewhere at the same time.我们通常在六周内回应投递文章。同时你可以在其他地方投递文章。
Please submit all articles to Features Editor, The Saturday Evening Post, 1100 Waterway Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46202,（317）634-1100.请寄所有文章到编辑部，星期六晚邮报，1100水路的林荫大道，印第安纳波利斯，46202信箱，（317）634-1100。
11. Before sending a manuscript to the Post, a contributor is advised to _______.在发送稿件前，先确定投稿范围.
A. get a better understanding of American issues
B. find out the range of the articles in the post
C. increase his knowledge in many fields
D. broaden his research focus
12. To submit nonfiction articles，a contributor must_______.提交的非小说类文章，投稿者必须提供自己的特殊说明
A. provide his special qualification
B. be a regular reader of the post
C. produce printed versions
D. be over 45 years old
13. In addition to feature-length（专题长度的）articles, the Post buys anecdotes, cartoons, and
photos. Payment ranges from $25 to_______.除了长篇（专题长度的）的文章，后买的轶事，漫画，和照片。支付范围从25美元到400美元
A. $400
B. $100
C. $250
D. $1000
14. From the passage we can learn that the Post_______.从文中我们可以了解到投稿需要幽默作品
A. allows article submissions within six weeks
B. favors science articles within 2,000 words
C. have a huge demand for humorous works
D. prefers nonfiction to fiction articles
15. Which of the following statements is Not True? _______下列哪个陈述是不正确的？
A. The Post’s goal is to remain unique, with content that provides additional understandings on
the ever-evolving American scene.
B. Our nonfiction needs include how-to, useful articles on gardening, pet care and training,
financial planning, and subjects of interest to a 45-plus, home-loving readership.
C. Feature articles average about 1,000 to 2,000 words.
D. We normally respond to article submissions within four weeks. Y ou are free to submit the article elsewhere at the same time.我们通常在四周内回复文章投递。同时你可以在其他地方投递文章。
Passage 2
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. 我爱母亲的书桌，因为我只是足够高，坐在上面的。母亲坐在写信。Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.站在椅子上，看着墨水瓶，钢笔，和白色的纸，我决定写是世界上最美妙的事。
Y ears later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”多年后，在她最后的疾病，母亲把不同的东西给了我的姐姐和弟弟。“但是桌上，”她说，“是给伊丽莎白的。”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.我从未见到她愤怒，也没见她哭过。我知道她爱我；她表现在行动。但作为一个最小的女儿。我想有母女间的谈心。
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.这些都没发生,我们之间出现了代沟。我是“太情绪化”,但是她活着很简单
As years passed and I had my own family. 当多年以后我有了自己的家庭I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. 我爱我妈妈并感谢她给我一个快乐的家I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.我用小心的措词给她写信请求她的原谅.
My hope turned to disappointment, 我的希望变成了失望then little interest and, finally, peace –it seemed that nothing happened.然后有点期待,最后什么也没发生I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. 我不确定信给了妈妈I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.我只是写信试着改变她的想法.
But the present of h er desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside – a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.但她桌子做礼物让我明
白,她很高兴我的写作工作。我仔细清理了书桌，发现了一些信件–我父亲的一张照片和一个单页信纸，折叠了很多次。这是我的信。
“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”“无论做出任何决定，妈妈，您总是选择做而不是说。”
16. The writer began to love her mother’s desk_______.作者开始爱她母亲的书桌上时，她还是个孩子
A. after Mother died
B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child
D. when Mother gave it to her
17. The passage shows that_______.文章表明，母亲外表冰冷,内心很爱她的女儿
A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. Mother was too serious about her daughter in words
C. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words
18. The underlined word “gulf” in the passage means_______.下划线的单词“海湾”在通过意味着母亲和女儿之间不同的想法
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between mother and daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
19. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness? _______母亲与女儿的来信，请求原谅什么？她反复的读那封信直到去逝。
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
20. What’s best title of th e passage? _______文章最好的标题?母亲的书桌
A. My letter to Mother
B. Mother and children
C. My Mother’s Desk
D. Talks between Mother and me
Part III. T ranslate English into Chinese.
