2017专插本公共课英语语法选择题100
1. There's been a(n) ____ about the weather. A. warning B ? in format! on C ? news
D ? advice
2. Joh n we nt to the ___ to buy a pair of shoes yesterday ? A.
shoes store B. shoes' store C. shoe's store D. shoe store
3. Every means ____ tried but no one worked ? A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
4. Two ___ died of pneumonia last year. A. hundred old people B ? hundreds of people C ? hundreds old people D. hundred old peoples
5. ____ it is to listen to music! A. How fun B. How a fun C. What a fun D. What fun
6. There are twenty ?five ___ in our school.
A. woman teachers B ? women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
7. Can you play ____ ? A. piano B. pianos C ? a piano
D. the piano
8. A ： Is she ___ s tudent?
B ： Yes,she is studying at _____ university in Beijing. A. a ； the
B. the ； an
C.不填；a
D. a ； a
9. France is_____ E uropean country and Japan is ______ A sian country. A. an ； an B.a ； a
C.a ； an
D. an ； a
10. It is said that he is ______ that knows how to operate this
machi ne.
A. only man B ? an only man C ? man D. the only man
11.
After watching ______ TV, he went out to
play _____ f ootball ? A. the ； the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. a ； a 12. It was three weeks later _____ he heard the news. A. which
B. that
C. after
D. when
13. There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is _____ ? A. the other B. the another C ? other
D. another
14. A ： What did you do last weekend?
B ： ____ w ent on a picnic. A. I, Tom and John B. Tom, John and I
C ? Tom, John and me D. Tom, I and John
15. They have two teams, and _____ have a good chanee of
winning. A. all B. either C. both D. each 16. My car is not so fashion able as ____ ? A. he's
B. he
C. his
D. his'
17. Study and play are both necessary for us young people. _____ g ives us knowledge and _____ g ives us rest ? A.One ； one B.One ； the one
C. One ； the other
D. One ； other 18. They only have a _____ d aughter. A. ten -year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years D ? ten-year-olds 19. We are to study ____ next week. A. the Unit Five B. Fifth Unit C. Unit Five D. the Five Unit
20. Our English teacher is a lady in _____ . A. her thirties B. the thirties C. thirties
D. thirty-four
21? We wan ted to buy a new house, but five thousa nd dollars______ n ot eno ugh. A. was B. it C. were D. are
22. They account for _____ o f the local population. A. two-fifth B. two-fifths C. two-five
D. two-fives
23. If you fail, don 〃t be discouraged .Just try it ___ time. A. two B. second C. the second D.
a
second
24. Where did you buy this coffee?lt smells _____ .
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
25.The factory produced _______ cars in 2003 as the year before ?
A. twice as many
B. as twice many
C ? very much difficult 31. Would you be _____
A. so good C ? too good 32. This box is
A. too much
； much too
A. of
B. on
C. to
D. by
C. twice so many
D. many twice as
26. ____ the weather,____ people will go swimming. A. Warmer ； many B. The warmer ； the more C ? The warm ； the more D. The warmer ； the many
27. Studying hard is _____ important thing in your life ?
A. a most
B. the most
C. most
D. very
28? He bought a ____ bed for his son yesterday ? A. small blue wooden B. blue wooden small C. wooden blue small D. blue small wooden 29.1 pulled the handle _____ I could.
A. so hardly as B ? as hardly as C ? so hard as
D. as hard as
30. This article about the theory of relativity is ________ for a high school stude nt to un d erst a nd.
A. too much difficult
B. too more difficult D. much too difficult to help me move this fridge? B. enough good
D. good eno ugh small. You can 〃t
put __________________ food in it.
B. much too ； too much
C. much too ； so many
D. too much ； so many
33. ____ hearing the result, Mary felt relieved.
A. As
B. At
C. For
D. On
34. The heavy snow could not keep us ________ going out to
work. A. from
B. on
C. upon D ? up
35.1 suppose I can count ____ you for help in this matter. A. of B. on
C. at
D. to
36. His ears are highly sensitive ______ a ny unusual sound in
the machine.
