12本试卷共5面，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之
后务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的答案无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的
答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一节：听力测试（4段共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答1-2题。
1.Who is making the phone call ？
A.Mary Smith .
B. John Brown
C. Peter Cooper
2.What’s the message about ？
A . A meeting B. A lecture C. A charity activity
听下面一段对话，回答3-5题
3. What kind of person does the company need ？
A. A secretary
B. A teacher
C. A translator
4. Which of the following is required for the job ？
A. A degree and an active mind .
B. Work experience in Germany and France .
C. A lively character and an interest in travelling .
5. What does the woman decide to do next ？
A. Visit the company .
B. Apply for the job .
C. Stay with her company .
听下面一段对话，回答6-8题。
6.What does the woman suggest people in northern Utah do tomorrow ？
A. Bring coats when going out .
B. Drive carefully .
C. Stay inside .
7.What will the highest temperature in the south be tomorrow ？
A. Seven degrees .
B. Three degrees
C. Zero degrees .
8.How can the listeners make comments ？
A. By sending emails .
B. By making calls .
C. By visiting the website .
听下面一段对话，回答9-10题。
9.What will the two speakers do tomorrow evening ？
A. Go out for a drink .
B. Go out to dinner .
C. Go to a movie .
10.When will the two speakers meet probably ？
A. At 700 pm .
B. At 710 pm .
C. At 8 00 pm .
听取信息：（每题1分，共5分）
第二节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 16 and so I used up all my money soon.
One day, I got on a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 17 cried loudly, “Someone has 18 my money!” I felt 19 , because his money was in my 20 . Some people suggested the bus be driven to the police station, but some were against it because they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 21 . The driver then stopped the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 22 the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 23 . When I was still struggling （斗争） in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no money on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more 24 .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 25 result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the 26 chance!” Suddenly I felt 27 and took out all the money when the lights were off again.
For many years I have felt 28 to the one who gave me three chances to 29 my mistake. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough 30 to act. When the third chance comes you should know clearly what you should do.
16. A.difficulties B.strangers C.dangers D.chances
17. A.thief B.driver C.passenger D.policeman
18. A.borrowed B.received C.paid D.stolen
19. A.sad B.calm C.nervous D.angry
20. A.mind B.bank C.house D.hand
21. A.noisy B.dirty C.bright D.empty
22. A.take out B.give back C.search for D.throw away
23. A.cold B.dark C.clean D.crowded
24. A.reason B.way C.chance D.choice
25. A.strange B.exciting C.second D.same
26. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7216857558.html,st B.only C.fair D.good
27. A.upset B.awakened C.pleased D.interested
28. A.painful B.sorry C.lucky D.grateful
29. A.make B.try C.repeat D.correct
30. A.strength B.skill C.courage D.experience
第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What makes one person more intelligent than another？ What makes one person a genius,
like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool？Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live？ These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists （心理学家） think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”
31.The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.
A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
C. great and important; common
D. hopeful and helpful; careless
32. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.
A. a normal person; a funny person
B. a strong person; a weak person
C. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person
D. a famous person; an ordinary person
33. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.
A. whose parents are clever
B. often thinking about difficult problems
C. often helped by his parents and teachers
D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use
34. It is better for parents ________.
A. to praise and encourage their children more often
B. to be hard on their children
C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do
D. to give their children as much help as possible
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article？
A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.
B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.
C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.
B
For many years there’s been a debate about rewarding our children. Does it work？Is it effective？
Some people think we should establish a standard with our kids and give them something for meeting this standard as a reward. Punishment is given out in much the same way, but it’s used when certain standards of performance, behavior, etc. have not been met. Kids will often become more dutiful when threatened with punishment, and work harder when promised a valuable reward. The problem is what happens when you aren’t around.
To develop responsible, self-disciplined kids, parents need to promote certain ideas. One of these ideas is that everyone pitches in and helps in your family. Another idea is that there can be enjoyment in doing any task if we choose to make it so. When a task is for a worthy cause （ our family can enjoy the house more because I helped clean it）, this message can have a big impact.
This is how we help our kids develop a sense of responsibility. When our children develop this responsibility, they’ll be more disciplined, and they’ll control their emotions better. When we give rewards to our kids, we reduce the sense of responsibility. We also create children who may temporarily perform to a certain standard, but who aren’t likely to continue the performance without the carrot hanging in front of them.
“Rewards and punishment can change behavior for a while, but they cannot change the person who engages i n the behavior,” said Alfie Kohn, author of Punished by Rewards. “Good values have to be grown from the inside out.” Parents can help give their children a sense of shared responsibility and discipline which can last a life time. The real rewards that your children receive will be their readiness for the complex and demanding world that waits for them—a world that rewards those who have learned the secrets of discipline responsibility. So keep those shiny rewarding to yourself, and let your kids find their own rewards.
36. According to the passage, when children are threatened with punishment, ______ .
A. they may lose interest in their work
B. they may appear to be well-behaved
C. they may change to another person
D. the results will be worse than usual
37. What can we know from Paragraph 3？
A. Parents should promote certain ideas to help children develop.
B. Children should be responsible for their discipline.
C. Children should help build a good family atmosphere.
D. No chi ldren will adapt to society without their parents’ help
38. The underlined part “the carrot” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to _____.
A. rewards
B. aims
C. apologies
D. doubts
39. According to the passage, Alfie Kohn would agree that parents should ______.
A. never pay attention to the way their children do things
B. show their children how to behave by example
C. never punish their children
D. help their children establish good values
40. What’s the best title for the passage？
A. Do you often reward your children？
B. Should parents reward their children？
C. When should parents reward their children？
D. What can parents reward their children with？
C
Although most people know there are Seven Wonders in the Ancient world, only few people can name
them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing
list of wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCO’s World Cultural and Nature Heritage
（自然文化遗产） List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps
on growing.
Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are
chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries.
They also manage the World Heritage Fund（基金） which can offer help to countries for protection work.
Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature.
Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars,
or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm the heritage.
When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary
things will be done to protect it.. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, St.
Elizabeth’s Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U.S., etc.
41.The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include ________.
A. Golden Gate Bridge
B. Sydney Opera House
C. the Great Wall
D. the pyramids
42.According to the passage, ______ may provide some money for protecting the cultural
relics.
A.UNESCO （联合国教科文组）
B. the World Heritage Fund
C. the 21 experts
D. some countries
43.Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing？
A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.
B More countries begin to build cultural heritages.
C.A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.
D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.
44.Which of the following statements is true？
A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.
B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.
C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.
D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.
45.What would be the best title for this passage？
A. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
B. 21 Experts
C. The Growing List of Wonders of the World.
D. Some Historic Places in Danger
D
How to improve my life？ Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other external factors.
I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"？ She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting （运用） the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You just don't sit around and wait for a million
dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine？Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand （or sit） there, do something to improve your life.
46. According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life ____________.
A. Doesn't need improving
B. couldn't be improved
C. will be better some day
D. Will be worse in the future
47. What does the author think of the woman's life？
A. positive
B. satisfying
C. colorful
D. passive
48. Which of the following statements is the author's opinion？
A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.
B. Your luck can be changed by your efforts
C . You can only achieve success when God wills it.
D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.
49. In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of _____________.
A. positive action
B. positive thinking
C. hope for the best
D. intention to succeed
50. The text is mainly written to advise you to ____________.
A. understand yourself
B. improve your life
C. believe in yourself
D. change your normal way
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
A. Busy parents？ Bored children？ Do you want something educational
to entertain your children
while you do something else？ This is the most popular book for the
under-fives. Wonderful stories
and beautiful pictures. They are promised to be quiet when they open the book. What’s more, it is cheap.
B. Written by Bill Poole, CEO, president, and founder of Life Lead International, it is a good choice for your children. With an animated fable, the Journey to
Newland storybook provides readers with a cast of memorable
characters, a captivating story, and a common language to deal with
difficult and often emotionally sensitive issues in negotiating change
within their organizations.
C. Sorts out some misunderstandings and common confusions of the English language with practical savvy and occasional sass. The Word Book from https://www.doczj.com/doc/7216857558.html,
answers simple questions succinctly （is it discreet？ or discrete？sensual or sensuous？）. Other answers go a step further—with entertaining forays into
the quirks and fascinations of English.
D. IELTS consists of four parts listening, reading, writing and speaking. Listening is very important. Are you confident？ Have you made well preparation？ IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS, which is supposed to enable you to obtain an overall score.
E. As the world's most popular automotive magazine, Car and
Driver informs and entertains people who like cars. It offers the
highest quality vehicle tests in the business by applying a discerning
eye to every car, pickup truck, van, and sport-utility vehicle that is
marketed for consumers. The magazine also covers the latest developments in technology, which affect automobiles and driving.
F. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on making a perfect speech
are so effective that once you own the book, you will become a good
speaker. How to organize, how to present, how to conquer your
audience become so easy. Speakers will become confident with the
guidance of the book.
请阅读以下的人员资料，依据不同人员的需求，进行匹配。
51. Susan comes from China. As a middle school student, she wrote quite a lot of short stories, some of which were published in the newspaper. But sometimes she is confused when she comes across some words and phrases. She wants to find something to help her to sort out the misunderstandings and common confusions of the English language.
52. Arthur has been working in China for about two years. Now he needs a car, for he has to send his daughter to school before he goes to work. Before that he has to collect all kinds of information about cars so as to make a good choice.
53. Ron’s wife is in hospital. He has to take care of the four-year-old John and do all the housework. But John follows him all the time. Ron feels tired and he wants to find something suitable for John, which should be educational and cheap.
54. Li Ming tends to enter the training for IELTS for immigration purpose next term. But he is afraid that his listening is not good enough. He needs more special training on his listening to make well preparations for the IELTS.
55. Alice is now studying in China and she is especially interested in making a speech. She is invited to make a speech to introduce IELTS for her new classmates next week. She needs a book to help her improve her speech.
第四部分：单句语法填空与句子考查（共35分）
第一节单句语法填空（共12题，每题1分，其中57；64；65每题2分共15分）
56. Workers built shelters for survivors ______homes had been destroyed .
57.However , the next king of Prussia , Frederick William I , ___ ____ the amber room belonged , decided not to keep it .
58.In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg _____ they celebrated the 300th birthday
of their city .
59.It was the first time in a year and a half that I ___________ （ see ） the night face to face...
60.People were shocked . Then , later that afternoon , ______ big quake which was almost as
strong as the first one shook T angshan .
61.An opinion is ________ someone believes is true but has not been proved .
62.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges , all of ______ agreed that it was the best one
this year .
63.He offered ________ （guide） to poor black people with their legal problems .
64. He was generous with his time , ____ ______ I was grateful .
65. It was a prison ____ ______ no one escaped .
66. A fact is anything that can be proved . For example , it can be proved that China has more people than any _____ country in the world .
67.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg , _____ was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea .
第二节句子考查：根据提示补充完成句子（每空1分，共25分）
68. I wonder whether it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that
I’ve grown so crazy about everything to ___ ____（与…有关）nature .
69.Frederick William I , decided not to keep it . ____ ______ （作为回赠）, the Czar sent him a
troop of his best soldiers .
70.About 4 metres long , the room _____ ____ （充当） a small reception hall for important
visitors .
71. Our teacher was not angry. Instead, he seemed quite pleased.
_____ _____ being angry, our teacher seemed quite pleased.
72. Whenever Bob has difficulties, he will ask me for help.
Whenever Bob _____ _____ _____, he will _____ _____ me for help.
73. Bob lost his job three years ago and hasn’t found one by now.
Bob _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ for three years.
74. At 342 a.m. everything began to shake . It seemed ___ ____ （似乎） the world
____ ____ ___ ____ （结束） .
75. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______________ （take off）.
第五部分基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
写作（共1题，满分20分）
四川“5.12”特大地震发生之后，你们学校普及地震知识，请你根据下列提示写一份地震知识汇报。
【写作内容】
How to stay safe during an earthquake？
1、地震突如其（unexpected），可能会随时发生；
2、最好的方法是作好充分准备，装备好（be equipped with）救生包（emergency kit），里面有电
筒（flashlight）、电池、食物和急救包（first-aid kit）；
3、当地震发生时最好躲在桌子下面或者用垫子（cushion）保护头部免受伤害；
4、与此同时，留意电台有关地震的最新消息。
【写作要求】：1. 只能用5句话表达
2. 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
How to stay safe during an earthquake？
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
56. whose 57. to whom 58. when 59. had seen
60.another 61. what 62. whom 63. guidance
64.for which 65. from which 66.other 67. which
68. do with 69. In return 70. served as / acted as 71. Instead of 72. is in trouble / difficulty ; turn to
73.has been out of work / employment
74.as if / though ; was at an end / came to an end
75.is taking off
2015-2016学年天津市南开中学高一上学期期中考试英语期中试卷 第I卷（选择题） 1．--What would you rather do this weekend, go to a concert or an art show? -- ______ Both are exciting to me. A.Is that right? B.It’s up to you. C.That’s great! D.I have got that. 2．Our teacher is very strict ______ us, and we all show our respect ______ her. A.with; for B.with; to C.in; to D.in; for 3．--I’m considering ______ to Qingdao for my holiday by train. --Why not try ______ by ship for a change? A.going; to travel B.to go; traveling C.to go; to travel D.going; traveling 4．Travelling at ______ speed of over 120 kilometers per hour, the train could arrive in Beijing in two days ______. A.a, in 1990s B./, in the 1990s C.a, in the 1990s D.the, in the 1990 5．Teachers are now aware of the difficulty that some students have ______ attention. A.paid B.to pay C.paying D.pay 6．Tom ______ in the library every night over the last three months. A.works B.worked C.has been working D.had been working 7．The Smiths live on the 15th ______ in an apartment block of forty-three ______. A.floor, storeys B.floor, story C.storeys, floors D.storey, floors 8．______ the main square, we saw a statue of about 15 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached 9．Janet’s performance at school is well above ______. Her parents are proud of her. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7216857558.html,ual B.average https://www.doczj.com/doc/7216857558.html,mon D.ordinary 10．By the time she _____ home, her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her. A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.gets 11．This restaurant wasn’t ______ that other restaurant we went to. A.half as good as B.as half good as C.as good as half D.good as half as 12．Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital, ___ their patients to a fire, which killed 89 people. A.abandoned B.having abandoned C.to abandon D.abandoning
广东省东莞市南开实验学校2013届高三语文小说阅读考点 提升练一 ②天地混沌，景物影影绰绰，队伍的杂沓脚步声已响出很远。父亲眼前挂着蓝白色的雾幔，挡住他的视线，只闻队伍脚步声，不见队伍形和影。父亲紧紧扯住余司令的衣角，双腿快速挪动。奶奶像岸愈离愈远，雾像海水愈近愈汹涌，父亲抓住余司令，就像抓住一条船舷。 ③父亲就这样奔向了耸立在故乡通红的高粱地里属于他的那块无字的青石墓碑。他的坟头上已经枯草瑟瑟，曾经有一个光屁股的男孩牵着一只雪白的山羊来到这里，山羊不紧不忙地啃着坟头上的草，男孩子站在墓碑上，怒气冲冲地撒了一泡尿，然后放声高唱：高粱红了——日本来了——同胞们准备好——开枪开炮—— ④有人说这个放羊的男孩就是我，我不知道是不是我。我曾经对高密东北乡极端热爱，曾经对高密东北乡极端仇恨，长大后努力学习马克思主义，我终于悟到：高密东北乡无疑是地球上最美丽最丑陋、最超脱最世俗、最圣洁最龌龊、最英雄好汉最王八蛋、最能喝酒最能爱的地方。生存在这块土地上的我的父老乡亲们，喜食高粱，每年都大量种植。八月深秋，无边无际的高粱红成汪洋的血海。高粱高密辉煌，高粱凄婉可人，高粱爱情激荡。秋风苍凉，阳光很旺，瓦蓝的天上游荡着一朵朵丰满的白云，高粱上滑动着一朵朵丰满白云的紫红色影子。一队队暗红色的人在高粱棵子里穿梭拉网，几十年如一日。他们杀人越货，精忠报国，他们演出过一幕幕英勇悲壮的舞剧，使我们这些活着的不肖子孙相形见绌，在进步的同时，我真切感到种的退化。 ⑤出村之后，队伍在一条狭窄的土路上行进，人的脚步声中夹杂着路边碎草的窸窣声响。雾奇浓，活泼多变。我父亲的脸上，无数密集的小水点凝成大颗粒的水珠，他的一撮头发，粘在头皮上。从路两边高粱地里飘来的幽淡的薄荷气息和成熟高粱苦涩微甘的气味，我父亲早已闻惯，不新不奇。在这次雾中行军里，父亲闻到了那种新奇的、黄红相间的腥甜气息。那味道从薄荷和高粱的味道中隐隐约约地透过来，唤起父亲心灵深处一种非常遥远的回忆。 ⑥七天之后，八月十五日，中秋节。一轮明月冉冉升起，遍地高粱肃然默立，高粱穗子浸在月光里，像蘸过水银，汩汩生辉。我父亲在剪破的月影下，闻到了比现在强烈
天津一中高一年级英语单元测验试卷 Book II Unit 5 & 6 (满分100分；考试时间：45分钟) 第I卷(70分) I. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分） 1.— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom? — ______. What time should I come over to your house? A. Up to you B. No problem C. It depends D. Wait a minute 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：汤姆，这个周末你能帮我刷墙吗？——没问题。我应该什么时候去你家呢？A. Up to you随便你，你决定；B. No problem没问题；C. It depends看情况而定；D. Wait a minute等一下，等一会。根据What time should I come over to your house?可知汤姆答应了帮忙刷墙。故选B项。 2.In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _____ costs in order to survive. A. affect B. adopt C. reduce D. release 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在当前的经济形势下，一些小企业需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影响，感染；B. adopt采取，接受；C. reduce降低，减少；D. release释放，放开，放弃。由in order to survive可知此处要用降低成本。故选C项。 3.According to a recent research, some of the small islands around the country may disappear _____ the effects of climate change. A. except for B. along with C. instead of D. due to 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：根据最近的一项研究，由于气候变化的影响，该国周围的一些小岛可能会消失。A. except for要不是由于，除……之外；B. along with连同……一起，
光正实验学校2015——2016学年第二学期第一次月考 高一语文 （本试卷共6页，22小题，满分150分。考试用时150分钟。）一、本大题10小题，共42分。 1．补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。（8分） (1)苏轼《赤壁赋》用比喻的修辞手法，感叹我们个人在天地间生命的短暂和个体的渺小的句子是：，。 (2)在《琵琶行》中，白居易用“，”两句，表达了自己与琵琶女共同的身世之悲。 (3)李商隐《锦瑟》一诗中回环曲折地表达了自己的惆怅苦痛，让人为之哀惋不已的句子是：，。（4）杜甫《登高》中，“_______________，_______________”的诗句，表现了自己漂泊异乡、年老体衰的处境，也蕴含着要与生命进行顽强抗争的精神。 （4）万里悲秋常作客百年多病独登台 阅读《琵琶行》一诗的小序，完成2～4题（9分） 元和十年，予左迁九江郡司马。明年秋，送客湓浦口，闻舟中夜弹琵琶者，听其音，铮铮然有京都声。问其人，本长安倡女，尝学琵琶于穆、曹二善才，年长色衰，委身为贾人妇。遂命酒，使快弹数曲。
曲罢悯然，自叙少小时欢乐事，今漂沦憔悴，转徙于江湖间。予出官二年，恬然自安，感斯人言，是夕始觉有迁谪意。因为长句，歌以赠之，凡六百一十六言，命曰《琵琶行》。 2、解释下列句中加点词语释义正确的一组是（） Ａ、明年 ．．然有京都声（声．．秋（今年的下一年）铮铮 音铿锵脆亮） Ｂ、穆曹二善才 ．．（人才）年长色．衰（姿色） Ｃ、委身 ．．为贾人妇（托身，这里指出嫁）使快．弹数曲（快速） Ｄ、曲罢悯．然（忧郁的样子）因为 ．．长句（于是作了） 3、比较下列两组句中红色词，判断正确的一项是（） 听其．声问其．人遂命．酒命．曰《琵琶行》 Ａ、两个“其”指代对象相同，两个“命”意思相同。 Ｂ、两个“其”指代对象不同，两个“命”意思不同。 Ｃ、两个“其”指代对象相同，两个“命”意思不同。 Ｄ、两个“其”指代对象不同，两个“命”意思相同。 4、“左迁”、“出官”、“迁谪”等词涉及到古代官职制度。下列判断不正确的一项是（） Ａ、这三个词都表示白居易被贬官降职。 Ｂ、“左迁”是贬官降职的意思，与之相反的是“升迁”、“拜”、“除”等。
东莞中学松山湖学校东莞一中市实验中市高级中学小计 2170642227847047042720670105 可园中学8241611181817800106市体校942122290108东华初级中学177236243837351700109光明中学526107111111500111松山湖学校584127131312570113东莞中学初中部 9792014222119960302石龙二中32364776300303石龙三中42986999410403虎门三中36975887350404虎门四中25453556240405虎门五中25652665240441虎门外语学校23653555230443虎门汇英学校10000000447虎门捷胜学校30000000502长安实验中学625138141412610541长安东安初级中学10000000542长安培英初级中学10000000544长安福海学校20000000601沙田广荣中学25653665250603东方明珠学校230001120641沙田鹏远学校10000000701道滘中学23653554222016年东莞中学等五校招生名额分配表 各校分配名额合计 学校代码 学校名称本市户籍毕业生人 数（含台湾） 0702道滘济川中学26853665250741道滘中南学校50000000742道滘纪英学校280010120802麻涌一中48396101111470841麻涌新港学校280011020901中堂中学32784776320909中堂实验中学32464786310942中堂展华学校20000000943中堂朝阳学校50000000944中堂星晨学校20000001002万江二中36675887351003万江三中 34275777331041东莞市翰林实验学校25053565241045东莞市黄冈理想学校 381001131101望牛墩中学8791712202017861201石碣中学11922232111202石碣袁崇焕中学17432443161241石碣新民学校150010011242石碣文晖学校10000001244石碣四海学校220010121245石碣丽江学校230010121301高埗低涌中学24453555231341高埗英华学校10000001401寮步中学34974887341402寮步香市中学485106111110481442 寮步宏伟初级中学 2000000
天津市2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试 高一英语 第一部分：听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now? A.At 6: 35 B.At 7: 45 C.At 8: 20 2.Where are the speakers? A.At a department store B.At an airport C.At a restaurant 3.What does the woman ask the man to do right now? A.Watch TV B.Go to bed C.Do homework 4.What does the woman mean? A.The film is too long B.The film is too short C.The film is not interesting 5. What will the man do? A.Fly a kite with the woman B.Join a club C.Stay at home 第二节听下面几段材料。 每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6Where does the woman want to go at first? A.The New York Hotel B.The Central Park C.The subway station 7.How will the woman go to the Central Park?
2020-2021学年东莞市南开实验学校初中部第一学期12月考九年级数学试卷 一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分) 1、下列图形是中心对称图形的是( ) 2、已知⊙O的半径为5cm,OM=4cm,则点M与⊙O的位置关系是( ) A.在⊙内 B.在⊙O上 C.在⊙O外 D.不能确定 3、如果-1是方程2x2-x+m=0的一个根,则m值( ) A.-1 B.1 C.3 D.-3 4、如图,A,B,C是⊙O上的三个点,若∠C=35°,则AOB的度数为( ) A.35° B.55° C.65° D.70°
5、在一个不透明的口袋中装有5个白球,若干个黑球,它们除颜色外其它完全相同,已知摸到白球概率为0.3,则袋子中黑球有多少个?( ) A.15 B.10 C.5 D.20 6、将抛物线y=(x-1)2+2先向右平移3个单位,再向下平移5个单位得到的抛物线解析式是( ) A.y=(x-4)2+7 B.y=(x-4)2-3 C.y=(x+2)2+7 D.y=(x+2)2-3 7、新能源汽车节能、环保,越来越受消费者喜爱,各种品牌相继投放市场,我国新能源汽车近几年销量全球第一,2016年销量为50.7万辆,销量逐年增加,到201年销量为125.6万辆设年平均增长率为x,可列方程为( ) A.50.7(1+x)2=125.6 B.125.6(1-x)2=50.7 C.50.7(1+2x)=125.6 D.50.7(1+x2)=125.6 8、如图,AB是OO的直径,弦CD⊥AB,垂足为P,若CD=8,PB=2,则⊙O直径( ) A.10 B.8 C.5 D.3
9、已知二次函数y=ax2+bx+c(a≠0)图象的一部分如图所示,给出以结论: ①abc<0 ②当x=-1时,函数有最大值; ③方程ax2+bx+c=0的解是x=1,x=-3; ④4a+2b+c>0, ⑤2a-b=0,其中结论正确的个数是( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 10、如图,在菱形ABCD中,∠B=60°,AB=2动点P从点B出发,以每秒1个单位长度的速度沿折线BA→AC运动到点C,同时动点Q从点出发,以相同速度沿折线AC→CD运动到点D,当一个点停止运动时,另一个
天津一中2019-2 高一年级期末考试 英语学科试卷 第一卷 I. 听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读1遍。 1. Who came in last in the race? A. Meimei. B. Wu Dong. C. Lucy. 2. How much time does the man have before the bus leaves? A. 30 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a railway station. B. In a bank. C. In a post office. 4. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller. C. A writer. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Mail an invitation to the Smiths. B. Invite Alan to the party. C. Go to the Smiths' party. 第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6～8题。 6. What is Sally doing? A. Reading a letter. B. Washing clothes. C. Making a phone call. 7. Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him? A. He wants to meet them at the station. B. He wants to invite them to dinner. C. He wants them to visit his family. 8. What is Tom's telephone number? A. 680-6840. B. 780-8742. C. 780-7842. 听下面一段材料，回答第9～11题。 9. What does the woman go to the office for? A. To ask for a job. B. To see her friend. C. To make fun of the man. 10. Why does the woman dislike working in the Middle East? A. She hates living there. B. It is far from home. C. She's lived there for years.
天津市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第I I 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分，考试用时90 分钟。请将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝大家考试顺利！ 第I卷 I. 听力(共20 小题，每题0.5 分，满分10 分) 第一节（共5小题） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Mark do tomorrow? A. Have tea with the man. B. Work in the country. C. Visit his grandparents. 2. What keeps the man late? A. An injury. B. A meeting. C. Heavy traffic 3. How much did the man pay for the telephone service and electricity in total last month? A. $ 25. B. $50. C. $ 100 4. How old is the girl now?
A. 12. B. 16. C. 20. 5. What’s the woman’s purpose of calling the man? A. To ask about a house. B. To put on an advertisement. C. To ask for a newspaper. 第二节（共15 小题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. On a ship. 7. Why does the man go to New York? A. To visit his daughter. B. To do sightseeing. C. To sell fruits. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What’s the woman’s favorite subject?
广东省东莞市南开实验学校2013-2014学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试 题 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和班级等信息填写在密封线内。 2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案必须写在答题卷上，收卷时只交答题卷。 一．听力理解总分25分 A 听句子根据所听内容和所提示的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母 编号填写在提前括号内。每小题听一遍。
A B C B．听对话，根据对话内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在提前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which animal does Jeff like best? A The tiger B The panda C The elephant 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What club do they want to join? A . A sports club. B. A music club C. An art club 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is Alex good at? A. Dancing B. Singing C. Talking 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the girls doing? A Playing basketball B Playing football C Playing volleyball 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How long does the man work every day? A. Six hours B. Seven hours C. Eight hours 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Alice doing? A Seeing a movie B Watching TV C Reading Chinese 12. What does Alice think of Chinese? A Difficult B Easy C Boring 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where is Helen now ? A In Shandong B In Hainan C In Moscow 14. What is Helen doing now? A Having classes B Playing computer games C Sleeping 15. How is the weather in Hainan now? A It’s very cold. B It’s a little hot. C It’s snowing . C听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳选项并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What place is next to Lily’s house? A A post office B A restaurant C A hospital 17. What is Lily’s favorite place? A The park B The library C The supermartket 18. What time does Lily do exercise every day? A At 6:30 am B At 7:00 am C At 7:30 am
**==(本文系转载自网络，如有侵犯，请联系我们立即删除)==** 天津一中 2018-2019-1 高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利! 第 I 卷 I. 听力 (共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分) 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. ￡7.5. B. ￡15. C. ￡30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the right gate for the man’s flight? A. Gate 16. B. Gate 25. C. Gate 22. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A. Delighted. B. Tired. C. Concerned. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 When can the woman get the computers?
高二数学期末复习质量检测卷 满分150分，考试时间120分钟． 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 1.已知a R ∈,i 是虚数单位，若复数i a a z )1(12 ++-=为纯虚数，则a =( ) A. 0 B. 1 C. 1- D. 1± 2.曲线x x y +=2 在点)2,1(P 处切线的斜率为（ ） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 3.已知在最小二乘法原理下，具有相关关系的变量x ，y 之间的线性回归方程为0.710.?3y x =-+，且变量x ，y 之间的相关数据如下表所示，则下列说法正确．． 的是( ) A. 变量x ，y 之间呈现正相关关系 B. 可以预测，当20x =时， 3.7y ∧ = C.可求得表中 4.7m = D. 由表格数据知，该回归直线必过点() 9,4 4.)2()1(5 +-x x 展开式中含2x 项的系数为( ) A ．25 B ．5 C ．15- D ．20- 5．若直线y ax =是曲线2ln 1y x =+的一条切线，则实数a =( ) A ． 1 2 e - B ． 12 2e - C ． 12 e D ． 12 2e 6.某校将5名插班生甲、乙、丙、丁、戊编入3个班级，每班至少1人，则不同的安排方案共有（） A. 150种 B. 120种 C. 240种 D. 540种 7.函数3 3)(x x x f -=在],0[m 上最大值为2，最小值为0，则实数m 取值范围为（ ） A. ]3,1[ B. ),1[+∞ C. ]3,1( D. ),1(+∞ 8.若函数()x x m x x f 4sin 2sin 2 1 -+= 在R 上单调递减，则实数m 的取值范围是（） A. (]3 ,-∞- B. []3 ,3- C. ]62 ,62[- D. ) ,62[∞+
天津市耀华中学2019-2020 学年度第一学期期末考试 高一年级英语学科试卷(本试 卷考试时间90分钟,总分100分）I 卷 (满分70 分) I. 听力理解（共20 小题，每小题0.5 分，满分10 分） 第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Salesman and customer. C. Teacher and parent. 2. What time is it now? A. 9:50. B. 10:10. C. 10:00. 3. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Waiting a little longer. B. Continuing the meeting. C. Having a break. 4. What are the two speakers waiting to buy tickets for? A. A game. B. A movie. C. A concert. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman didn’t accept the man’s apology. B. The woman appreciated the man’s offer. C. The man had hurt the woman’s feelings. 第二节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答6~7 题。 6. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 7. What’s the docto r’s telephone number? A. 76878900. B. 78678900. C. 78679800. 听第7 段材料，回答8~10 题。 8. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Susan is worried about the test. B. Michael has lots of free time. C. Michael doesn’t care enough about the test. 10. When will the test start? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon.
“咦？” 一刹那间，我惊呆了。眨了两下眼，啊呀，那边不是往常看惯的杉树林了，是一片一眼望不到头的原野。而且，还是一片蓝色的桔梗花田。 我连大气也不敢喘。自己究竟在什么地方走错了，竟冷不防闯到这么一个地方来了？再说，这山里曾经有过这样的花田吗？ 立刻返回去！我命令自己道。 那景色美得有些过分了，不知为什么，让人望而生畏。 可是，那里吹着让人心旷神怡的风，桔梗花田一直延伸到天边。就这么返回去，未免有点让人觉得惋惜了。 “就稍稍歇一会儿吧！” 我在那里坐了下来，擦去汗水。 就在这时，有一团白色的东西，刷地一下从我的眼前跑了过去。我猛地站了起来，只见桔梗花“刷刷”地摇出了一条长线，那白色的生灵像个滚动的球似的，向前飞跑。没错，是一只白狐，还是个幼崽。我抱着长枪，在后面紧追不舍，但很快被小狐狸甩掉了。 “欢迎您来！” 我吓了一跳，回头一看，身后是一家小店，门口有块用蓝字写的招牌——“印染·桔梗屋”。 在那块招牌下面，孤单单地站着一个系着藏青色围裙，还是个孩子的店员。我顿时就明白是怎么一回事了。 我知道，他就是那只小狐狸变的。 “我给您染染手指吧？” 小狐狸说着，用四根染蓝的手指组成一个菱形的窗户，然后架到我眼前，快乐地说：“您往里瞅瞅吧。” 在小窗户里，我看到了美丽的狐狸妈妈。小狐狸告诉我，很早以前，它的妈妈被人用枪打死了。 小狐狸接着说：“后来，仍然是这样一个秋日，风呼呼地吹，桔梗花异口同声地说：‘染染你的手指吧，再用它们搭成一个窗户！’从此我就不再寂寞了。不论什么时候，
我都能从这扇窗户里看到妈妈的身影了。” 我也染了手指。 在窗户里，我看到了一个从前特别喜欢，而现在绝不可能见面的少女。 我想付钱，可一分钱也没有带。 小狐狸说：“请把枪给我吧。” 我把枪给了小狐狸。收下了我的枪，小狐狸送给我一些蘑菇。 我高高兴兴地回去了。 我一边走，一边用手搭起了小窗户。这回窗户里下着雨，朦胧中我看到了我一直怀念的院子，院子里还扔着被雨淋湿了的我的长靴。家里点着灯，传出两个孩子的笑声，一个是我的声音，还有一个是我死去的妹妹的声音。当我还是个孩子的时候，一场大火烧毁了我们的家。这个庭院，现在早就没有了。不过我想不要紧，我拥有了了不得的手指啊！ 我要永远珍惜这手指头。可我回家干的第一件事，就是习惯性地洗手。 一切都完了！ 第二天，我决定再到小狐狸家去一趟，重染一遍手指。 我一连好几天都在林子里徘徊，却再也没有出现那片桔梗花田，也没有看见那只白色的小狐狸。 (有删改) 小说中画线句子运用了哪种描写手法？它们在文中起什么作用？ 答：________________________________________________________________________ 答案(1)画线句子为环境描写。 (2)①为全文营造了一种空灵梦幻、充满无穷魅力的氛围。②为引出下文作铺垫(或“推 动情节发展”“为与小狐狸相遇提供背景”)。③为烘托人物形象、深化作品主题服务：空灵梦幻的氛围为“我”在小窗户里看到过去发生的事提供了一个梦幻般的场所和背景，为表现人物丰富的心境、复杂的性格设置出特定的自然环境，从而凸显主题。 解析解答此题，首先要认真阅读画线句，明确其属于环境描写。其次要分析环境描写的作用，分析时注意从以下角度入手：一是对营造氛围的作用，二是对推动情节发展的作用，三是对塑造人物的作用，四是对表现主旨的作用。最后，用简洁的语言分点概括即可。
上学期天津市部分区县高一英语期末试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分） 一．听力（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读一遍。 1. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The two speakers met each other in a foreign country. B. The two speakers used to know each other. C. The two speakers didn’t know each other. 2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. A shop owner and a child. 3. What do we know about Peter Schmidt? A. He has lost his ticket. B. He is expecting a ticket. C. He went out to buy a ticket. 4. What place is close to Jane and Bill’s new house? A. An airport. B. A bus station. C. A train station. 5. Where does this talk most likely happen? A. At the boy’s house. B. Near the lake. C. In the school. 第二节听下面对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~8题。 6. What is the girl shopping for? A. A present for her mother. B. A present for a friend. C. A present for her father. 7. How much is the black wallet? A. $13.99. B. $40.95. C. $25.99. 8. What does the girl decide to buy? A. A black wallet. B. A brown wallet. C. A tie. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Who is Mrs Green? A. A doctor. B. Bob’s English teacher. C. One of Bob’s teachers. 10. Where does the woman talk with Bob? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. At the school gate. 11. What’s Bob? A. A clever boy. B. A good student. C. A clever but lazy boy. 听第8段材料，回答第12至13题 12. Where does the woman work now? A. In a company. B. In a college. C. In a factory. 13. What do you think the relationship between the two speakers is? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. A couple. 听第9段材料，回答第14至15题 14. Why wouldn’t the woman like to go out with the man?
2020届高三知识点小题暴练---辨析病句（一）姓名：班级：得分： 1.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．美国专利和商标局中央复查部已经对苹果诉三星侵权案中的一项关键iPhone设计专利进行了复查，最终该专利无效。 B．南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日这一天，观众为悼念遇难同胞敬献了鲜花；幸存者还讲述了亲人在大屠杀中当年被残害的情形。 C．广告中吹嘘：这种治疗糖尿病的新药无任何毒副作用，只要糖尿病患者坚持服用三至六个疗程，就能彻底根治糖尿病。 D．在联合国儿童基金会的支持下，民政部制定了困境儿童分类保障制度，使我国县级行政区域初步形成基层儿童福利服务体系。 2. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A．由于朝鲜执意发射卫星的行为，加剧了半岛的紧张局势，进一步恶化了东北亚的安全环境，不利于东北亚的和平与稳定。 B．吸烟产生的烟雾中含有上百种对人体有害的化学物质，这些物质使机体发生病变，会引发心血管、肺癌等严重疾病。 C．去冬今春，频发的雾霾天气不仅给人体健康带来巨大威胁，而且影响了人们的正常生活，应引起环保部门的高度重视。 D．消费者建议，对一次性餐具要采取措施，从生产、流通到消费各个环节进行全程监管，从而保证其质量合格，使用安全。 3. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．调查显示，我国居民普遍憧憬幸福而自由的退休生活，并且希望能够享受更长时间的退休时光是大家普遍的愿望。 B．近日，深圳一名年仅35岁的外企女白领突然猝死于深圳地铁的台阶上的报道，引发了人们对职场白领健康状况的关注。 C．我国即将出台覆盖大中小学各教育阶段、覆盖听说读写译综合能力和各种形式外语学习成果，使我国英语教学和测评“车同轨，量同衡”。 D．APEC工商领导人峰会在每年的APEC领导人非正式会议期间举办，是各经济体领导人与工商界开展对话交流的重要平台，也是亚太地区最具影响力的工商界活动。。 4. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A．电影《失孤》无疑是三月份最受关注的华语片，但部分观众认为细节的缺乏、情节的破碎，是导致了《失孤》在飘渺中流于形式化概念的主要原因。 B．有人观看了《穹顶之下》后，撰文反击柴静，同时指出每个老百姓都是雾霾的制造者，但是治理、消除、管控雾霾，责任在政府。 C．保持文化的蓬勃生机，要求文艺工作者不仅要具有广阔的视野和博大的胸怀，而且和自己学术观点不一样的同行也要相互学习，切磋技艺，取长补短。 D．生态文明建设是建设美丽中国的必然要求，对于满足人民群众对良好生态环境新期待、形成人与自然和谐发展的现代化建设新格局，具有十分重要的意义。 5. 下列各句中,没有语病的一项是( ) A. 在5月14日开幕的“2020中国·太原国际汽车展览会”上，中国本土企业推出了几十辆具有不同程度自主知识产权的新款车型，这表明了中国汽车事业正在飞速地发展。 B. 近日，中央要求加大配偶子女均已移居国外的国家工作人员的监管力度。人们称，此举有助于遏制日趋严重的腐败现象，有助于改善官民关系。 C.电影《星际穿越》的拍摄团队由多名天体科学家组成，以科学的态度尽可能准确地向观众展示出一幅奇异而壮观的宇宙景象，必将成为科幻作品的新标杆。 D.此前镇往往只能改为“街道”,但“街道”只是一个派出机构,很多经济强镇有几百平方公里,人口也非常多,