高考真题每日一练（一）
A
Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds(灰狗)and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.
Greyhounds can live for 12—14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.
Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.
Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are ver y healthy. Because they’re slim(苗条的)they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.
1. The text is written mainly _____.
A.to tell people how to raise greyhounds
B.to let people know more about greyhounds
C.to explain why greyhounds are aggressive
D.to describe greyhounds of different colors
2. It can be inferred that greyhounds _____.
A. love big doghouses
B. like staying in bed all day
C. make the best guard dogs
D. need some exercise outdoors
3. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?
A.They are big in size.
B. They live a very long life.
C. They can run races for some time.
D. They are quiet and easy to look after.
4. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important _____.
A. to keep it slim
B. to keep it warm
C. to take special care of its legs
D. to take it to animal doctors regularly
B
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and fo und that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote
them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
“Thank you”—two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.
5. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _____.
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register
D. to have more gas for his car
6. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “_____”.
A. turned off
B. moved off
C. put up
D. set up
7. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B. The couple sent him a business card.
C.The couple offered to help him.
D. He called his friend for help.
8. The battery of the autho r’s car was dead because _____.
A.something went wrong with the lights
B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C.he forgot to turn off the lights
D. he drove too long a distance
9. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show _____.
A.how to write a thank-you letter
B. how to deal with car problems
C.the kind-heartedness of older people
D. the importance of expressing thanks
C
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.
10. What is the text mainly about?
A.Foreign students have more problems.
B. There are many ways to improve English.
C.Teaching should meet students’ needs.
D.English learning problems should be studied again.
11. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students _____.
A. had to write their papers
B. became better at speaking
C. became less interested in reading
D. had fewer problems with listening
12. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that _____.
A.different teaching methods should be used
B.grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
C.English courses are necessary for foreign students
D.teaching content should be changed halfway.
13. The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph re fers to “_____”.
A. re-think
B. Activity
C. motivation
D. timetable
高考真题每日一练（二）
A
Since my retirement from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画) much influenced by Krenkel and St. John for five years.
For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.
Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucius once said, “At seventy I c an follow my heart’s desire.”
1.. What is the text mainly about?
A. Learning to paint in later life.
B. How to paint watercolors
C. An artist-turned teacher
D. Life after retirement
2. The author started drawing again in 1995 because _____.
A.he hoped to draw a picture of his father
B. he couldn’t stop missing his father
C.he had more time after retirement
D. he liked animals and landscapes
3. We can infer from the text that the author _____.
A.had been taught by Krenkel and St. John
B.painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 years
C.believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolors
D.started his retirement life at the age of seventy
4. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?
A. Very enjoyable.
B. A bit regretful.
C. Rather busy.
D. Fairly dull.
B
Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅)
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Beach—the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.
Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.
See the Gippsland area—Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓).
Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance.
Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island—natural home for Little Penguins and many animals.
Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little Penguins.
Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
Adult $60.00 Child $30.00
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
Adult $25.00 Child $12.50
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.
Adult 16yrs + $50.00
5.. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A. Scientists.
B. Students
C. Tourists.
D. Artists.
6. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins _____.
A.have been on Phillip Island for years
B. keep a Guinness record for their size
C.are trained to practice diving for visitors
D. live in large groups to protect themselves
7. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A. $37.50.
B. $62.50.
C. $180.00.
D. $150.00.
C
Muzak
The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear?
8 It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet bac kground music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 9
If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 10
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 11 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.
12 They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Some people don't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the background.
D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.
高考真题每日一练（三）
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What
would I say when the other kids asked what I'd 22 ?" Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women's visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 32 with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were. 33 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldn't open their presents 35 every child had come forward. Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling —the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
28. A. present B. first C.. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
32. A. none B. few C. some D. each
33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until C. when D. since
36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such C. something D. Everybody
40. A. by B. till C. for D. from
A
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint. " She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes ( 条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
My mother shut the ear door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this! Come inside right now !" I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.
"Now go clean it up!" Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
A. To introduce Stephanie to her.
B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
C. To put the materials back in the yard.
D. To show his artwork to her.
42. In his mother's eyes, the writer __ .
A. was a born artist
B. always caused trouble
C. was a problem solver
D. worked very hard
43. The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to __ .
A. the rainbow in the sky
B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun
D. important lessons learned in childhood
44. It can be learned from the passage that parents should .
A. encourage children to paint
B. value friendship among children
C. discover the hidden talent in children
D. protect rather than destroy children's dreams
高考真题每日一练（四）
A
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules… planning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such game s are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an talking turns and cooperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who carried it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.
41. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.
A. be a team leader
B. obey the basic rules
C. act as a grown-up
D. predict possible danger
42. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can ________.
A. describe life in an exciting way
B. turn real-life experiences into a play
C. make learning life skills more interesting
D. change people’s views of sporting events
43. according to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.
B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.
44. Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to ________.
A. bring fun to poor kids
B. provide soccer balls for children
C. give poor kids a chance for a better life
D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Games benefit people all their lives.
B. Sports can get all athletes together.
C. People are advised to play games for fun.
D. Sport s increase a country’s competitiveness.
B
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand (木架) with a small notepad (记事本) and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the curren t paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all t hese years. ” I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”
My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in those days. ”
Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on. ”
This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have travelled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible (看不到的) exhibits at every meal.(https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e2581438.html,)
46. Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A. To leave messages.
B. To list her everyday tasks.
C. To note down maths problems.
D. To write down a flash of inspiration.
47. What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?
A. It has great value for the family.
B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.
C. It brings her back to her lonely childhood.
D. It should be passed on to the next generation.
48. The author feels embarrassed for ________.
A. blaming her mother wrongly
B. giving her mother a lot of trouble
C. not making good use of time as her mother did
D. not making any breakthrough in her field
49. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The mother is successful in her career.
B. The family members like travelling.
C. The author had little time to play when young.
D. The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.
50. In the author’s mind, her mother is ________.
A. strange in behaviour
B. keen on her research
C. fond of collecting old things
D. careless about her appearance
高考真题每日一练（五）
Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with ___16___ an gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often ___17___ trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day ___18___.
Those fun trips had a(n) ___19___ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, ___20___ working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys ___21___. He sensed trouble between them. ___22___, one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. ” I ___23___you. You took me ___24___when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the ___25___days of my life. ”
Deeply touched by the boy's word, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that ___26___teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw ___27___ there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging ___28___on the kids, ” says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing, he ___29___to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a ___30___,” he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such ___31___can be pretty deep. ”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer (同龄人) pressures in high school, ” says Michelle, 17, who ___32___the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother ___33___ drugs.”
Moody faces ___34___in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my ___35___to give back, ” Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow. ”
16. A. drinking B. drug C. security D. smoking
17. A. ran into B. got over C. left behind D. looked into
18. A. ahead B. away C. off D. out
19. A. immediate B. damaging C. limited D. lasting
20. A. once B. while C. since D. until
21. A. quarreling B. complaining C. talking D. cheering
22. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Secretly
23. A. understand B. hear C. see D. remember
24. A. fishing B. sailing C. boating D. swimming
25. A. quietest B. longest C. best D. busiest
26. A. connects B. introduces C. reduces D. commits
27. A. where B. unless C. as D. whether
28. A. impression B. burden C. decision D. impact
29. A. asked B. intended C. pretended D. agreed
30. A. solution B. change C. bite D. surprise
31. A. concerns B. interests C. conversations D. emotions
32. A. Participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up
33. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test
34. A unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement
35. A team B. school C. family D. community
A
WELCOME
Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one the official residences (住所) of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.
Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.
Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
Visitors with children
For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.
St George’s Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from march to Octob er are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first before it closes.
Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children’s toys. please ask at the Middle Ward shop abou t our home delivery service.
Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available, Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops, Eating and drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St George’s Chapel.
Photography and mobile phones
Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George’s Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
Security
As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.
36. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour ________.
A. in the Courtyard
B. in the State Apartments
C. at the Admission Center
D. at St George’s Chapel
37. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?
A. A security guard.
B. A pushchair.
C. A free toy.
D. A baby carrier.
38. Who can get re-entry permits?
A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.
B. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.
C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.
D. Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel.
39. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phone?
A. To ensure the safety of others.
B. To ensure the security of the Castle.
C. To prevent them from disturbing others.
D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.
40. In the last part, a ”working royal palace” refers to one ________.
A. still being constructed
B. still used by the royal family
C. where the Queen usually works
D. where works of art are on show
高考真题每日一练（六）
Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight ___2l___before setting down. High desert winds had ___22___ the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be ___23___ the city for a few minutes waiting to ___24___. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened ___25___ there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) ___26___ by comparison
The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt ___27___ and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) ___28___ space because it only ___29___ to increase the discomfort of the situation.
About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very ___30___.
There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be ___31___ noticed. Every passenger simpl y held on for dear life…except one. A ___32___ was having a good time! With each bump of the___33___, he would let out a giggle (咯咯的笑) of delight As I observed this, I ___34___ that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his ___35___. He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from ___36___. He was ___37___ the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and ___38___ back into my seat, pretending I was ___39___ on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even ___40___ to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin (随恼) of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.
21. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind
22. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded
23. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing
24. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land
25. A. if B. though C. because D. while
26. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick
27. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid
28. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open
29. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves
30. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded
31. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly
32. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man
33. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane
34. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted
35. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future
36. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice
37. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying
38. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode
39. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly
40. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decided
A
To err is huaman. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes（戏谑的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “To err is human, to forgive, divine (神圣的). ” This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving o f others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite—find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home When you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing. ”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. T here is a corollary (直接推论) to that: if a good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
51. according to the passage, which of the following seems the most human?
A. To search for truth.
B. To achieve one’s ideal
C. To make fun of others’ mistakes.
D. To criticize others for one’s own error.
52. according to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
A. Doing things his own way.
B. Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.
C. Making as few mistakes as possible.
D. Thinking seriously about his wrongdoings.
53. Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A. A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B. A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C. A company’s next move follows good plan.
D. A lawyer acts on fine judgments.
54. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
55. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. A Mirror of Human Nature
B. To Blame of to Forgive
C. A Mark of Maturity
D. Truth of Excuse
高考真题每日一练（七）
A
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my b edroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbeli evably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part. in. and live in.
With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, readin g became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being un able to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongl y that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only thro ugh rea ding other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the e nd, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品). As a. law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything e lse. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessaril y be able to have in my lifetime.
41. What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A. He never watched TV.
B. He read what he had to.
C. He found reading unbelievable.
D. He considered reading part of his life.
42. The underlined w ord "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.
A. an idea
B. a sound quality
C. a way of writing
D. a world to write about
43. What effect does reading have on the author?
A. It helps him to realize his dream.
B. It opens up a wider world for him.
C. It makes his college life more interesting.
D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.
44. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A. Why do I read?
B. How do I read?
C. What do I read?
D. When do I read?
B
Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions (碳排放) while also cutting costs.
Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and ser vices to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.
ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and a ffordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Me eting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back b y lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.
Michael. Bloomberg, New York’s mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing unit s for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing. So he recently announced that th e city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD), whose duty is t o develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.
Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but Ne w York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.
45. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph?
A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.
B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.
C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.
D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.
46. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?
A. Lower running costs.
B. Costing less in construction.
C. Less air to be lost in hot days.
D. Better prices for homeless people.
47. It can be learned from the text that, ________.
A. New York City is seriously polluted
B. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York City
C. a great number of people in New York City do n’t have houses to live in
D. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City
48. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.
B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.
C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.
D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.
高考真题每日一练（八）
C
Alex London Research Laboratory (ALRL) is part of Alex Co, Ltd, a major Australian medicine-maki ng company. Opened in 1992, ALRL specialises in the development of new medicines for the treatment o f heart diseases.
A position is now open for a Research Operations Manager(ROM) to support our growing research te am at the new laboratories in Hatfield, due to open in the autumn of 2010.
Reporting to the Director, you will help set up and run the technical and scientific support services o f our new laboratories now under construction. You will be expected to provide expert knowledge about a nd be in charge of all areas of ALRL’S Health and Safety, and to communicate (沟通) with support emp loyees at ALRL’S laboratories based at University College London. Working closely with scientists and ot her operations and technical employees, you will manage a small number of research support employees p roviding services to help with the research activities to be carried out at the new laboratories.
Candidates(申请人) will have experience of both management and research support／technical services. Knowledge of research operations and excellent communication skills are necessary. Education to degree level is also desirable.(https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e2581438.html,)
If you are interested in this position, please send your CV (简历) to Alex London Research Laborato ry, University College London, Hatfield, London, W1E6B7 or by email to ALRL@alex. co. uk.
For more Information. please visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e2581438.html,.
49. What can be learnt about the new laboratories from the text?
A. They have not yet been set up.
B. They are in Hatfield, Australia.
C. They belong to University College London.
D. They are new workplaces for Australian researchers only.
50. What are the duties of a ROM，according to the text?
A. a, b, c.
B. a, b, d.
C. b, c, d.
D. a, c, d.
51. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The technical skills of a would—be ROM.
B. The practical experience of a would—be ROM.
C. The personal information of a would—be ROM.
D. The necessary requirements for a would—be ROM.
52. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To describe the job of a ROM.
B. To provide information about ALRL.
C. To announce an open position at ALRL.
D. To make known the opening of the new laboratories.
D
Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l, 200 Miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, an officer said Tuesday.
Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols (巡逻) by warships off the So mali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force, said a spokesman.
The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”.
“Once they start attacking that far out, you’re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia, ” said an officer, Roger Middleton. “Once you’re that f ar out, it’s just the Indian Ocean, and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, fro m Asia to South Africa. ””
“This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India, ” said an other officer.
The three ships—the MV Prantalay l l, 12, and l 4—had 77 members on board in total. All of them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.
Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。f catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate(率)has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
53. The pirate attack reported in the text happened ________.
A. far out in the Indian Ocean
B. in the normal patrol area
C. near the Somali, coast
D. in the south of Africa
54. according to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?
A. More goods on board are lost.
B. Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.
C. The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
D. Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
55. Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text?
A. The patrols are of little effect.
B. The patrols are more difficult.
C. More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
D. The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
56. How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
A. 228.
B. 77.
C. 383.
D. 305.
高考真题每日一练（九）
E
Fear plays no part in this latest problem. “I’m not afraid I’ll lose my children. I won’t lose my chil dren. We live together, and nothing, nothing, ” she repeats, her voice rising when speaking to John’s law yer, “will stop me from being with my children. A law? Year, right. Don’t disturb me when it comes to my children. You are never going to win. If John wants to see them, I cannot stop him. He’s their fath er—I want them to see him! However, his visit in his present condition will disturb the children’s stable (稳定的) life. ”
John, who has spent much of his time in California recently, has only hired a house for himself in Pennsylvania, according to his lawyer. “If he’d like to stick to a regular life, I’d be more than happy to do that, ” Jane says. “The best thing for any child of a divorced (离婚的) parent is a stable life. I want nothing more than for him to set up a stable life for himself, so that he can be part of making our chil dren’s lives more stable. ”
While matters of money and care won’t be settled for weeks, Jane hardly puts her life on hold. Last week the ABC network announced that Jane would return with her own show, Twist of Jane, in which she gives advice to other moms. Jane and her eight children will also return to ABC in a series of Jane Plus 8 specials showing them on various adventures. It’s a rest for Jane. who insists that she needs her n ew，busy life to provide for her family. “I have to lead such a life. and I’m thankful that I’ve built it to the top where now I can support my children.” she says.