Directions: For this part, you are required to translate English into Chinese.
In spite of what I don’t have, I don’t feel poor. Why? I’ve enjoyed exceptionally good health for 53 years. It’s not just that I’ve been illness-free, it’s that I feel vigorous and spirited. Exercising is actually fun for me. I also cherish the gift of creativity. When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or make up a joke that tickles someone, I feel rich inside. I am continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process. And talking with so many interesting writer friends is one of my main sources of enjoyment.
Part IV. T ranslate Chinese into English.
Directions: For this part, you are required to translate Chinese into English.
我从不认为自己穷，但有一个事实不可否认，当我每年填表报税的时候，我总是属于收入最低的一类人。在过去的三十五年中，我只出去度过一次假。我的电视机是黑白的，是八年前
别人送给我的。
然而，对于别人非常想要得到的物质性的东西，我并不感兴趣。我的汽车是1999年的产品，已经很旧了，开了九万多英里，但是它依然很可靠。我的住房不大，但是很舒适、温暖。我的衣服很适合我的工作，主要都在户外。我对计算机的需求很少，图书馆就能满足我的使用要求。
I don't think of myself as a poor man, but there is a fact that can not be denied, when I fill in the tax year, I always belong to the lowest income category. In
thirty-five years of in the past, I only had a vacation. My TV set is Monochrome television, Others give me eight years ago.
However, for others very want material things, I am not interested in. My car is the 1999 products, is already very old, opened more than 90000 miles, but it was still very reliable. My house is not big, but very comfortable, warm. My clothes are suitable for my work, mainly in the open air. My computer needs are few, the library can meet my requirement.
201209学期《大学英语2》复习纲要一答案
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1-5 BBABB 6-10 AACBA
Part II. Reading Comprehension
11-15 BAACD16-20 CABDC
Part III. Translate English into Chinese（主观题无标准答案）
Part IV. Translate Chinese into English（主观题无标准答案）
云南师范大学商学院 2011---2012学年下学期《英语（2）》期末考试 试卷A 卷 座 号 学院（系） 专业 年级班级 学号 姓名 题号 I II III IV V VI 总分 累分人 复核人 得分 考试说明： 1、本试卷共 4 页，考试时间为 120 分钟； 2、考试方式：闭卷； 3、全部试题均答在试卷上。 I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. (本大题共20题，每小题1分， 共20分) sketch grateful assemble well-being symptom irritate defend challenge trial overall disorder slide illustrate decent mentality weep tap vital informed sensation 1、He quickly the view from the window. 2、I am extremely to all the teachers for their help. 3、This kind of bookcase can easily be using a screwdriver. 4、Let me give an example to the point. 5、The majority of residents here are _________ citizens. 6、I do not understand the ______________ of these teenagers. 7、He always has the_________________ of the masses at heart. 8、The affair is a ______________ of a global ecnomic crisis. 9、It really______________ me when he does not help around the house. 10、Several glasses________________ off the tray and crashed to the floor. 11、He ______________ bitterly when it was time for us to leave. 12、Listen ! Someone is_____________ on the window. 得分 评卷人 装 订线内不要答题
昆明学院继续教育学院医学相关专业成人教育复习资料 科目：_______大学英语II______ ______ 姓名：______________________________ 学号：______________________________
Book 3 Unit 1 Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Jason and Lucy advised me ______ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not drinking B. not to drink C. to drink D. drinking 2. Nowadays, new technology has made ______ possible to produce new products faster and at lower costs. A. this B. that C. it D. one 3. The biggest jewelry store is reported in the newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to be robbed C. be robbed D. to have been robbed 4. _______ kind to the enemy is _______ cruel to yourself. A. To be… to be B. Be… be C. To be…be D. Be… to be 5. Perry doesn’t have to be made ________ because he always studies very hard. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 6. The way we type _______ the way we spell. A. effects B. effective C. affecting D. affects 7. Our elders look down ______ spelling and grammar errors. A. in B. to C. on D. at 8. We almost never see a teen use extensive vocabulary _______ by our teachers in a text message.
