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考研英语作文经典替换词汇

考研英语作文经典替换词汇
考研英语作文经典替换词汇

考研英语作文经典替换词汇

1. individuals, characters, folks 替换 people, persons

2. positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good

3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换 bad(如果bad做表语,可以用be less impressive替换)

Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 很多大学生平时都沉迷于网络游戏、谈恋爱、宅在宿舍消磨时光,结果一旦临近毕业他们就发现自己的学习成绩太不尽如人意。

4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替换 many 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

5. a slice of, quite a few 替换 some

6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7 affair, business, matter 替换 thing

8. shared 替换 common

9. reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits

10. for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11. increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式,所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词,副词用increasingly)

Eg. Sth. has gained growing popularity. 某物已经越来越受欢迎。\ Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 随着某物的发展,某物也越来越流行。

12. little if anything或little or nothing 替换 hardly

13. beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful

14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换 customer

15. overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very

16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable…替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17. indispensable 替换 necessary

18. sth. appeals to sb, sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb. 替换sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in

19. capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention

20. facet, dimension, sphere 替换 aspect

21. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest ,fear

22. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause

23. There are several reasons behind sth. 替换 reasons for sth.

24. desire 替换 want

25. pour attention into 替换 pay attention to

26. bear in mind that 替换 remember

27. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意process是过程的意思)

28. interaction 替换 communication

29. frown on sth. 替换 be against , disagree with sth.

30. to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance

31. next to, virtually impossible 替换 nearly, almost impossible

32. regarding, concerning 替换 about

33. crucial, paramount 替换 important

34. 第一(in the first place, the first and foremost);第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that…);第三(the last but not the least)

35. assiduous 替换 hard-working

36. arduous 替换 difficult

37. underdeveloped, financially-challenged 替换 poor(因为poor通常含有贬义)

38. demonstrate, manifest 替换 show

39. invariably 替换 always

40. perilous, hazardous 替换 dangerous(写社会类作文时常用,说什么社会现象是不好的,有害的)

41. formidable 替换 difficult

42. quintessential 替换 typical(举例时常用,例如:a quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance)

43. distinguished 替换 famous

44. feasible 替换 possible

45. consequently, accordingly 替换 so

考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

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13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词) 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外(提出新信息) 22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子) 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为(加名词)

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单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

cultivate talents 培养人才 brain drain 人才外流 optimize industrial structure 优化产业结构 cut off the overstaffed offices 精简人员 improve the comprehensive quality提高综合素质 tackle the problem of labor force employment解决劳动就业问题disadvantaged groups弱势群体 Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region西电东送 urban social security system城镇社会保障体系 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers下岗职工基本生活费 basic pensions for retirees离退休人员基本养老金 industries and enterprises in dire straits特困行业和企业 pilot project试点项目 health care reform医疗改革 surplus rural workers农村剩余劳动力 annual state budget年度国家预算 expand domestic demand and consumption扩大内需,刺激消费 bread-and-butter issue生计问题 township enterprises乡镇企业 break the iron rice bowl;abolish the system of lifetime employment打破铁饭碗

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褒义形容词篇 重要的(important) vital['va?t(?)l] 【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 crucial['kru??(?)l] 【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 prominent['pr?m?n?nt] 【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 cardinal['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] 【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的(good) excellent['eks(?)l(?)nt] 【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 outstanding[a?t'st?nd??] 【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 extraordinary[?k?str??dnri] 【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary. 【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。 remarkable[r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l]

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