2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
YCYYCY
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第一卷
注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.
答案是 B.
1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?
A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.
2．What will the speakers discuss ?
A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .
4．What can we learn from this conversation ?
A．The woman does not get along well with the man .
B．The woman does not get along well with here roommate .
C．T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .
5．Where are the two speakers now ?
A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.
第二节（共15小题；每题 1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What was the woman doing before she went home ?
A．Typing a report . B．Rewriting a report . C．Reviewing a report . 7．Where did the woman have her dinner ?
A．In a restaurant . B．In her office . C．At home .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does the man feel surprised ?
A．The woman has found a new job .
B．The woman doesn’t feel like leaving .
C．The woman disagrees with him .
9．What does the woman say abut her department ?
A．thee is a lack of trust .
B．There are serious problems .
C．There is too much pressure .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．Popular sports events .
B．TV programs people like best .
C．Things people do after work .
11．How did the woman do the research ?
A．She talked to people .
B．She sent letters to people .
C．She collected information from newspapers .
12．What do most people do in their spare time ?
A．Go to movies . B．Read books . C．Watch TV.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does this conversation take place ?
A．At the airport . B．In a restaurant . C．On the street .
14．Why does the woman like San Francisco ?
A．It has less traffic .
B．It has the best food and music .
C．People there are friendlier .
15．Where does the woman come from ?
A．Pennsylvania . B．San Francisco . C．China .
16．What does the woman think of the man’s English ?
A．Excellent . B．Acceptable . C．Strange .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many p eople are there in the woman’s family ?
A．Three . B．Four . C．Five .
18．What did the children think about having dinner together at home ?
A．They thought it was funny .
B．They disliked the idea at first .
C．They preferred eating with friends .
19．How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ?
A．Every Sunday . B．Twice a week . C．Three times a week . 20．Who finally set the time for these family dinners ?
A．The children . B．The father . C．The woman speaker .
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是 B.
21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?
—
A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang .C．Speaking D．Are you john ? 22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .
A．for B．by C．from D．to
23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .
A．why B．what C．who D．that
24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .
A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom
25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
26．Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !
A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 27．They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .
A．but B．so C．when D．since 28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?
—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .
A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining
29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .
A．later B．after C．so D．about
30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the ma nager’s reply .
A．since B．when C．as D．that
31．—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .
—.It can’t be helped .
A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all
32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .
A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused
33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers .
A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported
34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before .
A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had
35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .
A．that B．it C．this D．him
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，
选出最佳选项
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to
arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my
direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , which
he was 39 to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . when the
waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in
which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went
on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47
without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . ―Well,‖ he said ,
―that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here because he though you were the man he
I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , ―He came into the
50 .‖
―What ?‖
kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you !
Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 .‖―Well , it’s really
I said . ―55 , I might have been in
54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,‖
trouble .‖
36．A．knew B．understood C．noticed D．recognized
37．A．since B．even if C．though D．as if
38．A．flat B．open C．cut D．fixed
39．A．hoping B．thinking C．pretending D．continuing
40．A．see B．find C．guess D．learn
41．A．menu B．bill C．paper D．food
42．A．direct B．familiar C．strange D．funny
43．A．chatted with B．looked at C．laughed at D．talked about
44．A．the waiter B．time C．I D．the dinner
45．A．true B．hopeful C．clear D．possible
46．A．restaurant B．washroom C．office D．kitchen
47．A．left B．acted C．sat down D．calmed down
48．A．wanted B．tried C．ordered D．wished
49．A．met B．caught C．followed D．discovered
50．A．was to beat B．was dealing with C．was to meet D．was looking for
51．A．care B．surprise C．worry D．regret
52．A．must B．can C．need D．may
53．A．discovery B．mistake C．decision D．fortune
54．A．a pity B．natural C．a chance D．lucky
55．A．Thus B．However C．Otherwise D．Therefore
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be
god for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .
A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling
of Petcare information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people
and the pets . ―On the pets’ side , they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and u she said . A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) ,
while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).
Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . ―My custo love them . they are their favorites ,‖ she said . ―They are not troublesome . They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun .‖
at Punch Gallery in Balmain .
Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years ―working‖
Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . ―BJ often lies in the shop
window and people walking past tap on the gla ss ,‖ he said .
Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of
conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were
comfortable .
56．The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .
A．73% B．27% C．25% D．15%
57．We know from the text that ―BJ‖
A．works in the Global Hair Salon B．often greets the passers-by
C．likes to sleep in the sun D．is a two-year-old cat
58．The best title for this text would be .
