牛津英语上海初二英语上册知识点
LT
牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型）
MODULE1
1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。
2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing
3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ）
4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed
give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
every day每天,
write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的,
how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相.
thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢
回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事
with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物
watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）
人花费时间做某事
Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物
Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物
Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱
pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱
Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间
ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of 一块
enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing
place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面
else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's.
take a deep breath深呼吸, catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸,
out of breath上气不接下气, wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事,
the number of …的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。a large number of，a small number of ,
invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样
try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事
try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try one's best尽某人最大的努力,
a group of 一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物,
lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物keep借一段时间
practice doing sth.,练习做做某事come from=be from来自,
look for 寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾
look up 向上看，查阅, look like
看起来像,
look at 看着, look on sb. as把某人看作,
look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事look over检查，翻阅,
look out当心，向外看, look through仔细查看,
be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be ready准备好,
be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事
translate…into…将…译成…，
take a message捎个信，leave a message留个信，
be good for 对…有好处，be good at =do well in擅长于…
be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in 不擅长…Think of想起，
think about想出，think over仔细考虑，
else修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebo dy,anybody,
nobody和who, what,when,where时放后，
四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，
四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景，
3,read看书，报，4,look就看。看场电
影要用see，读书看报用read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用watch,observe细观察，一时注意用notice.
make+宾语+补足语（形容词）使某人某物怎么样。
.make+宾语+do 让某人做某事
make+宾语+过去分词使某人被怎么样；make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，
hear of听说，hear from收到某人的来信，
be bad for对…有害，it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.写性格，品质kind, good
nice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish 等。
It is+adj+for sb +to do sth. 对物的评价
difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等
write to…给…写信，next to 在…旁边，
do some concerts办音乐会，speak to sb.和某人讲话，
say hello to sb. 给某人问好，say bye to sb.向某人说再见，
show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地，
learn sth from sb.向某人学习
choose the correct answers选择正确答案, correct the mistakes改错,
match …with…把…和…搭配起来
建议：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?
2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?
3.You should /can do sth.
4.Remember to do sth.
5.Don't forget to do sth.
6.can you do sth ?
7.Let's do sth. 8.It'sa good idea to do
9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do
11.You'd better (not )do sth.
回答：That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.
Great, OK. That's right. All right. Good idea. Sure.
MODULE2 现在完成时：
1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或结果，常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用；
2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。
结构：have(has)+过去分词，
get into=enter进入, what's the price of …=how much is …问价格
dream about梦到, dream of 梦见,
around the world=all over the world全世界,
stay with sb.与某人呆一起stay at home 呆在家里,
stay in bed呆在床上, walk to =go to…on foot步行去
take off 脱下，起飞, land on/in /at 着路,
all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat请坐,
come ture实现, fly to =go to ...by plane(by air),坐飞机
drive to =go to …by car开车，at the end of在…尽头/结尾
sell out 卖光, at the end 在结束时,
have been to去过（现在不在那儿）,have gone to 去了（现在不在说话地）
everyday English日常英语，first price一等奖，
The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历，before long不久，
long before=soon=a little later很久以前，no problem没问题，
have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难，work out a problem解决一个问题，
invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地,
one day,某一天，（过去或将来）some day 某一天（将来）,
连系动词，一是be (am, is ,are ,was ,were,)一感觉feel ，一保持keep，三变become, get turn，
四起来taste ,smell , look, sound，后跟形容词作表语。
不定代词：somebody, some one某人，
anybody,anyone任何人nobody,no one，没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物，修饰他们的形容词放后。
different kinds of =all kinds of 不同种类的，各种各样的，
by the end of 到…末为止，不迟于
give a concert=give concerts举办音乐会
in the end =finally最后，终于，
take a photo=take photos照相，店cook sth for sb.=cook sb.sth. 为某人做饭buy,make
such+a /an +adj+单数名词=so +adj+a/an+单数名词(名前such，形副so，多多少少也用so,little 属特殊，“小”用such,少用so.)
交通工具的乘坐，take the(a) +交通工具to ,
=go...by+交通工具=go...on /in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽车只能用in ，其余的可用in ,on);
walk to some where=go to...on foot; fly to somewhere.=go ....by plane
ride to somewhere=go...by bike, drive to somewhere=go to by car,
a kind of一种, be kind to sb对某人友善since then从那时起，
take off 脱下，起飞，请假, reckon=consider =regard =think考虑，认为,
be reckoned (to be) ,被以为reckon....as... 相当于
regard ...as...把当成in the photo,在照片里
go abroad,出国be abroad,在国外
travel abroad,到国外旅行
sell out,卖光sell to , 卖给某人sell well卖得好,
四个也：also,肯定，行前be 后；too肯定，句末；either,否定，句末；as well,肯定，句末。
go to sleep,去睡觉the price of,....的价格，形容价格用high,low。
sell sth at a high price,以高价出售，sell sth at a low price,以低价出售。
yet ,用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句中；have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,
would like to do sth=want to do sth,想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth=wat sb to do sth想要某人做某事
MODULE3
already早已，用于完成时的肯定,；yet,用于完成时的否定和疑问；just,用于完成时
just now=a moment ago用于过去时,
arrive at (小地方)/in(大地方)=reach=get to ,到达
bring,从外往里拿，take ,从里往外拿，carry无方向, fetch往返拿,
more than ,=over,多于less than,少于
alone,个体单独，独自；lonely,孤独，寂寞，也表示荒凉，
most of.. ..的大多数, a visit to 对...的参观,
on a visit to....,参观... for a visit
Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with（有）water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water （两升水）/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil （有一点）/ little oil（几乎没有）+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词（太多）/ much too （太）+形容词too many + 可数名词（太多） 5.boiling water （正在沸腾的水）& boiled water （开水）relaxing （令人放松的）& relaxed（人）感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third （三分之一）/ two thirds（三分之二） 子基母序，分子超过一，分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.t he sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.f rom A to B 从A到B
12.b rush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.l eave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.p our into 倒入 15.t urn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.v oice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.l ook around 环视周围 18.w aste time （in）doing sth / on sth 浪费时刻做某事 19.s ound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词（比较 级） be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词（比较级）much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.i t’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人，for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 抵达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹，需把介词炸掉) 21.c lean up 打扫
牛津英语上海版八年级上册单词与短语Unit 1： term n. 学期 publish v. 出版；发行 elect v. 选举；推选 chief adj. 主要的；首席的 editor n. 编辑 suggest v. 建议；提议 experience n. 经验；经历 vote v. 投票；选举 secretary n. 秘书 responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 section n. 部分；项 list n. 清单；目录 free adj. 免费的 pay v. 付费；付酬 consider v. 考虑 conclude v. 结束；下结论 fan n. 迷；狂热爱好者；风扇 library n. 图书馆 mayor n. 市长；镇长 march v. 齐步走；行进 （March n. 三月） circle n. 圈；圆形 air n. 天空；空中 activity n. 活动 stall n. 摊位 jar n. 罐子 instrument n. 器械；仪器 equipment n. 设备；装备 include v. 包括 band n. 乐队 congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜 speech n. 演说；发言 nervous adj. 紧张的 confidence n. 自信心 fashion n. 时尚；流行 teenage adj. 青少年的 design n. 设计 feature n（报纸、电视等的）特写； 专题节目 present adj. 现在的；目前的 member n. 成员 committee n.委员会 edition n. （报纸；杂志的）一期
牛津英语八年级英语上 知识点 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
8A Unit 1 Friends 1. Passage Kate is both my best friend and my neighbour. She lives next door. I got to know her ten years ago. Kate is tall and slim. She has square face and a long nose. I like her bright, smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind. She has long hair. Kate is a very clever girl and she likes to help people. She always helps me with my homework. When I feel bored or happy, she talks to me and tells me funny jokes. She always wears a smile on her face and looks happy. 2. Word and phrase 1)have sth. to drink喝点东西 have sth. to eat吃点东西 例：If you are thirsty, have something to drink.如果你渴了，就喝点什么吧。 Do you want to have something to drink now你现在想吃点东西吗 2)make sb.+adj. 表示使某人（怎样） make sb. special:使某人特别 例：This song makes him really sad.这首歌使他很悲伤 He can always make me happy.他总能让我高兴。 3）get to do sth. 有机会做某事 例：Betty and I may not get to see each other often but we will always be best friends. 贝蒂和我也学没有机会经常见面，但我们将永远是最好的朋友。 They got to know each other ten years ago.他们十年前认识对方的。 4）would like to be=want to be 想成为…… 例：I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.我长大了相当社会工作者。5）wear a smile on one’s face.脸上带着微笑 wear在这里表示“面露，面带”例：He always wear a smile on her face and looks happy.他脸上总是带着微笑，看上去很开心 6）what we think我们所想的 what we do我们所做的 what we want我们所要的 例：That what we think too.我们也是这么想的。 8）some more:再来一些、更多一些、另外一些 例：Can I have some more food我能再来一些食物吗 9）talk to sb.和某人交谈 例：Can I talk to you 我可以和你说句话吗 10）any time 任何时候 例：Any time between seven and nine. 7点到9点任何时间都可以。 Come round any time.什么时候来都可以。 11）in deed:事实上; 实际上; 直正地 例：Thanks very much in deed.真是非常感谢。 She always gives her seat to someone in deed.她总是给给真正需要作为的人让座。 12）travel around the world:环游世界 例：She wants to travel around the world when she grows up.她长大以后想环游世界。 13）sense of humor.幽默感
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 沪教牛津版初中英语八上教材短语句型知识点汇总 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias读：读两篇摘自一本百科全书的短文。 听：听一个关于“真人百科全书”的广播节目。 语法：学习如何使用 some 和 any。 学习如何使用 somebody, anybody,nobdy 等词。 说：学习重读句子中的重要单词。 谈论来自一本百科全书的有趣的人或事。 写：完成一个关于小恐龙的小故事。 A. 短语归纳22. a type/kind of… 一种……1. be born 出生 23. be important to sb. 对某人很重要give birth to 生（孩子） 24. consist of…由……组成 2. in the countryside/village 在乡村25. be made up of…in the city 在城市26. on Earth 在地球上3. around the world 全世界27. by the window 在窗户旁边all over the world28. a week later 一周后 4. for example 例如 B. 句型归纳such as1. many+ 可数名词复数许多……5. more than 多于much+不可数名词大量……less than 少于2. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事6. human being 人类like doing sth. 喜欢做某事human3. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事7. die out 消失；灭绝be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事8. see the doctor4. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事go to the doctor（去）看医生help sb. with sth.go to see the doctor5. remember to do sth. 1/ 17
沪教牛津版八年级上册英语知识点总结全册（广州地区） Unit 1 Encyclopedias (4) ✧ 单词 (4) ✧ 短语 (5) ✧ 重点句型 (5) ✧ 课文翻译 (5) ✧ 知识点解析 (7) ✧ 习题 (12) Unit 2 Numbers (16) ✧ 单词 (16) ✧ 短语 (17) ✧ 重点句型 (17) ✧ 课文翻译 (17) ✧ 知识点解析 (18) ✧ 习题 (35) Unit 3 Computers (37) ✧ 单词 (37) ✧ 短语 (37) ✧ 重点句型 (38) ✧ 课文翻译 (38) ✧ 知识点解析 (39) ✧ 习题 (46) Unit4 Inventions (50) ✧ 单词 (50) ✧ 短语 (51) ✧ 重点句型 (51) ✧ 课文翻译 (52) ✧ 知识点解析 (53)
✧ 习题 (56) Unit5 Educational exchange (59) ✧ 单词 (59) ✧ 短语 (59) ✧ 重点句型 (60) ✧ 课文翻译 (61) ✧ 知识点解析 (62) ✧ 习题 (70) Unit 6 Ancient stories (73) ✧ 单词 (73) ✧ 短语 (74) ✧ 重点句型 (74) ✧ 课文翻译 (75) ✧ 知识点解析 (76) ✧ 习题 (81) Unit 7 Memory (86) ✧ 单词 (86) ✧ 短语 (87) ✧ 重点句型 (88) ✧ 课文翻译 (88) ✧ 知识点解析 (89) ✧ 习题 (96) Unit 8 English Week (100) ✧ 单词 (100) ✧ 短语 (101) ✧ 重点句型 (101) ✧ 课文翻译 (101) ✧ 知识点解析 (103) ✧ 习题 (107)
Unit 1 Penfriends 知识梳理 第一部分：词汇精讲 1. corner n.角 People arrived from all corners of the world. 人们纷纷从世界各处抵达。 【比较】in the corner, on the corner, at the corner in the corner 多用于指在直角的内角里。 The flowers are in the corner of the room. 那些花在房间的角落里。 on the corner 多用于指在直角的顶点上。 The box is on the corner of the desk. 盒子放在桌角上。 at the corner 表示在拐角周围，范围要大一些。 Be careful when you are at the corner of the street. 在街道拐角的地方要小心。 1 / 25
2. own v.拥有 Mr. Smith owns a car. 史密斯先生有一辆小汽车。 【拓展】own adj.自己的；特有的owner n.物主人 3. nearby adv.在附近 She lives nearby. 她住在附近。 【拓展】nearby还可以作为形容词和介词。 （1）作形容词时，意为“附近的；旁边的”。如： She is staying at a nearby hotel. 她住在附近一家旅馆里。 （2）作介词时，意为“在……旁边；在……附近”，相当于near。如： We’re going to build a new hotel nearby the station。我们打算在车站附近新建一座旅馆。 4. university n.大学；高等学府 Did your brother go to university? 你哥哥上过大学吗？ 【拓展】college与university 2 / 25
牛津上海版八年级英语上册Unit2语法知识点讲解 一般现在时 I. 一般现在时的基本结构： 1.动词be的一般现在时: am/is/are eg I am a student. (肯定句) He is not in Australia now. (否定句) Are you college students? Yes, we are. (一般疑问句) 练一练1：(动词填空) 1)I ________ (be) a student. He __________ (not be) a student. 2)_______ (be) she your English teacher? Yes, she _______. 3)There ________ (not be) a picture on the wall. 4) ______ (be) these your keys? No, they ______ (not be). They ______ (not be) my keys. 2.动词have的一般现在时: have/has eg I have a new dictionary. (肯定句) She hasn’t any brothers. (否定句) Have they an English lesson on Tuesday? No, they haven’t. 练一练2：(动词填空) 1)Xiao Li ________ (not have) a new pen. 1)I ________ (have) a new T-shirt. 2)Our classroom ________ (have) four windows and two doors. 3)________ (have) you any friends in your school? Yes, I ________ (have) some. 3.行为动词的一般现在时： eg I read English every morning. (肯定句) Tom studies hard. (肯定句) Mary doesn’t like singing. (否定句) Do you get up early every morning? Yes, I do. (一般疑问句)
初二牛津英语知识点复习 M3 U1 1.Save one’s life 生命可数 2.Have a happy life 生活不可数 3.Long ago 4. A poor farmer 5.Have a lot of pocket money 6.Be poor at 7.Would you like sth? = do you want sth? Yes please. No thanks. 8.Would you like to do?=do you want to do? Yes I like. No I wouldn’t. 9.Would you like sb to do sth? Yes of course! No you needn’t. 10.Live happily together 11.In their tiny old hut 12.Visit someone 13.Call on sb 拜访 14.Call at sp参观 15.One winter night=on winter night 16.Smile at each other=look at sb smilingly 17.Many wishes 18.I wish+(将来) 19.I wish+(过去/过去完成)（虚拟）I wish he did’t die at the time. I wish I were you.(虚拟语气谓语动词用复数) 20.Make +动词+宾语 21.Keep us healthy 22.Keep health 23.Healthily healthier 24.Although 让步状语从句-强调（尽管），没有but 25.Earn very little money 26.定语前置（形容词，名词，分词） 27.定语后置（定语/状语从句，名词短语） https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a19506975.html,er usage use 29.How about=what about 30.Be ……from 31.Appearance(外形) -appear-disappear 32.Differ a from b 33.save (time/money)in doing sth 1 / 17
八年级上册牛津英语知识点八年级上册的牛津英语，是英语学习的一个重要阶段。在这一阶段，学生需要掌握一定的语法、词汇、阅读技巧等知识点。本文将从这几个方面来讲解八年级上册牛津英语的知识点。 一、语法 1.一般现在时与现在进行时 一般现在时用于描述客观事实或习惯性的动作，例如：“The sun rises in the east.”（太阳从东边升起。）。 现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作，例如：“I am studying English now.”（我正在学习英语。）。 2. 一般过去时与过去进行时 一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作或状态，例如：“I went to Beijing last week.”（上个星期我去了北京。）。
过去进行时用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，例如：“I was watching TV when the phone rang.”（电话响的时候我正在看电视。） 3. 现在完成时 现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，例如：“I have finished my homework.”（我已经完成了作业。） 二、词汇 1. 认知词汇 在八年级上册的牛津英语中，我们需要掌握大量的认知词汇， 例如：“cell phone”（手机）、“internet”（互联网）、“computer” （电脑）等。 2. 时态动词
在学习语法的同时，我们也需要掌握各种时态的动词，例如：“go”（一般现在时：go 学生, go to school）、“went”（一般过去时：I went to the park yesterday.）、“have gone”（现在完成时：I have gone to the park.）、“is going”（现在进行时：He is going to school.）、“was going”（过去进行时：I was going to school when it rained.）等。 三、阅读技巧 1. 阅读选段 在阅读时，我们需要注意选段的能力，即选择最能体现文章意 义的一小部分来阅读。这样不仅能节省时间，还能更好地理解文章。 2. 阅读速度 在阅读时，我们需要掌握适当的阅读速度，即既不要过快，也 不要过慢。过快容易漏读，过慢则浪费时间，影响阅读效率。
读：读两篇摘自一本百科全书的短文。 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 听：听一个关于“真人百科全书”的广播节目。 语法：学习如何使用some 和any。学习如何使用somebody, anybody,nobdy 等词。说：学习重读句子中的重要单词。谈论来自一本百科全书的有趣的人或事。 写：完成一个关于小恐龙的小故事。 1. be born 出生A.短语归纳2 2. a type/kind of…一种…… 23.be important to sb. 对某人很重要 give birth to 生（孩子） 2.in the countryside/village 在乡村 in the city 在城市 3.around the world 全世界 all over the world 4.for example 例如 such as 5.more than 多于 less than 少于 6.human being 人类 human 7.die out 消失；灭绝 8.see the doctor go to the doctor （去）看医生 go to see the doctor 9.at the end of 在……末端/尽头 by the end of 到……末为止 in the end 最后，终于 10.be famous for 以……而闻名 be famous as 作为……而出名 11.some…others…一些……另一些 12.find out 了解；弄清楚 13.go for a walk 去散步 take/have a walk 14.next to=beside 紧挨着；在……旁边 15.look like 看起来像…… 16.break open 破开；裂开 break up 打碎；破碎 break down 分解；发生故障 17.in the centre of…在……中心 18.one day 一天，（将来）某一天 some day 总有一天；将来某一天 19.learn…from…从……中学会；向……学习…… 20.learn about 了解；学到关于……的内容 21.be made in+ 地点在某地制造24.consist of…由……组成 25.be made up of… 26.on Earth 在地球上 27.by the window 在窗户旁边 28. a week later 一周后 B.句型归纳 1.many+ 可数名词复数许多…… much+不可数名词大量…… 2.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a19506975.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 4.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 5.remember to do sth. 记着要做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 6.so much+ 不可数名词如此多的…… 7.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事 8. a number of+可数名词复数许多，大量（作主语 时，谓语动词用复数） the number of+可数名词复数……的数量（作主 语时，谓语动词用单数） 9.it+be+adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sth. 做某事（对某人来 说）是……的 10.as+形容词/副词原形+as 与……一样…… 11.would like to do sth. want to do sth. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth. 12.be sure(that)+从句确定 C.语法 1.some 和any 2.复合不定代词 由some, any, no, every 分别与one, thing 和body 组合即可得到复合不定代词
牛津##版英语八上各单元知识梳理 Unit 1 Penfriends ⅠWords: 1.penfriend 笔友pen pal 2.magazine 杂志a literary magazine 文学杂志women’s magazine 妇女杂志→n. magazinist 期刊编辑 3.hobby 业余爱好 4.chess 国际象棋chessman 棋子
牛津上海版初中英语各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 My Friends and I 1.介绍自己和他人 -姓名、年龄、家庭情况、兴趣爱好等介绍自己 -描述别人的外貌、特点和兴趣爱好 -用适当的形容词描述人的性格、外貌等 2.谈论日常活动 -描述日常活动和时间安排 -谈论最喜欢和不喜欢的活动 -询问他人的日常活动和喜好 Unit 2 My School Life 1.谈论学校和学习 -介绍学校和学生 -描述学校设施和周围环境 -谈论课程和教师 -询问他人的学校和学习情况 2.自述学习习惯和反思 -描述自己的学习习惯和方法 -谈论自己的学习困难和解决方法
-做学习计划和目标 -给他人学习建议和鼓励 Unit 3 At Home 1.描述家庭和住所 -描述自己的家庭成员和住所 -谈论家庭活动和责任分工 -询问他人的家庭和住所情况 2.谈论房间和家居用品 -描述自己的房间和家居用品 -谈论喜欢和不喜欢的房间和家具-询问他人的房间和家居用品情况Unit 4 Out and About 1.指路和交通方式 -描述如何去其中一地方 -描述不同的交通方式 -询问他人如何到达其中一地方2.谈论购物和交易 -描述购物的地点和方式 -询问商品的价格和数量
-谈论交易的方式和经验 Unit 5 Food and Drinks 1.描述食物和饮品 -描述不同种类的食物和饮品 -询问食物和饮品的口味和偏好 -谈论不同的饮食习惯和习惯 -谈论对食物和饮品的看法和建议2.谈论饮食习惯和健康 -描述自己的饮食习惯和健康问题-谈论健康生活方式和饮食习惯Unit 6 Hobbies 1.介绍兴趣爱好和活动 -描述自己和他人的兴趣爱好和活动-询问他人的兴趣爱好和活动 2.谈论喜欢的体育运动 -谈论自己喜欢的体育运动和运动员-询问他人喜欢的体育运动和运动员-谈论体育运动的好处和意义 Unit 7 Holidays
Units 1&2 一、重点、难点归纳 1．情态动词：should; ought to+动原 You ought not to do it. He ought to go now, oughtn’t he? Ought I to go? Yes, you ought (to). 2．动词不定式(to do)和动名词(doing) （1）动词后面只接带to的不定式的有： hope, want, would like, wish, agree, promise, decide, manage, happen, offer, plan, ask, tell, order… （2）动词后面只接不带to的不定式（即原形）： 使役动词：let, have, make 短语：had better （3）动词后面只接动名词（doing）： enjoy, practice, finish, mind, keep, suggest, have fun, look forward to, feel like, give up…
二、重点句式 1．make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事 make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/物…… He made his brother repair the toy for him. We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. 2．appear to do sth. 似乎要…… He appears to have a lot of money. 3．If possible, I’d like to have one more section about school life in foreign countries. if possible = if it is possible I’d like to do = I would like to do 我想 三、话题 1，认知和了解校报，并对校报的设计发表自己的看法。 2，了解有关侦探和犯罪的话题，并能报告犯罪事实。 过关检测 一、词汇 1.Soon after the t__________ started, some Grade Eight students wanted to publish a newspaper. 2.Should the newspaper be free for readers, or should they p__________ for it? 3. A helicopter flew over us and took a photo from the a__________. 4.You are very interested in fashion. Why not study d_________ when you leave school? 5.During the b___________ of the class, Jia Ming ran to the sports field to play football with his classmates. 6.I wasn’t sure. I needed proof. I c__________ her story. It was true. 7.“Was the cinema full or e__________?” Ken asked. 8.There would be a good film on this evening, so I called her to i____________ her to the cinema. 9.How much is the ________ for the film tonight? 10.I saw a man ___________ a bank in the city centre with a gun yesterday. 二、短语 try ones’ best pay for be free for not at all get on well with be angry with say good night to no longer instead of the same as 1. He had to ________________________ the broken window. 2. All the parks in Guangzhou now ________________________ the people.
沪教牛津版初二上册英语知识点总结全册含习题和 答案 沪教牛津版八年级上册英语知识点总结全册（广州地区） Unit 1 Encyclopedias (4) ? 单词(4) ? 短语(5) ? 重点句型(5) ? 课文翻译(5) ? 知识点解析(7) ? 习题(12) Unit 2 Numbers (16) ? 单词(16) ? 短语(17) ? 重点句型(17) ? 课文翻译(17) ? 知识点解析(18) ? 习题(35) Unit 3 Computers (37) ? 单词(37) ? 短语(37) ? 重点句型(38) ? 课文翻译(38) ? 知识点解析(39) ? 习题(46) Unit4 Inventions (50) ? 单词(50)
? 重点句型(51) ? 课文翻译(52) ? 知识点解析(53) 1 ? 习题(56) Unit5 Educational exchange (59) ? 单词(59) ? 短语(59) ? 重点句型(60) ? 课文翻译(61) ? 知识点解析(62) ? 习题(70) Unit 6 Ancient stories (73) ? 单词(73) ? 短语(74) ? 重点句型(74) ? 课文翻译(75) ? 知识点解析(76) ? 习题(81) Unit 7 Memory (86) ? 单词(86) ? 短语(87) ? 重点句型(88) ? 课文翻译(88) ? 知识点解析(89) ? 习题(96) Unit 8 English Week (100) ? 单词(100)
? 重点句型(101) ? 课文翻译(101) ? 知识点解析(103) ? 习题(107) 2 每单元必考语法点预览 Unit 1 some与any的用法复合不定代词somebody, anybody, nobody等的用法 Unit 2基数词及数字的表达序数词 Unit 3形容词的比较级与最高级 Unit 4 good, bad, far (not) as…as… Unit 5现在完成时already, yet, ever, never Unit 6 现在完成时中since, for 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别Unit 7（真实性）条件状语从句if…not 与unless Unit 8情态动词should, had better 3 Unit 1 Encyclopedias 单词 4 5 ? 短语 ? 重点句型 1.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 有的恐龙和鸡一样小。 2.Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. 恐龙早于人类生活在地球上六千多万年。 3.Suddenly dinosaurs all died out. 突然恐龙都灭绝了。 4.However, we can learn about dinosaurs from their fossils. 然而，我们可以从恐龙的化石了解它们。 5.Nobody knows why. 没有人知道其中的原因。
牛津英语上海初二英语上册知识点
牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型） MODULE1 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ） 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
every day每天, write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事 with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物 watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）
沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册重点，沪教牛津版 （深圳，广州）初中英语八上知识汇总+易错考点汇编 八年级上册英语知识点 1 one first 1st 2 two second 2nd 3 three third 3rd 5 five fifth 5th 8 eight eighth 8th 9 nine ninth 9th 12 twelve twelfth 12th 20 twenty twentieth 20th 21 twenty-onetwenty-first 21st 22twenty-two twenty-second 22nd 23 twenty-threetwenty-third 23 rd （二）序数词的用法 ①作主语 e.g. The third of themonth was a holiday. ②作表语 e.g. Who was thethird? ③作定语 e.g. We live on thefifth floor. ④作宾语 e.g. I was among thefirst to learn of this. ⑤作同位语 e.g. Who is that man,the first in the front row? ⑥作状语 e.g. When did youfirst meet him? 注：序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the ；但是如果序数词前出现 不定冠词a 或an时,则表示“再……", “又……"。 You can do it a second time. 你可以再做一次。 （三）特别提示 以y结尾的基数词构成序数词时，先把y变为i, 再加-eth。 其他序数词的构成 (1)几十几及以上的序数词，其中十位数或百位数、千位数等用基数词，只有个位数才用序数词。如：128th: one hundredand twenty-eighth 752nd: sevenhundred and fifty-second (2)hundred, thousand, million的序数词均在基数词后加-th构成，hundredth, thousandth,millionth 三、数词的应用 （一）倍数表示法 1. 一倍用once两倍用twice或double。