Unit 1 What’s the matter?
重点短语
lie down 躺下
have a cold 感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
take one’s temperature 量体温
have a fever发烧
go to a doctor 看医生
get off 下车
to one’s surprise 使···惊讶的；出乎···意料
agree to (do sth) 同意（做某事）
get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼）
fall down 摔倒
be used to 习惯于·····；适应于·····
take risks(take a risk) 冒险
run out (of) 用尽
15. cut off 切除
get out of 离开；从·····出来
be in control of 掌管；管理
keep on (doing sth.)继续或坚持（做某事）
give up 放弃
in time 及时
hurt oneself 割伤自己get/be hurt 受伤
cut oneself 割伤自己
be interested in 对·····感兴趣
be ready to do sth.准备好做某事；乐意做某事
重点词汇拓展
foot---feet (pl.)
lie---lying (v.-ing)lay(p.)
hurt---hurt (p.)
hit---hit (p.)
knife---knives (pl.)
mean---meat (p.)
importance (n.)---important (adj.)
decision (n.)---decide (v.)
death (n.)---die (v.)dead (adj.)
die---dying (v.-ing)died (p.)
美文欣赏
Saturday, June 5th,2013
Early in the morning, Mum and Dad went out to visit their friends. Only grandpa and I stayed at home. I invited my friend Jim to my home and have lunch with us. We planned to do
homework together. Suddenly I heard grandpa shout for help. When we went to the living room. we saw him lying on the floor. He said his right leg was hurt and he couldn’t move at all. I didn’t know what to do. Jim helped me call a taxi and move my grandpa to the hospital in time. The doctor said there was noting serious. He put some medicine on grandpa’s leg and told him to stay in bed for several days. When Mum and Dad came back, they thanked Jim for his help.
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks
重点短语
clean up 打扫（或清除）干净
cheer up 变得高兴；振奋起来
give out = hand out 分发；散发
come up with 追赶上；比得上；提出，想出（办法计划）
put off （doing）sth. 推迟做某事
make a plan / plans 制定计划
used to 曾经···过去···
care for = look after = take care of 照顾；照料
decide （not）to do sth. 决定（不）做某事
try out for 竞争报名参加
put out 张贴公布
a good way to do sth. 做···最好方式
raise money 募筹基金
take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像= be similar to
give away 赠送捐赠
fix up 修理修补= repair
write the letter to sb. 给某人写信
thank sb. for （doing）sth.
set up 建起设立
make a （bit）difference to sth. 影响（很大）；有（很大）作用（尤指好的方面）
be excited about 对···感到兴奋
be able to 能，会
send ab. Sth. = send sth. to sb 给某人寄某物
work out 解决解答；计算出；产生结果；发展
25. be strong in = be good at 擅长于
重点词汇
difficulty ——difficulties（pl.）
understand ——understood（p.）
owner ——own（v.）——own（adj.）
excited ——exciting（adj.）——excite（v.）
kindness ——kind（adj.）
美文欣赏
Dear Mr. Zheng，
I’m Li Hua ，a student from class Five，Grade Eight. I read your notice yesterday. I am interested in the project“Old people’s home visit”.
Old people need our help，because most of them don’t stay with their sons or daughters. the sometimes feel lonely and sad. What’s more，some of them are too old to look after
themselves. So we should help them.
I’ll try my best to help them. I’ll go there every Tuesday morning and won’t be late. I’ll do some chores for them. Also，I will cheer them up by chatting with them.
I really hope I can get the chance. I’m loo king forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
Unit3重点词汇拓展
1.Sweep---swept
2.throw---threw
3.lend---lent
4.fair---fairness
5.drop---dropped
6.ill---illness
重点短语
1.Take out the rubbish倒垃圾
2.at least至少
3.finish (doing)sth..完成（做）某事
4.be back from sp.从某地返回
5.any minute now 随时
6.throw down扔掉
7.all the time 频繁
8. do housework=do chores做家务
9.n surprise惊讶的10.pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物
11.borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物12.lend sb. sth. =lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人13.hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事14.hate doing sth..讨厌做某事15.a waste of time 浪费时间16.spend money /time on sth.在···花费时间/金钱17.spend money /time in (doing) sth.花费时间/金钱做某事18.in order (not) to目的（不）是19.there’s no need for…to do sth.做…是某人的工作20.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 给某人某物21.depend on 依靠22.as a result 结果23. fall ill生病fall-fell 24. mind doing sth.介意做某事
美文欣赏
Ladies gentleman.
Good morning! I’m Wang Ming . It’s my honor to give you a speech . My topic is “We should help parents do housework ”. Now many students are too lazy to do housework because they are busy with work and tired after work . I often help my parents do many chores .In the morning , I always make the bed and water flowers .They are relaxing and interesting . In the evening ,I often clean the room and take out the rubbish . When I see the tidy room , I feel proud of myself . My parents are pleased w ith me . I think it’s our duty to help our parents with some chores .
That’s all. Thanks for your listening !
unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?
词汇：
https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,munication(n)-communicate(v)
2.argue(v)-argument(n)
3.old比较级-elder
4.second(adj）-secondly(adv)
5.development(n)-develop(v)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,ual(adj)-usually(adv)
短语：
1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
2.allow (doing) sth. 允许（做）某事
3.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
4.get into/have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
5.so that 以便；为了
6.talk about sth. 谈论某事
7.on the phone 在电话里；在接电话中
8.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
9.look through 浏览
10.work out 成功地发展
11.get on with=get along with 和睦相处
12.offer to do sth. 主动做某事
13.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,munication with sb. 与某人交流（沟通)
15.explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事
16.surprise sb. 使某人惊讶
17.cut out 删除
https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,pare...with... 比较（常表示同类相比较）
19.be good/bad for... 对...有利/害
20.in future=from now on 今后
作文
unit 4
假如你是某英文杂志的“知心姐姐”（Agony Sister),Helen.请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容写一封回信。
要求：1.80词左右
2.文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。
Dear Helen,
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the park. I want
to take some photos. My father was out at that time, so I took
his camera without telling him. Unfortunately, the camera
went out of my bag and dropped on the ground when I was
climbing the hill. It did not work at all. I put it back quietly after I returned home. And I have not told him till
now. When I face my father ,I feel terrible. What should I do?
Yours, David
Dear David,
First, I think you’d be tter tell your father immediately. If you tell him the truth ,he will be angry with you. But at least you will prove how honest you are.
Then I think you should offer to pay. But you should not
use your pocket money. Yes, a camera is expensive, maybe you
can’t afford it. If you offer to do some jobs around the
house, he will realize that you are truly sorry.
Oh, remember to be careful next time.
Best wishes,Helen
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
重点短语
At the time of 在···的时候
Go off （闹钟）发出响声
Pick up 接电话
Fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
Die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
In silence 沉默；无声
At first 首先；最初
重点词汇拓展
truth（n.）——true（adj.）
completely（adv）——complete（adj.）
heavily（adv）——heavy（adj.）
beat（v）——beat（p.）
report（v.）——report（n）
begin（v）——began（p.）
美文欣赏
One day, I got home at four o’clock, a little earlier than usual. My parents were still at work then. As I didn’t want to do my homework at once, I turned on the computer and played computer games first. The game was so exciting that I forgot all the other things. When my parents came back home, I wan playing computer games happily. My parents allowed me to play computer games on weekends. Then, of course, my parents were very angry with me. They told me not to play computer games for one month. What a terrible day!
unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
词汇：
1.shoot-shot（p)
2.hide-hid(p)
3.shine-shone(p)
4.lead-led(p)
短语：
1.as soon as 一...就...
2.instead of 代替
3.once upon a time 从前
4.give birth （to sb./sth.）生孩子
5.turn...into 变成
6.be/become interested in（doing）sth. 对（做)某事感兴趣
7.fall in love with sb. 相爱
8.get married 结婚
9.can’t stop doing sth.=can’t help doing sth.
忍不住做某事
10.be born 出生
11.remind sb. that... 使某人想起...
Unit 6
假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是《少年派》。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：
影片由李安（Ang Lee)执导，他因此片获最佳导演奖。
影片讲述了一个名叫派（Pi）的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行
他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到足够的食物，最终安全返回。
观后感想。
注意：
观后感须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
观后感的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our school Drama Club is holding a film activity. We saw Life of Pi last week. It is directed by Any Lee. And he gets the Best Director Award for it .The film is about the story of a young man called Pi. He takes a about trip along .He not only has to deal with difficult weather conditions but also needs to find enough food for himself. And at least he comes back home safely.
Many people think Life of Pi is one of the years’ best films. It tells us we should be brave enough to face any problem and find ways to solve it. We are heroes of ourselves.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
一.重点词汇拓展
1. Asia—Asian
2. tour—tourist
3. southwestern—southwest
4. succeed—success—successful—successfully
5. excitement—excite—excited—exciting
二．重点短语
1. The population of ……的人口
2. As far as I know 据我所知
3. Take in 吸入；吞入
4. In the face of 面对（问题，困难等）
5. Achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
6. At birth 出生时
7. Die from 死于
8. Fewer than 少于；不到
三．美文欣赏
Saving Tigers
Do you like tigers? Maybe you think they are scaring. But I think a tiger is one of the cleverest animals in the zoo. And I like them best .They are also one of the most important animals in the world. Now there are only about 3,200 tigers in the world. But there used to be lots of tigers in the forests. When the humans started to cut down lots of trees, they began to have less and less place to live in. What’s worse ,many people kill them for their fur and bones. So there are fewer and fewer tigers now. in order to protect them, we must plant as many trees as we can. And we must stop people from killing them.
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
重点词汇拓展
1.French---France
2.south---southern
3.success---succeed---successful
4.beauty---beautiful
重点短语
1.hurry up赶快急忙（做某事）
2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
3. ever since then 从那时起
4.the home of···的发源地
5.belong to属于
美文欣赏
My favorite pop star Zhou Hunjan . He is one of most popular stars in Chine . He is from Taiwan . He likes playing basketball . I like him very much because he is handsome and he sings songs beautifully . I like song Friend best .
He has already recorded more than thirty records ,and I can sing most of his songs . He has also given many concerts in different cities in China . Last year , he gave a concerts in my city . About 2,500 fans went to the theater to see him . I wanted to go to the concert , too . But unluckily , I didn’t get a ticket . So I watched him on TV .
I have introduced him to most of my friend , and they also like his songs . Listening to his songs makes me feel very relaxed . You can also have a try .
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
重点短语
thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
have problem （in）ding sth 做某事有困难
hear of 听说
a couple of 两个
重点词汇拓展
believe（n.）——believable（adj.）——unbelievable（adj.）
rapid（adj.）——rapidly（adv.)
usually (adj.) ——usual（adj.）——unusual（adj.）
peaceful（adj.）——peace（n.）
German——Germans（pl.）——Germany（n.）
safe（adj.）——safety（n.）
Japanese（adj.&n.）——Japan（n.）
美文欣赏
Dear John，
I am glad to hear from you. I’ve heard that you want to visit China. That’s a good idea. As you know, Beijing is the capital of China. It’s a big city with a long history and there are many place of interest, such as the Great Wall , the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on. Summer and autumn are the best time to visit Beijing. In summer, you can go surfing in Dalian or Qing Dao, the beaches there are wonderful. You can also visit Hainan, the weather there is warm all year round. So whenever you come to China, you can have a great time.
I’m looking forward to meeting you as soon as possible.
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
重点短语
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
check out 察看；观察
board game 棋类游戏
no longer 不再；不复=not…any longer
to be honest 说实在的
part with 失去
millions of 数百万的；无数的；许许多多的
search for 寻找；搜索
regard with（某种心态）来看；对·····持·····态度
according to 依据；按照
so far 到目前为止
in one’s opinion 依·····看
重点词汇
make (v.)---maker (n.)
true (adj.)---truth (n.)---truthful (adj.)
century---centuries (pl.)
hold---held (p.)
美文欣赏
Hi, I’m Amy. My family will have a yard sale this weekend. We’ll sell many old things to raise money for the homeless children. I plan to sell some old books and old toys. My favorite toy, Snoopy is one of them.
Snoopy is a lovely toy dog. It’s special to me because it’s the only toy I have had since birth. My grandma bought it for me before I was born. Now my grandma has died, Snoopy often reminds me of my grandma.
1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事 18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人 33. cheer them up 给他们加油 34. give out hand out 分发，赠送 35. give them away 捐赠它们 36. hand in your homework 上交你的作业 37.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 38. put up signs 张贴告示 39. call sb. up 给某人打电话 40. come up with=think up 想出。。。 41. plan to do 计划做某事 42. not only…but also不仅。。。而且
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年 级英语下册) Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1. will v.将；会；要 2. robot n.机器人 3. everything pron.每件事物 4. paper n.纸;纸张 5. use v.使用;利用 6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数 7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小 8. pollution n.污染 9. tree n.树;树木 10. building n.建筑物;房屋 11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12. rocket n.火箭
13. space n.空间;太空 14. space station 空间站 15. fly v.飞行 16. took v.（take的过去式） 17. moon n.月亮;月球 18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19. fell v.(fall的过去式) 20. fall in love with 爱上 21. parrot n.鹦鹉 22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23. pet n.宠物 24. probably adv.大概;或许 25. suit n.一套衣服 26. able adj.能;能够
27. be able to 能够……；得以…… 28. dress v.穿衣 29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地 30. which pron.哪个;哪几个 31. even adv.甚至 32. The World Cup 世界杯 33. wrote v.(write的过去式) 34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人 35. interview n.面试;面谈 36. predict v.预报；预言 37. future n.将来;未来 38. prediction n.预言；预测 39. came v.(come的过去式) 40. come true 实现；达到
八年级英语下册短语汇总外研版 Module 1 一、短语归纳 1.tidy up 整理,收拾 2. take up 占用 3. all the time 总是，一直 4.such as 比如 5.as well as 并且，还，也 6. come out 出版 7.as a result 结果 8.play the violin 弹小提琴 9.spend …(in) doing sth. =spend …on sth. 花费…做某事 10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动 11.be interested in 对…感兴趣 12.listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事 13.at the end of 在…的尽头 14.give an interview 接受采访 15.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 16.collect =have a collection of 收集 二、从课本找出下列重点句。 Unit 1 1. 多好的味道！ 2. 你想尝一尝吗？ 3. 它闻上去味道太重并且尝起来有点酸。 4. 我恐怕不喜欢奶酪。 5. 你正在做不同的东西吗？ 6. 有一些披萨和一些甜点。 7. 你确定那是糖吗？ 8. 它有可能是盐。 9. 今天是我的幸运日。 Unit 2 1. 收到你的来信太好了。 2. 我希望当我到达机场的时候你能从照片里认出我。 3. 我很高，留着金色的短发。 4. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 5. 在学校里我和朋友花费很多时间弹奏古典音乐。 6. 来到中国你有什么感觉？ 7. 我不知道怎么用恰当的方式处理事情。 Module 2 一、短语归纳 1.hold the line 稍等 2.right now = at the moment现在 3.whether…or not 是否
八年级下册英语重点短语-句子
1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事
18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人
八年级下册英语单词表 Uint1第一单元词组和短语 1.will v.将；会；要 2.robot n.机器人 3.everything pron.每件事物 4.paper n.纸;纸张 https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,e v.使用;利用 6.fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少 的;较少数 7.less adj.(little的比较级)较 少;较小 8.pollution n.污染 9.tree n.树;树木 10.building n.建筑物;房屋 11.astronaut n.宇航员，航天员 12.rocket n.火箭13.space n.空间;太空 14.space station 空间站 15.fly v.飞行 16.took v.（take的过去式） 17.moon n.月亮;月球 18.fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19.fell v.(fall的过去式) 20.fall in love with 爱上 21.parrot n.鹦鹉 22.alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23.pet n.宠物 24.probably adv.大概;或许 25.suit n.一套衣服 26.able adj.能;能够 27.be able to 能够……；得以…… 28.dress v.穿衣
29.casually adv.非正式地；随意 地 30.which pron.哪个;哪几个 31.even adv.甚至 32.The World Cup 世界杯 33.wrote v.(write的过去式) 34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自 己;我本人 35.interview n.面试;面谈 36.predict v.预报；预言 37.future n.将来;未来 38.prediction n.预言；预测 39.came v.(come的过去式) https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,e true 实现；达到 41.Sound n.声音 https://www.doczj.com/doc/748859688.html,pany n.公司 43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说 45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46.scientist n.科学家 47.in the future 未来;将来 48.hundreds of 大量;许多 49.already adv.早已;已经 50.made v.(make的过去式) 51.factory n.工厂 52.simple adj.简单的;简易的 53.such adj.这样的;这种 54.bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 55.everywhere adv.各地;到处 56.human n.人;人类 57.shape n.外形;形状 58.huge n.巨大的;极大的 59.earthquake n.地震
八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名 词复数 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 争吵 4.everything will be free .一切将免费 5.in the future 将来 6.在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之 后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7．An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着a suit \ put on 穿上a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10．Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v. Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1.talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2.talk about谈论 3.out of style过时 4.In style时髦的 5.call sb up 打电话 6.enough +名词 7.形容词+ enough 8.write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11.the answer to the question问题的答 案 12.improve my English提高英语 13.ask sb for help 向人求助 14.play too loud 15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给 某人 16.say sorry to sb 17.find 找到 18.find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚 19.talk about it on the phone 20.need to do 21.人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费”
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
初二下册英语短语 1.hatedoing/todosth.讨厌做某事 2.dochores做杂务 3.helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事 4.bringatent带顶帐篷来 5.gotothestore去商店 6.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会 7.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事 8.enoughstress足够的压力 9.awasteoftime浪费时间 10.inorderto为了;目的是.. 11.getgoodgrades取得好成绩 12.mind(not)doingsth.(不)介意做某事 13.dependon依赖;依靠 14.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性 15.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看 16.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事 17.borrow主语人借进。 18.borrowsth.fromsb.从某人借某物lend主语人借出lendsth.tosb. 19.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人
20.providesb.withsth. 21.providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物。 22.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物 23.passsb.sth. 24.passsth.tosb.递给某人某物 25.givesb.sth. 26.givesth.tosb.给某人某物 27..fallill生病 28.bebadlyill病的很严重 29.havefreetime有空闲时间 30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 31.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛 32.after-schoolclasses课外活动课 33.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架 34.untilmidnight直到半夜 35.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈 36.beangrywithsb.生某人的气 37.abigdeal重要的事 38.workout成功地发展;解决 39.geton(well)with和睦相处;关系良好 40.fightalot经常吵架/打架 41.hangover笼罩 42.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事
八年级（下）短语 Unit 1 What’s the matter? have a cold 感冒have a stomachache胃疼 lie down躺下P2 2b lie down and rest t ake one’s temperature量体温P2 2d Should I take my temperature? have a fever发烧P2 2d No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. take breaks（take a break）休息P2 2d You need to take breaks away from the computer. get off下车P3 3a He got off and ask the woman what happened. to one’s surprise使……惊讶的，出乎……意料P3 3a But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. right away立即，马上P3 3b The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. get into陷入；参与P3 3c Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? be used to :习惯于……适应于……P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. take risk (take a risk):冒险P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. run out :用尽，耗尽P6 2b But when his water ran out run out of :用尽，耗尽P7 2c Aron ran out of water after three days cut off :切除P6 2b So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. get out of :离开；从……出来P6 2b This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. be in control of掌管，管理P6 2b Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. give up放弃P7 2e Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打扫（或清除）干净P9 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来P9 1b The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. give out分发；散发P9 1b The boy gave out food at the food bank. come up with想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）P10 2b We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. put off 推迟P10 2b Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t put off making plans. hand out分发P10 2b Then I’ll hand them out after school. call up打电话给（某人）；征召P10 2b We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. use to 曾经……过去……P10 2d They told me stories about the past and how things use to be. care for照顾；非常喜欢P10 2d We should listen to them and care for them. try out参加……选拔；试用P11 3c Mary decided to try out for a job after-school reading program last year. fix up修理；装饰P13 1b fix up my bike give away赠送；捐赠P13 1b give away old clothes
【短语归纳】 1.太多too much 2.躺下lie down 3.量体温take one’s temperature 4.看牙医see a dentist 5.做个X光检查get an X-ray 6.在……上敷药put some medicine on… 7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games 10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/take a break 16.等待wait for17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice 19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise… 22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem 25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things 28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth. 34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of) 37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make a decision/decisions 40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing 【用法集萃】 1.需要去做某事need to do sth. 2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.
2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后，终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且，此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静，冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演，放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出；查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少？ 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意