A．Pets Help Attract Customers B．Your Favorite Office Pets
C．Pets Join the Workforce D．Busy Life for Pets
B
MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday
（安全）rules.
cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence
for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.
There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.
As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this are is closed on Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him be had been caught on carnera crossing the border illegally（非法）.
Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.
Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. ―I feel like I’m living in a prison,‖ he said. 59．We learn from the text that Richard Albert is .
A．an American living in Township 15
B．a Canadian living in a Quebec village
C．a Canadian working in a customs station
D．an American working in a Canadian church
60．Albert was fined because he .
A．failed to obey traffic rules B．broke the American security rules
C．worked in St. Pamphile without a pass D．damaged the gate of the customs office 61．The underlined word ―detour‖ in paragraph 5 means .
A．a drive through the town B．a race across the fields
C．a roundabout way of travelling D．a journey in the mountain area
62．What would be the best title for the text?
A．A Cross-country Trip B．A Special Border Pass
C．An Unguarded Border D．An Expensive Church Visit
C
Welcome to Adventureland!
Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?
The Travel Pavillon
Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.
Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber
mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things
they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…
The Future Tower
This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future
and explore the cities o f the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!
The Nature Park
This is not really one park but several.
In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see
lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.
And then there is still the Aviary to see…
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all
these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and
ideas too.
63．The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .
A．realize the importance of travelling
B．become familiar with mountain countries
C．learn how to make things such as fishing nets
D．learn something about different places in the world
64．If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be, you may visit.
A．the Travel Pavilion B．the Future Tower
C．the Safari Park D．the Pyrmid
65．If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?
A．The Pyramid. B．The Nature Park.
C．The Future Tower. D．The Travel Parvilion.
D
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a
family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how
much more.
Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they
ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with
each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to
the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the
children. ―In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,‖
Lewis says. ―And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.‖
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in
life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner
conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest,
who needs the most attention. ―Middle children are invisible,‖ says Lewis. ―When you see someone
get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.‖ There is,
however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: ―When the TV is on,‖ Lewis says, ―dinner is a non-event.‖
66．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.
A．show the relationship between parents and children
B．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C．report on the findings of a study
D．give information about family problems
67．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.
A．they are busy serving food to their children
B．they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C．they have to pay more attention to younger children
D．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
68．By saying ―Middle children are invisible‖in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _________.
A．have to help their parents to serve dinner
B．get the least attention from the family
C．are often kept away from the dinner table
D．find it hard to keep up with other children
69．Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.
A．why TV is important in family life
B．why parents should keep good order
C．why children in small families seem to be quieter
D．why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
70．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A．It is important to have the right food for children.
B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.
D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner
E
―Soon, you’re going to have to move out!‖ cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.
One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.
Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. bushes
must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available(可用的) in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.
Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.
Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold; First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw(缩回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.
Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow. 71．What ate the requirements for the healthy growth of rose?
A．A lot of care and the right soil.
B．Frequent pruning and fertilizing.
C．Tomato plants grown alongside.
D．Cages placed around the roots.
72．The writer planted the tomato because _________.
A．it cost only $1.25
B．the soil was just right for it
C．there was room for it in the garden
D．the roses’ branches needed to be covered
73．This year the writer’s roses were __________.
A．removed from the rose bed
B．picked along with the tomatoes
C．mostly damaged by too much sunlight
D．largely hidden under the tomato plant
74．By saying ―the prize so dearly won‖ in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ________.
A．show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes
B．show the hardship of growing the roses
C．express her liking for the roses
D．express her care for the tomatoes
75．In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ________.
A．the roses cost the writer little money
B．the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoes
C．someone will help the writer make the decision
D．the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第二卷（共35分）
注意事项：1．用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第四部分：写作（共2节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个钩（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________
studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________
they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________
students working to earn money for their own 79. __________
use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________
to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________
They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________
money or for permission to do things by 83. __________
the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________
up for our college or future use. 85. __________
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。
注意：1．词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：牛津——Oxford 费用——fee
Dear Sir/Madame,
_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语参考答案
1—5 BACBC 6—10 ABABC 11—15 ACABA 16—20 ACBBC 21—25 CBADC 26—30 BABCD 31—35 ADACB 36—40 CDBCA 41—45 DBABC 46—50 DAACD 51—55 BABDC 56—60 ADCAB 61—65 CDDBA 66—70 CBBDC 71—75 ACDAB
76．advantages 77．is 78．√ 79．work 80．allows 81．去掉if 82．not 83．with 84．去掉to 85．their One possible version Dear Sir/Madame
I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London.
ike to know if you have any special As a student at Oxford University, I’d l
price for students. As for the money you charge, does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? What about lunch? Is it included? Or do I need to bring along my own food?