37. You may borrow this dictionary ____ you keep it clean. A. as Iong as B. so far as C. in case D. even 讦
38. The little boy won't go to sleep ____ his mother tells him
a story. A. since B. when
C ? Iest
D. unless
39. No sooner had he entered Harvard _________ his sister
entered Yale. A. since
B. after
C ? than
D. before
40. Watch your step, _____ you might fall into the water.
A. or
B. and
C. unless
D. but
41. Although he worked hard, _______ he didn't pass the en tra nee exami nation. A. but B. and C. yet
D. therefore
42. Not only I but also Douglas and Miranda ________ fond of
watchi ng televisi on. A. am B. is C. are D. be
43. More than ten percent of the workers ______ from Italy. A. is
B. comes
C. was
D. are
44. Tom, together with his family, _____ to see us tonight. A. is comi ng B. are comi ng C ? comes D ? come
45. Since arriving in New York, Thomas ________ over 15 job
interviews. A. has B. had C. has had
D. is having
46. He ____ here for ten years by the time he gets his doctor
degree next month ?
A. has been
B. would have been
C. will have been
D. had been
47? A ： They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is still no
sign of them ?
B ： Something unexpected ____ to them. A. might happen
B. must have happened
C. would have happened
D. could happen 48. A ： I saw Mary in the library yesterday ?
B ： You ____ here ? She is still in hospital. A. mustrft have seen B ? could not see
C ? canhave seen D. must not see 49. Linda ____ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.
A. can't be
B. will be
C. may not be
D. worft be
50. He ____ go fishing on weekends when he lived near a
lake.
A. was used to
B. used to
C. is used to D ? use to
51. Tom, you failed again. You ___ harder. A. should have studied B ? must have studied C ? would have studied D. may study 52. Great changes _____ in Beijing in the past ten years. A. has been taken place
B. have taken place
C. was taken place
D. take place 53. He hated ____ as a child. A. that be treated B ? being treated
C. treated
D.to treated
54. ___ , the old man is getting better and better. A. Well looking after
B. Being well looked after
C. Being well looked
D. After well looked
55.She will attend a meeting ____ next week in Beijing.
A. to be held
B. being held
C. holding
D. held C. To see from D. Seen from
_ the exam?
B.would have got
D? could get through
person ____ exercises every
do D. will do
room ?
A. playing
C. played
68. The basketball game ?
A. of driving C. drive
None collided,_
of us
■A. didn't we
C. did we
74.You never party, ____ ? A. were n't you C? did you
56.This plan ____ practice as soon as possible.
A. must be put into
B. must put into
C? wil put into D. must be put
57.If I had know n you weren't comi ng, I ____ a cake.
A. would not bake
B. did not bake
C. will not have baked
D.
would not have baked
58.Had he worked harder, he_
A. must have got through
through
C? should get through
59.The doctor suggests that a
day if he wishes to be healthy.
A. does
B. did
60.It's high time ____ about the traffic problem?
A. something was done B? everything is done
C? anything will be done D. nothing to be done
61? If I __ you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.
A. be
B. was
C. were
D. am
62.If we ____ yesterday, we ____ the work.
A.weren〃t interrupted； would finish
B.hadn't been interrupted； would have finished
C.hadrft interrupted； had finished
D.had n't in terrupted； would have fin ished
63.It is important that the personal office ____________ your registratio n.
A. will confirm B? confirms
C. has con firmed D? confirm
64.The boys spent whole morning ______ p ossible answers to the question.
A. discuss
B. to discuss
C. discussing
D. discussed
65.It's a pity that some of the people ______ cannot come to the party.
A. inviting B? invited
C. to invite
D. were invited
66.The doctor asked Bob to quit _____ because of his health.
A. smoke
B. smokes
C. smoking
D. to smoke
67.Mary saw her son _____ the piano when she
came to the
B.play
D.to played
tower at night, the city looks even more magn讦icent with all its lights on.
A. Seeing from
B. To be seen from
69. A： Km very tired.
B： We really should stop ___ and go to bed.
A. to study B? studying
C? of studying D. from studying
70.1can hardly stand ____ a piano _____ so badly.
A. hearing； being played
B. hearing； playing
C? to hear； playing D. to hear； play
71.The garden requires ____ .
A. watering
B. being watered
C.to water D? having watered
72.I thought it was worth _____ a hundred
miles to see the
B.driving
D.being driven
called the police when the two cars
B.don't we
D. do we
told us why you were absent from the
B.didn't you
D.were you
75.Dorft shout in the meeting room,
A. should you B? will you
C? can you D? could you
76.A： Please dorft make a noise.
B： ____ . I will be as quiet as a mouse?
A. Yes z I won't.
B. Yes, I will.
C.No, I will.
D. No, I won't.
77.A： I missed the train home last night.
B： So ____ .
A. have I
B. I have
C. did I
D. I did
78.Let us go swimming this afternoon, _____ ?
A. shall we
B. will you
C.can you
D. can we
79.He used to get up very early, _____ ?
A. used n't he
B. used he
C.don't he
D. did he
80.It's known to the world _______ Mark Twain is a great American writer.
A. this
B. which
C. that
D. it
81.____ you say now can't make up for what you've done.
A. No matter
B. Whatever
C. However
D. That
82.___ occured to him that he had forgotten to lock the
A. This
B. It
C. That
D.These A. I realized B. I had realized
83.My hometown is no longer _____ it used to be.
A. how
B. where
C. that
D. what
84.The teacher told the childre n that the
moon ____ around the Earth once every month.
A. was traveling
B. traveled
C. is traveling
D. travels
85.We think ____ n ecessary that food production should be carried out in a non?polluted environment.
C? did I realize D. would I realize
98.Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.
A. are freshmen permitted
B. freshmen are permitted
C? are permitted freshmen D. permitted are freshme n
99. There was a loud crash as the door broke, an
d
A. it
B.that
C. which
D. its
86. Such a device he was given proved almost worthless ?
A. as
B. like
C.that
D. which
87. This is the new teacher _____ you have not met before.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. why
88. The woman son you know is an expert in city planning.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. what in ____ t he police?
A. did come
B. came
C? have come D. they came
100. ____ it wasn't safe, I wouldn't have put my money there.
A. If I knew
B. Had I known
C? If I have known D. Have I known
89.Hong Kong is the most beaut讦ul city ______ I have ever visited.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whose
90.Mary is one of the brightest students who ______ f rom our school.
A. is graduated
B. has graduated
C. have graduated D? are graduated
91.He gave the boy a pony for his birthday, ________ p leased him a lot.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. which
92.____ , Sam knows lots of things about philosophy.
A. As he is young
B. As young he is
C. Young as is he
D. Young as he is
93? Hardly had he sat down to lunch ____ there was a knock at the door.
A. that
B. as
C.than
D. when
94.They climbed to the top of the hill ______ they could get a bird's eye view of the city.
A. for fear that
B. in case
C? in order that D. as a result
95.When the little girl got back her answer sheet, she could not help ____ ?
A. from crying
B. to cry
C. herself from crying
D. crying
96.He ran fast ____ he should be late?
A. lest
B. less
C. unless
D. so that
97.Only when I began to do it _________ t hat I had made a
v1.0可编辑可修改语法 1. 5种类型的谓语 1326 在一个完整的句子中，主语之外的部分称为谓语，- 谓语。 第一类包含一个不及物动词（IV）: He came My wife cried 第二类包含一个及物动词及其宾语（TV+ O : Joh n likes me . His un cle wrote letters 第三类包含一个双宾动词、一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语（They teach me En glish . I bought Mary sugar . 第四类包含一个系动词及主语补语（LV+ C）: He is a teacher . She looks sad . 第五类包含一个宾补动词、宾语及宾语补语（FV+ C+ C）: 5种类型的DV+IO+DC :
v1.0可编辑可修改We made him king . She left the house dirty 1.基本成分 1302 根据其结构，句子可以分为5类： a.主语+ 不及物动词 Joh n came. (S)(IV) b.主语+ 及物动词+宾语 Joh n likes oranges . (S) (TV) (O) c.主语+ 双宾动词+ 间接兵语+直接宾语 Joh n gave Mary books . (S)(DV (10)(DO
d.主语+ 系动词+ 主语补语 Joh n is happy . (S)(LV)(SC e.主语+ 宾补动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补语 Joh n makes Mary angry . (S)(FV) ( O)(OC 主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。在上面的句子中，如把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。从上面例句也可看出，完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。 2 ?附属成分 1303 基本成分可以加修饰语：1）定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或 从句）或2）状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）。下面例句中，修饰语为斜体字，被修饰的词为黑体字： 1）Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby . John likes oranges imported from the U . S..
广东理工学院2019年本科插班生专业课考试大纲 （考试科目：英语语法） Ⅰ.考试性质 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本）招生考试是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按照已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，本科插班生考试应有较高信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。 Ⅱ考试内容 总体要求：对《英语语法》这门学科以及相关学科的联系与发展有基本的认知。能准确理解语篇中语法现象的特点与作用以及语法术语的概念、意义和功能。能分辨各种语法形式及其功能以及相互关系并进行说明和解释，掌握基本的语法知识。能运用所学知识与方法进行阅读和写作，正确理解句子和文章的内容和运用标准的英语准确地表达自己。 1．Introduction：Grammatical Hierarchy 1．1Morphemes 1．2Words 1．3Phrases 1．4Clauses 1．5Sentences Part One The Structure of English Sentences 2．Sentence Components 2．1Subject and Predicate16 2．2Object 2．3Complements 2．4Attribute 2．5Adverbial 2．6Appositive 2．7Independent Element 3．Subject-verb Concord 3．1Person and Number Forms 3．2Three Guiding Principles 3．3Concord with Nouns Ending in-s 3．4Concord with Collective Nouns as Subject 3．5Concord with Coordinate Subjects 3．6Concord with Expressions of Quantity as Subject 3．7Other Problems of Subject-verb Concord 4．Sentence Constructions and Analysis 4．1Sentence Patterns 4．2Sentence Transformation and Expansion 4．3Coordinate Constructions
英语 Ⅰ.考试性质与目的 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本考试）招生是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试，我院将根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。考试应有较高的信度、效度，必要的区分度和适当的难度。 《英语》是所有报考本科插班生非英语专业考生的必考科目。 Ⅱ.考试形式及试卷结构 一、考试形式 闭卷、笔试，考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为100分。 二、试卷结构 试卷包括客观性试题和主观性试题。客观性试题由“词汇与语法结构”、“阅读理解”、“完型填空”三部分组成，主要考查考生对英语词汇知识、英语语法知识及英语阅读能力的掌握；主观性试题为英文作文题，主要考查考生的英语应用文写作能力。 l．试卷结构 2．题型考查要求 第一部分词汇与语法结构（Vocabulary and Structure）(35%) 本部分共35小题，每小题1分。主要考查考生对英语词汇与语法知识的掌握情况。词汇考查范围按《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》（试行）（教育部高等教育司编，高等教育出版社，2000年，以下简称《基本要求》）中A级要求执行，即3400个一般词汇（详见《基本要求》的附表四----词汇表）；语法结构部分考查考生对《基本要求》中规定的语法知识的掌握与运用（详见《基本要求》的附表三----语法结构表） 第二部分阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（40％） 本部分共20小题，每小题2分，包括4篇短文，总阅读量（不含试题部分）不少于1000个英文单词。主要考查考生的综合阅读能力，要求考生根据短文的内容完成所附问题：从每小题所给的4个答案选项中选出最佳选项。该部分主要考查：（l）根据上下文猜测某个词或词组的具体含义；（2）对文中某句话的释义或言外之意的理解；（3）根据短文内容判断陈述的真伪；（4）寻找文中重要具体信息（如数字、人名、地名等）；（5）概括短文或段落的中心思想、话题或合适的标题；（6）判断短文作者的态度，观点意图或者写作目的；（6）根据短文的内容进行推断。 第三部分完型填空（Cloze）（l0％） 本部分共20小题，每小题0.5分。主要考查考生理解能力以及对词汇、语法和固定搭
大学英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如： I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如： He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间 接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给 我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾 语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
专插本必备语法一、时态、语态 时态、语态需要掌握的要点： 1.表达将来时的形式： (1)在时间、条件、让步从句中，一般现在时代替将来时，但要注意区别从句的类型，如： I’ll tell him when you will ring again. 我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。(宾语从句) 比较：I’ll tell him when you ring again.你再打电话时我告诉他。(状语从句) (2)在make sure, make certain, see (to it) 后的that从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时，如： See to it that you include in the paper whatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time. (include 不能用will include或其他形式) 2.完成时是时态测试的重点，注意与完成时连用的句型和时间状语： (1)by/between/up to/till +过去时间、since、by the time/when +表示过去发生情况的从句，主句用过去完成时。如：We had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door. Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed had been produced. (表示1919年时已发生的情况) (2)by +将来时间、by the time/ when +谓语动词是一般现在时的从句，主句用将来完成时。如： By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks. I hope her health will have improved greatly by the time we come back next year. (3)by now、since +过去时间、in/during/for/over/the past/last few(或具体数字)years/days/months，主句用现在完成时, 但在it is +具体时间since/before这一句型中，主句更多的时候不用完成时。如： The changes that had taken place in air travel during the last sixty years would have seemed completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at the turn of the 19th century. It is four years since John left school. (4)在It is the +序数词/形容词最高级+that的定语从句中，谓语动词常用现在完成时。如： It isn’t the first time that I have found myself in an embarrassing situation. (5)在no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely…when…句型中，主句常用过去完成时。 3.完成进行时指动作在完成时的基础上还要继续下去。如： The company has been promising a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened. 时态、语态答题思路： (1)先根据选项的区别点确定考题要点为时态，然后回到题句中寻找给出的或暗示的时间状语，缩小选择范围，进而选出正确答案； (2)根据谓语动词与句子主语或非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的关系，确定句子是主动语态还是被动语态。 二、不定式 1.不定式做主语 (1)引导逻辑主语的介词：不定式的逻辑主语一般由介词for引导,但下列表示人的性格行为特征的形容词做表语时, 不定式的逻辑主语则由of引导： absurd, bold, brave, courageous, careful, careless, clever, wise, foolish, silly, stupid, good, nice, kind, thoughtful, considerate, greedy, generous, honest, modest, polite, rude, cruel, selfish, lazy, wicked, wrong。如： Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to stay healthy. It’s clever of you to have invented such a device. (2)不定式做主语补足语： 掌握常用不定式做主语补足语的句型。注意不定式表示的动作发生的时间，并采用相应形式。如： be said / reported / thought / believed / known / supposed + to do sth.
【学英语必看】 《英语语法手册》 在实用英语备受青睐的现在，大家在学习英语和准备各种考试时，总是把 听说读写放在首位，诚然，学习语言重在实践。但是，请不要忽视语法的作用，特别是在阅读和写作中，他能帮助你分析清楚句子结构，准确抓住句子的要点，更能帮你写出复杂而优美的长句。 以下为你整理《英语语法手册》全集，不需背诵记忆，只要静下心阅读一遍，就能有所收获！ 宝宝更希望你能把他们融在平时的阅读写作里. [英语语法手册]关于词类和句子成分 根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的功用将词分为若干类，叫做词类。一个 句子由各个功用不同的部分所构成，这些部分叫做句子成分。 学一个词，要学它的发音、拼法、意义，也要记它的词类；更重要的是要 了解它和其他词的关系，及其在句中作什么句子成分。如China is in East Asia(中国位于东亚)一句中的China这个单词所属的词类是名词，在句子中作主语。 词类(parts of speech) 英语的词通常分为十大类： 1）名词(noun，缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称，如pen(钢笔)，English(英语)，life(生活)。 2)代词(pronoun，缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词，如we(我们)，his(他的)，all(全部)。 3)形容词(adjective，缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词，如great(伟大的)，honest(诚实的)，difficult(困难的)。 4)数词(numeral，缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词，如four(四)，eighteen(十八)，first(第一)，eighth(十八)，hundred(一百)。
广东技术师范学院 《计算机科学技术导论》（本科插班生入学考试）考试大纲 （计算机科学学院制定） 一、考试性质与试题命题的原则 《计算机科学技术导论》是广东技术师范学院为计算机科学与技术等专业的本科 插班生入学考试所设置的一个专业课考试科目。它的评价标准是高等学校计算机类专 业高职高专毕业生或相近专业毕业生能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证录取的本 科插班生具有一定的计算机科学基础理论及必要的专业技能能力，以利于择优选拔。 考试对象为参加教育部面向全面招生的本科插班生入学考试的高职高专毕业生以及 具有同等学历的报考人员。 《计算机科学技术导论》课程考试的目的和要求是：准确、简明地考核考生对计算机科学体系框架、计算机科学基本知识以及现代计算机发展方向、主要理论和科学方法的掌握和理解水平，衡量他们在理解、掌握和运用这些基本专业理论和知识的基础上，观察、分析和解决技术问题的能力。 二、考试形式及试卷结构 1.考试形式为闭卷、笔试；考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为100分。 2、试题命制的原则：作为一项选拔性考试，《计算机科学技术导论》考试试题在设计上应具有较高的信度和效度、必要的区分度和合理的难度。命题根据本大纲规定的考试目标和考核内容，考试命题应具有一定的覆盖面且重点突出，侧重考核考生对本学科的基本理论、基本知识和基本技能的掌握程度，以及运用所学的知识解决实际问题的能力。 3.试题对不同能力层次要求的分数比例：识记25%、理解55%，综合应用15%，其他5%。 4.合理安排试题的难度结构。试题难易度分为易、较易、较难、难四个等级。试卷中难易度试题的分布比例，易约占25%，较易约占35%，较难约占20%，难约占10%。 5.试卷的题型有：单项选择题、多项选择题、简答题、改错题、计算题、填空题、综合题等。可根据考核要求，适当安排各种题型数量的比例，达到考核对知识点的识记、理解以及运用水平和能力。
2018本科插班生考试大纲 （考试科目：英语语法） Ⅰ考试性质 普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本）招生考试是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按照已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，本科插班生考试应有较高信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。 Ⅱ考试内容 总体要求：对《英语语法》这门学科以及相关学科的联系与发展有基本的认知。能准确理解语篇中语法现象的特点与作用以及语法术语的概念、意义和功能。能分辨各种语法形式及其功能以及相互关系并进行说明和解释，掌握基本的语法知识。能运用所学知识与方法进行阅读和写作，正确理解句子和文章的内容和运用标准的英语准确地表达自己。 第一章名词 1．考试内容 ⑴名词和名词词组 ⑵名词的句法功能 ⒉考试要求 ⑴掌握名词的可数不可数 ⑵熟悉名词的单复数 第二章限定词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴限定词与名词的搭配 ⑵限定词与限定词的搭配 ⑶限定词用法比较 ⑷冠词，数词 ⒉考试要求 ⑸掌握限定词的用法 ⑹掌握冠词的用法 ⑺能够正确使用常用限定词 第三章代词 ⒈考试内容 （1）不定代词 （2）关系代词 （3）代词照应 ⒉考试要求 ⑴it的用法 ⑵one的用法 （3）what的用法 （4）关系代词which, that 的用法 第四章动词 ⒈考试内容 （1）动词
（2）动词的语法功能 ⑶助动词 （4）情态助动词 ⒉考试要求 （1）不规则动词 （2）及物和不及物动词 （3）助动词和情态动词的用法 （4）情态助动词的推测语气。 （5）过去分词和现在分词，悬垂分词 第五章形容词和形容词词组 1．考试内容 （1）形容词的分类。 ⑵形容词的句法功能 （3）形容词的位置 ⒉考试要求 （1）掌握形容词的位置 ⑵形容词的比较级和最高级 第六章副词和副词词组 1．考试内容 （1）副词的分类 ⑵副词的句法功能 ⑶兼有两种形式的副词 ⒉考试要求 ⑴副词的比较级和最高级 第七章连词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴并列连词 ⑵从属连词 ⒉考试要求 ⑴掌握连词的语篇衔接功能 第八章介词 ⒈考试内容 ⑴介词的分类 ⑵介词的语法功能 ⑶介词与名词、动词、形容词的搭配 ⒉考试要求 ⑴介词的搭配 第九章不定式 1．考试内容 （1）不定式的句法功能 ⑵不定式各种搭配 ⒉考试要求
广东省2018 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 《英语》（公共课）模拟试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.It’s very to let the old have seats on the bus. A.thoughtful B. useful C. careful D. funny 2. all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word. A.From B. Of C. For D. With about my future and about what I 3.My good performance in the job interview left me can do here. A.puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed 4.He had no sooner finished his speech the students started c heering. A.since B. as C. when D. than choice. 5.If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was A.good B. the best C. better D. the better 6.I often the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the I nternet. A.look up B. look at C. look for D. look into 7.—Can he take charge of the computer company? —I’m afraid it’s his ability. A.beyond B. within C. of D. to 8.—Why not stay here a little longer? —, but I really have to go. A.Never mind B. I’d love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can’t find any reason 9.There are birds in that big tree. A.hundreds of B. five hundreds of C. five hundred of D. hundred of 10.Great changes in my hometown in the past few years. A.were taken place B. have been taken place C. took place D. have taken place 11.Sorry, we don’t allow in the lecture room. A.to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking 12.Follow your doctor’s advice, your cough will get worse. A.or B. and C. then D. so 13.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was it. A.in favor of B. in memory of C. in honor of D. in search of 14.He lived in . A.the Room 105 B. the 105 Room C. the 105 of the Room D. Room 105 15.With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A.turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over 16.Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A.having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 17.He will pass two milestones , that is, he will receive his master’s degree and find a
《综合英语》考试大纲 一、考试对象 英语专业本科插班生 二、考试目的 《综合英语》课程考试旨在考察学生在掌握该课程已学知识的基础上，注重考察学生对于基本知识的理解、掌握、记忆和熟练运用英语的能力。本门课程考核要求由低到高共分为“记忆”、“判断”、“理解”、“掌握”和“运用”等五个层次。其含义：记忆，指考核学生能否准确记住英语的单词和固定表达方法，以求能运用地道的英语。判断：是考核学生运用已学的语言知识，根据其不同位置做出正确的理解和判断，以求准确运用英语。理解：旨在考核学生能否比较正确地理解英语篇章的意义表达。掌握：旨在考核学生对已学的英语综合知识掌握的程度。运用：意在考核学生对已学过的知识运用的能力和程度。总之，这是通过一些考核手段来达到该课程的教学目的。 三、考试方法和考试时间 1、考试方法：闭卷、笔试 2、记分方式：百分制，满分为100分 3、考试时间：120分钟 4、大题总数：5 道大题 5、命题的指导思想和原则 命题的总的指导思想是：全面考查学生对本课程的基本知识及主要知识点学习、理解和掌握的情况。命题的原则是：题目数量多、份量小、范围广，比较基本的语言技能和知识一般要占60%左右，稍微灵活一点的题目要占20%左右，较难的题目要占20%左右。其中绝大多数是中小题目，即使大题目也不应占分太多，应适当压缩大题目在总的考分中所占的比例。客观性的题目应占比较重的份量。 6、题目类型 (1) 英语释义 (12分)：英语释义部分旨在考核学生的英语语言运用能力，学生本人用简单自然的英语来解释课文中的部分语句，三个长句，每句4分，计12分。 (2)英汉互译(20分)：英语译成汉语，从所学课文中选择2－3个句群进行英汉翻译，计10分；汉语单句译成英语，从练习册中的翻译练习中抽出5个句子，并做适当改变后进行翻译，计10分。 (3)选择题(20分)：在给出的单词或词组中选同义词或词组，根据课文选择写作技能或修辞手法，语法考察等，每题1分，共20分。 (4)阅读理解(共30分)：根据学生的整体知识水平，选择3篇长度在1000－1500左右词汇的英语文章，以选择题型考核，计15小题，每题2分，计30分。 (5)英语写作 (18分)：考核学生英语语言的综合运用能力，以书写英语作文形式进行考核；作文为论述文，要求观点明确，论证合理，条理清晰，字数为120－150字，计18分。 四、试题结构(内容、题型、分数分配)
2017专插本公共课英语语法选择题100 1. There's been a(n) ____ about the weather. A. warning B ? in format! on C ? news D ? advice 2. Joh n we nt to the ___ to buy a pair of shoes yesterday ? A. shoes store B. shoes' store C. shoe's store D. shoe store 3. Every means ____ tried but no one worked ? A. is B. are C. was D. were 4. Two ___ died of pneumonia last year. A. hundred old people B ? hundreds of people C ? hundreds old people D. hundred old peoples 5. ____ it is to listen to music! A. How fun B. How a fun C. What a fun D. What fun 6. There are twenty ?five ___ in our school. A. woman teachers B ? women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 7. Can you play ____ ? A. piano B. pianos C ? a piano D. the piano 8. A ： Is she ___ s tudent? B ： Yes,she is studying at _____ university in Beijing. A. a ； the B. the ； an C.不填；a D. a ； a 9. France is_____ E uropean country and Japan is ______ A sian country. A. an ； an B.a ； a C.a ； an D. an ； a 10. It is said that he is ______ that knows how to operate this machi ne. A. only man B ? an only man C ? man D. the only man 11. After watching ______ TV, he went out to play _____ f ootball ? A. the ； the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. a ； a 12. It was three weeks later _____ he heard the news. A. which B. that C. after D. when 13. There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one. Television is _____ ? A. the other B. the another C ? other D. another 14. A ： What did you do last weekend? B ： ____ w ent on a picnic. A. I, Tom and John B. Tom, John and I C ? Tom, John and me D. Tom, I and John 15. They have two teams, and _____ have a good chanee of winning. A. all B. either C. both D. each 16. My car is not so fashion able as ____ ? A. he's B. he C. his D. his' 17. Study and play are both necessary for us young people. _____ g ives us knowledge and _____ g ives us rest ? A.One ； one B.One ； the one C. One ； the other D. One ； other 18. They only have a _____ d aughter. A. ten -year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years D ? ten-year-olds 19. We are to study ____ next week. A. the Unit Five B. Fifth Unit C. Unit Five D. the Five Unit 20. Our English teacher is a lady in _____ . A. her thirties B. the thirties C. thirties D. thirty-four 21? We wan ted to buy a new house, but five thousa nd dollars______ n ot eno ugh. A. was B. it C. were D. are 22. They account for _____ o f the local population. A. two-fifth B. two-fifths C. two-five D. two-fives 23. If you fail, don 〃t be discouraged .Just try it ___ time. A. two B. second C. the second D. a second 24. Where did you buy this coffee?lt smells _____ .
第一套 1. You should accept the fact you have lost the very good chance. A. that B. which C. w hat D. it 2. Mandy demanded t hat Gary the truth no matter what had happened. A. tell B. told C. tells D. would tell 3. —Bruce was injured in a traffic accident. —I talked with him just yesterday. A. Is that right? B. I beg your pardon? C. I see. D. Oh, n o! 4. Go home quickly, Tina. Your parents and friends are concerned your safety. A. about B. with C. to D. in 5. Don’t be too hard on him. After all, it was for the first time he made such a mistake. A. that B. when C. since D. before 6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above . A. average B. o rdinary C. regular D. normal 7. I’d just got off the plane I realized I had left my key at my seat. A. as B. when C. while D. after 8. Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late. A. any; who B. every; whoever C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoever 9. I know the number of people in this city 550000 and a number of them from Asia. A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; i s 10. Not many students will give you a correct answer, for they know about the thing. A. much B. little C. few D. m any 11. This brand of handbag is . A. twice as expensive as that one B. twice expensive than that one C. as twice expensive as that one D. two times as expensive as that one 12. Tom is alcohol and considers drinking as a vital part of his life. A. short of B. aware of C. addicted to D. faced w ith 13. Having heard of several traffic accidents happened recently, she is more now when she is driving. A. cautious B. capable C. cheerful D. confident 14. Could you f ind someone . A. for me to play tennis with B. for me to play tennis C. play tennis with D. playing tennis with 15. Color-bind people often find it difficult to blue from green. A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate 16. A performance by students in our institute tonight. It might be very wonderful, I suppose. A. is to put on B. is to be p ut on C. was to be put on D. is to be putted on 17. is estimated that the computer will have another harvest year. A. This B. That C. W hat D. It 18. Helen won’t approve of your proposal. A. so will Jim B. so won’t Jim C. nor will Jim D. nor won’t Jim 19. You must get there within an hour. There should be no in sending this information t o
多音节词在前面加 most ，女口 "the most difficult 英语的基本 语序为SVO ，且基本上不能任意变换语序，除了在少数诗词以外； 另一方面， 有时英语会使用 OSV 的语序。(注： S : Subject ［主语］; V : phrase ［谓语］;O ： Object ［宾语］) 英语中所有的词可分成十大类，每一类词在句子中都有其特定的位置和作用。这 十大词类是： 一、名 词： 表示人或事物的名称的词。 二、形容词： 表示人或事物的特征的词。 三、副 词： 修饰动词、形容词和 副词的词。 四、代 词： 是代替名词、形容词和 数词的词。 五、数 词： 表示数量和顺序的词。 六、动 词： 表示动作和状态的词。 七、冠 词： 与名词连用，其说明人或事物的作用。 八、介 词： 通常置于名词和代词之前，表示名词和代词与其他词的关系。 九、连 词： 连接词 与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词。 十、感叹词： 表示说话人感情或语气的词。 英语的时态 英语共有十六个时态、 四个体。(注：四个体为 行。) 英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系 直陈 式，命令式等。 (1) 一般现在时 英语语法大全下载 1、所有格：He is Fred's best friend. (-'s ) 2、 动词现在时的第三人称单数 ：Alfredo works. (-s ) 3、 动词过去式：Fred worked . (-ed )，但亦有不规则变化。 4、 现在分词/进行时态：Fred is 节为辅音结尾的闭音节，则须双写末辅音， 5、 过去分词:The car was stolen working . ( -ing )(［注］如果动词的末音 女口 running ) .(-en )； Fred has talked to the police. (-ed )，但亦有不规则变化。 6、 动名词：Working 7、 名词的复数：Fred has is good for two blue eyes . the soul. (-ing ) (-s )(［注］如果动词的尾字是 s, sh,x,ch ，则需加-es ，女口 dishes 8、 形容词的比较级:Fred 音节在前面"加more ,如"more 9、 形容词的最高级：Fred is smarter than difficult "。 has the fastest Rick. (-er )形容词末尾加 car. ( -est )形容词末尾加 -er ，多 -est , II 。 Verbal 般、进行、完成、完成进 罗曼语族中的式，如: