2016年广东专插本英语语法练习
例：1994年1月四级第45题:
The police set a________to catch the thieves.
a.plan
b.device
c.trap
d.trick
本句意思为：“警察设了一个陷阱来抓小偷。”“设圈套”的一般表达“set a trap”，是一个习惯搭配。
例：1994年1月四级第62题:
Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes________the increase of cancers.
a.towards
b.for
c.with
d.to
本句涉及固定词组contribute to,意为“有助于”“促成”，填入空格中，题句语义连贯。
例：1999年6月四级第51题
Tony is very disappointed________the results of the exam。
A)for B)toward C)on D)with
本题考查词组的搭配，be disappointed with意思是“对……失望”，大部分考生对此词组都很熟悉。例：1999年月四级第50题
Being a pop star can be quite a hard life，________with a lot of travelling heavy schedules.
A)as to B)in relation to C)owing to D)with regard to
选项C)owing to的意思是“由于”。符合题意“由于时间很紧……”。选项A)as to意思是“至于，关于”。选项B)in relation to意思是“关于，涉及，与……相比”。而选项D)with regard to 意思是“关于”。A)、B)、D)三个选项在意思上都不符合题意。例：1995年6月四级第48题While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news,it is unlikely that television________the newspaper completely.
A)replaced B)have replaced C)replace D)will replace
本句的意思是“虽然人们可以从电视了解最新消息，但电视不大可能完全取代报纸”。句中unlikely 表示说话人认为某事将来不大可能发生，或者认为不大可能成为事实，因此应当用陈述语气将来时。选项A)replaced为一般过去时，从全句意思来看，显然不合适。应予以排除。选项B)have replace违反了主谓语一致的原则，应予以排除。选项C)replace与单数主语television在数上不一致，也违反了主谓语一致原则，应予以排除。因此，本题答案为D)will replace。
再如：
Alone in a deserted house，he was so busy with his research work that he felt________lonely.
A)nothing but B)anything but C)all but D)everything but
nothing but（除……只有），all but（几乎），everything but不是惯用短语，若填入，意思就成了“除了孤独外，什么都感到了”。这样，在逻辑上就不通了。因此A，C，D均与文意不符，故排除。只有anything but（除……以外任何事；根本不……）符合文意，所以答案是B。
例：1990年1月四级第57题
The manager promised to keep me________of how out business was going on.
A)to be informed B)on informing C)informed D)informing
全句意思是：“经理答应让我不断了解我们的业务进展情况”。“keep＋名词＋分词”表示“让……(保持)”。由于inform是及物动词，me是它的动作对象，所以要用过去分词informed。答案是选项C)informed。keep on是一个短语动词，表示“继续做”，keep和on之间不能插入宾语，所以选项B)on informing不
对。我们可以说keep on doing sth.，但不能说keep sb.on doing sth.。如果keep后面用现在分词，则keep的宾语是分词动作的主题，这与本题不符，所以D)选项也不正确。
Because of the poor harvest,wheat prices have_____in the last six months.
A.added
B.jumped
C.amounted
D.developed
答案B.jumped.
注释jump(=rise suddenly in price)指“(价格)暴涨”。
I can't advise you what to do.You must use your own_____.
A.opinion
B.guesswork
C.justice
D.judgment
答案D judgement
注释judgement判断。guesswork猜测，justice正义，公正，ideal理想。
Tell your brother to come_____,because it's going to rain in a minute or two.
A.indoors
B.outdoors
C.outward
D.inwards
[答案] A.indoors
[注释]按句子的逻辑意思应选indoors adv.向屋里；在屋里，inwards adv，向内，向中心，outward 向外。outdoors是indoors的反义词。
本文译文:叫你兄弟进屋来，因为天马上要下雨了.
246.enter on/upon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)
247.be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
248.be equal to等于
249.be feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250.be equipped with装备有,装有
2009年10月15第397期词汇练习附讲解
词汇,练习,讲解词汇,练习,讲解
A successful scientist needs_____if he wants to make hypothesis(假设)of how processes work and how events take place.
A.permission
B.penetration
C.imagination
D.convention
[答案] C.imagination.
[注释]imagination想象力；penetration穿透；permission允许;convention惯例，常规。This year the farmers were just able to gather in the_____before the fine weather came to an
end.
A.collection
B.harvest
C.flower
D.plant
[答案] B.harvest.
[注释]gather in“收获(庄稼)”:The farmers are gathering in the corn.
【词汇天天练】六级200912备考第51期
六级,词汇六级,词汇
1.It is reported that thirty people were killed in a____on the railway yesterday.
A)collision B)collaboration C)corrosion D)confrontation
2.All the students have to______to the rules and regulations of the school.
A)confirm B)confront C)confine D)conform
3.The vast majority of people in any given culture will_____to the established standards of
that culture.
A)confine B)conform C)confront D)confirm
ADB
1.翻译：据报道30人在昨天的火车……中丧生。
Collision碰撞，相撞；冲突，抵触；指碰撞或相撞的事故；
Collaboration合作，协作；勾结；
Corrosion侵蚀，腐蚀；Confrontation面临，冲突，对质。
2.翻译：所有的学生都必须……学校的规章制度。
Conform表示遵守的意思时，习惯与regulation,standard,law,rule,custom等连用，必须有to；Confirm证实，肯定，确认，批准；新东方张亚哲老师称之为“永赔词汇”，永远是陪考词，永远不选它！之后我的节目也会出现这个词，真题中它共出现六次，均不作为答案出现。当然，具体问题具体分析啊，
呵呵
Confront勇敢面对（危险、困难等），正视；使对峙，使当面对正，遭遇；新东方张亚哲老师称之为“永赔词汇”，永远是陪考词，永远不选它！之后我的节目也会出现这个词，真题中它共出现三次，均不作为
答案出现。当然，具体问题具体分析啊，呵呵
Confine限定，限制；使不外出，禁闭。
翻译：每个特定文化中的大多数人都会……他们文化中业已形成的标准。
Conform一致，符合；表示遵守的意思时，习惯与regulation,standard,law,rule,custom等连用，
必须有to；
Confine限制，局限，confine sth./sb.to；
Confront面对，使面临，对抗；Confirm确认，确信。
He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army_____.
A.for long
B.once in a while
C.for good
D.once upon a time
[答案] C.for good.
[注释]for good(=permanently)永久地:He says he's leaving the country for good.for long长久地。按本题题意，用for long不妥。once upon a time从前。once in a while偶尔。
1.The new secretary has written a remarkably____report within a few hundred words but with
all the important details included.
A)concise B)brisk C)precise D)elaborate
2.The kitchen was small and______so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.
A)conventional B)compact C)compatible D)concise
AB
1.翻译：那位新秘书仅用几百字写就一份非常……的报告，并且所有的重要细节都包括在内了。
Concise简要的，指仅用少量词语而表达较多内容，强调言简意赅；
Precise精确的，着重于精确，多修饰information details等report的内容，而不修饰report；
Brisk轻快的，多修饰行动或心情；Elaborate详尽的，与句意矛盾。
2.翻译：厨房很小而且……因此残疾人可以不费力地够着每件东西。
Conventional惯例的，习俗的，传统的；Compact小巧的，紧凑的；紧密的，坚实的；使坚实；
Compatible协调的，一致的，兼容的；Concise简明的，简练的；
根据题意“残疾人可以不费力地够着每件东西”，是因为“厨房很小而且紧凑”。
1.（只要看一眼这封信）_______A glance at this letter
_____，will convince you that you have been taken in.
2.Please don’t stand in the kitchen,you’re________in the way
________（挡路了）.
3._____If exposed to the air
___（如果暴露在空气中）,iron will react with the oxygen of the air.
4.____Shocked at what he had heard
____（对听到的事情感到震惊）,he placed both his hands on his mouth.
5.We’d better struggle for the future____rather than regret for the past____（而不是为
过去而懊悔）.
We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run_____to catch it.
A.hardly
B.awkwardly
C.hard
D.strongly
[答案]C hard.
[注释]run hard意为“使劲跑”，句中hard是副词。Hardly“几乎不“，是否定副词，与本题不符。
Be careful how you_____that jug,it will break very easily.
A.pour
B.operate
C.handle
D.employ
答案C.handle.
注释handle意为“用手拿......”:Wash your hands before you handle my books.
1.At that time,the economy was still undergoing a_____and job offers were hard to get.
A)recession衰退B)concession C)supervision D)deviation
2.It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom兴隆in the economy or a________.
A)concession B)recession C)submission D)transmission
AB
1.翻译：那时候，经济还处于衰退中，很难获得工作机会。
Concession让步；Supervision监督；Recession衰退；Deviation偏离。
从句中的“很难获得工作机会”可以推断出经济处于衰退期。
2.翻译：我们究竟会迎来经济的繁荣期还是衰退期还很难说。
Concession让步，妥协；特许，特许权；承认，许可；Recession衰退期，经济衰退；
Submission服从，投降；Transmission传递，递送，传染；播送，发射。
1.He is a promising young man who is now studying at our graduate school.As his supervisor,
I would like to＿＿＿him to your notice.
A)commend B)decree C)presume D)articulate
2.The doctors don’t____that the patient will live much longer.
A)monitor B)manifest C)articulate D)anticipate
AD
1.翻译：它是一位有前途的年轻人，现就读于我们的研究生院。作为他的导师，我愿意向你们……他。
Decree颁布；Presume假定；Articulate清晰地说；
Commend推荐，commend sb./sth.(to sb.)推荐某人，某物，相当于recommend sb./sth.。
2.翻译：医生们预料这个病人活不了多久。
Monitor监视，监测；manifest表明，显示，使显现；articulate明确有力地表达，清晰地发音；
四个选项中只有anticipate能接that引导宾语从句，以为“预料……”。
少年故事---彭坦Teen
spirit by Peng Tan
所有的故事从夏天开始All the stories start from the
summertime
弹起梦中人写在烟灰缸the figure of the dreamboat emerges through the chord,
and is
discarded in the ashtray
什么是理想什么是忧伤the so-called ideal,the so-called
depression
都飞出窗外随着风飘荡are all flung off the window,drifting about in
the winds
是谁的青春期如此的漫长who’s adolescence is so everlasting
?
或许有委屈或许还迷茫perhaps there’s a trace of grievance and confusion
这喧闹的歌声唱不尽过往the boisterous singing can’t reminisce the old
passing
直到喉咙沙哑直到精疲力尽sing till the voice becomes hoarse,only remainder being
exhaustion
梦~一样的画面一样的情景the same scenes and the sights in the
dream
怎么都说不清~吹散~all that are beyond
description and disperse in the air
弥漫在空气这是我们的电影this is our movie
不散的宴席发生在昨天the party that never ended kicked off
yesterday
只是一转眼只是一瞬间just in a trice,in the twinkling of an eye
这孤单的回忆从不是秘密the lonely memory is by no means a
secret
没有天荒地老没有出人意料there’s no such thing as the seas running dry and the
rocks
crumbling
梦~一样的画面一样的情景the same scenes and the sights in the
dream
怎么都说不清~吹散~all that are beyond description and disperse in the
air
弥漫在空气这是我们的电影this is our movie
1.Astronauts are____all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.
A)inclined to B)subjected to C)prone to D)bound to
1.翻译：宇航员们都要……所有的测试之后才能真正乘坐宇宙飞船上天。
Be inclined to(do sth.)易于，倾向于，只主观上的倾向、喜好，后面跟动词；
Subjected经受，遭受，be subjected to(sth.)接受，经受，遭受，后接名词；
Be prone to(sth./do sth.)易于，有……倾向的，通常表示遭受不好的事情；
Be bond to(do sth.)一定，必然，后面常跟动词。
2.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly______to hot,
dry winds.They are what we call weather-sensitive people.