《大学英语 2 》复习资料 一、单词或短语英汉互译 1.将下列词语译成中文 (1)economist（2）goods（3 ）profit （4）consumer（5）Interest 1. 经济学家； 2. 商品; 3. 利润; 4. 消费者 5.利息 （6）charge（7 ）affect（8 ）industrious （9）package（10 ）machinery 6.收费 7.影响 8.勤劳的 9.包装10. 机械 （11）concern（12 ）furniture （13）strong-willed（14 ）snowstorm 11. 关心12. 家具 13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪 （15）cosmetics 15. 化妆品 2.将下列词语译成英文 （16）投资（17）需求(18) 炊具 （19）市场（20）制造商 16.investment17. demand18. cooker
19. Market20.manufacturer (21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过 (24)进口（25）资源 21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed 24. Import25.resource （26）条形码（27 ）结账 （28）以防万一 26. universal product code27. check out 28. In case （29）气候（30 ）免费 29.climate30. Free 二、单项选择题 1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on(B). A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason 2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him. A. disturbing B. disturbed C. being disturbed D.to disturb 3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,
电大《大学英语2》复习资料2 : 复习资料(1620) III. Reading Comprehension Are you planning a vacation? If you like hot and extremely dry summers, go to Phoenix, Arizona? For hot temperatures but lots of rain and thunderstorms, try Miami, Florida. If you want average temperatures and rainfall, St. Louis, Missouri, is the spot, or if you ? re a cold weather fan, head to Fairbanks, Alaska? Its winters are very cold with little precipitation（冰雹）?Each of these cities has a certain type of weather. The average weather for a place over many years is called climate, and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same? How can this be? Many things in nature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation, affect climate. Nearness to mountain, oceans, and large lakes affects it too. Another factor is altitude, or height above sea leve 1. Air cools as altitude increases? So a city at a higher altitude may be colder than one at a lower altitude? Finally winds affect climate. They move heat and moisture between the oceans and continents? Winds keep the tropics（热带地区）from overheating. They keep the polar （极地的）regions from getting overly cold. Climate changes over long periods of time? Some scientists think, for example, that the earth s climate changed at the time of the dinosaurs? They think the dinosaurs died because of the change. What causes a climate to change? One possible cause may be changes in the sun. Sunspots, for example, are cool, dark spots that form on the sun. Sunspots may decrease precipitation on the earth and cause unusually dry periods. Changes in the atmosphere may change climate too. Volcanic
第一单元 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间 那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气 感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.
大学英语2复习资料 1、选择题 1、Please sit down and make yourself __A____ 、 A、at home B、in the room C、upset D、easy 2、Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only、 A、get off B、pull up C、get on D、pick up 3、We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs、 A、take into account B、bring forward C、keep in mind D、e true 4.They seem to have no interest in __C___ 、 5、He saw three __C___ in the field、 A、fox B、mouse C、sheep D、goose 6、There was ____C__ old car outside the door、 A、any B、some C、an D、X 7、Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean、 A、one B、a C、this D、the 8 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting、 A、somebody B、some C、anybody D、any 9、Try to do your work ___A___ next time、 A、more carefully B、more quick C、more fast D、more well 10、George is____B__ of our six children、 A、the elder B、the eldest C、elder D、eldest 11\ Today is ___B____、 A、January the twenty-two B、the twenty-second of January C、January twenty-two D、the twenty-two of January A、mutual B、ordinary C、mon D、usual 12、I was __C___ to find his article on such an _____ topic so ______ 、 A、surprised; excited; bored B、surprising; exciting; boring C、surprised; exciting; boring D、surprising; excited; bored 13、__A___ pretty late, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus、 A、Being B、It being C、As is being D、It was being 14、The food was delicious、That was a ___D__ meal、 A、satisfaction B、satisfy C、satisfied D、satisfying 15、She asked me how long ___C____ to build the church、 A、it was taken B、did it take C、it had taken D、does it take 16、Not only I but also Jane A__ tired of having one exam after another、 A、is B、are C、be D、am
