四六级阅读常考题型之一
——细节题
（1）细节题表现形式
这类题特点是题干的信息比较具体，考查文章中的重要细节。
例：
What is the chief concern of native high-skilled, better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants? (2011.6., cet6)
而原文出处如下：
Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services. What worried them most, in other words, was the fiscal (财政的)burden of immigration.
可以看到：
题干中的high-skilled, better-educated employees的信息非常具体，和原文完全一致。
（2）细节题解题方法
A. 建议同学先看题干，后看文章。
B. 带着题干中的具体细节信息，在文中相应段落或句子，仔细研读。
C. 答案一定来自原文并要做一定的理解后，进行归纳或推理。
D. 切勿加入过多主观判断。
例：
Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so. But selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.
57. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?
A. She serves as a role model for African women.
B. She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.
C. She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.
D. She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.
【答案】C
【解析】细节归纳。由第2句可知，作者尤其对Michelle Obama能为身为非裔美国妇女的自己做什么而感兴趣（but for me as an African-American woman），而接下来的两句解释了作者之所以这么感兴趣的原因：Michelle Obama将会让人们第一次有机会靠近和接触他们极少见到的非裔美国女性，也就是她将向世界展现出非裔美国妇女的一种新形象，故答案为C。
【误区排除】
A. 她成为非裔美国妇女的偶像——文中说的是她将代表她们向世界展现新形象，而不是成为她们的榜样；所以这里千万不要加入主观意识。
B. 她身上有许多成为第一夫人的优秀品质——文中未提及
C. 她将向世界展现出非裔美国妇女的一种新形象。
D. 她会密切关注非裔美国妇女的利益——文中未提及
【练一练】
做题时间！
As we have seen，the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease ——especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors，such as poor eating habits，smoking，and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight ，but does not eat very nutritious（有营养的）foods，who feels OK but exercises only occasionally，who goes to work every day，but is not an outstanding worker，who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk ，and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts，but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely not ill and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called well. In recent years，however，some health specialists have begun to apply the terms well and wellness only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of
monitoring their body‘s condition. Most important，perhaps，people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap （缺陷）may be well，in this new sense，if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. Wellness may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve，but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living，the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
1. Today medical care is placing more stress on______.
A. keeping people in a healthy physical condition
B. monitoring patients ‘body functions
C. removing people‘s bad living habits
D. ensuring people‘s psychological well－being
2. Traditionally，a person is considered “well” if he ______.
A. does not have any unhealthy living habits
B. does not have any physical handicaps
C. is able to handle his daily routines
D. is free from any kind of disease
【答案】1. C 2. D
【解析】
1. 题干中的medical care is placing more stress on和原文第一段中的the focus of medical care细节一致。
而在第一段第一句As we have seen，the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease ——especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors，such as poor eating habits，smoking，and failure to exercise.破折号之后的内容表明，现代医疗保健主要关注的是改掉人们的不良生活习惯。这里考生应对从文中找到所需的细节进行适当归纳。
2. 题干中的traditionally和considered “well”都能在原文第二段首句The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely not ill and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs.中找到。
该句提到，传统医学把not ill和in excellent health两种状态都称作“well”，由此可知，传统医学认为的“well”就是“远离疾病”，所以，这里要对细节进行适当理解。即要理解excellent health：非常健康，与free from any kind of disease“远离任何疾病”是同一个意思。
四六级阅读常考题型之二
——推断题
(1) 推断题表现形式及应对方法
第一种：题干信息明示型
一般这类推断题题干中会包含：
suggest，imply，indicate，conclude，infer，learn from等。
出题形式：
We can infer / assume that…
It can be concluded from the passage that…
The author of the passage would most likely imply…
The passage suggests that…
It can be learned that…
应对方法：先看题干和选项，再回相应的原文，先理解后推理。
第二种：题干信息不明示型
应对方法：一定要再原文中找到依据，根据主题推理。
注意与整篇文章的思想、风格等保持一致。
选项设置往往是同义转化。
(2)真题示例：
例1：（题干明示型）
At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks they're bad. Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration,
both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy. Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants' impact on the economy and the reality? (2011.6, cet6)
52. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Whether immigrants are good or bad for the economy has been puzzling economists.
B. The American economy used to thrive on immigration but now it's a different story.
C. The consensus among economists is that immigration should not be encouraged.
D. The general public thinks differently from most economists on the impact of immigration.
【答案】D
【解析】这里指出，美国大众绝大多数认为移民对经济的影响是不好的。然而，大多数经济学家却一致认为，不管是合法还是非法移民，都为经济带来了小幅的净增长。由此可见，对于移民经济的影响问题，大众多多数经济学家存在分歧，故答案为D。
例2：（题干不明示型）
Some analysts(分析师) are less sure. Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any
sustainable clothes, she replied : “Not that I’m aware of .” Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.” By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be. (2009.6, cet4)
61. What does the author think of green fashion?
A. Green products will soon go mainstream.
B. It has a very promising future.
C. Consumers have the final say.
D. It will appeal more to young people.
【答案】B
【解析】文章中提到，Natalie Hormilla这样的消费者脑中现在还没有环保时尚的概念，接着最后一句通过but 转折指出，但是有了设计师、零售商和供应商的共同努力，有一天，环保时尚会进入消费者的头脑中（will be 后面省略了on her mind），由此可推知，作者认为绿色环保服装前途光明，故答案为B，其中的future对应one day.
【练一练】
做题时间：
There are few more sobering online activities than entering data into college-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying, as well
as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends.
A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill”—or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s. In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school diploma.