And whether a bellicose (好斗的) dance judge or a bellicose former wife, Jane plans to keep on faci ng attacks on her. “Some people try to knock me down—only to make me more fierce, more protective, more determined to do better, ” she says. “Go ahead, take me on. This will just make me stronger.”(ww https://www.doczj.com/doc/7e2581438.html,)
57. according to Jane in the first paragraph, the low ________.
A. can’t take her children away from her
B. can’t do anything with the case
C. will best settle the problem
D. will disturb her children
58. What does “to do that” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. To live with John.
B. To hire a house for John.
C. To allow John to see the children
D. To ask John to set up a regular life.
59. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?
A. Jane’s life is very difficult.
B. Jane continues to live as usual.
C. Jane almost can’t control her lire
D. Jane works very hard to live a happy life.
60. Which word can best describe Jane?
A. Proud.
B. Fierce.
C. Determined.
D. Independent
《客户关系管理》模拟试卷一 名词解释（本部分共5题，每题4分，计20分） 数据挖掘 2．客户信息表 3．业务流程图 4．客户感知服务质量 5．客户经理制 二、简答题（本部分共5题，每题5分，计25分） 1．简述营销自动化的含义。 简述客户关系管理的作用。 3．简述客户的需求结构。 4．简述客户数据的隐私保护方法。 5．简述CRM系统中呼叫中心的作用。 三、单项选择题（本部分共15题，每题1分，计15分） 1．产值中心论关心的焦点是（） Ａ．产值（量）Ｂ．销售额Ｃ．利润Ｄ．客户满意与客户忠诚 2．客户关系管理的微观层面是指（） Ａ．管理理念Ｂ．商业模式Ｃ．企业文化Ｄ．应用系统 3．客户关系管理系统需要建立数据仓库，首先需要的是进行（） Ａ．流程设计Ｂ．信息收集Ｃ．客户互动Ｄ．信息的分析与提炼 4．“管理的最大敌人就是自己”，这句俗语说明了CRM流程的贯彻和实施需要注意（）Ａ．提高企业管理层对客户流程的重视Ｂ．加强培训，使员工对客户流程形成共识 Ｃ．克服管理陋习的惯性Ｄ．CRM流程的贯彻和实施需要领导的支持 5．当公司的业务量达到满意程度时，所面临的就是下列哪一项需求（） Ａ．潜伏需求Ｂ．下降需求Ｃ．过量需求Ｄ．充分需求 6．客户感知价值理论的代表人物是（） Ａ．载瑟摩尔Ｂ．劳特朋（Lauteborn）Ｃ．科特勒Ｄ．迈克尔·波特 7．克服客户异议的第一步是（） Ａ．采取积极的态度，允许并鼓励客户提出异议Ｂ．认同客户提出异议时的心理感受 Ｃ．使客户反对意见具体化，了解客户异议的真实情况Ｄ．在掌握了客户异议的真实原因之后给予补偿 8．分析客户的注册资金、投资总额以及企业资金自有率，是为了评估客户的（）Ａ．资金实力Ｂ．资金信用Ｃ．盈利能力Ｄ．发展前景
十年高考真题分类汇编(2010—2019) 语文 专题12字形 1 13 题型一、选择题 1.(2019?天津卷?T1)阅读下面一段文字，完成问题。 在寒冷的极区，人们举目瞭．望，常常看到五光十色、千姿百态的极光。天暮．上，群星闪烁，静静地俯瞰．着黑魆．魆的地面。突然，在大熊星座中___________出一缕彩虹般的神奇光带，如烟似雾，摇曳．不定，最后化成一个硕大无比的光环，萦．绕在北斗星的周围，宛如皓．月当空，向大地倾泄．下一片光华。极光形状各异，世界上简直找不出两个一模．一样的极光形体。极光运动所造成的________的瑰．丽景象，时动时静，变换．莫测，是大自然这个魔法师，以苍穹．为舞台上演的一出光的活剧。更令人叹为观止的还有极光的色彩，早已不能用五颜六色去描绘。其本色不外乎红、绿、紫、蓝、白、黄，可是大自然这一超级画家用___________的手法，将隐显明暗组合起来，一下子就变成了神奇的万花筒。 文中加点字的字音和字形，全都正确的一组是() A．瞭．(liáo)望天暮．(mù) 俯瞰．(kàn) B．黑魆．(xū)魆摇曳．(yè) 萦．(yíng)绕 C．皓．(hào)月倾泄．(xiè) 一模．(mó)一样 D．瑰．(guī)丽变换．(huàn)莫测苍穹．(qióng) 2.(2019?浙江卷? T1)下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是() A．不甘庸碌，不墨守成规，不畏挫．(cuō)折，以全部精力和才情奔向既定目标，赴汤蹈火，不达目的决不罢休，这与激荡在他内心的狷(juàn)介不羁之气是多么一致。 B．“雪地里踏着碎琼乱玉，迤逦背着北风而行”“彤．(dān)云密布，朔．(shuò)风渐起，却早纷纷扬 扬卷?下一天大雪来”……也许，《水浒传》中最美丽传情的文字就是雪了。 C．“历史”并非噱(xué)头，而是“历史文化名城”的依托，一旦历史印记被急功近利的行为粗暴抹．(mǒ)去，“文化”气息将荡然无存，“名城”必然岌岌可危。 D．如果一个人能够用爱心拥抱世界，那么整个世界的灿烂和澄．(chéng)净都会水驻心中，即便身形赢．(léi)弱，也会因内心的丰盈而精神焕发、神采熠熠。 3.(2018?天津卷?T1)阅读下面一段文字，完成问题。
六年级上学期小学语文一单元练习题强化训练真题模拟试卷卷 (三) 时间：90分钟满分：100分 一、基础练习(40分) 1. 根据词语，写出同音字 yáo 菜______ ______洞歌______ ______远 ______役______晃 lián 窗______ ______洁______价 ______刀 ______爱 ______欢 2. 多音字组词。 应yīng______yìng______ 难nán______ nàn______ 3. 正确书写词语。 róng qiàkāng kǎi shuò guǒnú yì ______ ______ ______ ______ 4. 反义词积累。 懒怠——______ 高兴——______ 饱满——______ 模糊——______ 唯一——______ 瘦弱——______ 5. 写出反义词。 卖—______ 利—______ 坚—______ 6. 把诗句补充完整，并写上作者名字 1.（1）今夜偏知春气暖，______。 ______ 2.（2）落红不是无情物，______。 ______ 3.（3）______，此花开尽更无花。 ______ 4.（4）______，霜叶红于二月花。 ______ 7. 解释下列词语。①誉②莫 8. 根据课文内容填空。 天冷极了，下着雪，又快黑了。这是一年的最后一天——大年夜。在这又冷又黑的晚上，一个乖巧的小女孩，赤着脚在街上走着。她从家里出来的时候还穿着一双拖鞋，但是有什么用呢？那是一双很大的拖鞋——那么大，一向是她妈妈穿的。她穿过马路的时候，两辆马车飞快地冲过来，吓得她把鞋都跑掉了。一只怎么也找不着，另一只叫一个男孩捡起来拿着跑了。他说，将来他有了孩子可以拿它当摇篮。小女孩只好赤着脚走，一双小脚冻得红一块青一块的。她的旧围裙里兜着许多火柴，手里还拿着一把。这一整天，谁也没买过她一根火柴，谁也没给过她一个硬币。可怜的小女孩！她又冷又饿，哆哆嗦嗦地向前走。雪花落在她的金黄的长头发上，那头发打成卷儿披在肩上，看上去很美丽，不过她没注意这些。每个窗子里都透出灯光来，街上飘着一股烤鹅的香味，因为这是大年夜——她可忘不了这个。 题号一二三总分 得分 页码/ 总页数
上半年教师资格真题及答案教育教学知识与能力
上半年中小学教师资格考试 教育教学知识与能力试题 注意事项： 1.考试时间为120 分钟，满分为150 分。 2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。 一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1.人是共性与个性的统一体。教育作为培养人的社会活动，既要坚持统一要求，又要注重( ) A、学生自主 B、教师主导 C、教学相长 D、因材施教 2.面向全体学生,实现城乡、区域和校际的均衡发展，这体现了义务教育具有( ) A、公共性 B、明主性 C、免费性 D、强制性 3. 儿童身心发展是由低级到高级、连续的、不可逆的过程。这反映人的身心发展具有( )
A、阶段性 B、整体性 C、顺序性 D、差异性 4. 小学德育的基本途径是( ) A、课外活动和校外活动 B、少先队活动 C、品德课和各科教学 D、班主任工作 5.班主任李老师常常与学生协商处理各项班级事务，并鼓励学生积极参与讨论、互动交流、敢于质疑。这种班级管理方式属于( ) A、专制型 B、民主型 C、放任型 D、对抗型 6.作为青年教师，除了自我学习外，也应该经过集体备课、同行研讨等教研组活动，分享教学经验，提高教学水平。这突出体现的教师专业能力是( ) A、沟通与合作能力 B、激励与评价能力
C、教育教学设计能力 D、组织与实施能力 7.如果学生被蜜蜂蜇伤，教师应在第一时间向伤口涂抹( ) A、肥皂水 B、蒸馏水 C、食用醋 D、稀盐酸 8.悦耳美妙的轻音乐能使人产生春风拂面之感。这种心理现象属于( ) A、直觉 B、错觉 C、幻觉 D、联觉 9.小英相当班干部为同学服务，又怕当不好被同学嘲笑。这种心理现象属于( ) A、双趋冲突 B、双避冲突 C、趋避冲突 D、多重趋避冲突 10. 为了记住学过的生字词，小蓉重复抄写了很多遍。她在学习中运用的是( ) A、监督策略
模拟试题一 一．单项选择题 1．指令指针寄存器是（C）。 ＡBPＢSP ＣIPＤPSW ２．DA１DB６７Ｈ NUM EQU８０Ｈ 则执行AND DA１，NUM语句后DA1中的内容是（D）； ＡＥ７ＨＢ８０Ｈ Ｃ６７ＨＤ０ ３．与指令ＭＯＶＡＸ，ＮＯＴ０Ｆ０Ｈ等效的汇编语言指令是（B ）。 A MOV AX，0FH B MOV AX，0FF0FH C MOV AX，000FH D MOV AX，0F0H 4．一个有16个字的数据区，它的起始地址是70A0H：DDF6，则这个数据区最末一个字单元的物理地址是（C ）。 A 7E806H B 7E814H C 7E815H D 7E80BH 5．可用作基址变址寻址或寄存器间接寻址的寄存器是（D）。 A AX，BX，CX，DX B DS，ES，CS，SS C SP，BP，IP，BX D SI，DI，BP，BX 6．在串操作指令中，下列描述中不正确的是（C ）。 A REP MOVS B B REP STOSB C REPE CMPSB D REP LODSB 7．ORG 0030H DA1 DB 0，‘0’，30H 偏移地址为0030H字存储单元的内容是（A ）。 A 3000H B 00H C 0030H D 3030H 8．编写分支程序，在进行条件判断前，可用指令构成条件，其中不能形成条件的指令是（D ）。 A CMP B SUB C AN D D MOV 9．将高级语言的程序翻译成机器码程序的实现程序是（A）。 A 编译程序 B 汇编程序 C 解释程序 D 目标程序 10．设DS=1E4AH，偏移地址为0056H，该字节的物理地址为（D ）。 A 1E4A6H B 1E456H C 1E556H D 1E4F6H 11．假设下列指令中所用的标识符类型均为字类型属性的变量，下述指令中正确的指令是（B ）。 A MOV WORD-DA1，WORD-DA2 B MOV WORD-DA[BX+4*4][DI]，SP C MOV AX，WORD-DA[DX] D MOV [BX][SI]，3
体育学院考研真题(训练学)03年 一填空20分 1 不论是从活动的时间、活动的容量，还是从人们投入的力度来看，在竞技体育的多种构件中（）都是主要的 2 运动训练学研究的主要目的是（） 3 按照各项比赛成绩的评定方法，可将竞技项目分为（）、（）命中类、制胜类及得分类。 4 对一名教练员来说，接触最多、运用最多的训练周期是（）（） 5 循环训练法的结构有：每站的练习容、运动负荷、练习站的（） 练习站之间（）、每遍循环之间的间歇、练习的战数与循环练习的组数 6灵敏素质是指在各种突然的条件下改变身体运动的（）和运动方向，以适应变化着的外环境的能力 7 培养运动员的（）是战术训练的中心环节 二选择40分 1运动竞赛是（）在主持下，按统一的规则要求组织与实施的运动员个体的经济较量 2 不同项目的本质属性所引起的项目之间（）是划分项目类别的几基本依据 3按竞技能力的主导因素对竞技体育项目进行分类没，跳水项目属于（）项群 4 按竞技能力的主导因素对竞技体育项目分类的隔网对抗性项群和按成绩评定方法分类的对应分类是（） 5（）能力即指运动员的参赛能力 6一个完整的训练目标，应包含运动成绩指标、竞技能力指标以及（）指标 7体能主导类速度型项群比赛成绩的主要决定因素是（） 8 （）是指在运动训练过程中，以提高某一竞技能力、完成某一具体的训练任务所采用的身体练习 9运动员体能是指运动员机体的（）能力 10、高强性间歇训练法的一次练习负荷时间通常在？秒 11 相对力量是指运动员？所表现出来的力量水平 12 ？是战术活动的核心 13 在竞技保持阶段，要把运动员的？的保持和提高放在训练的首位 14 ？之在完成动作过程中的时间特征。包括用力的大小、时间间隔的长短、动作幅度的大小及动作快满等要素 15 运动员在比赛中为达到特定战术目的而决定自己战术行为的思维活动过程，称为？ 16按主要目的可将比赛分为竞技性比赛、训练性比赛、检查性比赛和？比赛 17战术方案的基本容主要有？各方面 18 运动员的竞技能力的获得是多方面的，最主要的获得途径是？ 19 根据训练课的主要任务和容，可以把训练课分为？中不同类型 20 不同的训练负荷有着不同的？技能属性、个体属性和专项属性 三是非题30 1竞技体育是以身体活动为主要特征，以创造优异运动成绩，夺取比赛优胜为主要目标的社会体育活动。 2 激烈的竞争性是竞技运动区别其他体育运动的本质特点 3 运动员的身体形态及技能状态是决定其他运动素质水平的基础
中考语文仿真模拟试题练习(含答案) 中考复习最忌心浮气躁，急于求成。指导复习的教师，应给学生一种乐观、镇定、自信的精神面貌。要扎扎实实地复习，一步一步地前进，下文为大家准备了中考语文仿真模拟试题练习。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共21分) 一、基础知识(每小题3分，共12分) 1.下列语句中加点字注音有误的一项是( ▲) A.那水呢，不但不结冰，倒反在绿萍上冒着点热气，水藻(zǎo)真绿，把终年贮(zh)蓄的绿色全拿出来了。 B.我懂得了鸟儿如何筑巢，如何繁衍(yǎn)，如何随着季节的变化而迁徙;也懂得了松鼠、鹿和狮子等各种各样的动物如何觅食，如何栖(xī)息。 C.日晕(yn)和月晕常常产生在卷层云上，卷层云后面的大片高层云和雨层云，是大风雨的征(zhēng)兆。 D.火一样蓬勃的头发，盖在他的头上，好像有生以来从未梳过;深邃(su)的眼睛略带灰色，有一种凝(nng)重不可逼视的光。 2.下列语句中书写正确的一项是( ▲) A.父亲很少跨出我们家的台阶，偶尔出去一趟，回来时，一副若有所失的模样。
B.因为失衡是暂时的，一个物种在新的环境中必然遵循物竟天择的法则。 C.在环境急变的今天，我们应该重新体会几千年前经书里说的格物至知的真正意义。 D. 怒吼着，回漩着，前波后浪地起伏催逼，直到冲倒了这危崖，他才心平气和地一泄千里。 3.下列语句中加点的成语使用有误的一项是( ▲) A.为了实现心中的梦想，在中考冲刺阶段，同学们刻苦学习，几乎达到了忘乎所以的程度 B.在乒乓球世锦赛中，李晓霞针对对手的特点，随机应变，巧妙运用各种战术，赢得胜利。 C.人生路上有时山高难攀，海阔难越，只要我们锲而不舍，定会登上理想之巅，到达梦想之岸。 D.四川爱乐交响乐团每月举办的免费音乐会，将音乐无与伦比的美，带给了成都的广大市民。 4.下列语句中没有语病的一项是( ▲) A.自古以来，成都人才辈出，汉代大儒扬雄的故乡就是成都郫县人。 B.一个人能否具有创造能力，关键是要经常保持好奇心，不断积累知识。 C.为了使大家生活在文明祥和的环境中，业主委员会讨论并通过了文明公约。
2011年公务员考试公共基础知识真题与答案解析 一、单项选择题(从下面各题选项中选出一个最符合题意的答案，并将相应字母 填入括号内。本题包括40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1.2010年1月1日，中国-东盟自由贸易区正式启动。对于该自由贸易区说法错误的是（B）。 A. 是世界上人口最多的自由贸易区 B. 是全球第三大自由贸易区 C. 是由发展中国家组成的最大自由贸易区 D. 由中国和东盟12国共同组成 2.下列表述错误的一项是（B）。 A. 行政复议法律关系是一种监督行政法律关系 B. 行政复议法律关系是一种程序性的法律关系 C. 行政复议法律关系是一种诉讼法律关系 D. 行政复议法律关系是行政复议法律规范调整的结果 3.行政机关在调查或者进行检查时，执法人员一般应为（）。 A. 1人至2人 B. 2人以上 C. 3人以上单数 D. 5人以上单数 4.“任何个别（无论怎样）都是一般”。这句话的含义是( )。 A. 特殊性就是普遍性 B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中 C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和 D. 特殊性中包含着普遍性 5.王某为某机关宣传处干事，申请辞职时未获批准，王某不服，则其可以在知道该人事处理之日起（）内向上一级机关提出申诉。 A. 15日 B. 20日 C. 30日 D. 60日 6.生产力范畴反映的是( C )。 A. 人与自然之间的关系 B. 人与社会之间的关系
C. 人与劳动产品的关系 D. 劳动者与剥削者的关系 7.公开发行公司债券，股份有限公司的净资产应当不低于人民币（）。 A. 300万元 B. 3000万元 C. 500万元 D. 5000万元 8.产业资本的三种职能形式是（）。 A. 固定资本、流动资本、货币资本 B. 货币资本、生产资本、商品资本 C. 商品资本、商业资本、借贷资本 D. 不变资本、可变资本、生产资本 9.李某生前立遗嘱将一件古玩赠给马某，李某死后马某表示接受遗赠，在遗产分割前马某死亡，则()。 A. 该古玩由李某子女继承 B. 该古玩由马某子女继承 C. 将该古玩出售，价款由李某子女、马某子女共同继承 D. 如李某子女同意方可由马某子女继承 10. 历史人物的成功或失败，归根到底取决于( )。 A. 他们的思想、行为是否符合历史发展的客观规律 B. 他们的意志是否坚强 C. 他们的愿望是否善良 D. 他们的行动是否果断 11. 我国建立社会主义市场经济体制的中心环节是( )。 A. 提高企业的经济效益 B. 对经济结构进行战略性调整 C. 国有企业的改革 D. 调整生产力的布局 12. 一切从实际出发，是我们制定路线、方针的基本原则，我国社会主义初级阶段最大的实际是( )。
模拟试题一(答案) 一、填空：（共10空，每空1分，共10分） 1.零售是指将商品和服务直接销售给最终消费者，从而实现其价值的活动。 2.在零售的核心要素分析需要针对顾客、竞争和环境等方面展开。 3.商圈指标体系中的人口指标可以分为___常驻人口指标___和流动人口指标。 4.根据我国最近《零售业态分类》标准，无店铺零售业态包括电视营销和 邮购网上销售等5种形态。 5.定价方法可以划分为成本取向法、需求取向法和竞争导向法。 6.AIDA销售技巧是指 ATTENTION, INTEREST, DESIRE, ACTION 。 7.影响顾客服务的因素包括：认识差距、标准差距、传递差距和沟通差距。 二、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分，共20分） 1.下列哪项不属于零售业商的职能：（ C ） A 组织商品的职能 B 风险职能 C 清算职能 D 服务职能 2.便利商店生存的条件为：（C ） A 城市化 B 信息化 C 夜生活丰富 D 城市卫星化 3.复杂决策的前提条件是（A ） A 大量的信息和信息处理时间 B 随机学习 C 消费者寻求的可接受水平 D 买后评估 4.假定某地区购买粮油的潜在顾客是200，000人，每人每天平均消耗粮油 8元，该地区共有粮油商店15家，营业面积62，500平方米，现考虑新开设一家经营粮油的商店，营业面积达1，500平方米，则开设新店前后的IRS分别是：（ B ） A 25，25.6 B 25.6，25 C 48，50 D 50，48 5.可以控制的顾客信息来源是：（C ） A 个人信息C 商业信息 B 公共信息D 经验信息 6.把茶叶每公斤10元报成每50克0.5元的定价方法属于（D ）定价法： A 招徕定价 B 捆绑定价 C 多单位定价 D 分割法 7.下列说法正确的是：（ A ）
1.数据转化为信息,可以用公式“信息=( )”表示[单选题] A.数据+背景 B数据+符号 C.数据+文字 D.数据+图像 E数据+计算机代码 2.信息技术是研究信息的获取、传输和处理的技术,由()结合而成。[单选题] A.计算机技术、通信技术和微电子技术 B.信息的获取、传输和处理的技术 C信息的采集、存储和加工技术 D.信息相关产品制造、技术开发和信息服务 E.通信技术、微电子技术和海量存储技术 3.关于健康医疗大数据的说法,错误的是（）[单选题] A.包括个人到死亡的全生命周期过程中产生的大数据 B.涉及医疗服务、疾病防控、健康保健和食品安全、养生保健等多方面 C.健康医疗大数据行业已处于全面发展阶段 D.健康数据的云数据化过程是一个必然的趋势 E.大数据在优化资源配置、节约信息成本等方面有重要价值和潜力 4.调查问卷的保存方法争取的是（）[单选题] A.按照时间前后顺序放置即可 B.不需要专人管理 C.不需要上锁以便随时查阅 D.应指定专人管理 E.随意放在科室空余的空间 5.关于SOAP格式描述正确的是（）[单选题] A.0一客观资料 B.P—评估 C.A一主观资料 D.S一计划 E.S一评估 6.反映事物数量特征的数据,如长度、面积、体积等几何量或者重量、速度等物理量的叫做（）[单选题] A.定位数据 B.定性数据 C.定量数据 D.定时数据 E.模拟数据 7.下列数据库的变量中,不能称为解释变量的是（）[单选题]
A.反应变量 B.协变量 C.分类变量 D.指示变量 E.分组变量 8.载荷或记录信息的按一定规则排列组合的物理符号叫做（）[单选题] A.信息 B.数字 C.数据 D.计算 E.数值 9.下列选项属于社区人口学资料的是（）[单选题] A.发病率 B.患病率 C社区疾病谱 D.社区死亡顺位 E.平均寿命 10.( )是指健康医疗活动产生的数据的集合。[单选题] A.物联网 B.健康云 C.云计算 D.健康医疗大数据 E.移动医疗 11.有关建立健康档案基本原则的描述中错误的是（）。[单选题] A.对已参加新型农村合作医疗的人群不再建立健康档案 B.健康档案的管理不能远离医务人员 C.在居民自愿的基础上建立,不要求统一建立 D.对接受上门服务的人群要一个家庭建立一套 E.通过健康档案的有效管理,要能体现连续服务的特点 12.信息本身的( )是指信息是可以识别的。[单选题] A.可扩充性 B.可共享性 C.可识别性 D.可存储性 E.可再生性 13.下列不属于建立社区健康档案的意义的是（）。[单选题] A.有助于促进社区卫生服务的规范化 B.有助于降低卫生服务医疗费用
西方行政制度题库 一、填空 1、行政制度的核心内容是行政权力体制的法定性规则。3 2、行政制度的特征有权力规范性、严格法制性、环境制约性、效率强制性、形式多样性。4 3、行政职能可以分为政治职能、社会管理职能和经济管理职能。8 4、柏拉图把政体分为贤人政体、荣誉政体、平民政体、僭主（专制）政体。23 5、1919年，威尔逊在美国普林斯顿大学正式创立“伍德罗·威尔逊公共关系学院”，并设立世界上第一个国际政治系。他的行政学思想主要体现在他的《行政学研究》一文中。24 6、韦伯最知名的著作是《新教伦理和资本主义精神》，他在行政管理思想上最大的贡献在于提出了“官僚制”理论。27 7、麦格雷戈在1960年11月的美国《管理评论》杂志上发表了《企业的人性方面》一文，这篇文章是他的代表作，在这里他提出了著名的“X理论—Y理论”。 35 8、X理论阐释了独裁式的管理风格，而Y理论则阐述了民主式的管理风格。35 9、“新公共服务”理论有四个基础理论：民主社会的公民权理论、社区和公民社会模型、组织人本主义和组织对话理论及后现代公共行政理论。47 10、西方国家中央行政制度划分为四中类型：内阁制中央行政制度、总统制中央行政制度、半总统制中央行政制度、委员会制中央行政制度。50 11、内阁制中央政府制度，亦称议会制政府制度或责任内阁制政府制度或议会内阁制政府制度。56 12、英国历史上第一个正规的内阁成立于1721年，第一任正式首相是辉格党首领罗伯特·沃尔波。57 13、内阁制中央行政制度的主要特征有议会至上、内阁对议会负责、内阁执掌行政权、内阁组成独特、虚位元首。58 14、内阁制中央行政制度的主要类型有典型内阁制、一般内阁制、特殊内阁制。 60 15、委员会制中央行政制度的主要特征有议会至上、权力均等、合议决策、非党政治。75 16、根据地方行政制度的历史发展状况，可以将其划分为古代地方行政制度、近代地方行政制度和现代地方行政制度。81 17、根据地方政府所具有的职权和地位，可以将地方行政制度分为有充分自主权的地方行政制度和没有实质性自主权的地方行政制度。81 18、根据地方政府和当地居民之间的关系，可以将地方行政制度分为非代议性地方行政制度、半代议性地方行政制度和代议性地方行政制度。81 19、根据地方政府设置的目的，可以将地方行政制度分为一般地域型地方行政制度、市镇型地方行政制度、民族区域型地方行政制度和特别地域型地方行政制度。 81 20、根据地方政府的层级，可以将地方行政制度分为多级制地方行政制度和一级制地方行政制度。81 21、根据地方政府所属国家的结构形式，可以将地方行政制度分为联邦制国家地方行政制度和单一制国家地方行政制度。81 22、根据地方政府组织的典型特征，可以将地方行政制度分为美国型地方行政制
一级建造师历年考试真题及答案
一级建造师历年考试真题及答案下载 一级建造师考试真题、模拟题尽收其中，千名业界权威名师精心解析，精细化试题分析、完美解析一网打尽！在线做题就选针题库： 一、单项选择题(共20 题，每题1分。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意) 1在热力管道的热伸长计算中，热伸长计算公式 △L=αL△t中的α，其物理意义是()。 A. 管道膨胀系数 B. 管道体膨胀系数 C. 管道面膨胀系数 D. 管道线膨胀系数 参考答案:D 2绿地管道排水的设计施工，排水管道的坡度必须符合设计要求，或符合下列规定：()。 A. DN200mm管道0.5%，DN300rnm管道0.33%，DN350mm管道0.3%，DN400mm管道0.2%;流速： 0.75～5m/s(非金属管);管道标高偏差不应大于±10mm B. DN200mm管道0.4%，DN300mm管道0.33%，DN350mm管道0.3%，DN400mm管道0.2%;流速：0.75～5m/s(非金属管);管道标高偏差不应大于±15mm
C. DN200mm管道0.4%，DN300mm管道0.33%，DN350mm管道0.3%，DN400mm管道0.2%;流速： 0.75～5m/s(非金属管);管道标高偏差不应大于±10mm D. DN200mm管道0.4%，DN300rnm管道0.33%，DN350mm管道0.3%，DN400mm管道0.2%;流速：0.75～10m/s(非金属管);管道标高偏差不应大于±10mm 参考答案:C 3抹面砂浆终凝后，应及时保持湿润养护，养护时间不宜少于()。 A. 28d B. 14d C. 7d D. 30d参考答案:B 4施工项目部应建立质量责任制和()办法。 A. 考核评价 B. 质量控制 C. 监督检查 D. 质量管理 参考答案:A 5投标人应当按照()的要求编制投标文件。 A. 业主 B. 招标文件 C. 工程造价
模拟试题一： 一、单选题（每题1分，共8分） 1．以下不属于投资银行业务的是（）。 A．证券承销B．兼并与收购C．不动产经纪D．资产管理 答：C 2．现代意义上的投资银行起源于（）。 A．北美B．亚洲C．南美D．欧洲 答：D 3．根据规模大小和业务特色，美国的美林公司属于（）。 A．超大型投资银行B．大型投资银行C．次大型投资银行D．专业型投资银行 答：A 4．我国证券交易中目前采取的合法委托式是（） A．市价委托B．当日限价委托C．止损委托 D．止损限价委托 答：B 5．深圳证券交易所开始试营业时间（） A．1989年10月1 日B．1992 年12月1日C．1992年12月19 日D．1997年底 答：B
6．资产管理所体现的关系，是资产所有者和投资银行之间的（）关系。 A．委托一一代理B．管理一一被管理C．所有一一使用D．以上都不是 答：A 7．中国证监会成为证券市场的唯一管理者是在（） A．1989年10月1 日B．1992 年12月1日C．1992年12月19 日D．1997年底 答：D 8．客户理财报告制度的前提是（） A．客户分析B．市场分析C．风险分析D．形成客户理财报告 答：A 二、多选题（每题2分，多选漏选均不得分，共30分） 1．证券市场由（）主体构成。 A．证券发行者B．证券投资者C．管理组织者D．投资银行 答：ABCD 2．投资银行的早期发展主要得益于（）。 A．贸易活动的日趋活跃B．证券业的兴起与发展C．基础设施建设的高潮D．股份公司制度的发展
答：ABCD 3．影响承销风险的因素一般有（）。 A．市场状况B．证券潜质C．承销团D．发行方式设计 答：ABCD 4．资产评估的方法有（）。 A．收益现值法B．重置成本法C．清算价格法D．现行市价法 答：ABCD 5．竞价方法包括的形式有（）。A．网上竞价B．机构投资者（法人）竞价 C．券商竞价D．市场询价 6．投资银行从事并购业务的报酬，按照报酬的形式可分为（）。 A．固定比例佣金B．前端手续费C．成功酬金 D．合约执行费用 答：BCD 7．收购策略有（）。 A．中心式多角化策略B．复合式多角化策略C．纵向兼并策略D．水平式兼并策略 答：ABCD
听力题(共1题，共5.0分) 1 Question 6-10 Write ONE WORD ANDIOR NUMBER for each answer. Q4.MP3
填写答案： 您的答案： 正确答案：the 17th, 12.30, Thomson, AC 936, 3303 8450 2045 6837 本题【5 分】你的得分： 0 分 试题解析： MAN: OK, I just have to fill this form out for you. So what date do you want to book this for? WOMAN: The 16th of October - oh, no, sorry, that's my departure date. I arrive on the 17th, so book it for then, please. Q6 MAN: So, that's the Toronto Airport Shuttle to Milton. And this is for just one person or...? WOMAN: Yes, just me, please. MAN: Right. And you said your expected time of arrival was 11.30? So if I book your Shuttle for after 12.00 - let's say, 12.30: that should give you plenty of time to, you know, collect your baggage, maybe grab a coffee? Q7 WOMAN: Yeah, that sounds fine, as long as we land on time!
真题和模拟题到底该怎么用 一、为什么要反复做真题 有些考生很讨厌做题，更讨厌做已经做过的题。原因主要在于：检测自己的心太严重了。首先该摆正一个观念，真题是用来体会知识点在考试中的呈现形式的，而不是让你合计做了多少分的。那些都是已经考过的题，多少分都没意义，重要的是搞懂。 针对“新人”： 分类真题为主，看几个章节的书对应做几个章节的题效果是最好的。随着时间的积累，学习会更加有条理并养成好习惯。这是司考中最难的一点：日积月累。这样做也能达到集中做题的效果，不至于每次看书都在纠结书本的题目，影响看书进度。 针对“老人” 分类真题用不用无所谓，分年真题刷刷刷就好了。但是刷完之后都要认真订正。通常，做一份题要1.5个小时到2个小时，但订正应该花费4个小时甚至更多，一定要细致。 总之，关于做题，主要目的是为了熟知考试如何考，会做题。熟能生巧，没事多刷就行，没什么太多技巧可言。 二、真题和模拟题孰轻孰重 真题一定要做，含金量太高！真题的价值在于帮我们了解知识点的考法，揣摩命题人的出题方式。真题有一定的重复率，所以真题做一遍远远不够，最好的效果是做到3遍以上，不要觉得自己做了就记得答案，事实上小编们在做最后一遍的时候还错很多。小编建议大家把答案写在草稿纸上，做错的用红笔在题号上圈出，这样一遍真题可以反复做，并知道自己错了哪些，错了几遍。请务必重视真题的练习，大量的刷题，把错的题标出，找出其中的错误，然后把易错的知识点记在各自的笔记本上，我觉得这很重要，要是不把错题弄清楚弄明白，错的那个知识点到下次考还是不会做，如果是在粉笔题库做题的话，题库则会自动记录你在做题过程中的错题。做真题主要是弄懂知识点，不要去刻意记答案，真题至少要做3遍以上，如果刻意去记答案，等到下次做还是弄不懂那个知识点。 关于模拟题，小编不推荐再做除真题以外的其他题，把握好真题里的每一个选项里的每一个知识点就已足够。以小编的经验而言，做模拟题太难，特别打击自信心，尤其是在进入焦虑期的8月。模拟题出题的方式是一道题针对一个知识点，而司考的真题往往一题涵盖多个知识点，所以模拟题往往过于较真，小编觉得没有必要。每个老师在最后十多天会出诸如《刘凤科168》这种题，如果有时间可以拿来练手，帮助回顾知识点。不是用来押题的，不要听信有押题一说！来不及做的同学们也不用紧张，小编就没有做。 三、关于看书和做题的矛盾？ 一上来建议不要先做题，做题应当是建立在理解了知识点的基础上，起到对知识点的检验、巩固和查漏补缺的功能。如果没有弄懂知识点就做题可能会错很多，对自信心打击比较大，其次，如果不懂做题的话就是蒙答案，没有起到真题应有的作用，是一种浪费。所以建议大家先把知识点弄懂，再加以记诵，能够自己复述出每个知识点的要点，再做题，这样效果会更好。 四、另一种真题使用方法（仅供参考，不推荐） 在真题的倒逼下看书，现在大多数同学都是机械的看书方法，硬着头皮看，从头到尾翻一遍。这种机械的看书方法会导致三个弊端：容易走神，没有效果。做了很多无用功。司考生不怕吃苦，就怕无用功。看书的时候不走心，不会去认真研读。这种看书方法很不可取，会越看越累，越看越烦。那到底应该怎么看书呢？ （一）准备工作 1、2011年—2016年六年真题，不要答案和解析。 2、准备好八个部门法的讲义。
模拟试题一 一.单项选择题( 共15 题，每题2 分，在本题的最后回答) 1. 如果A、B是任意两个随机事件，那么下列运算正确的是： ( A )（A–B）+（B–A）＝φ；( B )（A–B）+（B–A）＝A∪B ； ( C )（A–B）＝A∪B –A；( D )（A–B）＝A –AB 。2. 从概率论的角度来看，你认为下列生活中的哪一种现象具有合理的成分？ ( A ) 某同学认为某门课程太难，考试不可能及格，因此放弃了努力学习； ( B ) 某人总是用一个固定的号码去买彩票，她坚信总有一天这个号码会中奖； ( C ) 某人总是抢先第一个抽签，认为这样抽到好签的可能性最大； ( D ) 某足球教练认为比赛时他的衣服颜色与比赛的结果有关，所以总穿着同一件 “幸运服”去指挥比赛。 3. P ( A-B ) = P ( A ) - P ( AB ) 被称为是概率的： ( A ) 加法公式；( B ) 减法公式；( C ) 乘法公式；( D ) 除法公式。 4. 盒里装有4个黑球6个白球，无放回取了3次小球，则只有一次取到黑球的概率是： ( A ) 0.5 ；( B ) 0.3 ；( C ) 54 / 125 ；( D ) 36 / 125 。 5. 公交部门承诺某线路每班车到站间隔不超过20分钟，因此每个候车的乘客等待时间 超出15分钟的概率最多只有： ( A ) 0.125 ；( B ) 0.25 ；( C ) 0.5 ；( D ) 0.75 。
6. 已知X满足：P { X ＞x } = e–x对所有x ＞0成立，那么X的分 布是： ( A ) 均匀分布；( B ) 指数分布；( C ) 超几何分布；( D ) 正态分布。 7. X 服从正态分布N ( 4 ,25 ) ，下面哪个随机变量服从标准正态分布N ( 0 ,1 ) ？ ( A ) ( X - 2) / 25；( B ) ( X - 2) / 5；( C ) ( X - 4) / 25；( D ) ( X - 4) / 5。 8. 设X、Y的联合密度函数是p (x，y) ，则把p (x，y)对x积分将得到： ( A ) 0 ；( B ) 1 ； ( C ) Y的分布函数；( D ) Y的密度函数。 9. 下面哪个条件不能得出两个随机变量X 与Y的独立性？ ( A ) 联合分布函数等于边缘分布函数的乘积； ( B ) 如果是离散随机变量，联合分布律等于边缘分布律的乘积； ( C ) 如果是连续随机变量，联合密度函数等于边缘密度函数的乘积； ( D ) 乘积的数学期望等于各自期望的乘积：E ( XY ) = E ( X ) E ( Y )。 10. 如果（X，Y）服从二维正态分布N（1，2；4，9；0.1）则X的数学期望是： ( A ) 1 ；( B ) 2 ；( C ) 4 ；( D ) 9 。 11.表示一个随机变量取值的平均程度的数字特征是 ( A ) 数学期望；( B ) 方差；( C ) 协方差；( D ) 相关系数。 12. 假定X、Y相互独立，并且方差分别为D X = 4，D Y = 2，则3X-2Y 的方差为： ( A ) 8 ；( B ) 16 ；( C ) 28 ；( D ) 44 。 13. 从中心极限定理可以知道： ( A ) 抽签的结果与顺序无关； ( B ) 二项分布的极限分布可以是正态分布； ( C ) 用频率的极限来定义随机事件的概率是合理的； ( D ) 独立的正态随机变量的和仍然服从正态分布。
六年级上学期小学语文积累练习题一单元真题模拟试卷卷(①) 时间：90分钟满分：100分 一、基础练习(40分) 1. 比一比，再组词。 渴______ 驱______ 祸______ 竭______ 躯______ 蜗______ 歇______ 岖______ 锅______ 2. 多音字组词。 舍shě______ shè______ 数shǔ______ shù______ 3. 辨音组词。 乘chéng ______shèng ______ 横héng ______ hèng ______ 4. 把肯定句改成双重否定句。①尼尔斯一口气爬到松树顶上。 ②我们一致同意你和我们待在一起。 5. 写出反义词。 傍晚—______ 美妙—______ 立刻—______ 悉心—______ 6. 读诗《闻官军收河南河北》表现诗人一家欣喜欲狂的句子是： 7. 课外阅读。 春天的校园 春风轻轻地吹进了我们的校园。 瞧，旗杆顶上_____的国旗迎着春风飘动着；草地上，草儿发芽了，嫩嫩的，绿绿的；教室旁，_____的柳树舒枝展叶，迎着春风摆动着柔软的枝条；花圃里，_____的桃花在枝头绽开笑脸，_____的梨花竞相开放；花丛中，呼扇着金黄色翅膀的小蜜蜂嗡嗡地忙着采蜜，五颜六色的蝴蝶成双成对翩翩起舞。 春天到了，我们的校园真美啊！ 1.（1）下列三个词的注音完全正确的一组是（）。 旗杆花圃呼扇 A .qí gǎn、huā pú、hū shān B .qí gān、huā pú、hū shàn C .qí gǎn、huā pǔ、hū shàn D .qí gān、huā pǔ、hū shān 2.（2）在文章的括号中填入恰当的词，下列哪一组最合适？ （） A .雪白、鲜红、粉红、嫩绿 B .鲜红、嫩绿、粉红、雪白 C .鲜红、雪白、粉红、金黄 D .鲜红、碧蓝、金黄、乌黑 8. 用下列词语造句。 题号一二三总分 得分 页码/ 总页数
2010年安徽公务员考试行测真题及答案 数量关系 1. 1，2，3，6，12，24，（） A.48 B.45 C.36 D.32 1.A 华图解析：本题属于递推数列。前面所有项的和等于下一项。1＋2＝3，1＋2＋3＝6，1＋2＋3＋6＝12，1＋2＋3＋6＋12＝24，（）＝1＋2＋3＋6＋12＋24＝48。所以选择A选项。 2. 1，9，25，49，121，（） A.144 B.154 C.169 D.177 2.C 华图解析：本题属于幂次数列。原数列“1，9，25，49，121”为非合数列“1，3， 5，7，11”的平方，A项144=122，12是合数，排除。B、D项都不是平方数。所以选择C选项。 3. 56，114，230，462，（） A.916 B.918 C.924 D.926 3.D 华图解析：本题属于递推数列。前项×2＋2＝后项。56×2＋2＝114，114×2＋2＝230，230×2＋2＝462，（）＝462×2＋2＝926。所以选择D选项。 6. 2009×20082008－2008×20092009＝？ A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3
6.A 华图解析：本题属于基本计算问题。可采用尾数法计算。2009×20082008尾数为2， 2008×20092009尾数也为2，所以差的尾数一定为0，只有A项符合。所以选择A选项。 8.一个正方形队列，如减少一行和一列会减少19人，原队列有几个人？ A.81 B.100 C.121 D.144 8.B 华图解析：本题属于方阵问题。设原方阵有n行n列，则减少一行一列后变为（n－1）行（n－1）列，于是有n2－（n－1）2＝19，解得n ＝10，因此原队列有102＝100人。所以选择B选项。 实际本题可以不用方程的方法，因为减少的一行人数与减少的一列人数一定相差1，因此19只能分解成9＋10，所以原方阵一定是10行10列共100人。 2010年安徽公务员考试行测真题及答案：言语 理解 18. 下列句子中，有歧义的一句是（）。 A. 这个合理化建议一经采纳，大大激发了全体员工献计献策的积极性。 B. 部队是个大熔炉，三年里，我进步很大，因为首长对自己的要求十分严格。 C. 他事先没作充分准备，遇到这样的意外情况就显得不知所措。 D. 古人尚且能闻过则喜，今天有些人却常常讳疾忌医，这实在不应该。 18. B 华图解析：本题属于歧义句辨析题。B项“自己”一词指代不明，根据句意，“自己”可以指“首长”，也可以指“我”，因此有歧义。所以选择B选项。 20. 下面的句子中，划线的成语使用有误的是（）。 A. 看到非洲草原上角马迁徙的场景，你一定会震撼不已——绵延几公里的角马群如黑色的洪流，一泻千里，蔚为壮观。 B. 年关临近，本是商品销售的最佳良机，受次贷危机的影响和欧元的持续走低，今年意大利的市场显得十分萧条，60%的华人企业裹足不前。 C. 人类向自然毫无节制的索取，造成环境严重污染、资源日益匮乏，这种行为无异于作茧自缚。 D. 我和汪剑做了四年的室友，对他的经历、性格、爱好都了如指掌，我相信他绝不会出卖朋友。