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2019年福建省中考英语真题及答案

2019年福建省中考英语真题及答案
2019年福建省中考英语真题及答案

2019年福建省中考英

语真题及答案

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2019年福建省中考英语真题及答案

Ⅰ.听力(共三节,13小题;满分7.5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)

1.(1.5分)A.B.C.

2.(1.5分)A.B.C.

3.(1.5分)A.B.C.

4.(1.5分)A.B.C.

5.(1.5分)A.B.C.

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)

6.(1.5分)听第1段对话,回答第6小题.

Where will the man go this summer?

A.Beijing.

B.Shanghai.

C.Guilin.

7.(1.5分)听第2段对话,回答第7小题.

What should the woman bring?

A.A jacket.

B.A blouse.

C.A T﹣shirt.

8.(1.5分)听第3段对话,回答第8小题.

How does the woman feel about shopping online?

A.Boring.

B.Easy.

C.Relaxing.

9.(1.5分)听第4段对话,回答第9小题.

How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?

A.About 5 minutes.

B.About 10 minutes.

C.About 15 minutes.

10.(3分)听第5段对话,回答下列各小题.

(1)What is in Peter's lunchbox?

A.Noodles.

B.Meat.

C.Fish.

(2)What are the speakers talking about?

A.Table manners.

B.Eating habits.

C.Cooking skills.

11.(3分)听第6段对话,回答下列各小题.

(1)Why does Emma look unhappy?

A.She failed her math exam.

B.She did something wrong.

C.She forgot everything.

(2)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Brother and sister.

B.Doctor and patient.

C.Teacher and student.

12.(3分)听第7段对话,回答下列各小题.

(1)Who asked Danny to do the dishes?

A.Bobby.

B.His mom.

C.Ms.Jones.

(2)What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms.Jones?

A.Stop reading.

B.Say sorry to his brother.

C.Play computer games.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.(短文读三遍)13.(7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.

A Costume part

When At (1)

pm on 30

June.Where In the

(2)

.What to wear I will

wear a

(3)

costume

with a

pair of

wings.

My (4)

wants to

dress up

as

Superman

What to do We will

dance,

play

games and

(5)

delicious

food.

Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.

14.(1分)There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.()A.is B.are C.be

15.(1分)﹣Is that your headmaster?

﹣You mean the man ______ blue(

A.on B.with C.in

16.(1分)﹣Oh,I forgot to bring my umbrella.

﹣I've got one.You can share ______.()

A.yours B.ours C.mine

17.(1分)﹣What should we do for the camping trip?

﹣We'd better make a ______ of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.()

A.list B.card C.report

18.(1分)Almost ______ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.It's fantastic.()

A.someone B.everyone C.anyone

19.(1分)More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver.()

A.central B.special C.valuable

20.(1分)﹣I have trouble ______ English,Mr.Lee.

﹣Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others()

A.reading B.writing C.speaking

21.(1分)﹣______ is the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge?

﹣55 kilometers.()

A.How long B.How high C.How wide

22.(1分)My deskmate and I are going to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.()

A.hand in B.put on C.take out

23.(1分)﹣You are singing to the plants!

﹣That's true.I believe it helps them grow ______.()A.slower B.better C.harder

24.(1分)______ it's a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty.()

A.Although B.Once C.If

25.(1分)﹣Look!My mother ______ a new dress for me.

﹣Wow,it looks very nice on you.()

A.is making B.has made C.will make

26.(1分)Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people.()

A.who B.which C.what

27.(1分)As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1964.()

A.included B.is included

C.was included

28.(1分)We don't know ______,but it tells us the importance of friendship.()

A.what the story is about

B.whether the story is true

C.when did the story take place

Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

29.(15分)My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1) that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy(伙伴)do (2),I am a buddy for an eleven ﹣year﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it upsets him (3) he misses a shot or makes

a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn't want to play.Sometimes he even

wants to (4).So,as his buddy,I encourage him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.It's great to see how he has (5)

and he doesn't get upset so easily.

Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit (6) She likes running away.Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the (7).Now she loves

baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her

parents are (8) happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and (9) after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences (10) and we realize that were all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something Meaningful!