There’s no question that going to college is a smart economic choice. But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about which college to attend doesn’t come down merely to dollars and cents. Does going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $49,260 in 2007-08) yield a 40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student ($35,542)? Probably not. Does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at Boulder yield twice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($17,380) there? Not likely.
No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren’t evaluating college as an investment, but rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. And with such purchases, price is only one of many crucial factors to consider.
As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to
pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program). And just as two auto purchasers might spend an equal amount of money on very different cars, college students (or, more accurately, their parents) often show a willingness to pay essentially the same price for vastly different products. So which is it? Is college an investment product like a stock or a consumer product like a car? In keeping with the automotive world’s hottest consumer trend, maybe it’s best to characterize it as a hybrid (混合动力汽车); an expensive consumer product that, over time, will pay rich dividends.
What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today?
A．Their employment prospects after graduation.
B．A satisfying experience within their budgets.
C．Its facilities and learning environment.
D．Its ranking among similar institutions.
【答案】B
【解析】
考点出处：原文末段首句和第二句：As with automobiles, consumers in today’s college marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school
that has a great marine-biology program).
该句指出，以购买汽车作比喻，指出人们会根据他们的预算情况寻找一所最舒适、最让他们满意的大学；第二句接着指出，人们也会花费更多的钱就读于不同的大学获得不同类型的体验。综合两句可知，学生选择就读学校时主要考虑两个因素：一是预算情况，二是体验不同类型的大学。
【本文主题】本文主要介绍了人们对大学教育的两种看法：经济学家认为上大学是一种投资，而大部分的人认为上大学是一种消费。
四六级阅读常考题型之三
——主旨题
(1)主旨题提问方式
The author’s concern about sth is__________.
According to the passage, sth is
According to the author, sth is __________.
温馨提醒：主旨题虽然所占比例比较小。但是由于往往需要读完全篇才能做出答案，相对其他题型反而不易得出答案。所以，要想阅读满分或高分，对主旨题的把握，不可小觑哦~
(2)主旨题解题方法
大部分文章都有主题句（topic sentence），主题句表达了文章的中心思想（main idea），找到了主题句，也就抓住了文章的主旨大意。因此，“主题句定位法”是解答主旨大意题的一种行之有效的方法。主题句呈现形式通常有以下几种：
A. 在开头出现；
B. 在结尾出现；
C. 在开头和结尾同时出现，首尾呼应；
有些文章的中心思想贯穿全文，并没有用一句话明确表达出来，这就要求学生学会归纳概括。（3）真题示例：
We have learned much about the foolish idea of excluding people on the presumption of the ethnic/racial inferiority. But what we have not yet learned is how to make the process of Americanization work for all. I am not talking about requiring people to learn English or to adopt American ways; those things happen pretty much on their own. But as arguments about immigration hear up the campaign trail, we also ought to ask some broader question about assimilation, about how to ensure that people , once outsiders , don’t forever remain marginalized within these shores.(cet6, 2008.12)
According to the author, the burning issue concerning immigration is_______. A. how to deal with people entering the U.S. without documents
B. how to help immigrants to better fit into American society
C. how to stop illegal immigrants from crossing the border
D. how to limit the number of immigrants to enter the U.S.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨归纳题。原文提到：对于按照假想的种族优劣来排斥某些民众的愚蠢想法，我们早就已经非常熟悉。但是，我们并不了解如何才能使“美国化”这一进程对所有人都行之有效。由此推知，B正式作者最关心的问题。
【注意】主旨题一般都不会只根据某一句话就能做出题目。而是要根据几句话或者好几个点的文章知识汇总归纳后得出结论。所以，一旦察觉这道题是主旨题，不妨不要急着去做，先跳过，等读完全篇文章或做完所有题目再做主旨题。
【练一练】
动手练练！
Crippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find a primary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.
Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system. Countries with appropriate primary care resources score highly when it comes to health outcomes and cost. The U.S. takes the opposite approach by emphasizing the specialist rather
than the primary care physician.
A recent study analyzed the providers who treat Medicare beneficiaries（老年医保受惠人）. The startling finding was that the average Medicare patient saw a total of seven doctors—two primary care physicians and five specialists—in a given year. Contrary to popular belief, the more physicians taking care of you don’t guarantee better care. Actually, increasing fragmentation of care results in a corresponding rise in cost and medical errors.
How did we let primary care slip so far? The key is how doctors are paid. Most physicians are paid whenever they perform a medical service. The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better he’s reimbursed (返还费用). Moreover, the amount a physician receives leans heavily toward medical or surgical procedures. A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three times more than a primary care physician using that same 30 minutes to discuss a patient’s disease. Combine this fact with annual government threats to indiscriminately cut reimbursements, physicians are faced with no choice but to increase quantity to boost income.
Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out of business or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.
Medical students are not blind to this scenario. They see how heavily the reimbursement deck is stacked against primary care. The recent numbers show that since 1997, newly graduated U.S. medical students who choose primary care as a
career have declined by 50%. This trend results in emergency rooms being overwhelmed with patients without regular doctors.
How do we fix this problem?
It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system. Remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally (最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.
We’re at a point where primary care is needed more than ever. Within a few years, the first wave of the 76 million Baby Boomers will become eligible for Medicare. Patients older than 85, who need chronic care most, will rise by 50% this decade.
Who will be there to treat them?
The author’s chief concern about the current U.S. health care system is __________.
A. the inadequate training of physicians
B. the declining number of doctors
C. the shrinking primary care resources
D. the ever-rising health care costs
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章首先指出美国的初级护理医师日益减少及初级护理行业的退步，然后分析了出现这一现象的原因，最后提出了解决问题的方法。由此不难看出，作者主要关注的问题是日益减少的初级护理资源。
四六级阅读常考题型之四
——态度题
(1) 态度题表现形式
态度题提问方式有：
The author’s attitude towards … is _____.