Vocabulary 1.Bare adj 赤裸的 2.Impulse n. 冲动 impulse on 3.Unexpected adj 意外的 4.Contract v 收缩，合同 5.At a sight of 一看见 6.Appoint v 任命 be appointed 7.Hesitate v 犹豫 not hesitate to do sth 8.Origin n 血统，出生 9.Humble 地位低下，谦逊 modest 谦虚 10.Judgment n 判断 judging by 11.Existence n 存在 12.Superior adj 较好的 be superior to/ in 13.Besides 除….之外还有 except 除….外没有 14.Apply v 申请 apply to sb for 15.Mumble v 含糊的说 16.Attach to 把…联系在一起 attach importance to 17.Capable 有能力，潜力做某事 competent 有能力胜任某事 18.Protest v 抗议，反对 19.Prospect n 展望 20.Consist of 组成 21.Few/a few little/a little 22.Pursue v 忙于，从事 23.Conclude v 推断出 24.Encounter v 意外遇见 25.Anticipate v 预见 26.Conceit n 自负 27.In practice 在实践中 28.In advance 预先，事前 29.Possess v 占有 30.Evidence n 证据 31.Accident 事故，偶然意外，不幸 Event 历史事件 Incident 事件，小事 32.dwell on 老想着 33.rise go down 34.butterflies in the stomach 35.it’s the last straw that breaks the camel’s back. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and major who says they haven’t. 席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了激烈的讨论。年轻女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，
XX职业技术学院 2015—2016学年第二学期经济与管理系 2015级三年制会计、会审、旅游管理、物流管理专业 《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷 考试说明：本课程为闭卷考试，可携带文具（或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料） I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 20% 1. 一种文化符号 2. 一则电视广告 3. 时尚和潮流的区别 4. 一个被灌输的概念 5. 自信满满 6. plus 14 percent annual interest 7. Follow your passion, not money 8. the opportunity to get to know yourself 9. all-too-familiar glow on his face 10. the driving directions he gave us II Everyday % (Identify the answer is right or wrong：If the answer is right , you should “A”, if not, choose “B”. ) 1、------Do you like your present job as a secretary -------I’m a nurse in No. 1 hospital. A. Right B. Wrong 2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too. A. Right B. Wrong 3、------Are you the fresh year student in the college ------Yes, I am. A. Right B. Wrong 4、------Can I bring you something to drink at the moment ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please. A. Right B. Wrong 5、------Have you ever been to America for some reason ------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future. A. Right B. Wrong 6、------Is there a bank of China near here ------I saw him this morning. A. Right B. Wrong 7、------Can you remember the doctor’s phone number ------Yes, it’s 6821215. A. Right B. Wrong 8、------Can I help you, Sir ------Yes, I’d like to book a single room for 2 days. A. Right B. Wrong 9、------How do you like the book you are reading recently ------It’s very good. And I like it very much. A. Right B. Wrong 10、------What about seeing a film tonight ------See you later. A. Right B. Wrong III、Reading comprehension 15% Passage A I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but h e is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays
Unit 1 Useful Expressions 1. 被系在…上be attached to… 2. 探索行为exploratory behavior 3. 偶尔on occasion 4. 父母的责任parental duties 5. 揭示，阐明throw light on 6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose 7. 要做的动作desired action 8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome 9. 关键critical point 10. 育儿观value of child rearing 11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 12. 回想起来in retrospect 13. 善意的well-intentioned 14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue 15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 16. 适用于apply to 17. 发展到evolve to 18. 发展创造力promote creativity 19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goals . Sentence Translation 1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing. (=然而，我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。) 2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. (=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。) 3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. (=我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。) 4. 我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。(= With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.) 5. 但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解
2011级快班大学英语（II）期末考试A卷答案 Part I. Writing (15%) 略 Part II. Translation (10%) 1.easily snap into pieces and then melt in the mouth 2.the latest economic proposal put forward by the President 3.there was no point in adjusting the plan 4.simply lose hope, or are becoming increasingly cynical 5.it was hard for him to become conditioned to rural life again Part III. Synomys (5%) 1-5. CCAAD 6-10. DABAD Part IV. Listening Comprehension (25%) 11-15. BDDBD 16-20. CAABB 21-25. BACAA 26-30. CCCD 31-35. DBBCB Part V. Vocabulary and Structure (5%) 36-40. CBBAA 41-45. BCBBC Part VI. R eading Comprehension (30%) 46-50. ADACD 51-55. DCBDB 56-60. ACAAB Part VII. Cloze (10%) 61-66. CADAB 66-70. CCDAA 71-75. CDCBA 76-80. DBAAD