A)subjective B)subordinate C)liable D)vulnerable
2.翻译：有些研究人员认为某些人的神经系统特别易受干燥的热风影响。他们就是我们所称的天气敏感性
人群。
Subjective主观的，个人的；
Subordinate从属的，次要的(与to连用)；下级的，级别低的；
Liable易于……的，有……倾向的（与to连用）；有责任的，有义务的（与for连用）；可能的，大概
的(与to连用)；
Vulnerable易受伤的，脆弱的；难防御的，易受攻击或影响的，强调对身体或精神上的伤害缺少防范能力。
3.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards
and should__________new operating procedures.
A)result in B)match with C)subject to D)proceed with
3.翻译：一项关于事故原因的完整的调查应该导致了标准的提高和新运作机制的形成。
这是个并列谓语的句子，是should+动词+and+should+动词，should后面的动词应该是同义词。
Result结果，两个词组：result in+结果，result from+原因；
Match比较，竞争；match A with B用A和B进行比较地竞争；
Subject to详见上面的搭配，这里应该填入动词词组；
Proceed with=continue with；proceed to继续完成某事（尤指硕士学位）；proceed against sb.起
诉，控诉。
4.______popular belief that classical music is too complex,it achieves a simplicity that only
a genius can create.
A)Subject to B)Contrary to C)Familiar to D)Similar to
BDAB
4.翻译：与公众认为古典音乐过于繁复……的是，它表现出了只有天才才能达到的单纯与透亮。
Subject to此处应是介词短语，以……为条件；
Contrary to与……相反；
Familiar熟悉的，放肆的，日常用的；be familiar to对……熟悉的，be familiar with精通……，熟
悉……，和……想好。
1.If your coat is too long,the tailor can_alter__it to fit you.
2.Great___have taken place发生since he left.
3.He used to be a Christian,but he is now___to Buddhism.
4.Prices that___with the quality.
5.The wind has___from north to south.
6.Many military factories have been___into civil ones in order to meet the needs of the country.
7.The inventor___his original design in order to increase the machine’s effiency.
1.alter如果你的衣服太大,裁缝会给你改的合身.
2.changes他走后变化很大.
3converted他过去是一个基督教徒,现在改信佛教.
4.vary价格随质量不同而变化.(vary with…随…而变化)
5.shifted风向从北转到了南.
6.transformed为了适应国情的需要,我们把很多军用工厂改成了民用工厂.
7.modified发明者改变原来的设计目的是提高机器的效率.
1.The doctors________the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.
A)injected B)ejected C)projected D)subjected
2.When supply exceeds demand for any product,prices are_______to fall.
A)timely B)simultaneous C)subject D)liable
3.As visiting scholars,they willingly_______to the customs of the country they live in.
A)submit B)conform C)subject D)commit
ADB
1.翻译：当这个病人病危时，医生给她……了刚刚被批准的新药。
词根ject意为throw：
Inject即throw inside，注射，给……注射，引入，投入；
Eject即throw out，驱逐，逐出，喷射，排除；
Project即throw forward，投射，发射，放映，使伸出；
Subject即throw under，屈服，使服从，使遭受。
2.翻译：任何产品供大于求时，价格往往会……。
Timely及时的，适时的，合时宜的；
Simultaneous同时的，同时发生的，同步的；
Subject受……影响的，易（受）……的，受……支配的；be subject to倾向于……，易于……，to为
介词，后应接名词；
Liable易于……的，有……倾向的，be liable to易于……的，有……倾向的。
3.翻译：作为访问学者，他们愿意……所生活的国家的习俗。
Submit服从，屈服，提交；submit to表示无奈之下的顺从，服从；
Conform（对规则、风俗、社会规范）遵从，适应，顺从；相似，一致，符合；
Subject使隶属，使服从，使遭受；subject to易于……的；
Commit承担，保证，委托，犯罪；commit to把……提交给，委身于，专心致志于。
1.It is my hope that everyone in this class should__their errors before it is too late.
A)expel B)exclude C)refute D)rectify
1.翻译：我希望这个班上的每个人能在为时不完的时候……错误。
Rectify纠正，一般指“对错误的纠正”，rectify one’s error意为纠正某人的错误；
Refute反驳；Exclude排斥；Expel驱逐。
2.A membership card____the holder to use the club’s facilities for a period of twelve months.
A)approves B)authorizes C)rectifies D)endows
2.翻译：会员卡可以……持有人在一年之内使用俱乐部的设施。
Authorize sb.to do sth.授权某人做某事；
Approve批准，认可；approve of sb./sth.同意某人或某事；
Rectify矫正，调整；
Endow赋予，捐赠；endow sb.with sth.资助某人某事。
3.In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal,expansion joints扩张接头are fitted which_______the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.
A)relieve B)reconcile C)reclaim D)rectify
3.翻译：为了不使金属内部有压力，安装了，通过使管子自由扩张或收缩而……压力。
Relieve减轻，缓和等；可以relieve的一般有：stress,suffering,discomfort,traffic jams；Reconcile使顺从，使调和；常接观点，情形，事实等词；
Reclaim收回，要求归还，开垦（荒地）；一般接土地、金钱；
Rectify纠正，矫正，整顿，修复。
4.He is the only person who can____in this case，because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.
A)testify B)charge C)accuse D)rectify
4.翻译：他是这个案子中唯一可以……的人，因为其他的目击证人都被神秘杀害了。
Testify证明，作证，与case,witnesses构成同义语场；Charge控告，指控，常与with连用；
Accuse指控，控告，指责，常用于accuse sb.of sth.指控某人；Rectify纠正。
5.Once you get to know your mistakes,you should__________them as soon as possible.
A)rectify B)reclaim C)refrain D)reckon
5.翻译：一旦你知道了自己的错误，就应该尽快……。
Rectify纠正，rectify mistakes指纠正错误；
Reclaim收回，开垦（荒地），意为改正时宾语为人；
Refrain节制，控制，抑制，通常与from连用，意为避免做某事；
Reckon估计，认为；盼望，指望（与on连用）；测算，测量。
6.Since the two countries couldn't______their differences,they decided to stop their negotiations.
A)rectify B)oblige C)reconcile D)obscure
6.翻译：由于两国无法……其分歧，双方决定停止谈判。
Rectify纠正，修复，常与mistake、error、omission搭配；
Oblige三个基本意思：迫使，施恩于，使感激；
Reconcile使协调，使和解；Obscure晦涩的，难以理解的；不著名的。
7.Reading_______the mind only with materials of knowledge;it is thinking that makes what we read ours.
A)rectifies B)prolongs C)minimizes D)furnishes
DBAAA CD
7.翻译：读书只不过是用知识的材料……我们的大脑，只有通过思考才能让我们了解自己。
我手中的参考书还有选A的，但我认为根据句意，还是D能讲得通，如有不同意见还请指正啦。
Rectify纠正，改正（错误行为）；Prolong延长，延伸；
Minimize最小化；Furnish装备，提供，与题意相符。
1.Jack is not very decisive,and he always finds himself in a＿＿＿as if he doesn’t know what
he really wants to do.
A)fantasy B)dilemma C)contradiction D)conflict
1.翻译：Jack不太果断，他总觉得左右为难，好像不知道自己究竟想做什么。
Fantasy幻想；Contradiction反驳；Conflict冲突；
Dilemma困境。题干中be decisive可指人性格果断的，be in a dilemma指陷入进退两难，不知如何作出
选择
2.We work to make money,but it's a_____that people who work hard and long often do not make
the most money.
A)paradox B)prejudice C)dilemma D)conflict
2.翻译：我们工作是为了赚钱，但……的是工作努力、时间又长的人却往往不是赚钱最多的。
Paradox自相矛盾人或事物，似是而非的说法、现象；
Prejudice偏见，成见；Dilemma（进退两难的）窘境，困境；
Conflict冲突，抵触；争论；战斗，战争；强调的是几个事物之间的冲突，而不是同一事物内部的自相矛
盾。
3.If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local
_______.
A)collisions B)combats C)contradictions D)conflicts
BAD
3.翻译：如果想要世界和平，那么每个国家都应当尽最大努力减少地区……。
Collision碰撞，冲突，常用来指飞机相撞；Combat争斗，战斗；
Contradiction反驳，矛盾；Conflict冲突，争论；local conflict地区冲突为习惯搭配。
1.Do you have any______about what living beings on other planets would be like?
A)ideal B)comprehension C)notion D)intelligence
1.翻译：你……其他行星上的生命会是什么样子？
Ideal理想的；Comprehension理解；
Notion概念，观念，想法；Intelligence指里，聪明，只能；
在表示明白，懂得时常与have搭配的只有notion。
2.They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour,but still could not make__________
of them.
A)impression B)comprehension C)meaning D)sense
2.翻译：他们大概用了一个多小时反复揣摩你的想法，但是仍然没有弄……。
Impression印象，压痕；Comprehension理解力；Meaning意义，含义；
Sense官能，感觉判断力，make sense of理解，明白。
3.They have done away with____Latin for university entrance at Harvard.
A)influential B)indispensable C)compulsory D)essential
3.翻译：在哈佛，他们已经废除了作为大学入学……的拉丁语考试。
题干中do away with的意思是“废除”。
Influential有影响的，有实力的；
Indispensable不可缺少的，绝对本质的，如水对于生命的不可缺少；
Compulsory必须做的，必须的，强迫的；Essential本质的，实质的。
4.Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level
of education.
A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional
CDCA
4.翻译：许多国家已采纳了……教育制度以提高受教育的整体水平。
Compulsory必须的，强制性的，（课程）必修的，compulsory education义务教育；
Constrained被强迫的，拘泥的，常指声音或态度，如constrained smile苦笑；
Cardinal最主要的，基本的，但不修饰education，基础教育应是：elementary education；
Conventional普通的，习惯的，常规的，符合习俗的。
1.President Wilson attempted to____between the powers to end the war,but neither side was
prepared to give in.
A)segregate B)whirl C)compromise D)mediate
1.翻译：威尔逊总统试图在这些国家之间……以结束战争，但双方都不打算让步。
Segregate隔离，使分开，用于segregate A from B指将A和B分开；
Whirl回旋，使回旋，指具体动作，不用于抽象意义；
Compromise妥协，使妥协，用于compromise with sb.或compromise on sth.指为达成协议妥协让步；
Mediate调解，调停，斡旋，常与in或between连用。
2.If a person talks about his weak points,his listener is expected to say something in the
way of_______.
A)persuasion B)remedy C)encouragement D)compromise
2.翻译：一个人在谈论自己的弱点时，他希望听者能够说一些……的话。
Persuasion说服；Remedy成功解决问题的方法，治愈疾病的良方；治疗，纠正；
Encouragement鼓励，激励；Compromise妥协。
3.To____for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.
A)commence B)compromise C)compensate D)compliment
DCC
3.翻译：为了……不愉快的经历，他多喝了点酒。
Commence开始；Compromise妥协；
Compensate补偿；Compensate一般与for连用，表示为某事进行补偿；Compliment恭维。
1.This new laser printer激光打印机is_______with all leading software.
A)comparable B)competitive C)compatible D)cooperative
1.翻译：这台与所有主要软件……。
Compatible可兼容的，compatible with相容的，与……不矛盾的；
Comparable可以比较的，表示同类事物之间比较；
Competitive竞争的，竞争性的；Cooperative合作的，乐意合作的
2.Even when textbooks are______through a school system,methods of teaching may vary greatly.
A)commonplace B)standardized C)competitive D)generalized
2.翻译：即使当教科书通过教育系统标准化了，教学方式也会有很大变化。
Standardize使符合标准，使标准化；使规范化；
Commonplace普通的，平庸的；寻常的事物，平庸的事物；
Competitive竞争的，竞争性的；Generalize概括，归纳，推断。
3.Because a degree form a good university is the means to a better job,education is one of
the most________areas in Japanese life.
A)sophisticated B)competitive C)considerate D)superficial
CBB
3.翻译：因为在日本获得一个名校的学位是取得好的工作的一种方式，所以教育是一个人生活中竞争最激烈的部分。
Sophisticated在文化和艺术领域成就非凡的，造诣精深的；事故的，老练的；
Competitive竞争激烈的，竞争性强的；
Considerate为别人着想的，体谅别人的=thoughtful；
Superficial表面的，表面上的，肤浅的。
【词汇天天练】六级200912备考第40期
六级,词汇六级,词汇
1.The Christmas tree was decorated with shining________such as colored lights
and glass balls.
A)ornaments B)luxuries C)exhibits D)complements
1.翻译：圣诞树上点缀着彩灯和玻璃球之类闪光的……。
Ornament装饰（品），点缀（品），与句意相符；
Luxury奢侈（品），华贵；Exhibit展览品，陈列品；Complement补充，互为补充的东西。
2.Movie directors use music to_______the action on the screen.
A)contaminate B)compliment C)contemplate D)
complement
2.翻译：电影导演用音乐和屏幕上的动作……。
Contaminate污损，弄脏；被污染的；词义范围比pollute大；
compliment赞美，恭维；
Contemplate思索，沉思；Complement补足，与……相配；
六级表示思索的词还有：reckon,ponder,observe。
3.As visiting scholars,they willingly_______to the customs of the country they
live in.
A)submit B)conform C)subject D)commit
3.翻译：作为访问学者，他们愿意……所生活的国家的习俗。
Submit服从，屈服，提交；submit to表示无奈之下的顺从，服从；
Conform（对规则、风俗、社会规范）遵从，适应，顺从；相似，一致，符合；
Subject使隶属，使服从，使遭受；subject to易于……的；
Commit承担，保证，委托，犯罪；commit to把……提交给，委身于，专心致志于。
4.By signing the lease we made a_______to pay a rent of$150a week.
A)conception B)commission C)commitment D)
confinement
ADBC
4.翻译：在租约上签字后，我们……将每周付$150。
上期讲commission时讲过这句话。
Conception概念，观念；
Commission委任，佣金；
Commitment约定，承诺，责任；
Confinement限制。
v1.0可编辑可修改语法 1. 5种类型的谓语 1326 在一个完整的句子中，主语之外的部分称为谓语，- 谓语。 第一类包含一个不及物动词（IV）: He came My wife cried 第二类包含一个及物动词及其宾语（TV+ O : Joh n likes me . His un cle wrote letters 第三类包含一个双宾动词、一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语（They teach me En glish . I bought Mary sugar . 第四类包含一个系动词及主语补语（LV+ C）: He is a teacher . She looks sad . 第五类包含一个宾补动词、宾语及宾语补语（FV+ C+ C）: 5种类型的DV+IO+DC :
v1.0可编辑可修改We made him king . She left the house dirty 1.基本成分 1302 根据其结构，句子可以分为5类： a.主语+ 不及物动词 Joh n came. (S)(IV) b.主语+ 及物动词+宾语 Joh n likes oranges . (S) (TV) (O) c.主语+ 双宾动词+ 间接兵语+直接宾语 Joh n gave Mary books . (S)(DV (10)(DO
d.主语+ 系动词+ 主语补语 Joh n is happy . (S)(LV)(SC e.主语+ 宾补动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补语 Joh n makes Mary angry . (S)(FV) ( O)(OC 主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。在上面的句子中，如把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。从上面例句也可看出，完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。 2 ?附属成分 1303 基本成分可以加修饰语：1）定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或 从句）或2）状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）。下面例句中，修饰语为斜体字，被修饰的词为黑体字： 1）Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby . John likes oranges imported from the U . S..
广东理工学院2019年本科插班生专业课考试大纲 （考试科目：英语语法） Ⅰ.考试性质 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本）招生考试是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按照已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，本科插班生考试应有较高信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。 Ⅱ考试内容 总体要求：对《英语语法》这门学科以及相关学科的联系与发展有基本的认知。能准确理解语篇中语法现象的特点与作用以及语法术语的概念、意义和功能。能分辨各种语法形式及其功能以及相互关系并进行说明和解释，掌握基本的语法知识。能运用所学知识与方法进行阅读和写作，正确理解句子和文章的内容和运用标准的英语准确地表达自己。 1．Introduction：Grammatical Hierarchy 1．1Morphemes 1．2Words 1．3Phrases 1．4Clauses 1．5Sentences Part One The Structure of English Sentences 2．Sentence Components 2．1Subject and Predicate16 2．2Object 2．3Complements 2．4Attribute 2．5Adverbial 2．6Appositive 2．7Independent Element 3．Subject-verb Concord 3．1Person and Number Forms 3．2Three Guiding Principles 3．3Concord with Nouns Ending in-s 3．4Concord with Collective Nouns as Subject 3．5Concord with Coordinate Subjects 3．6Concord with Expressions of Quantity as Subject 3．7Other Problems of Subject-verb Concord 4．Sentence Constructions and Analysis 4．1Sentence Patterns 4．2Sentence Transformation and Expansion 4．3Coordinate Constructions
2007年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers. A.get off B.put up C.get on D.pick up 2.Fortunately, the demonstration _____ to be quite peaceful. A.turned on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up 3.Could you tell me ______ to fly from Chicago to New York? A.it costs how much B.how much does it cost C.how much costs it D.how much it costs 4.The book covers a wide ______ of topics on international politics. A.range B.number C.collection D.amount 5.I know it’s not important but I can’t help ______ about it. A.to think B. thinking C.thinks D.think 6.Solid-fuel engines are simpler than liquid-fuel engines, ______ have important uses. A.both of them B.both C.both of which D.both all 7.Unfortunately, he didn’t ______ to read the agreement carefully before signing it. A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen 8.Where do you normally have your hair ______ ?. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done 9.I ______ y ou with the funds . Why didn’t you ask me? A.could have provided B.should have provided C.must have provided D.ought to have provided 10.The child was ______ to open the window. A.tall barely enough B.barely enough tall C.barely tall enough D.tall enough barely 11.While I ______ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye. A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading 12. ______ the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score two goals. A.To consider B.Considered C.Considering D.Consider 13.At first I thought I understood what she said, but the more I thought about it , ______. A.the more did I become confused B.the more I became confused C.the more confused became I D.the more confused I became 14.Mary has lived here for five years and still hasn’t ______ more than a few words with her neighbors. A.exchanged https://www.doczj.com/doc/7113109338.html,rmed C.said D.spoken 15.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______ the saying goes. A.like B.as C.with D.if 16.If ______ , the girl would very much like to sing a song at the evening party. A.invite B.invited C.inviting D.to be invited
英语 Ⅰ.考试性质与目的 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本考试）招生是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试，我院将根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。考试应有较高的信度、效度，必要的区分度和适当的难度。 《英语》是所有报考本科插班生非英语专业考生的必考科目。 Ⅱ.考试形式及试卷结构 一、考试形式 闭卷、笔试，考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为100分。 二、试卷结构 试卷包括客观性试题和主观性试题。客观性试题由“词汇与语法结构”、“阅读理解”、“完型填空”三部分组成，主要考查考生对英语词汇知识、英语语法知识及英语阅读能力的掌握；主观性试题为英文作文题，主要考查考生的英语应用文写作能力。 l．试卷结构 2．题型考查要求 第一部分词汇与语法结构（Vocabulary and Structure）(35%) 本部分共35小题，每小题1分。主要考查考生对英语词汇与语法知识的掌握情况。词汇考查范围按《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》（试行）（教育部高等教育司编，高等教育出版社，2000年，以下简称《基本要求》）中A级要求执行，即3400个一般词汇（详见《基本要求》的附表四----词汇表）；语法结构部分考查考生对《基本要求》中规定的语法知识的掌握与运用（详见《基本要求》的附表三----语法结构表） 第二部分阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（40％） 本部分共20小题，每小题2分，包括4篇短文，总阅读量（不含试题部分）不少于1000个英文单词。主要考查考生的综合阅读能力，要求考生根据短文的内容完成所附问题：从每小题所给的4个答案选项中选出最佳选项。该部分主要考查：（l）根据上下文猜测某个词或词组的具体含义；（2）对文中某句话的释义或言外之意的理解；（3）根据短文内容判断陈述的真伪；（4）寻找文中重要具体信息（如数字、人名、地名等）；（5）概括短文或段落的中心思想、话题或合适的标题；（6）判断短文作者的态度，观点意图或者写作目的；（6）根据短文的内容进行推断。 第三部分完型填空（Cloze）（l0％） 本部分共20小题，每小题0.5分。主要考查考生理解能力以及对词汇、语法和固定搭
大学英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如： I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如： He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间 接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给 我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾 语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
专插本必备语法一、时态、语态 时态、语态需要掌握的要点： 1.表达将来时的形式： (1)在时间、条件、让步从句中，一般现在时代替将来时，但要注意区别从句的类型，如： I’ll tell him when you will ring again. 我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。(宾语从句) 比较：I’ll tell him when you ring again.你再打电话时我告诉他。(状语从句) (2)在make sure, make certain, see (to it) 后的that从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时，如： See to it that you include in the paper whatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time. (include 不能用will include或其他形式) 2.完成时是时态测试的重点，注意与完成时连用的句型和时间状语： (1)by/between/up to/till +过去时间、since、by the time/when +表示过去发生情况的从句，主句用过去完成时。如：We had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door. Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed had been produced. (表示1919年时已发生的情况) (2)by +将来时间、by the time/ when +谓语动词是一般现在时的从句，主句用将来完成时。如： By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks. I hope her health will have improved greatly by the time we come back next year. (3)by now、since +过去时间、in/during/for/over/the past/last few(或具体数字)years/days/months，主句用现在完成时, 但在it is +具体时间since/before这一句型中，主句更多的时候不用完成时。如： The changes that had taken place in air travel during the last sixty years would have seemed completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at the turn of the 19th century. It is four years since John left school. (4)在It is the +序数词/形容词最高级+that的定语从句中，谓语动词常用现在完成时。如： It isn’t the first time that I have found myself in an embarrassing situation. (5)在no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely…when…句型中，主句常用过去完成时。 3.完成进行时指动作在完成时的基础上还要继续下去。如： The company has been promising a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened. 时态、语态答题思路： (1)先根据选项的区别点确定考题要点为时态，然后回到题句中寻找给出的或暗示的时间状语，缩小选择范围，进而选出正确答案； (2)根据谓语动词与句子主语或非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的关系，确定句子是主动语态还是被动语态。 二、不定式 1.不定式做主语 (1)引导逻辑主语的介词：不定式的逻辑主语一般由介词for引导,但下列表示人的性格行为特征的形容词做表语时, 不定式的逻辑主语则由of引导： absurd, bold, brave, courageous, careful, careless, clever, wise, foolish, silly, stupid, good, nice, kind, thoughtful, considerate, greedy, generous, honest, modest, polite, rude, cruel, selfish, lazy, wicked, wrong。如： Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to stay healthy. It’s clever of you to have invented such a device. (2)不定式做主语补足语： 掌握常用不定式做主语补足语的句型。注意不定式表示的动作发生的时间，并采用相应形式。如： be said / reported / thought / believed / known / supposed + to do sth.