What is the author’s attitude towards...?
What's the writer's attitude to…?
What's the tone of the passage?
The author's view is _______.
The writer's attitude of .this passage is apparently _________.
The author suggests that _________.
According to author __________.
(2) 表态度的形容词
褒义词：
admiring：令人羡慕的admire sb：羡慕某人concerned：关心的，关切的enthusiastic：热情的humorous：幽默的interesting：有趣的optimistic：乐观的positive：积极地pleasant：愉快的
polite：礼貌的praising：赞扬的supportive / supporting：支持的appreciative：欣赏的grateful：感恩的，感激的 sympathetic：富有同情心的approval：同意的
态度中立词：
neutral：中立的impartial：不偏袒的indifferent：冷漠的impersonal：不带个人感情的objective：客观的informative：提供信息的
贬义词：
embarrassed：窘的，尴尬的skeptical：怀疑的critical：批评的frustrated：沮丧的，受挫的inflexible：不够灵活的，僵硬的
impractical：不够实际的，难以操作的sarcastic：讽刺的
ironic：讽刺的biased：有偏见的cynical：悲观的，挖苦的depressed：沮丧的disappointed：失望的negative：否定的，反对的pessimistic：悲观的sensitive：敏感的worried：担忧的
(3)真题示例：
原文首句：It’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier
with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. (2003.6, cet4) The author’s attitude towards the judge’s ruling could be described as______.
A. doubtful
B. critical
C. cautious
D. supportive
【答案】D
【解析】全文首句可以体现文章讨论的中心话题，它明确道出了作者的观点：有时小孩与养父母在一起比与亲生父母在一起更好。而原文中judge’s ruling（法官的裁决）结果就是把小孩判给了养父，所以作者一定是持支持态度。
【练一练】
做题时间！
I am not so naive ,however ,as to believe that sex is responsible for this unfortunate situation of the American woman. I am not a feminist, but I am an individualist. I do not believe there is any important difference between men and women，certainly not as much as there may be between one woman and another or one man and an-other. There are plenty of women and men, for that matter who would be completely fulfilled in being allowed to be as lazy as possible. If someone will ensconce them in a pleasant home and pay their bills, they ask no more of life. It is quite all right for these men and women to live thus so long as fools can be found who will pay so much for nothing much in return. Gigolos, male and female, are to be found in every class and in the best of homes. But when a man does not want to be a gigolo, he has the freedom to go out and work and create as well as he can. But a woman has not. Even if her individual husband lets her, tradition in society is against her.
In this passage the author looks on the situation of women with an attitude of __________.
A. approval
B. indifference
C. disapproval
D. biased
【答案】D
【解析】
此篇文章中，作者对待这一问题的态度十分明确、强硬（如用语I am not…等等），因此只可能在选项C和D中选择。而从文章中的"gigolos", fools等词可看出作者不仅不赞成而且态度更甚。所以，选项C disapproval（不赞成）程度还不够，这一题的正确答案是D biased “有偏见的”。A选项approval“同意的”，B选项indifference“漠不关心的”。
四六级阅读常考题型之五
——语义题
(1)语义题表现形式
释义题一般会明确地告诉考生出题点在哪里，不需要考生查找所考查内容。它可以考一个单词的含义，一个词组的意思，或者考一个句子的弦外之音。
温馨提醒：释义题同主旨题一样，是考查少，但要想比别人多拿分，拿高分，必备哟~ (2) 语义题方法和真题示例
需要考生从上下文中进行分析，推敲单词背后的意思。问单词或词组的意思时，强调上下文逻辑分析；有时用转折逻辑，但更多是利用并列逻辑。
真题示例：
It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My partner says no because the boiler could go, or the roof fall off, and we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession means no argument next year—we just won’t go.
Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A Gov poll of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. What’s less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recession—financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable.
A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples. Disputes were characterised by intense verbal(言语上的) aggression, tended to be repeated and not resolved, and made men, more than women, extremely angry. (cet4,2011.12)
大学英语四六级考试高手做题方法 一、关于听力！！！ 第一招：相关保留原则 当选项中有两项表达意思相近时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中！这时只需稍微听一听对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证一下即可！ 典型例题： 4. A) Visiting the Browning. B) Writing a postcard. C) Looking for a postcard. D) Filling in a form. 例题分析：B、C两项均含有 a poscard ，B、D两项均含有写...之意，即B、C和B、D构成双重相关，即可得出B为正确选项！ 本题听力原文： 4. M: What's the matter? You've been sitting there for ages, just staring into space. W: I told the Browning I'd send them a postcard. Now I don't know what to say. Q: What's the woman doing?
第二招：异项保留原则 当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时，那么正确答案必在此二项中出现！如果出现双重异项，那么即可判断出正确答案，异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛！ 典型例题： 6. A) She can't finish her assignment, either. B) She can't afford a computer right now. C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computer right away. 例题分析：A、B异项，A项的意思是她现在有电脑，B项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项，B是说女方无电脑，而D 是说男方无电脑，男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项！ 本题听力原文： 6. M: I'm frustrated. We're supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library. W: I understand the way you feel. I'm looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own. Q: What does the woman mean? 第三招：女士保留原则
阅读题型一：中心主旨题 首先我们在拿到题目的时候要能够识别出来，什么样的题目才是中心主旨题。小伙伴们在题干中发现了subject、summarize、main idea、mainly about、best title、primarily about、main topic等表达方式的时候就可以断定为主旨题了。小伙伴们在遇到中心主旨题的时候，要注意找到文章的中心词和主旨句，注意文章的首段和尾段的首尾句，这四句话中很有可能会出现文章的主旨句。而中心词就更好找了，一般中心词就是在文章中出现频率最高的词汇，另外，一般中心主旨题的题干中也会出现中心词，小伙伴们在做题的时候可要擦亮自己火眼金睛啊! 阅读题型二：细节题 细节题是我们四六级阅读的一大题型，题干中出现了明显的词汇、因果关系、作者观点、具体事实的等能够直接对应到文章中的定位信息的题目，一般就可以判定为是细节题了。我们在做题的时候首先要找到定位到文章中的关键词，然后根据定位的位置浏览文章，从文章中找到题目的答案。在这里小伙伴们要注意了，一般来说我们四六级阅读命题的时候会遵循题文同序的原则，所以小伙伴们在做题的时候应该对题目对应的段落位置有一个大概的把握。 阅读题型三：态度题 做态度题的时候小伙伴们首先要明确态度题的答题三要素，分别是态度的主体、态度的对象和态度的表达。接下来要分清楚是全文态度题还是局部态度题，全文态度题一般以作者来作为态度的主体，以文章主题来作为对象进行考查;而局部态度题考查的则是某一部分或某一事件的态度，态度主体、对象和表达都是不一定的。小伙伴们在做这类题目的时候首先要分清态度的主体和对象，然后对应到文章中的相应段落，然后分析得出答案。 阅读题型四：词汇题 词汇题一般考查的是小伙伴们的词汇辨析能力，题干中会要求对某个单词或短语进行含义的推测，或者进行同义词替换。小伙伴们如果遇到不认识的单词的时候就要联系上下文来推测词汇的含义了;首先要根据词汇定位到文章的相应段落中，然后载根据上下文语境推测出含义。要留意的是，英语中很多词汇往往都不是字面上的意思，所以小伙伴们做完题之后一定要代入原文验证。 阅读题型五：推理题 题干中出现infer、learn、imply、conclude、suggest、indicate等词汇的时候就可以判定为推理题了。首先推理题分为三种类型，包含具体定位信息的细节推理题、包含具体段落信息的段落推理题以及全文推理题。一般来说，段落中的首尾句、中心句和观点句是出推理题的重灾区，同时出现转折关系的地方、包含强调和递进关系的地方也都是推理题经常光顾的地方。推理题在实质上还是一种同义词改写，小伙伴们要注意，推理题还是必须以原文为依据的。
四六级阅读不看文章直接选答案方法 英语四六级阅读理解如何不看文章就能答题呢？四六级英语测试中阅读理解部分是最让考生紧张而又担心的部分。许多考生在做阅读理解部分时，最大感受就是时间紧、答案选项迷惑性大。如何在没有足够时间进行深入阅读或文章太难而看不懂的情况下进行答题，我们在总结、归纳历年四、六级真题特点是基础上，向考生介绍一些紧急情况下的应试技巧。 通过研究历届四、六级阅读理解题，我们发现，在所列出的四个选项中，也有一些普遍性规律可循。如果考生了解、熟悉并掌握了这些规律，他们就可以找到做题时的“第六感觉”，达到所谓超常发挥的水平。如果考生来不及看文章，万般无奈下凭这些规律可以选中不少正确选项。 (一)答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项 这些语气词有：must，always，never，the most，all，only，have to，any，no，very，completely，none，hardly等。 例(1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ .(1995年6月六级题22) A. the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificant. B. people’s traditional concepts about work no longer hold true. C. most people have to take part-time jobs. D. people have to change their jobs from time to time. 分析：四个选项中，C、D两项中都含有“have to”，语气太绝对化，一般被排除。考生在剩下两项中进行选择，就大大降低了难度。 例（2）The main idea of this passage is that _____ .(1991年6月六级题40) A．better use of green space facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life. B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities. C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago. D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities. 分析：B、D两项中均有must be，语气太绝对化，故一般被排除。考生结合短文内容在剩下两项中进行选择，命中率就极高了。 （二）选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项 这些语气词有：can，could，may，should，usually，might，most(大多数)，more or less，relatively，be likely to，possible，whether or，not necessarily 等。 例（1）It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes .(1999年6月四级题30) A．Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one’s social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 分析：选项B中often 一词，语气委婉，不十分肯定，故为答案。而其它三项中所表达出的语气都明显绝对化。) 例(2) According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that A. society can’t provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates B. high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education C. too many students have to earn their own living D. college administrators encourage students to drop out
