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湖南省常宁市第一中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

湖南省常宁市第一中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
湖南省常宁市第一中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2018年上学期高中一年级期末检测

英语试题

第I卷(100分)

第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1.How much will the computer cost next week?

A. $4,000.

B. $4,500.

C. $5 ,000.

( )2.What will the two speakers do tonight?

A. See a film.

B.Watch a TV show.

C.Play cards.

( ) 3.What does the woman think of the computer game?

A. Relaxing.

B. Useless.

C. Entertaining.

( )4.What color was the woman's couch?

A. Yellow.

B. Brown.

C. Purple.

( )5.Why does the man come to the woman?

A. To ask for a new ID card.

B. To take a picture of her.

C.To fill out a form.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6~7两个小题。

( )6.What is the woman doing?

A. Asking for help.

B. Making an apology.

C. Giving some advice.

( )7.What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Be more careful.

B. Buy a new glass.

C. Clean up the room. 听下面一段对话,回答第8~9两个小题。

( )8.What do we know about the writer?

A.He can move fast.

B.He was born disabled.

C. He will travel around the world.

( )9.How does the man find the writer?

A. Inspiring.

B. Strange.

C. Stupid.

听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。

( ) 10. What ball games does the man like watching on TV?

A. Football.

B. Volleyball.

C. Basketball.

( ) 11. What does the man think of his supporting team?

A. Good.

B. Just so-so.

C. Disappointing.

( ) 12. How many more games does the man's team have this season?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

听下面一段对话,回答第13 ~16四个小题。

( ) 13. Why did the man get a new job?

A. He wanted to work closer to his house.

B. He wanted to make more money.

C. His old job was too stressful.

( ) 14. What did the man probably do at his last job?

A. Handle money.

B. Drive a car.

C. Take care of patients. ( ) 15. Where does the man's mother live?

A. In Chicago.

B.In California.

C. In New York.

( ) 16. What will the man do in a year?

A. Move back to where his family live.

B. Gain more experience in the hospital.

C. Find enough time to visit his parents.

听下面一段独白,回答第17~ 20四个小题。

( ) 17. Which is the best season to visit the park?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Winter.

( ) 18. What will the tourists do in the morning?

A. Go boating.

B. Go fishing.

C. Visit the valley.

( ) 19. What is the best - loved activity in the park?

A. Having a picnic.

B. Fishing.

C. Boating.

( ) 20. How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley?

A. On foot.

B.By bus.

C. By bike.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcome to Wild West Theme Park

Opening months: From April to September

Opening days in a week:7 days

Opening hours: From 10 a.m.t0 6 p.m.

Time of Wild West Show: Every Saturday and Sunday

Show starts:2 p.m.

Show lasts:2 and a half hours

Ticket price: Adult: $ 15; Child: $ 7; Family ticket: $ 28

Additional information :

Bus service

From Monday to Friday, there are free buses from the urban area to the park from 8

o'clock t0 10 0'clock in the morning. And on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, free buses are available the whole day.

Booking information

The tickets can be available through the Internet and telephone. You can get a fifty per- cent discount during the first half an hour of the performance.

( ) 21. You can't go to the Wild West Theme Park in _ .

A. April

B. October

C. August

D. June

( ) 22. When is the ending time of the show?

A. 16:30.

B. 18:00.

C. 14:00.

D. 12:30.

( ) 23. If a ten-year old boy goes to the park with his parents, they will have to pay at least _

A. $22

B. $37

C. $28

D. $45

B

Owning a smart phone may not be as smart as you think. They may let you surf the Internet,listen to music and snap photos wherever you are, but they also turn you into a workaholic (工作狂) , it seems.

A study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at all times, the smart phone adds

as much as two hours to your working day. Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles. The study shows the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours, but a further 2 hours is spent responding to or sending work emails, or making work calls.

Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails. Some workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day. Nearly

two - thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up, while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night. The average time

for first checking emails is between 6 a. m. and 7 a. m. , with more than a third checking their first email in this period, and a quarter checking them between 11p. m. and midnight.

Ghadi Hobeika, marketing director of Pixmania, said: "The ability to access millions of Apps, keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call

has made smart phones valuable for many people. However, there are drawbacks. Many companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smart phones mean that people cannot get away from work. The more constantly in contact we be- come, the more is expected of us in a work capacity. "

( ) 24. With a smart phone the average UK working day is _

A. 9 to 10 hours

B. 11 to 12 hours

C. 8 hours

D. 2 hours

( ) 25. It could be inferred from the text that the British people _

A. prefer to check emails in the afternoon

B. are crazy about different smart phones

C. shorten their normal working hours

D. work extra hours with smart phones

( ) 26. The underlined word “ drawbacks" in the last paragraph probably means

A. mistakes

B. faults

C. disadvantages

D. features

( ) 27. What can we conclude from the text?

A. All that glitters is not gold.

B. Every coin has two sides.

C. It never rains but pours.

D. It's no good crying over spilt milk.

C

When I arrived at the hospital kitchen at 6 am, Rose was already checking name tags (标签) on the trays (托盘).

" Hi, I'm Janet," I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew Rose's reputation for being impossible to work with. "I'm scheduled to work with you this week. "

Rose, a middle - aged woman, stopped what she was doing and looked closely over her

reading glasses. I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to see a student worker.

"What do you want me to do? Start the coffee?" I asked.

Rose nodded and went back to check name tags.

I filled the 40 - cup pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose yelled, "That's not the way to make coffee ! " She stepped in and took over. Nothing that I did pleased her.

Back at home, I stayed alone in my room, fighting back tears. I thought, "Maybe she didn't feel well. Maybe she had some trouble. " I decided to forgive her and try to get along with her.

The next morning, I ignored (忽视) Rose's hurtful remarks and did things in her way as much as possible.

Over the next few days an amazing thing began to happen. My focus shifted from what she was doing to me, and I started seeing Rose as the person she was hurting. The icy tension be- gan to melt away.

Throughout the rest of the summer, we had a lot of opportunities to work together. Each time she seemed happy to see me. As I worked with this lonely woman, I listened to her- something no one else had done. I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who nee- ded her care and her own health problems.

That summer I learned a lesson I've never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose - annoying, demanding, unlovable-yet hurting inside. I've found that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend.

( ) 28. What was Rose's attitude towards the author the first day they met?

A. Dissatisfied.

B. Curious.

C. Polite.

D. Sad.

( ) 29. After getting home from work, the author

A. was very tired

B. felt quite unwell

C. was very lonely

D. felt quite upset

( ) 30. What did the author do after her first day of working with Rose?

A. She hurt Rose.

B. She helped Rose.

C. She forgave Rose.

D. She ignored Rose.

( ) 31. What can we infer from the text?

A. Friendship means love with understanding.

B. The author has the same family background as Rose.

C. Misfortunes test the sincerity of friends.

D. Man is his own greatest enemy.

D

You'll probably never go to the Mars or sing on the stage with pop stars. But with the help of virtual reality (VR), you might be able to do all these things without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, VR means simulating (模拟) bits of our world. Besides games

and entertainment, it's been long used for training airlines pilots and doctors and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules. Then what's the working principle (原理) ?

Close your eyes and think of VR and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a headset and data gloves wired (用线连接) into a powerful workstation or supercom-

puter. What makes VR different from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the in- put (输入) and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors (传器) that find out how your body is mov- ing. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens ( one for each eye) , surround - sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback as well.

VR has been generally applied (运用) by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, ar- chitects, archaeologists, and the army for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous

jobs are hard to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a jump from an airplane, or carrying out a brain operation? All these things are obvious applications of VR.

Like other technologies in the world, from radio and TV to computer games and the Inter- net, VR has both good and bad points. Thus, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you don't have to use it if you don't want to.

( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following is a kind of virtual reality?

A. Flying high in the sky in your dream.

B. Working out a math problem by yourself.

C. Practicing swimming in a pool.

D. Traveling in space by spaceship in a lab.

( ) 33. What equipment does virtual reality use for input?

A. A keyboard.

B. Sensors.

C. A screen.

D. A speaker.

( ) 34. TV is mentioned in the last paragraph to

A. advise us to make use of virtual reality

B. show the difference between virtual reality and other technologies

C. prove that technology has advantages and disadvantages

D. warn people not to be addicted to it

( ) 35. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The importance of virtual reality.

B. The difference between real reality and virtual reality.

C. The equipment needed for virtual reality.

D. The principles and applications of virtual reality.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Best Way to Save Money

Though the best way to save money can vary from person to person, depending on age, family size and other characteristics, there are still some easy things that all shoppers can do to keep more money in their bank accounts.

·Avoid impulse(冲动的)purchases.

When you shop, a best way to save money is to have a plan in mind to help you avoid im- pulse purchases. 36 And you only carry the exact amount of cash (现金)that you will need for your planned purchase. Some shoppers agree to discuss any purchases over a certain dollar amount with their spouses(配偶)first.

·Know when to pay for quality

Sometimes the best way to save money in the long term is to spend a little more money right now. 37 A high - quality pair of shoes will last longer than a bargain pair and pre- vent foot pain. Leaner(瘦的)cuts of meat and organic produce provide health benefits for your family.

·Buy secondhand.

Check classified(分类的)ads and garage sales for used clothing, toys, furniture, and more available at a part of their original cost. 38 The group members offer unwanted items for free to anyone willing to pick them up.

·39

If you're only going to use something once, try to borrow it instead of spending your money

on it. Borrow a tool from your neighbor. 40 Search for the resources at your local library.

You'll also be reducing disorder in your home.

A. Make things by yourself.

B. Borrow rather than buy.

C. Exchange books with a friend.

D. Refuse to buy things you can't use.

E. For the most secondhand savings, check out groups like Freecycle.

F. A piece of good furniture can stay in the family for decades.

G. For example _you might leave your credit cards at home.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B.C和D)中,选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When l was seven, I wrote my first poem and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, "Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!" Shyly but__41 , I said yes. She poured out her____42 , “It was wonderful!"

“What time will father be home? "I asked. I couldn't wait to 43 my work. I spent quite some time 44 for his arrival. 1 wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting and 45 I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. I was sure he would be able to 46 my poem.

At almost 7 0'clock my father burst in. He seemed 47 . He circled the dining room table, complaining about his employees.

My mother introduced my poem excitedly, "I'd like to decide for myself.”Father said.

I__ 48 my head as he read it. Then came the moment of 49 .

“It's terrible," he said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting 50 .

My mother said, "Ben, he needs 51 .”

“Isn't there enough awful poetry in the world already?"I couldn't 52 it. I ran from the dining room, 53 . In my room I 54 myself onto the bed.

Slowly,I realized how 55 I had been. I had a mother who said,“I think it's won- derful!”and afather who let me hear "It's 56 ".

Everyone needs that mother force but the mother force alone is 57 . It needs the 58 o f the force that cautions, "Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”

Those 59 voices of my childhood ring in my ears, like two opposing(对立的)winds blowing me. Between the two poles of belief and doubt, both in the 60 of love, I try to follow my true course.

( ) 41. A. proudly B. typically C. anxiously D. honestly

( ) 42.A.motivation B.shock C.praise D.criticism

( ) 43. A. recite B. show C. describe D. introduce

( ) 44. A. preparing B. waiting C. praying D. planning

( ) 45. A. gradually B. desperately C. casually D. confidently

( ) 46.A.revise B.appreciate C.read D.polish

( ) 47. A. upset B. calm C. satisfied D. relaxed

( ) 48.A.shook B.turned C.raised D.lowered

( ) 49. A. excitement B. decision C.focus D. devotion

( ) 50.A.dark B.wide C.bright D.wet

( ) 51. A. encouragement B. judgment C. arrangement D. adjustment ( ) 52. A. hold B. obtain C. stand D. control

( ) 53. A. jumping B. crying C. talking D. complaining

( ) 54.A.left B. seated C.threw D.kept

( ) 55. A. disappointed B. sad C. lucky D. excited

( ) 56. A. elegant B. controversial C. fluent D. awful

( ) 57. A. perfect B. impossible C. wonderful D. incomplete

( ) 58. A. balance B. advice C. courage D. strength

( ) 59. A. inspiring B. conflicting C. disturbing D. warning

( ) 60. A. charge B. form C. name D. course

第Ⅱ卷(50分)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was a very foggy day in London. Buses, cars and taxis were not able 61. (run). People were trying to find the way but lost their way 62. the fog. Miss

White had a very 63.____(importance) meeting at the Houses of Parliament. She tried

to walk there but found she was lost.

64. (sudden) she knocked into a stranger. The stranger asked her

65.____he could give her a hand. Miss White 66. (tell) him where she

wanted to go at once. 67. _ happened that the stranger would go there, too. Miss White thanked him and they started to walk there together. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty 68.____(find) the way. After about half an

69.____(hour) walk, they arrived at the destination. Miss White felt 70.____

( confuse) about how the stranger found his way.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

②只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I finished my Time Machine last week, and decided to use it to see the future. As I pulled one handle, the world around me became much too fog. Days and nights zip by and everything changed before my eyes. Many buildings and city appeared and disappeared in flash. Finally, I heard a loud thunder, but everything stopped. There was a city in front of me, that appeared very old. At that time,1 was in the year AD 802, 701, and I got to know that mankind had evolved onto two races, the Eloi and the Morlocks. The Morlocks were the really masters. They took care of the Eloi because of they made their living by eating the Eloi. They even tried to catch and kill me, but luckily I succeeded in use the Time Machine to escape. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的朋友,英国留学生Tom想参加本校举行的中国厨艺挑战赛,

向你征求意见。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1.赞成他参与挑战;

2.建议他提高厨艺(例如加入市厨艺协会、结交厨友、下载手机APP等);

3.表达祝福。

注意:①词数100左右;

②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

③开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

参考词汇:中国厨艺Chinese Cooking;协会association;下载download.

Dear Tom,

I am more than happy to know that you want to take part in the School Chinese Cooking Challenge.____

Yours

Li Hua

高一英语参考答案

第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

1-5 BABCA 6-10 BABAC 11 -15 A B C C B

16 -20 A A C A B

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

21 - 23 BAC 24 -27 B D C B 28 - 31 ADCA

32 -35 DBCD

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

36 -40 G F E B C

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41 - 45 AC BAD 46 -50 B A D B D 51 -55 AC B CC

56 -60 D D A B C

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. to run 62. in 63. important 64. Suddenly 65. if/ whether

66. told 67. It 68. finding 69. hour's 70. confused

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

第二句:fog—foggy 第三句:zip—zipped

第四句:citycities; in后加a 第五句:butand

第六句:that-which 第七句:onto-into

第八句:reallyreal 第九句:删除第二个of

第十句:use_using

第二节书面表达(满分25分)(仅供参考)

One possible version,:

Dear Tom,

I am more than happy to know that you want to take part in the School Chinese Cooking Challenge. Since you are fond of Chinese food, please sign up soon. I consider it a good chance for you to know more as well as a challenge.

As your Chinese friend, I'd like to give you some practical suggestions to help you prepare better. For example, you can join the Chinese Cooking Association in our city, where you can make friends with a lot of food lovers and exchange ideas with them. In addition, it's a good idea for you to download some APPs on your mobile phone, so that you can watch videos online and learn more about various Chinese food, which can be of great help.

I'm greatly convinced that what I have mentioned above can help you improve your cooking skills. I sincerely hope that you can win this competition at last.

Yours.

Li Hua

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 (完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?

高一期末考试试题,高一模拟题

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