2006年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.By the end of this month, all this ______. A.is changed B.had changed C.will have changed D.has changed 2.Such questions are often _____ through negotiations. A.settles B.settle C.settled D.settling 3.Since you are a college student now, you should ______ yourself more than you used to. A.rely on B.work on C.run out D.carry out 4.He stopped ______ last week and feels much better now. A.smoking B.smoked C.smokes D.smoke 5.We ______ so smoothly that the passenger could hardly feel it. A.got rid of B.tore off C.called off D.took off 6.You wouldn’t have seen her if it ______ not been for him . A.has B.had C.have D.is having 7.She insists that he ______ his vacation now. A.takes B.took C.take D.taking 8.The teachers don’t make us wear a school uniform and we can wear ______ we like. A.any B.that C.as D.what 9.I don’t know the man ______ you are talking about. A.who’s B.whose C.whom D.who 10.Metals expand ______ heated and contract when cooled. A.where B.when C.that D.which 11.Even though she herself has never had such an experience, it’s ______ she can recognize from what has happened to her good friend. A.that B.one C.such D.all 12.Only after the storm was over ______. A.could we start off B.we could start off C.had we started off D.we had started off 13.That was one example of having responsibility ______ I’m on my own and of making my own decisions. A.since that B.as that C.now that D.because of 14.The new government building is ______ in the center of the city. A.located B.stationed C.set D.found 15.Doctors are developing a new ______ for treating that disease. A.operation B.mean C.technique D.cure 16.Religinon has a great ______ on man’s thought. A.effects B.affect C.affection D.influence 17.In that country, hospital doctors don’t go sightseeing very often because their work ______ almost all their time.
【学英语必看】 《英语语法手册》 在实用英语备受青睐的现在，大家在学习英语和准备各种考试时，总是把 听说读写放在首位，诚然，学习语言重在实践。但是，请不要忽视语法的作用，特别是在阅读和写作中，他能帮助你分析清楚句子结构，准确抓住句子的要点，更能帮你写出复杂而优美的长句。 以下为你整理《英语语法手册》全集，不需背诵记忆，只要静下心阅读一遍，就能有所收获！ 宝宝更希望你能把他们融在平时的阅读写作里. [英语语法手册]关于词类和句子成分 根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的功用将词分为若干类，叫做词类。一个 句子由各个功用不同的部分所构成，这些部分叫做句子成分。 学一个词，要学它的发音、拼法、意义，也要记它的词类；更重要的是要 了解它和其他词的关系，及其在句中作什么句子成分。如China is in East Asia(中国位于东亚)一句中的China这个单词所属的词类是名词，在句子中作主语。 词类(parts of speech) 英语的词通常分为十大类： 1）名词(noun，缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称，如pen(钢笔)，English(英语)，life(生活)。 2)代词(pronoun，缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词，如we(我们)，his(他的)，all(全部)。 3)形容词(adjective，缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词，如great(伟大的)，honest(诚实的)，difficult(困难的)。 4)数词(numeral，缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词，如four(四)，eighteen(十八)，first(第一)，eighth(十八)，hundred(一百)。
2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%) Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left. A.so a hurry B.such a hurry C.a so hurry D.a such hurry 2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not. A.whether B.what C.when D.how 3.She is old enough on her own. A.live B.to live C.living D.be living 4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature. A.which B.what C.how D.that 5.I do not have my own room,. A.neither does Tom B.neither has Tom C.so does Tom D.so has Tom 6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth. A.reading B.being read C.read D.to read 7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death. A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put forward 8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other. A.likely B.unlike C.alike D.like 9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house. A.will finish B.will have finished C.have finished D.will be finishing 10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. A.more than twice B.as twice much C.twice as much D.twice more than 11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that. A.set aside B.set up C.set about D.set out 12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain. A.other B.the other C.another D.others 13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education. A.get B.involve C.find D.keep 14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very
2018本科插班生考试大纲 （考试科目：英语语法） Ⅰ考试性质 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本）招生考试是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按照已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，本科插班生考试应有较高信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。 Ⅱ考试内容 总体要求：对《英语语法》这门学科以及相关学科的联系与发展有基本的认知。能准确理解语篇中语法现象的特点与作用以及语法术语的概念、意义和功能。能分辨各种语法形式及其功能以及相互关系并进行说明和解释，掌握基本的语法知识。能运用所学知识与方法进行阅读和写作，正确理解句子和文章的内容和运用标准的英语准确地表达自己。 第一章名词 1．考试内容 ⑴名词和名词词组 ⑵名词的句法功能 ⒉考试要求 ⑴掌握名词的可数不可数 ⑵熟悉名词的单复数 第二章限定词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴限定词与名词的搭配 ⑵限定词与限定词的搭配 ⑶限定词用法比较 ⑷冠词，数词 ⒉考试要求 ⑸掌握限定词的用法 ⑹掌握冠词的用法 ⑺能够正确使用常用限定词 第三章代词 ⒈考试内容 （1）不定代词 （2）关系代词 （3）代词照应 ⒉考试要求 ⑴it的用法 ⑵one的用法 （3）what的用法 （4）关系代词which, that 的用法 第四章动词 ⒈考试内容 （1）动词
（2）动词的语法功能 ⑶助动词 （4）情态助动词 ⒉考试要求 （1）不规则动词 （2）及物和不及物动词 （3）助动词和情态动词的用法 （4）情态助动词的推测语气。 （5）过去分词和现在分词，悬垂分词 第五章形容词和形容词词组 1．考试内容 （1）形容词的分类。 ⑵形容词的句法功能 （3）形容词的位置 ⒉考试要求 （1）掌握形容词的位置 ⑵形容词的比较级和最高级 第六章副词和副词词组 1．考试内容 （1）副词的分类 ⑵副词的句法功能 ⑶兼有两种形式的副词 ⒉考试要求 ⑴副词的比较级和最高级 第七章连词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴并列连词 ⑵从属连词 ⒉考试要求 ⑴掌握连词的语篇衔接功能 第八章介词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴介词的分类 ⑵介词的语法功能 ⑶介词与名词、动词、形容词的搭配 ⒉考试要求 ⑴介词的搭配 第九章不定式 1．考试内容 （1）不定式的句法功能 ⑵不定式各种搭配 ⒉考试要求
《综合英语》考试大纲 一、考试对象 英语专业本科插班生 二、考试目的 《综合英语》课程考试旨在考察学生在掌握该课程已学知识的基础上，注重考察学生对于基本知识的理解、掌握、记忆和熟练运用英语的能力。本门课程考核要求由低到高共分为“记忆”、“判断”、“理解”、“掌握”和“运用”等五个层次。其含义：记忆，指考核学生能否准确记住英语的单词和固定表达方法，以求能运用地道的英语。判断：是考核学生运用已学的语言知识，根据其不同位置做出正确的理解和判断，以求准确运用英语。理解：旨在考核学生能否比较正确地理解英语篇章的意义表达。掌握：旨在考核学生对已学的英语综合知识掌握的程度。运用：意在考核学生对已学过的知识运用的能力和程度。总之，这是通过一些考核手段来达到该课程的教学目的。 三、考试方法和考试时间 1、考试方法：闭卷、笔试 2、记分方式：百分制，满分为100分 3、考试时间：120分钟 4、大题总数：5 道大题 5、命题的指导思想和原则 命题的总的指导思想是：全面考查学生对本课程的基本知识及主要知识点学习、理解和掌握的情况。命题的原则是：题目数量多、份量小、范围广，比较基本的语言技能和知识一般要占60%左右，稍微灵活一点的题目要占20%左右，较难的题目要占20%左右。其中绝大多数是中小题目，即使大题目也不应占分太多，应适当压缩大题目在总的考分中所占的比例。客观性的题目应占比较重的份量。 6、题目类型 (1) 英语释义 (12分)：英语释义部分旨在考核学生的英语语言运用能力，学生本人用简单自然的英语来解释课文中的部分语句，三个长句，每句4分，计12分。 (2)英汉互译(20分)：英语译成汉语，从所学课文中选择2－3个句群进行英汉翻译，计10分；汉语单句译成英语，从练习册中的翻译练习中抽出5个句子，并做适当改变后进行翻译，计10分。 (3)选择题(20分)：在给出的单词或词组中选同义词或词组，根据课文选择写作技能或修辞手法，语法考察等，每题1分，共20分。 (4)阅读理解(共30分)：根据学生的整体知识水平，选择3篇长度在1000－1500左右词汇的英语文章，以选择题型考核，计15小题，每题2分，计30分。 (5)英语写作 (18分)：考核学生英语语言的综合运用能力，以书写英语作文形式进行考核；作文为论述文，要求观点明确，论证合理，条理清晰，字数为120－150字，计18分。 四、试题结构(内容、题型、分数分配)
广东专插本英语作文高分必考模板
英语书信作文万能模板 第一：投诉信 示例一： Dear_______, [亲爱的___某某某：] I am . (自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______. [我是__某某某，我感到很糟糕的麻烦你，但是我怕我不得不提出投诉关于__什么什么事件] The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍). In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果). [我感到不满的原因是__。（总体介绍）首先，_____（抱怨第一个方面）。此外，_____（抱怨第二个方面）。在这种情况下，我发现它给我产生了____后果。] I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply. [我非常感激如果你能____（提出建议和请求），最好是___（进一步的要求），以及我想要这件事在___时候解决。（最后期限）感谢你的关注，我期待你的回复。] Yours sincerely [你真诚的] Li Ming
2017专插本公共课英语语法选择题100 1. There's been a(n) ____ about the weather. A. warning B ? in format! on C ? news D ? advice 2. Joh n we nt to the ___ to buy a pair of shoes yesterday ? A. shoes store B. shoes' store C. shoe's store D. shoe store 3. Every means ____ tried but no one worked ? A. is B. are C. was D. were 4. Two ___ died of pneumonia last year. A. hundred old people B ? hundreds of people C ? hundreds old people D. hundred old peoples 5. ____ it is to listen to music! A. How fun B. How a fun C. What a fun D. What fun 6. There are twenty ?five ___ in our school. A. woman teachers B ? women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 7. Can you play ____ ? A. piano B. pianos C ? a piano D. the piano 8. A ： Is she ___ s tudent? B ： Yes,she is studying at _____ university in Beijing. A. a ； the B. the ； an C.不填；a D. a ； a 9. France is_____ E uropean country and Japan is ______ A sian country. A. an ； an B.a ； a C.a ； an D. an ； a 10. It is said that he is ______ that knows how to operate this machi ne. A. only man B ? an only man C ? man D. the only man 11. After watching ______ TV, he went out to play _____ f ootball ? A. the ； the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. a ； a 12. It was three weeks later _____ he heard the news. A. which B. that C. after D. when 13. There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is _____ ? A. the other B. the another C ? other D. another 14. A ： What did you do last weekend? B ： ____ w ent on a picnic. A. I, Tom and John B. Tom, John and I C ? Tom, John and me D. Tom, I and John 15. They have two teams, and _____ have a good chanee of winning. A. all B. either C. both D. each 16. My car is not so fashion able as ____ ? A. he's B. he C. his D. his' 17. Study and play are both necessary for us young people. _____ g ives us knowledge and _____ g ives us rest ? A.One ； one B.One ； the one C. One ； the other D. One ； other 18. They only have a _____ d aughter. A. ten -year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years D ? ten-year-olds 19. We are to study ____ next week. A. the Unit Five B. Fifth Unit C. Unit Five D. the Five Unit 20. Our English teacher is a lady in _____ . A. her thirties B. the thirties C. thirties D. thirty-four 21? We wan ted to buy a new house, but five thousa nd dollars______ n ot eno ugh. A. was B. it C. were D. are 22. They account for _____ o f the local population. A. two-fifth B. two-fifths C. two-five D. two-fives 23. If you fail, don 〃t be discouraged .Just try it ___ time. A. two B. second C. the second D. a second 24. Where did you buy this coffee?lt smells _____ .