四六级仔细阅读答题技巧 四六级考试阅读总占比为35%，其中仔细阅读就占了20%，其重要性可想而，但要在8-10分钟内做完五道题，对于基础薄弱的同学们，还是有些难度的，所以需要掌握一定的技巧和方法！下面跟着雷哥单词小词君一起看看大神是如何搞定阅读题的~ 仔细阅读题型 1细节题 仔细阅读题目，弄清题目的具体要求，以及所给4个选项。在题目或选项中确定关键词，再利用关键词回文章中定位，找出文章中相对应的细节性句子，与4个选项进行对照，以确定正确答案。 2主旨题 确定文章有无主题句，以及主题句在文章中的位置。如有主题句，就能很容易确定文章或段落的主题。如没有明显的主题句，就带着问题细读文章的首段和尾段找出其中心，抓住每个段落的主题句，明确文章的中心思想。 3推理题 对某个细节进行推断---先在文中找到该细节所在的句子，在正确理解该句的基础上推断出未知的事实。根据文章推测作者的观点、目的、态度和思路---先确定文章的中心思想，再根据中心和作者所陈述的事实及细节进行推断。推断文章中没出现的前一段或下一段的内容---仔细阅读并理解了文章内容的基础上，重点分析文章的首、尾两段尤其是文章的开始句和结束句。 4语义题 找到该词或短语所在的句子。确定词性以及单词、短语等在句子中所起的语法作用，明确整个句子的含义。对上下文进行分析，确定上下文中是否有该词的定义、同义词、近义词或反义词，从而可以判断出正确答案。根据上下文逻辑关系，联系日常生活中的有关常识，分析出合理的场景因素推断单词或短语的含义。 5观点态度题 注意文中带有感情色彩的词，通过这些词可以推测出作者对所论述问题的态度。注意作者对文章所论述问题的客观描述，通过这些描述推测出作者对其的看法和态度。 而细节题在四六级阅读中题量较大，占到60%——70%的题量，可以说是仔细阅读题的成败的关键。 这类题特点是题干的信息比较具体，考查文章中的重要细节。如2005年1月份考题：“Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to”， 本题通过“free play”，“some Japanese kindergartens”反映了原文考查对象，题干内容比较具体，属于细节分析。 又如2005年6月份出现的题目：“What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a
大学英语四六级考试题型分析与答题方略 一、四六级考试历史演变 四六级考试是教育部组织的大学生英语等级考试，主要是考察学生的语言知识的储备能力及语言运用能力，（根据现代语言学理论，一个人的语言能力包括两部分：competence语言知识的储备能力和performence语言运用能力）它从产生到现在大致经历了三个阶段。 1．87年开始：听力(10题对话题，3篇文章)20分，阅读40分，词汇结构15分，cloze 10分，作文15分。以后无太大的变化，其间只曾反复出现英译汉代替cloze，复合式听写代替三篇听力文章，SAQ（简答）代替cloze等现象。 2．从04年6月起，四六级进行了教为大的改动，改革后的大学英语四六级试卷将分四大块，听力、阅读、综合、写作，阅卷后只向学生发放成绩单，给每个学生报总分和单项分，让考生了解自己能力的强弱所在。 3．2007年1月全面实施改革后的四级考试，2007年6月全面实施改革后的六级考试。 二、新四级考试"新"在何处 1．题型增加、难度增加———听力阅读变化最大从考核方向来看，新四级考试更注重考察考生实际运用英语的能力，具体体现在题型的改变上。新四级考试分4个部分：听力、阅读、综合运用和写作。变化最大的属听力部分和阅读部分。新四级的听力部分在原有的短对话、短文和复合式听写的基础上，又增加了长对话部分。整个听力的占分比重由原先的20%增加到35%。新旧题型的主要差别有两点。一是题量加大：旧题型只有两部分，而新题型有三部分；二是难度加大：新题型的对话部分由原来的10个短对话改为8个短对话和2个长对话。就中国学生相对比较强的阅读而言，考生比较擅长的是在相对长的时间里读相对短的文章，这恰恰是对旧四级的考察方式。而新四级阅读中加入快速阅读，对考生自然是一大挑战。阅读部分的占分比重虽然由原先的40%下降到35%，但是题型增加了，难度也相应增大了。旧四级中，阅读只考多项选择题，但是新四级考试中会增加快速阅读和选词填空两个题型。选词填空对于广大中国考生是比较陌生的题型，对考生提出了更高的要求。 综合运用部分占15%，基本是沿用了一些旧题型：完形填空或改错，简单回答或汉译英。基本没变的是写作部分，占分15%，仍然是写一篇议论文或应用文。 2．本次四级新题型的考试在题量上增幅较大，而且时间比旧题型考试仅仅多出了5分钟，所以考生面临的第一个问题是时间。在考前准备过程中，考生应根据题型的特点以及自身的水平合理分配各题型所需的时间。
一、分析文章结构 一般来说，我们阅读文章的目的是为了获取信息。文章体裁不同，其结构特点就会各异。因此，我们获取信息的最有效方法之一就是去学习和了解文章的结构，以便更加准确、快速地定位我们要找的信息。 大学英语四级考试中的阅读理解文章的体裁主要有三类：叙述文、说明文和议论文。 1、叙述文 叙述文一般以讲述个人生活经历为主，对于经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中，或顺序或倒序。但是四级考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文，因为单纯的叙述文比较简单、易懂。所以四级考试中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章。这类文章的基本结构模式是： 1) 用一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题) 2) 叙述先前的经历(举例1)及其感悟或发现 3) 叙述接下来的经历(举例2)及其感悟或发现 4) 做出总结或结论 2000年12月四级考试阅读理解的第二篇就是这样的结构。我们可以将其结构简化为： 1) 总括性的话： Engineering students are supposed to be example of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. 2) 先前的经历或想法
In high school I wanted to be ……，but I didn't chose a college with a large e ngineering department. 3) 往后的经历 I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university for a broad educa tion. 4) 接下来的经历 I headed off for sure that I was going to have an advantage over others. 5) 再下来的经历 Now I am not so sure. …… I have learned the reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile engineering with liberal-arts courses in college. 6) 结论 I have realized that the struggle to reconcile the study of engineering and liber al-arts is difficult. 只要理解了这类文章的结构特点，解答问题就相当简单，因为这类文章后的阅读理解试题大多是和文章的内容先后顺序一致的细节题。
