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工厂常见英语术语及略缩语

工厂常见英语术语及略缩语
工厂常见英语术语及略缩语

1. Sales Department:Assembly line 组装线

Layout 布置图

- Sales order 销售定单Conveyer 流水线物料板

- Sales order release form 生产通知单Rivet table 拉钉机

- sales rolling forecast (滚动式)销售预测Rivet gun 拉钉枪

- bit tender 投标Screw driver 起子

- contract terms 合同条款Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子

- payment terms 付款方式worktable 工作桌

- product specification 产品规格OOBA 开箱检查

- delivery schedule 交期fit together 组装在一起

- on time delivery 准时交货fasten 锁紧(螺丝)

- short order 缺货fixture 夹具(治具)

- build to stock 按库存排生产pallet 栈板

- build to order 以销定产barcode 条码

- contract amendment 合同修订barcode scanner 条码扫描器

- order confirmation 合同确认fuse together 熔合

- sales officer 销售员fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

2. PMC (Purchasing & Material Control)operator作业员

QC品管

- Purchase requisition 采购申请supervisor 课长

- Purchasing order 采购定单ME 制造工程师

- Supplier 供应商MT 制造生技

- Vendor/buyer 卖主cosmetic inspect 外观检查

- Subcontractor 分承包商inner parts inspect 内部检查

- Supplier evaluation 供应商评审thumb screw 大头螺丝

- Buyer 买家lbs. inch 镑、英寸

- Stock level 库存量EMI gasket 导电条

- Stock register 库存记录front plate 前板

- Material released request 物料发货单rear plate 后板

- Product released request 产品发货单chassis 基座

- Lead time (for purchase order) 交期bezel panel 面板

#NAME?power button 电源按键

- (products) over due of the shelf life 过期reset button 重置键

- Re-order point 再采购期Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试

- Safety stock/Safety stock level 安全库存/安全库存量Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键

- Cycle time 库存周转期sheet metal parts 冲件

- Storage condition plastic parts 塑胶件

- Store Reeper 仓管员SOP 制造作业程序

material check list 物料检查表

3. Production work cell 工作间

trolley 台车

- production planning 采购计划carton 纸箱

- product specification 产品规格/标准sub-line 支线

- processing specification 过程控制程序left fork 叉车

- product cycle time 生产周期personnel resource department 人力资源部- standard time 工时定额production department生产部门

- production capacity 产能planning department企划部

- production volume 产量QC Section品管科

- machine utilization 机器正常运转率stamping factory冲压厂

- machine down time 停机率painting factory烤漆厂

- operating condition 生产操作molding factory成型厂

- Humidity 湿度common equipment常用设备

- Moisture level 湿度率uncoiler and straightener整平机

- Dust level 尘埃水平punching machine 冲床

- Dust count 尘量robot机械手

- Formula (物料)配方hydraulic machine油压机

- proportion of the ingredients 配料比例lathe车床

- bill of materials 物料清单planer |plein|刨床

- control standard 控制指标miller铣床

- control parameter 控制参数grinder磨床

- upper control limit 上限linear cutting线切割

- lower control limit 下限electrical sparkle电火花

- tolerance 误差值welder电焊机

- variation 被动值staker=reviting machine铆合机

- process capability and stability 过程能力/稳定性position职务

- first article or last article inspection 首件检测president董事长

- confirmation of process 工序过程确认general manager总经理

- process flow 流程special assistant manager特助

- process flow chart 流程图factory director厂长

- traveller card 随机卡department director部长

- tag 标牌deputy manager | =vice manager副理- transit store 周转仓section supervisor课长

- product & process identification 产品/过程标识deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长

- traceability 追溯性group leader/supervisor组长

- Production line 生产线line supervisor线长

- operator/supervisor 操作工/领班assistant manager助理

- normal operating condition 正常操作条件to move, to carry, to handle搬运- shift 班次be put in storage入库

- passed for inspection 通过检验pack packing包装

- acceptance /rejection rate 合格/不合格率to apply oil擦油

- rejected and accepted products 不合格/合格产品to file burr 锉毛刺

- failure to meet the requirement 未达到要求final inspection终检

- the control standard should be…. but was found to be….

控制指标应为…实际为…to connect material接料

- production yield 生产完工率to reverse material 翻料

- temperature profile 湿度曲线wet station沾湿台

- under control condition 受控条件下Tiana天那水

- out of control 超标cleaning cloth抹布

- regular processing monitoring 定期工序监控to load material上料

to unload material卸料

4. Quality control to return material/stock to退料

scraped |'skr?pid|报废

- IQC scrape ..v.刮;削

- incoming inspection 进料检验deficient purchase来料不良

- sampling plan 抽样计划/抽样方案manufacture procedure制程

- sample size 抽样量deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良- sampling method 抽样方法oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化

- acceptable quality level 允收标准(仅针对抽样检验)scratch刮伤

- inspection instruction 检验指导书dents压痕

- visual inspection 外观检验defective upsiding down抽芽不良

- defect 缺陷defective to staking铆合不良

- scratch 划痕/划伤embedded lump镶块

- burs 毛刺/毛边feeding is not in place送料不到位

- product sample 产品样stamping-missing漏冲

- crack 裂缝production capacity生产力

- void 空缺处education and training教育与训练

- dimensional measurement 尺寸测量/尺寸检查proposal improvement提案改善

- testing 测试spare parts=buffer备件

- testing parameter 测试参数forklift叉车

- drop test 跌落试验trailer=long vehicle拖板车

- tensile strength/tensile strength 张力强度/拉力强度compound die合模

- elongation test/elongation rate 拉伸测试/拉伸率die locker锁模器

- high pot test 高压(电压)测试pressure plate=plate pinch压板

- burning test 烧机bolt螺栓

- reliability test 可靠性试验administration/general affairs dept总务部- test rejection 拒收automatic screwdriver电动启子

- pending for disposition 等待处理thickness gauge厚薄规

- waiting for inspection 等待检验gauge(or jig)治具

- disposition of rejected products 拒收产品的处理power wire电源线

- out of specification 超标buzzle蜂鸣器

- rework 返工defective product label不良标签

- waive 放弃/报废identifying sheet list标示单

- waive inspection 免检location地点

- compulsory test items 强制检验/测试项目present members出席人员

subject主题

indication 缺陷conclusion结论

service 保养,维护,维修decision items决议事项

field 现场 in the field responsible department负责单位rounded indication 点状缺陷pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日

solvent 溶剂approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办

layout 划线PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表

finish 粗糙度model机锺

flatness 不平度work order工令

bearing housing 轴承箱revision版次

dial indicator 千分表remark备注

laser topography 激光测量production control confirmation生产确认environmental regulation 环境法checked by初审

burr 毛刺approved by核准

localized pitting 部分点蚀department部门

etch 腐蚀stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表crack 裂纹on-hand inventory现有库存

shrinkage 缩孔available material良品可使用

peening 锤击obsolete material良品已呆滞Engineering’s 技术部门to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工shielded carbon arc welding 碳弧保护焊, 气体保护碳极电弧焊total合计

emissivity paint 辐射涂料cause description原因说明

rest 支架part number/ P/N 料号thermocouple 热电偶type形态

truth spot (工件上的)检验点item/group/class类别

thermal treatment 热处理quality品质

stress relief 应力释放prepared by制表 notes说明

mechanical testing 机械性能试验year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

index 分度physical inventory盘点数量test specimen 试样physical count quantity帐面数量thermal stability test 热稳定试验difference quantity差异量reading 读数cause analysis原因分析forging 锻件raw materials原料

casting 铸件materials物料

deflection 挠度finished product成品

plating 电镀semi-finished product半成品chromium plating 镀铬packing materials包材

wear 磨损good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品

luster 光泽度defective product/non-good parts不良品magnetic particle examination 磁粉探伤disposed goods处理品

dry visible magnetic particle examination 干法非荧光磁粉探伤warehouse/hub仓库

wet fluorescent magnetic particle examination 湿法荧光探伤on way location在途仓

blazing 钎焊oversea location海外仓

induction blazing 感应钎焊spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单Stellite 硬质合金spare molds location模具备品仓

nitric acid 销酸skid/pallet栈板

radiographic examination 射线探伤tox machine自铆机

liquid penetrant examination 液体渗透探伤wire EDM线割

ultrasonic examination 超声波探伤EDM放电机

shot peening 喷丸coil stock卷料

packing piece, packing section, caulking piece,caulking section

填隙条sheet stock片料

clearance fit 间隙配合tolerance工差

interference fit 过盈配合score=groove压线

descaling 除锈cam block滑块

coating 涂层,覆层,镀层pilot导正筒

cold drawing 冷拉(件)trim剪外边

shot blasting 喷丸(处理)pierce剪内边

grit blasting 喷钢砂(处理)drag form压锻差

sand blasting 喷砂(处理)pocket for the punch head挂钩槽

bar 棒材slug hole废料孔

stock 原料feature die公母模

lubricant 润滑剂expansion dwg展开图

rolling mill,roll machine 轧钢厂,轧钢机,滚轧机radius半径

draw benche 拉床shim(wedge)楔子

gas fired furnace 煤气加热炉torch-flame cut火焰切割

shear machine 剪切机set screw止付螺丝

straightening roll machine 辊式矫直机form block折刀

decarburization 脱碳stop pin定位销

Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验round pierce punch=die button圆冲子fatigue 疲劳shape punch=die insert异形子

die 模具stock locater block定位块

tensile testing 拉伸试验under cut=scrap chopper清角solution 固溶处理active plate活动板

aging 时效处理baffle plate挡块

cold header冷墩机cover plate盖板

grub screw 平头螺钉]male die公模

elongation 延伸率female die母模

rivet 铆钉groove punch压线冲子

groove 槽air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆Rockwell hardness 洛低硬度spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板Brinell hardness 布氏硬度bushing block衬套

ferrite 铁素体insert 入块

stand 架子club car高尔夫球车

sheeter 轧板机capability能力

roll 辊子parameter参数

convex 凸状,凸面factor系数

concave 凹, 凹面,凹板phosphate皮膜化成

guide board 导板viscosity涂料粘度

pitch gauge 螺距规alkalidipping脱脂

guillotine shear 剪板机main manifold主集流脉

descale 除污,除氧化皮等。bezel斜视规

pitch 齿距,螺距,间距,高跨比,长厚比blanking穿落模

roughening ,rough treatment 粗加工dejecting顶固模

flash 飞边demagnetization去磁;消磁

flange 法兰high-speed transmission高速传递thrust bearing 止推轴承heat dissipation热传 rack上料

radial bearing ,transverse bearing 径向轴承degrease脱脂

bearing pedestal 轴承座rinse水洗

Babbitt 巴氏合金alkaline etch龄咬

electrical discharge machining 电火花加工,电脉冲加工desmut剥黑膜

austenite 奥氏体 D.I. rinse纯水次

austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Chromate铬酸处理

automatic gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 自动钨极保护焊Anodize阳性处理

submerged arc welding 埋弧焊seal封孔

shielded metal-arc welding 保护金属弧焊revision版次

black oxide coating 发黑part number/P/N料号

shop,workshop 车间good products良品

field (所述设备,零件等使用的)场合,现场(我们造发电设

备,我们这指电厂)scraped products报放心品

grain 晶粒defective products不良品

center of gravity 重心finished products成品

inertia 惯性disposed products处理品

critical adj.临界的barcode条码

rigid adj. 刚性的flow chart流程表单

flexible adj. 柔性的assembly组装

support n.支架stamping冲压

quasi-rigid adj.准刚性的molding成型

service speed 工作转速spare parts=buffer备品transducer 传感器coordinate座标

sensor 传感器dismantle the die折模

saddle 鞍形座auxiliary fuction辅助功能

mode 阶,次poly-line多义线

inclusion 夹杂物heater band 加热片

tolerance 公差thermocouple热电偶

projection method 投影法sand blasting喷沙

freestanding 独立的grit 砂砾

interlocking 联锁的,成组的derusting machine除锈机

tun 调频degate打浇口

moment 力矩dryer烘干机

parameter 参数induction感应

taped-twisted blade 扭转叶片induction light感应光accelerometer 加速表; 加速度表,加速计response=reaction=interaction感应cam 凸轮ram连杆

straightness 直线度edge finder巡边器

flatness 平面度concave凸

roundness 圆度convex凹

cylindricity 圆柱度short射料不足

attitude 定向nick缺口

location 定位speck瑕??

parallelism 平行度shine亮班

squareness垂直度splay 银纹

moment of force 力矩gas mark焦痕

composite 跳动delamination起鳞

roughing 粗加工cold slug冷块

straight key 平键blush 导色

woodruff key 半圆键gouge沟槽;凿槽

straight pin 圆柱销satin texture段面咬花

dowel pin 定位销witness line证示线

shim 填隙片patent专利

coffer pin 开口销grit沙砾

gasket 垫圈,垫片granule=peuet=grain细粒washer 垫圈grit maker抽粒机

engage 啮合cushion缓冲

lapping 研磨magnalium镁铝合金

involute 渐开线magnesium镁金

face runout 端面跳动metal plate钣金

faces parallel 端面平行度lathe车 mill锉

erection diagram 安装图plane刨

facing 锪平grind磨

engineering flow sheer 工艺流程卡drill铝

engineering instruction 技术说明书boring镗

factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验blinster气泡

drain line 排油管路fillet镶;嵌边

dowel hole 定位孔through-hole form通孔形式

dowel pin 定位销voller pin formality滚针形式dimensional chain for assembly 装配尺寸链cam driver铡楔

electromagnetic valve 电磁阀shank摸柄

spur gears 直齿圆柱齿轮crank shaft曲柄轴

blank 坯料,半成品augular offset角度偏差

concentricity 同心度velocity速度

feed 走刀production tempo生产进度现状

bushing 轴套,衬套torque扭矩

lapping 研磨spline=the multiple keys花键

picking 酸洗,酸浸quenching淬火

sulfuric acid 硫酸tempering回火

billet 方钢,钢方坯annealing退火

bloom 钢坯,钢锭carbonization碳化

die forging air hammer 模锻空气锤tungsten high speed steel钨高速的hydaulic press 液压机moly high speed steel钼高速的

return stroke 回程organic solvent有机溶剂

torque 扭矩,转矩bracket小磁导

stroke 行程liaison联络单

blow 打击volatile挥发性

template 靠模板resistance电阻

tungsten 钨ion离子

corrosion 腐蚀titrator滴定仪

chromium 铬beacon警示灯

helium leak test 氦渗漏试验coolant冷却液

brazing 铜焊crusher破碎机

silver brazing 银焊spline 花键

cadmium 镉nitrided 氮化的

fluoride 氟化物belt grinder 砂带打磨(机)

fluxes 焊剂,熔剂fluoroscopy 荧光透视法, 荧光镜试验solder 焊料recess 凹槽

silver solder ribbon 银基钎焊带radiused 倒圆的

silver solder wire 银基钎焊丝metallurgy 冶金

degreasing 除油,去油脂normalizing 正火

telescopic axis 伸缩轴

insulation 绝缘,隔离的行为或状态hob slide 刀架滑板

deadener 隙音材料finish 精加工,抛光

pickling 酸浸,酸洗gear shaping machine, gear shaper 插齿机case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬chamfering倒角, 切角, 倒棱, 切面, 削角

wrench 扳手,扳钳universal boring and drilling machine 万能镗钻两用机床

torsion 转矩planer milling machine 龙门刨铣床pneumatic 气动的,气压的surface planing machine 平面刨床

bolt die 板牙high speed vertical universal milling machine 高速立式万能铣床

planetary gear 行星齿轮hob and worm grinding machine 蜗轮滚刀两用磨床thread 螺纹radial arm boring machine 旋臂钻床

indexing 分度column and knee type milling machine 升降台式铣床

indexing table 分度转台slotting machine 立式刨床

face gear 平面齿轮double horizontal milling machine 复式卧铣床rack 齿条section 型材

pinion 齿轮,小齿轮,副齿轮section straightening machine 型材矫直机worm drive 蜗杆传动modular duplex milling machine 复式组合铣床worm wheel 蜗轮duplicating machine 仿型机床

milling machine 铣床upright-drilling machine 立式钻床

milling cutter 铣刀submerged arc welding machine 埋弧焊机contour milling 仿形铣centerless grinding machine无心磨床standard parts 标准配件lathe 车床

circular division 圆分度turning lathe 车床

grinding machine,grinder 磨床turning machine 车床

revolving table 圆转盘vertical boring and turning mill 立式车床oilless 自润滑的borer 镗床

cutting die 切割模boring machine 镗床

die bush 模套floor type gantry boring and milling machine 落地龙门镗铣床

spring 弹簧gantry elevator 龙门架升降机

press spring 压力弹簧semi-automatic copying lathe 半自动仿形车床gas spring 气压弹簧vertical copy miller 立式仿形铣床

bonding agent 粘合剂shaping miller 成型铣床

moulding resin 浇铸树脂contour machine 仿形铣床

servo motor 伺服电动机,油动机planer milling machine 龙门刨铣床stepping motor 步进电机copying machine 靠模铣床

linear electric motor 直线电机two-dimensional copying milling machine 平面仿形铣床

force-depending 夹力universal bench mill 万能台式铣床actuation 传动装置borer 镗床

swivel table 转台boring machine 镗床

motorgrip 电动机械手worm gear hobbing machine 蜗轮滚齿机

cylinder 缸体fine pitch bevel gear planing machine 小模数齿轮刨齿机

frequency-controlled motor 调频马达rack gear shaping machines 齿条插齿机machining center 加工中心gear hobber 滚齿机

linking machining center 联合加工中心gear shaper 插齿机

cross carriage 十字滑动架,十字行走架internal gear grinder 内齿轮磨齿机tool carrier 刀架gear grinding machine 磨齿机

flexible manufacturing line 柔性生产线gear shaving machine 剃齿机

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