Unit 1Ways of Learning Pair Work 1.What were the author and his wife doing in Nanjing in the spring of 1987? They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in Nanjing. 2.What was their son Benjamin fond of doing during their stay at the Jinling Hotel? Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel. 3.How would Chinese staff members of the hotel respond to Benjamin’s attempt to the key into the slot? They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly. 4.Why did the author decide to work the key-slot anecdote into his discussions with Chinese educators? Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. 5.What did his Chinese collegues think of the key-slot incident? Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel. 6.What did the author emphasize in presenting his views about the incident? He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by oneself. 7.What does the author emphasize in presenting his views about the incident? He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational and artistic practices between China and the USA. 8.In what way does the author associate the key-slot incident with “teaching by holding his hand”? The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided. 9.What examples does the author give to illustrate childhood education in the arts in China? One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animals skillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old were producing works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day. 10.How do Americans and Chinese differ in their attitudes to creativity? Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity. 11.What makes them take different positions on the question of creativity? This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking. 12.What suggestion goes the author make about seeking a better approach to fostering skills and creativity? The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills.
大学英语精读第二册课文翻译 (全) UNTH 2-1 It is humorous essay. 这是一篇幽默的文章。 But after reading it you will surely find that the author is most serious in writing it. 但是读过之后你将会发现作者写这篇文章的时候是很严肃的。 Ts There Life on Earth? 地球上有生命吗？ Art Buchwald 阿特.布奇沃德 There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week. 金星上本周异常热闹。 For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the plant Earth, 那里的科学家首次成功地将一颗卫星送上了地球， and is has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since. 从此卫星便一直不断地发回信号和照片。 The satellite was directed into an area know as Manhattan 卫星被发射到一个叫曼哈顿的地区(named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. （它是用金星上伟大的天文学家曼哈顿教授的名字命名的, Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago). 两万光年前是他首次用望远镜发现了该地区）。 Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, 由于良好的天气条件以及高质量的信号， Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information 使得金星上的科学家们能够获得宝贵资料as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. 有关载人飞碟能否在地球上着陆。 A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology. 一次有关记者招待会在金星理工学院举行。 "We have come to the conclusion, “我们得出以下结论，based on last week's satellite landing," Prof. Zog said, 根据一周进行的卫星地球着陆，”佐格教授说，"that there is no life on Earth." 地球上不存在生命现象。”
大学英语b复习 资料二 1、—Hello! Are you Joh n Smith? A : Yes, I am. B: I do. C: I'm fine. D: Oh, good. 答案：A 2、一How are you? A : How are you? B: Good morning. C: Fine, thank you. D: And you? 答案：C 3、- _______ -I'm sufferi ng from a stomachache. A : Are you feeling better? B : Why are you here? C : Are you pleased? D : What's the matter with you? 答案：D 4-I've heard that you are going to Thaila nd? Yes, I'll leave on Sun day. That's great! ______ Thank you! A :Have a nice journ ey! B :Watch out! C :H ow are you! D :Y ou are so smart! 答案：A 5、- I'm engaged! - _______ on your en gageme nt! A : Con gratulati ons B : Pleasure
C：Welcome D ：Cheers 答案：A 6、- What's the most popular sport in your university? A ：Football, I suppose. B：China against Japan. C：It's a close match. D：It's my favorite. 答案：A 7、- Good morning, sir. May I help you? A ：Yes, I don't buy anything. B：No, I don't need your help. C：Yes, I need some sugar. D：Oh, no. That's OK. 答案：C 8、- Could you pass me the salt and pepper? A ：Sorry, I didn't know what you mean. B：Ok, here you are. C：No, I won't. D：I don't know. 答案：B 9、- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. A ：What a pleasure B：It's pleasure C：I'm very pleased D：Pleased to meet you 答案：D 10、Thank you for your nice gifts.