How long will the tour last? Since I need to prepare my lessons for the
next day, I’d like to know the time to return. Besides, is there any time for shopping? I really want to have a look at the big stores in London.
2019 高考英语全国 II 卷听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998? M:Oh, I'm afraid it was sold out. W:It's all right. Thank you! Text 2 M:How did your dancing lesson go today? W:Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now. M:Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed. Text 3 M:How much is that in total? W:$100. But if you have a membership card, I can give a 20% discount. M:Great! This is my membership card. Text 4 M:Jane,I'm going out for a while. W:But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o'clock. M:Well,please make it another day. Text 5 W:David said he would quit his job at our school. M:Really? Why would he do that? W:His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her. Text 6 W:I'm going out for shopping. Do you need anything? M:Oh,yeah.I can't find my umbrella. Can you buy one? W:Shouldn't it be in the cupboard? M:I just checked. It wasn't there. W:Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony? M:Yes, of course, couldn't find it. Well, just get a new one then. Text 7 M:Hi,Lucy. How was your weekend? W:Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh. M: Sound great! W:Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top. What about you? What did you do? M:Busy packing. W:Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new hosue. It's on Wednesday, isn't it? M:Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do. W:Can I help out with anything? M:Um,it would be nice if could take care of Henry for a couple of days. W:Henry? M:Yes,my dog. W:Oh,sure,no problem. You just focus on the move. Text 8 M:Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please? W:Hello, but I'm afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? M:Well, yes. I'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here. W:Just a second, Mr. White. I'll look in the diary. So...when is convenient for you? M:Sometime today, if possible. I hear he'll be away tomorrow. W:Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week.
2004年全国卷I 听力： 1、What do we learn about the man? A. He slept well on the plane. B. He had a long trip. C. He had a meeting. 2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening? A. To wait for a call. B. To watch a ball game on TV. C. To have dinner with a friend. 3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theatre ticket. 4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano. 5、What did the woman like doing when she was young? A. Riding a bicycle with friends. B. Travelling the country. C. Reading alone. 6、Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At a booking office. C. At a friend’s house. 7、What will the man probably do in a few days? A. Fly to another country. B. Come to the same hotel. C. Drive here to visit friends. 8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation? A. He might not find everything he wanted. B. He might not have enough money with him. C. He might not be able to carry the shopping. 9、How much should the man pay? A. $5. B. $75. C. $75.05. 10、What did the woman do in the end? A. She charged the man a little less. B. She asked the man to pay her later. C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost. 11、Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a theatre. C. In an office. 12、Why does the man plan to leave early? A. He is going on vacation. B. He is going to a performance. C. He is going to the post office. 13、What does the woman offer to do? A. Clean the office. B. Pick up the man’s son. C. Finish the man’s work. 14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad 15、What size bag does the woman want? A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag. 16、When will the woman leave for Mexico? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
2015真题（卷一） A. 伦敦运河博物馆每月脱口秀 除8月以外，我们的脱口秀节目将在每月第一个周四的19:30拉开序幕，持续到21:00左右结束。门票价格合理，无需预定。 11月7日场 运河先驱演讲者：克里斯*路易斯 詹姆斯*布林德利是人们公认的早期大运河的主要工程师之一，同时也是一名培训师，指导别人如何设计和建设大运河。克里斯*路易斯将向听众阐述布林德利是如何在培养早期“土木工程师”过程中做出如此积极贡献的。 12月5日场 都市之冰演讲者：马尔科姆*塔克 在冰箱问世之前，保存食物和餐饮业都需要冰块。马尔科姆*塔克向听众介绍天热冰块的引进史，建设冰井的技术，及伦敦的冰块贸易发展史。 2月6日场 科兹沃尔德丘陵运河的演变演讲者：利兹*佩恩 斯特劳德大运河将在不久后重新开放，而泰晤士河和塞文河还需要更久的时间。我们将对当前的发展进行解说。 3月6日场 河中“小岛”---泰晤士河岛演讲者：米兰达*维克 泰晤士河岛有很多小岛，米兰达对其都有所了解，她将向我们介绍其中最有趣的几个岛屿。在线订票：...... 更多信息..... B 今年冬天，寒冷的东北部实在是不适合过冬，所以当这个周末恰好有机会去佛罗里达的萨拉索塔时，天还没亮，我就迫不及待的收拾好行囊出发了。萨拉索塔是个温暖的地方，十分养人，一路上我都在想象着那里的沙滩和橙子树。当我们到达目的地，看到蔚蓝的天空，感受到温暖的空气时，我心中油然而生一种感激之情。整个周末我们都在游泳，品美酒，观日落（日落时间是在傍晚时分，不是下午四点），但是最和我口味的就是每天早晨7点的蔬菜大抢购，现在我们每天7点起床去萨拉索塔的农贸市场抢购蔬菜，为了这些蔬菜，起得再早也值得。 该农贸市场始建于1979年，每周六从早上七点开放至下午一点，沿着北柠檬街和洲街搭起帐篷，无论严寒酷暑，风雨无阻。市场种蔬菜水果品种繁多，有成筐的水灵灵的红草莓，有Java Dawg的咖啡卡车，车的两侧都刷着红漆，最吸人眼球的就是西红柿，又大又软，圆润红透。 我曾有过很多次买到（卖家）保证是自然成熟的西红柿，但实际却并非如此，失望之极，我已经很多年不在冬天买西红柿了。无论它们在商店里看上去多么诱人，只要一拿回家就会变干变硬，食之无味。但是在Brown’s Grove农场一个特殊的摊位上，全都是新鲜柔软的西红柿，犹如拳头大小，由于过后我还是买了一些。这笔交易还真不赖。在那一刻，我意识到冬天在萨拉索塔最好的经历就是，可以吃到一些回到纽约之后几个月都吃不到的食物。 看着眼前的西红柿，我很高兴，尤其是当我发现Brown’s Grove农场是Jack Dusty 的供应商之一时我更加开心了。Jack Dusty是在萨拉索塔丽嘉登酒店新开的一家餐厅。我也真是幸运，本来那晚我就打算去那里吃饭的。到了那儿我甚至可以不看菜单，就知道直接点和西红柿有关的菜就可以了。 C
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。 这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C
1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 【答案】C 【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 【答案】A。 【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 【答案】D。 【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。而其余项读音/ei/。 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 【答案】B。 【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。这要引起注意。 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode
2017年高考英语听力（全国II卷）试题及答案解析 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. . B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2. Why does the woman call the man? A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000. 4. What is Jane doing? A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave. 5. How does the man feel? A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Richard do? A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher. 9. Where is Richard going next week? A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai. 10. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
2004年全国普通高考英语试卷（全国卷） 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。 比赛时间：7 月18日 报名时间：截止到6月30日 报名地点：北京电视台 注意： 1.词数：100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛—talent show 内容要点： 1．才艺大赛的内容和对象 2．比赛时间 3．报名时间和地点 4．建议参加，表示可提供帮助 Dear Peter, I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you' U have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Yours, Li Hua 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) Ⅵ．书面表达(满分25分) Michael是一名美国中学生，在学校里选修汉语。他利用暑假到中国进修，希望进一步了解中国文化。有一天，他看到下面有关成语的漫画，不大明白其中的意思。请你用英语把漫画所表达的故事和寓意写成一段短文，向他解释。 注意：1．词数：在80—120词之间； 2．参考词汇：bump into (撞上)，hoe (锄头) 1 Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard in the fields every day. One day, while he was ploughing the field, he heard a bumping sound. He saw a rabbit lying by the trump. He picked it up and found that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to himself, “Since it is so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and lay by the tree every day, dreaming for more rabbit to come. When he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his field, he found that all his crops were dead. This story tells us that we should not wait for unexpected gains by chance and luck. Or, we should not hope to get rewards without hard work. 2 There was once a farmer who worked very hard every day. One day when he was hoeing in the sunshine, he suddenly heard a low sound “Peng!”. He turned and hurried to the tree. He found a rabbit dying. He took hold of the rabbit and was excited. “What a rabbit! I’ll have it for dinner!” Then he had a good idea, “Why can’t I wait for more rabbits here? It’s cool under the tree.” So he dropped off his hoe and waited there. But day after day, there were no more rabbits coming. What was worse, all his crops were dead. The story tells us that if you want to get something, you must work hard for it. Remember, “No pains, no gains!” 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）假设有一批英国中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开班典礼上介绍一下学校的有关要求。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。 ◎上学要穿戴整洁 ◎上课不迟到、早退 ◎保持校园清洁 ◎走路靠右行;若要骑车上学，请办自行车许可证 注意： 1．词数: 100左右; 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2011年全国卷I 阅读 A Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work, a move scientists say can be good for productivity, workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals. A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. “On the pets’ side, they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,” she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial, while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤). Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. “My customers love them. T hey are their favorites,” she said. “They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun.” Little black BJ has spent nearly a ll his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glas s,” he said. Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable. 56. The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is ______. A. 73% B. 27% C. 25% D. 15% 57. We know from the text that “BJ” ______. A. works in the Global Hair Salon B. often greets the passers-by C. likes to sleep in the sun D. is a two-year-old cat 58. The best title for this text would be ______. A. Pets Help Attract Customers B. Your Favorite Office Pets C. Pets Join the Workforce D. Busy Life for Pets B MONTREAL (Reuters) --- Crossing the US-Canada border to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security rules. The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5, 530-mile border between Canada and the US- which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings. As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally. Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hill roads to get home country through another border checkpoint. Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said. 59. We learn from the text that Richard Albert is ______. A. an American living in Township 15 B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village
英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(功5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does john find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train
4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish 5. How does this woman think of her interview? A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful 第二节(功15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5短对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to the party? A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday 7.What will Max do next?
2004年全国普通高考英语试(四川卷) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共５小题；每小题１.５分，满分７.５分） 听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ＄19.15. B. ＄9.15. C. ＄9.18. 答案是B. 1. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She stayed at home. B. She Weal to a meeting. C. She Went to see the doctor. 2. What is the most probable cause of the man's sickness? A. He caught a cold. B. He ate some cold food. C. He slept very little. 3. How will the Woman go home this evening? A. She will walk home herself. B. The man will drive her home. C. Her classmate will take her home. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man' s home. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Talk about their work. B. Eat out together. C. Buy some coffee in the market. 第二节（共１５小题；每小题１.５分，满分２２.５分） 听下面５段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第６~7题。 6. What did they do last night? A. They attended a drawing class B. They went to an exhibition. C. They had a party. 7. Why did the man call the woman? A. To offer her a ride.
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标1 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th
2009年高考英语全国卷（二） 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷(选择题) 第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride . A. most B. more C. less D. little 10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a;不填 B. the;不填 C. the; an D. a ; the
2017年高考英语全国卷2听力分析报告2017年高考英语听力全国卷2全面考查了考生在语境中理解和获取信息的 能力。所选素材情境真实，贴近学生生活实际，体现了语言的真实性与交际性，考查点全面，题目设置灵活。整体难度适中，语音纯正，语速适当，保证了使用全国新课标2卷的公平公正性。 本套试卷的听力材料总词数约为945字，信息量略多于往年；灵活题个数比往年多，侧重于考查推理判断能力；听力主播是美音，女主播与去年不同；平均速度为155～165 wpm，比往年略快。今年全国卷２听力部分的难度略高于全国卷１。 ?材料话题贴近生活，情境真实 生活中的常见场景，符合英语交际性与应用性特征，符合听力真实的使用场景。 ?推理判断题占比较大 试题延续了近几年考纲的命题思路要求，要求考生听懂有关日常生活所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话，并能理解主旨要义，获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内 推断题所占比率较大，正好体现了2017年考试说明中规定：对话或者独白发生的场合、说话者的身份、说话者之间的关系等对理解话语含义起着非常重要作用，根据所听内容推断得出相关信息的能力是听力理解能力的重要构成部分。 ?从记忆到理解 从推断题所占比例可以看出，本套听力测试试图改变传统的以记忆为主的事实细节考查，更要求听者对输入的信息进行积极的加工处理，综合语言知识和非语言知识对所听内容进行推理判断。 1. 听懂言外之意 12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price. B. It’s important for her study. C. It’s written by Professor Lee. Text 8 M: What’s that book you just picked up, Mary? W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course. M: Oh, I see. You’d better have it if you want to pass that course. W: But it costs $30. I simply can’t afford it. M: Did you check the used book section here? Maybe they have it. … 男士为什么建议女士买那本书，材料中男士没有直接说“这本书对你的学习很重要，所要你得买”，而是说“如果你想通过这门课的考试，你最好买了它”。这里男士说话用的主语是“You”，答案中主语是‘It’。 16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer? A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one. Text 9 W: Hello? M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter. W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you? M: Couldn’t be better. I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer. W: Great! I’d love to host you here. When are you coming? … W: Of course! It’s been ages since we met last time. Let’s have a dinner party in my garden. M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live? It doesn’t have to be big, but I can’t stand noise at bedtime. W: Sure. M: Thank you. See you soon. 男士请求女士为他找一家旅馆，对旅馆的要求他首先说It doesn’t have to be big,接着他没有说but it must be quiet，而是从主语“我”的角度说I can’t stand noise at bedtime.。 19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution. Text 10 M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. …