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上海牛津沪教版八年级(下)同步讲义unit7培训资料

上海牛津沪教版八年级(下)同步讲义unit7培训资料
上海牛津沪教版八年级(下)同步讲义unit7培训资料

第X讲Unit7 Poems

教学过程

一、课堂导入

教师讲述一个与本节课题目有关的英文小故事,引出今日所要讲解的知识点,然后让学生简单梳理一下所涉及的问题,带着问题学习本节课的内容。

二、复习预习

教师引导学生复习上节课学的重点内容,检测单词的用法,(以提问、回顾的形式进行),针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑,并通过英文小故事导入本节课所要学习的新知识。

三、知识讲解

1. 知识点一:重点单词

1)site [sa?t]

【词性】n.

【词义】建筑工地

【经典例句】Protective helmets must be worn on site.

在工地必须戴防护帽。

2)narrow['n?r??]

【词性】adj.

【词义】狭窄的;狭隘的

【易混淆点】wide 宽的

【经典例句】The bridge is too narrow for two cars to pass.

这桥太窄,并排通不过两辆车。

3)scared [skε?d]

【词性】adj.

【词义】害怕;恐惧,畏惧;担心

【易混淆点】scared

scare v. 惊吓;使害怕

【经典例句】He's scared of heights.

他有恐高症

4)attention [??ten?n]

【词性】n.

【词义】注意;专心;留心;注意力

【经典例句】He turned his attention back to the road again.

他把注意力转回到道路上。

5)scold[sk??ld]

【词性】v.

【词义】训斥,责骂(孩子)

【经典例句】He scolded them for arriving late.

他责骂他们迟到了,训了他们一通。

6)pleased [pli:zd]

【词性】adj.

【词义】高兴的;满意的

【易混淆点】pleased

pleasure n. 愉快;快乐

【经典例句】She always seems very pleased.

她看起来总是很高兴的样子。

7)chat[t??t]

【词性】v.

【词义】闲聊;闲谈;

【易混淆点】chat

talk

【经典例句】My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.

我的几个孩子在电话上和他们的朋友聊天一聊就是几个小时。

8)alone [?'l??n]

【词性1】adv.

【词义】独自

【词性2】adj

【词义】独自的

【易混淆点】alone

Lonely

【经典例句】I don’t like going out at night alone.

我不喜欢晚上一个人出去。

9)author['?:θ?(r)]

【词性】n.

【词义】作者

【易混淆点】author

writer

【经典例句】Who is your favorite author?

谁是你最喜欢的作者?

10)pretend [pr?'tend]

【词性】v.

【词义】假装

【经典例句】He pretended to his family that everything was fine.

他对他的家人假装一切安好

11)score [sk?:(r)]

【词性1】n.

【词义1】评分、分数

【词性2】v.

【词义2】得分

【经典例句】What’s the score now?

现在得分是多少?

12)accept [?k'sept]

【词性】v.

【词义】收到,接受

【易混淆点】accept

receive收到13)reject ['ri:d?ekt]

【词性】v.

【词义】拒绝

【易混淆点】reject

refuse

14)honest[??n?st]

【词性】adj.

【词义】诚实的

【易混淆点】honest

honesty

dishonesty 15)patient ['pe??nt]

【词性】adj.

【词义】耐心的

【易混淆点】patient

Impatient

patience

2. 知识点二:重点词组

1)at work 在工作2)have a shower 淋浴

3)eat dinner 吃晚饭

4)sit in his favourite chair 坐在他最喜欢的椅子上5)read the paper 看报纸

6)watch television 看电视

7)go to bed 去睡觉

8)a boring man 一个乏味的人

9)on the building site 在建筑工地上

10)be pleased with 对……满意

11)be sometimes cross 有时候会发脾气12)pay attention 注意,思想集中13)put them in detention 罚他们留校

14)be puzzled by my words 对我的话感到迷惑15)be similar to 与…相似

16)be different from 与…不同

17)knock at/on the door 敲门

18)fall down 摔倒

19)mind doing sth. 介意做某事

20)be married to sb. 和…结婚

21)instead of 代替

22)would like to do 想做某事

21)do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙22)What’s the matter with…? …怎么了?

23)feel like doing 想做某事

24)be frightened of …害怕…

3. 知识点三:重点句型

1)Mr Black was sometimes cross.

布莱克先生有时脾气不好。

2)Silence! Pay attention!

安静!请注意

3)Her lessons seemed like play!

上她的课很轻松!

4)The little boy is playing with a toy plane.

小男孩在玩一架玩具飞机。

5)All poems must have rhymes.

所有的诗都必须有韵律。

6)We can write poems about our feelings and ideas.

我们可以用诗来写我们的感觉和想法。

7)Mr Black scolded pupils in his class and put them in detention.

布莱克先生在课上批评他的学生并放学后把他们留下来。

4. 知识点四:常见语法

1)形容词性物主代词

①形容词性物主代词只能做前置定语,修饰名词

②名词性物主代词

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