(1)A.decision B.subject C.program

(2)A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment

(3)A.when B.until C.before

(4)A.keep on B.get down C.give up

(5)A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared

(6)A.wild B.friendly C.easy﹣going

(7)A.games B.discussions C.lessons

(8)A.hardly B.truly C.possibly

(9)A.careful B.sociable C.creative

(10)A.increase B.remain C.disappear

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,5小题;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)

30.(10分)One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park. "Where are the peanuts Give me now!" He suddenly

said.How I wished I had some with me! "William,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts." I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.

Poor grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默症)last year.The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could

destroy(破坏)a person's memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断).The saddening part was that it was a lifelong

disease.But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he refused and said he liked living alone.One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.

It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,"It's me,Ray,Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather.

(1)What did Grandpa want to do in the park?

A.Eat peanuts.

B.Smell flowers.

C.Feed monkeys.

D.Tell stories.

(2)What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?

A.His brain wouldn't need examinations.

B.His memory could get better.

C.He might not judge things correctly.

D.He had to live by himself.

(3)After getting to Grandpa's,the neighbor .

A.turned off the fire

B.cooked porridge

C.shared the meal

D.spread some news

(4)Why did the writer's parents bring grandpa to live with them?

A.To make sure of his safety.

B.To help him remember their names.

C.To answer his questions in time.

D.To get his help with the housework.

(5)Which of the following best describes the writer?

A.Smart.

B.Caring.

C.Honest.

D.Brave.

31.(10分)If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher,you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.

All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials:

★a 500ml plastic cola bottle

★scissors

★colored markers

★poster board

★glue

What to do:

Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.

Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles(三角形)and one large triangle on the poster board.Cut out the triangles.

Step 3 Roll(卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.

Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.

Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle,around its opening.The triangles will be the tail fins.

Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast!

(1)The main purpose of the text is to .

A.give instructions on making a rocket

B.introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher

C.show different kinds of rockets

D.encourage rocket drawing

(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?

A.It can be of any size.

B.It must be made of glass.

C.It should be clean and dry.

D.It needs to be filled with cola.

(3)The rocket,s nose cone is rolled from .

A.the cola bottle

B.the poster board

C.a small triangle

D.the large triangle

(4)What can you get from Step 4?

A.

B.

C.

D.

(5)In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?

A.Sports News.

B.Job Wanted.

C.Do It Yourself.

D.Lost and Found.

32.(10分)All over the world,thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.People travel to watch monkey shows,hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins.It might look like fun,but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again.

The World Animal Protection(WAP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed(暴露)to ill treatment around the world;in Cambodia,for

example,it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention﹣over 100 travel

companies have promised that they will no longer open up such

places.However,some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?

Group Yes

●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose.

●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain.Even if treated well,they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild.

●We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs.There's no need to disturb(打扰)them in real life.

Group No

●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals.

The more people know about them,the more they want to protect them.

●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some people to make a living.

●Not all animals are treated badly.Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species(稀有物种).

(1)How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP?A.More than 100.

B.Hundreds.

C.Thousands.

D.About 550,000.

(2)The underlined words "such places" refer to(指)the places

for .

A.foreign travelers

B.sick elephants

C.wildlife protection

D.animal tourism

(3)What opinion do the two groups have in common?

A.Animals can live wherever they like.

B.Wildlife should be protected.

C.Animal tourism supports poor people.

D.Wildlife is well looked after.

(4)"Group Yes" suggests that people should not disturb animal .A.in Cambodia

B.in travel companies

C.in real life

D.In poor areas

(5)What is the text mainly about?

A.Ways of protecting rare species.

B.Different opinions on wildlife tourism.

C.How to bring tourists enjoyment.

D.Whether to collect information on wildlife.

33.(10分)Have you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)" It may sound like an unusual piece of

advice,but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.

What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the

information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time,by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands,the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.

So how do you make a good first impression?All things grown up tell you such as being polite,and being well﹣dressed are very important.However,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling,being responsive,and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的)impression on people,especially those who do not know you.Most people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.

Furthermore,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly

be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.So if you ever need a reason to be happy,think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile.

(1)What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph I probably mean in Chinese?

A.回应

B.道歉

C.报告

D.建议

(2)Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A.Paragraph 1.

B.Paragraph 2.

C.Paragraph 3.

D.Paragraph 4.

(3)What is the most important to leave good impressions?

A.Shaking hands.

B.Stating your name.

C.Dressing nicely.

D.Wearing a smile.

(4)What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.Friendliness helps solve problems.

B.Being positive helps you find a way out.

C.There are many reasons to be happy.

D.Thinking of great people cheers you up.

(5)What would be the best title for the text?

A.The First Impression Does Count

B.Smiling Makes the First Impression

C.Manners Leave Deep Impressions

D.Impressions Decide Who You Are

第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,

使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)

34.(5分)Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes,but real blood isn't scary at all.(1) That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers.

Blood donors are those giving blood﹣usually about 200ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation(捐赠)centers.(2) For example,someone may have lost blood in accidents,or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced.Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.

(3) Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use.Then the donors relax,often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn.Afterward,the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy.The process is simple,not scary.(4).

To give blood,a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements.Students of all ages,though,can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center.(5)It is also an easy way to help a community.

A.Donating blood is not difficult.

B.Then the blood can be used for people in need.

C.In fact,blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.

D.Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.

E.Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.

Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题.35.(2分)和他人告别时,你可以这样说:.

36.(2分)你想知道对方的名字,可以这样问:

37.(2分)你把东西递给别人时,可以这样说:Here .

38.(2分)别人主动提出帮助时,你可以这样谢绝:.

39.(2分)看到一只可爱的小狗,你可以这样感叹:it is!

Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.

40.(2分)now .

41.(2分)used to .

42.(2分)like,new .

43.(2分)wonderful,travel .

44.(2分)so…that .

Ⅶ.短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、者标或

所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.

45.(10分)Before paper was invented,people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo,(1)/s?lk/,animal hide,and wooden blocks.Writing

materials were (2)(real)expensive and few people learned to

read.Therefore,few people wrote.This all changed,thanks (3) a man named Cai Lun.

Paper had already existed(存在)in China,but the process for (4)

(produce)it was difficult and the paper was of low quality.Cai Lun began experimenting(试验)with many different materials and different (5)

(method)to turn those materials into paper.In the year 105,he made it from tree bark,bamboo,cloth rags,and fishing nets.His paper was (6)(strong)and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.

With Cai Lun's papermaking method,Chinese culture (7)/gru:/ more rapidly over the next several centuries.That's because ideas were much easier to share (8) more people learned to read.The use of paper spread abroad,helping (9)/'?e?/ cultures record and spread their ideas.Today,Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China.But (10)whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.

Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)

46.(15分)假定你是李华,收到英国笔友Harry的邮件,获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖.请根据邮件内容给他回复.词数80左右.

To:Lihua2019@163.com

From:harry@hotmail.com

Dear Li hua,

I'm glad to tell you that I've just won the first place in a robot﹣making competition.I love robots!They bring me great fun.

What do you think of robots Do you want to have your own robotWhy

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Harry

参考词汇:congratulation祝贺

注意事项:

1.回复邮件时可适当发挥,邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数;

2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名.

参考答案:

Ⅰ.听力(共三节,13小题;满分7.5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)

1.【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

2.【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

3.【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

4.【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

5.【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)

6.【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

7.【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

8.【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

9.【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

10.【分析】略

【解答】AB

【点评】略

11.【分析】略

【解答】AC

【点评】略

12.【分析】略

【解答】BB

【点评】略

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.(短文读三遍)13.【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.

14.【分析】桌子上有一个大晚上的饺子.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解(共26分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每 段对话你将听两遍.(共4分,每小题1分) 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题. 5.What are the speakers going to do? A.To have dinner.B.To watch a match.C.To see a film. 6.Who will go with the boy? A.His friend.B.His mother.C.His sister. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题. 7.What does the girl like doing? A.Playing chess.B.Playing basketball.C.Playing the piano.8.How often does she practice? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题. 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor .C.On the sixth floor.10.Where did the girl study for one year? A.In Canada.B.In America .C.In China. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题. 11.What does the man do? A.A driver.B.A teacher.C.A fire fighter. 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A.Dangerous.B.Great.C.Boring. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In a taxi.B.On a bus.C.On a train. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题. 14.What’s the girl doing now? A.Making a speech. B.Leading a discussion. C.Giving an introduction. 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A.12 years.B.8 years.C.6 years. 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A.Making good plans. B.Making your own decision. C.Making good use of your knowledge.

2019年中考英语精选试题及答案

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