英语四六级阅读理解 1.选词填空 选词填空题是大学英语四级考试的新题型，占整个考试分值的10%。选词填空题的文章长度在220—250词左右，要求从给出的15个词中选择10个填入合适的空中。选词填空题的题目在考试*大设计时并非拿来一篇短文随便去掉几个词，设计者一般遵循以下原则：首句不设空;一句话中不设两空;设空比较均匀，基本覆盖整个段落;设空不影响考生对文章大意的理解;选项所提供的词皆为实义词，包括：名词、动词、形容词、副词等，它们与文章的上下文紧密联系;每个正确选项均有干扰项，相互干扰的选项之间不是同义词或近义词。因此，要做好选词填空题，必须要在熟悉选项、通读全文、把握文章结构与大意的前提下，根据所提供的词汇及句子的结构、语法和语篇等信息，通过逻辑推理、对比等手段最后确定答案。 (一)题型介绍 一篇长度为220个单词左右的文章，在文章当中挖掉10个单词，后面设置15个选项，要求选择正确的单词填入文章。该部分测试主要考查考生对诸如连贯性、一致性、逻辑联系等语篇、语段整体特征以及单词在实际语境中的理解。 即：要求考生在理解文章的基础上弄清篇章的宏观结构，并进一步地具体细化到对每个单词的微观处理，如词性，时态等方面。 (二)解题技巧 首先，各位考生跳读全文，根据首末段原则以及首末句原则，快速抓住文章的主题。 其次，仔细阅读各个选项。把每个单词进行分类归纳。 然后，回到文中，分析句子结构，判断出句中所缺成分及所需要词性。 最后，返回原文，检查是否通顺、内在逻辑关系是否连贯，如有问题，需要谨慎地进行微调。 (三)注意事项
①重点分析动词的时态和语态(注意一般现在时中第三人称单数形式)，名词的单复数等。根据上下文时态对应等原则，进一步缩小选择范围。 ②选项中出现一组反义词时，有一个是干扰选项。 ③选项中出现代词时，该选项一定不能放在首句。 ④选项中出现一组近义词时，有一个通常是干扰选项，它注重考查的是词汇的精确理解。 ⑤选项为连词时，要特别注意句子间存在的逻辑关系。 常见的逻辑关系：因果，并列平行，递进，转折，对比，前后意思一致等。 ⑥先易后难，要有全局观。 做题时先把最有把握的词挑出，然后去除该选项，逐步缩小选择范围。 选词填空题的解题步骤及技巧： 一、浏览全文和选项 这一步是为了了解文章的大致内容和选项，做到心中有数。主要关注文章中涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因以及结果。反复出现的词将会是帮助大家掌握文章大致内容的重要线索。 二、确定选项的词性 选项中的15个词是考查的关键，对于熟悉的单词标明词性和词义，不熟悉的单词或者不认识的单词只需标明词性。 辨别词性要注意以下几点： 1. 动词分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。非谓语动词包括：动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。过去分词有两种可能性(形容词和动词的过去分词), 无法确定时标问号。
英语四级做题技巧总结与归纳.txt熬夜，是因为没有勇气结束这一天；赖床，是因为没有勇气开始这一天。朋友，就是将你看透了还能喜欢你的人。现在，很多考生正在努力准备着12月24日的四级考试。然而每次考试，都有同学没有发挥出自己应有的水平，其中一个重要原因是不了解四级，导致做题速度比较慢，犯了很多本可以避免的错误。所以，如果能够对四级考试有一个大概的认识，相信大家能在考试中发挥出更好的水平。下面，本文将按照这次四级考试的程序，探讨每一部分的特点和需要注意的方法。 一、听力。 听力的提高需要一定时间的训练，也是很多考生很没有自信的板块。在最后一段时间内，考生应通过正确的训练来维持听力水平，并力争有所突破。在最后一个月内，可以通过短时间高频率的方式来增加量的积累，通过精听一盘四级考试真题英语磁带的方式来实现质的飞越。 除了能力的提高，我们还需要从了解考试形式，掌握应试技巧方面来提高成绩。 听力部分包括两部分，第一部分是10个短对话（short conversations），每个题目只播放1遍，涉及的话题较广，但是涉及的单词不难，句子结构相对简单，语速略低于正常语速；第二部分是短文理解（short passages）或复合式听写（compound dictation）。短文理解包括三篇文章，每篇文章后面有2到4个题目不等，一共是10个题目；复合式听写部分的文章在250个单词左右，一共播放三遍。其考法由两部分组成，前7个空是单词听写，所写单词必须是原文的单词，后3个空是补全内容，考生既可以按原文填写，也可以用自己的语言写出大概意思。其实，四级考试大纲还规定另外一种题型，即听写填空（spot dictation），但是至今没有考过。这种考法涉及一篇120个单词的短文，有10左右的空，要求填入一个句子或者是句子的一部分。全文朗读三遍，第一遍没有停顿，考生掌握大意，第二遍在空格后有停顿，要求考生把听到的内容填入空格，第三遍没有停顿，供考生核对内容。大家在复习时，重点仍旧是前两种题型。 就四级听力应试方法而言，首要一点就是预览。因为预览会让你明白这个对话或这篇文章将会用到哪些核心单词，涉及什么主要内容，这无疑将提高我们的自信，提高听的效果。那么应该怎样预览呢？先看section A还是先看section B？section A是短对话部分，考试说明大概是120秒，有足够的时间把10个题目预览一下。而section B如果考短对话，考试说明的时间只有35秒，如果考复合式听写，考试说明是60秒左右，考生一般不能在这么短的时间内把后面所有题目预览完，所以在预览顺序上应该作一个调整。其实，考生进入考场后，9：10分可以拆卷，9：15分开始放听力磁带，这中间有5分钟，考生可以用这5分钟时间来预览第二部分。当9：15分放录音时，考生再利用第一部分120秒左右的时间迅速预览10个短对话，这样安排就会比较合理。 我们可以用“竖看＋联想”来描述预览。下面就通过真题来分别说明第一部分和第二部分分别应该如何预览。 在第一部分，不能仅仅分析每一个选项的意思，而是要“竖看”，把握四个选项共同的重要信息，然后再根据这些共同的信息来“联想”这个题目可能涉及的话题。如2005年1月考题的第一题，
英语四六级阅读态度题答题技巧 1、态度题表现形式 态度题一般提问方式是：The author’s attitude towards ┄is _____. 或者是What is the author’s attitude towards _______? 2、态度题解题方法 从原则上来讲，态度题可以考查作者对一个中心话题的看法，也可以考查作者对某一具体细节的态度，但是从历年考法来看，四级阅读更加注重考查文章中心话题。所以，态度题经常可以通过文章主题来判断作者的态度。如2003年6月考题， 原文首句：It’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. 题目：The author’s attitude towards the judge’s ruling could be described as______. A) doubtful B) critical C) cautious D) supportive 全文首句可以体现文章讨论的中心话题，它明确道出了作者的观点：有时小孩与养父母在一起比与亲生父母在一起更好。而原文中judge’s ruling的结果就是把小孩判给了养父，所以作者一定会持支持态度，故选D。 3、态度题注意点 考生应该熟练掌握在态度题中经常出现的单词，如positive, negative, optimistic, pessimistic, approving, concerned, objective, compromise等。另外，从以前四级考试的情况来看，作者的态度一般是或褒或贬，或乐观或担忧，中性评价为正确答案的较少。
大学英语四六级仔细阅 读答案规律总结 SANY GROUP system office room 【SANYUA16H-SANYHUASANYUA8Q8-
大学英语四六级仔细阅读答案规律总结 1.中心思想与正确答案有什么关系? 中心思想是答案。这个特征具有最明显的科学性。首先，一篇论证合理的文章，其使用的每个字词、每一句话都应该是为中心思想服务的，而大学英语四六级考试中所选的文章肯定是写得好的文章，所以文章中的所有细节都应该是服务于中心思想的。其次，大纲要求命题专家在出题时，也得让考生在思考文章中心的基础上答题，所以考题的正确答案必须与中心思想一致，否则就违背了考试大纲。所以，有了这两点依据，我们可以相信，如果某一选项与中心思想(文章的中心思想或段落的中心思想)一致，它很可能是正确答案。 2.照抄原文的选项和同义替换的选项与正确答案有什么关系? 照抄原文一般不是答案；同义替换可能是答案。“偷天换日”是出题人常用的又一伎俩，利用考生做题时间紧，很多细节来不及细看，甚至来不及将所有的四个选项看完这一薄弱之处，将干扰项做成与原文句子结构及词汇都几乎一模一样的形式，只略微改动其中的一个词或几个词，从而造成意思上的变化；或者利用原文中的词来伪造选项或断章取义，使干扰项亦真亦假，是非难辨。这种干扰项多半是前半句甚至是前大半句是原文内容，只是换了最后几个词，让人防不胜防。我们在做题时就得心中有数，对照抄原文的选项要小心上当，而对选项中原文词句的同义替换敏感。 3.含义肯定的选项和含义不肯定的选项与正确答案有什么关系? 含义肯定、绝对的一般不是答案，含义不肯定的可能是答案。前面我们谈到考点“路标”时曾说过：强烈的表达容易成为考点，原因是它们都有一个共同特点：概念绝对，答案惟一，无论是命题还是答题，不会产生歧义和疑问，因此容易命题，答案不会模棱两可。但到了选项之后，情况正好相反，肯定、绝对的选项往往容易把话说过了，而不肯定的选项却因为涵盖面宽，容易成为答案。 表示绝对含义的常见词汇：must,always,never,the most(最高级)， all,only,any,none,sole,entirely,every,absolutely,totally等。有这些词的 选项往往是干扰项，但在表示原因、方式、方法时有例外。 表示相对含义的常见词汇：can,could,may,usually,might,most(大多数),more or less,relatively,nearly,possibly,not enough,suggest,seem等。还有“部分”含义的词汇，也经常作为答案出现，如 part,partial,some(someone,somebody,sometime,something,certain［一定程度上］)等。答案选项中常会出现这些词。 4.含义矛盾或句式复杂的选项与正确答案有什么关系?
第一步是每位同学都要去做的，就是把15个单词通过后缀进行词性分类，但是通常我的习惯是遇到动词进行二次分类：确定时态，确定单三还是非单三;遇到名词确定单数还是复数;单词不认识不应该成为学生放弃选词填空的原因。以下是4级历年真题选词填空中出现频率最高的后缀：名词后缀：tion/sion/ness/ment/er/or/ist/ism 形容词后缀：able/al/ant/ent/tive/sive/ous/less/ed/ing 动词后缀：ate/lize/ing/ed 副词后缀：ly/ward/wise 在历年真题中只要出现ly一定为副
词 1.确定空格为名词 (1) 空格前为形容词，应填名词。 (2) 空格前为及物动词，应填名词。 (3) 空格前为冠词a /an/the，应填名词。 (4) 空格前为介词，空格充当该介词的宾语，应填名词。 (5) 空格后为谓语动词，且空格前没有句子主语，应填名词。 2.确定空格为动词 (1) 空格前已有名词或代词做主语，后面又有名词或代词作为动词的宾语，且中间无谓语动词，空格处应
为及物动词。 (2) 空格前是be动词，后面又无宾语且句意为被动，空格中应填及物动词的过去分词。 (3) 空格前是名词或代词做主语，后面无宾语或有一个介词加宾语，且中间无谓语动词，空格处应填不及物动词。 (4) 空格前是名词或代词做主语，后面是形容词，空格应填入系动词或be动词。 (5) 空格前有不定式标志to，空格处应填入动词原形；另一种情况to 是介词，后面应填入动名词。 3.空格可能为形容词
(1) 空格后为名词，空格处可能填入形容词 (2) 空格前是副词，空格处可能填入形容词； (3) 空格前是系动词或be动词，空格处可能填入形容词作表语。 4. 空格可能为副词 (1) 空格前面或者后面为动词的，空格处可能填入副词。 (2) 空格后面是形容词的，空格处可能填入副词。 第二步回到原文确定空内应填入的词性、单复数形式、动词时态以及其他语法现象。
(1)推断题表现形式及应对方法 第一种：题干信息明示型 一般这类推断题题干中会包含： suggest，imply，indicate，conclude，infer，learn from等。出题形式： We can infer / assume that… It can be concluded from the passage that… The author of the passage would most likely imply… The passage suggests that… It c an be learned that… 应对方法：先看题干和选项，再回相应的原文，先理解后推理。 第二种：题干信息不明示型 应对方法：一定要再原文中找到依据，根据主题推理。 注意与整篇文章的思想、风格等保持一致。 选项设置往往是同义转化。 (2)真题示例： 例1：（题干明示型）
At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks they're bad. Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants' impact on the economy and the reality? (2011.6, cet6) 52. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Whether immigrants are good or bad for the economy has been puzzling economists. B. The American economy used to thrive on immigration but now it's a different story. C. The consensus among economists is that immigration should not be encouraged. D. The general public thinks differently from most economists on the impact of immigration. 【答案】D 【解析】这里指出，美国大众绝大多数认为移民对经济的影响是不好的。然而，大多数经济学家却一致认为，不管是合法还是非法移民，都为经济带来了小幅的净增长。由此可见，对于移民经济的影响问题，大众多多数经济学家存在分歧，故答案为D。 例2：（题干不明示型） Some analysts(分析师) are less sure. Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied : ―Not that I’m aware of .‖ Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for ―cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.‖ By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be. (2009.6, cet4)
四六级内容技巧和经验总结
考试前最后突击的杀手锏！！！绝对能让分数有大幅提高！！（包含考题各部分内容技巧和经验总结，听力，作文，统统一网打尽，牛人整理~看了一定让你有大收获！！） 听力 一. 应试技巧 以WHAT为提问词引导的问句 1. 问”什么含义” What does the man imply? What does the woman’s answer suggest? What does the woman say about..(共出现32次) 2. 问”从对话中能获得什么信息或结论” What can we learn/know about the man? What do we know from the woman’s reply? What can be inferred about…(共出现37次) 3. 问”做什么” What does the man promise to do? (共出现14次) 4. 问”对某人或某事有什么看法’ How does the man feel about… (出现4次) 小结:在短对话部分,考查最多的是WHAT类的提问,其中细节的考查相对较少,推断型的相对较多一些. 二:常见考题类型 1原因与结果题 特征:1.至少有一个选项暗示出该事实能导致某种结果,通常有好几个选项的事实能导致同一结果 2.选项中可能出现can’t, not be able to, too….to, have to等词或词组. 3.文章承上启下的作用的信息句 a.表示文章顺序与层次的句子,一般由first, second, in the end, in addition, furthermore, finally引导. b.表示意思转折的句子,一般由but, however, on the contrary, instead, unfortunately, however, yet, although, nevertheless等词引导 c.表示因果关系的句子,一般由because, since, for, thus, as a result等引导 2.职业与身份题 特征:大部分情况下,选择项是有固定格式的,要么是4个不同的职业,要么是4个不同身份的人 短语:a little out of the way 有点远
2007 PART III CLOSE [15 MIN] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. Until I took Dr Offutt’s class in DeMatha High school , I was an underachieving student,but I left that class (31)_______never to underachieve again.He not only 31. A.concerned B.worried C.determined D.decided Taught me to think,he convinced me,(32)________by example as 32. A. as much B. much as C. as such D. such as Words that it was my moral (33)_______to do so and to serve 33.A. work B. job C. duty D.obligation others. (34)_____of us could know how our relationship would 34.A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. Each (35)_______over the years .When I came back to DeMatha to 35. A. evolve B. stay C. remain D. turn teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt,the department chair.My discussion with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent (36)______,classroom management and school leadership. 36.A.process B.procedure C.development D.movement After several years,I was (37)_______department chair, 37.A.called https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e5710228.html,d C.asked D.invited and our relationship(38)________again. I thought that it might 38.A. moved B. altered C. went D. shifted be (39)______chairing the department ,since all of 39.A.awkward B.uneasy C.unnatural D.former
四六级答题技巧,蒙题大全 很多同学抱怨新4,6级后半部分时间太紧 经常会出现还有两篇或一篇阅读没做的时候就只剩下5分钟了！！！ 由于阅读分值非常大，很容易让人立刻崩溃 如果考场上出现这种情况，千万不要慌张！！！！ 冷静的使用下面介绍的－－－死亡拯救法，可将正确率提高至50％以上！！ 不看文章，直接作题 第一篇： 阅读理解题答案项特征 通过研究历届四、六级阅读理解题，我们发现，在所列出的四个选项中，也有一些普遍性规律可循。如果考生了解、熟悉并掌握了这些规律，他(她)们就可以找到做题时的"第六感觉"，达到所谓超常发挥的水平。如果考生来不及看文章，万般无奈下凭这些规律可以选中不少正确选项。 (一)答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。这些语气词有：must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very completely, none, hardly等。 例(1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ .(1995年6月六级题22) A. the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificant. B. people's traditional concepts about work no longer hold true. C. most people have to take part-time jobs. D. people have to change their jobs from time to time. (分析：四个选项中，C、D两项中都含有"have to"，语气太绝对化，一般被排除。考生在剩下两项中进行选择，就大大降低了难度。) 例(2) The main idea of this passage is that _____ .(1991年6月六级题40) A. better use of green space facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life. B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities.