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2020年广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案

2020年广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案
2020年广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案

海珠区2020学年第二学期九年级综合练习

英语试卷

本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试

室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的

相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从各题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1-3三个小题。

1.When will the woman leave for New York?

A. In November.

B. In December.

C. In October.

2.How much should she pay?

A. 2,000.

B. 3,000.

C. 4,000.

3.What’s the flight number that she will take?

A. CA 414.

B. CA 440.

C. AC 414.

听下面一段对话,回答第4-6三个小题。

4.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Workmates.

5.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The man’s home is in America.

B.The woman helped the man a lot.

C.The woman will visit the man very soon.

6.Where are the speakers?

A. In an office.

B. At an airport.

C. At the man’s home.

听下面一段对话,回答第7-9三个小题。

7.What will you do when you meet someone for the first time in Australia?

A. Shake hands.

B. Kiss on the face.

C. Hug(拥抱) each other.

8.What time can you arrive if the party begins at 10 o’clock in the evening?

A. At 9:45 .

B. At 10:00.

C. At 10:15.

9. What should we take when we visit an Australian?

A. Some flowers.

B. Some drinks.

C. Some toys.

听下面一段对话,回答10-12三个小题。

10. What kind of eggs does the ma n usually have?

A.Raw eggs.

B. Boiled eggs.

C. Tea eggs.

11. What does the woman think of the raw eggs?

A.They are bad for health.

B.They are more delicious.

C.They are easier to cook.

12. What may the man have for breakfast tomorrow?

A. Fried eggs.

B. No eggs.

C. Boiled eggs.

听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。

13.What is this message mainly about?

A.Some team players.

B. A football match.

C. A football club.

14.Which team won at last?

A. Guangdong team.

B. Jiangsu team.

C. We don’t know yet.

15. How many questions did Xiao Ming ask?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 2.

第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白, 请根据题目要求, 从听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答卷A-E的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍,你将有80秒钟的做答时间。Situation (情况) What you should do

Alone at home Keep the A locked.

To call for B Keep a list of phone numbers, such as C ,

the police station or a neighbor’s number. When the door bell rang D the keyhole first. Don’t tell them that

your parents are E .

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)

第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. ---Will you go traveling on your holiday next month?

--- Yes, my parents will take me to ______ Great Wall.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

17. ---You were in such a hurry this morning. What happened?

---Oh. I got up too late this morning. So I had to run as fast as I could ______ the bus.

A. catch

B. catching

C. to catching

D. to catch

18. ---Can you tell me ______ the watch yesterday?

---Sorry, she didn’t tell me about that.

A. how did she buy

B. where she bought

C. that she bought

D. why she has bought

19. Do you know the girl ______ learns English the best in our class?

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. whose

20. ____they were hungry and tired, ____they still kept on searching for the missing child.

A. Because;so

B. Because;不填

C. Although;but

D. Although;不填

21. --- Mrs. White, when shall we go for a picnic?

---If it _____, we _____ for a picnic in the park tomorrow.

A. rains;will go

B. will rain;go

C. doesn’t rain;will go

D. doesn’t rain;go

22. ----Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _______.

----Oh, cheese cake, of course!I know you enjoy _______ it.

A. good; eat

B. well; eating

C. well; to eat

D. good; eating

23. My parents often say that I am old enough to ______ myself. I think they are right.

A. look after

B. look for

C. look up

D. look around

24. No matter how many times we fail, we should still try ______ best and never give up.

A. we

B. us

C. our

D. ours

25. --- Hello! May I speak to John, please?

--- Yes, _________________.

A. I’m John speaking.

B. This is John speaking.

C. Here John is.

D. Here I am.

第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、

B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 26 is poor. 27 the poor part, people never get enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can receive them because they 28 no money. In the rich part,a lot of people eat too much. For example,a dog or cat in North America eats 29 than a child in poorer countries.

Poor countries have some 30 problems. Sometimes the land is too poor.

and

).

36

the top in every exam.

But the boy changed after 37 home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started to 38 . He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀). All of this was because he felt no one loved him.

His parents started to 39 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrong with him. So his father decided to go to the school and talk with him.

They sat by the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his lessons, teachers and 40 . After some time his father said,

“Do you know, son, why I’m here today?"

“To check my 41 ,” the boy replied.

“No, no,” his father said. “I’m here to tell you that you’re the most 42

person for me. I want to see you 43 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you.

I care about your happiness. You’re my life.”

These words caused the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He hugged his father.

They didn’t say 44 to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the

earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is at the top of his class in

university and no one has ever seen him 45 .

36. A. laziest B. cleverest C. nicest D. worst

37. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. going

38. A. drop B. increase C. rise D. turn down

39. A. look for B. learn from C. worry about D. shout at

40. A. family B. friends C. study D. students

41. A. teachers B. friends C. school D. grades

42. A. famous B. important C. handsome D. interesting

43. A. happy B. serious C. excellent D. honest

44. A. everything B. anybody C. nothing D. anything

45. A. ill B. smile C. happy D. sad

四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

“Lizzie, there’s a letter for you!” Emily called up the stairs to her sister. Lizzie looked down. “Is it from Harvard? They refused my application(申请)once.” Emily answered, “No, it’s from Yale.” Quickly, Lizzie walked downstairs. She took the letter and opened it. “Rejected again,” Lizzie said unhappily. “Who says women can’t be doctors?”

“They are fools not to accept you. You can’t let them stop you, Lizzie,” Emily said.

“I won’t. I’ll apply to Geneva Medical College,” Lizzie told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College were not fools. They allowed Lizzie Blackwell to study medicine.

In 1848, a year before Lizzie would graduate, a typhoid epidemic (伤寒流行病) broke out in New York. Lizzie wrote to Emily. “There’s an outbreak (爆发) of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I die, please do me the honor of studying medicine yourself.”

Emily replied, “Encouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school, as well.”

Having survived the disease, Lizzie tried to set up a private medical practice. “I graduated first in my class but no one believes a woman can be a good doctor,” she said to Emily one day. “All I

hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean.”

Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Lizzie thought for a while and replie d, “There’s a big house in the poor part of our town. We can provide medicine there for people who couldn’t afford care.”

Soon with the help of some friends, Lizzie and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital for poor women and children. “We’ll have an all-women staff (员工),” Lizzie said. “And later, we’ll set up a medical college for women!” Emily added. At last, Lizzie realized her dream of being a doctor.

46. Which of the following can be used in place of t he underlined word “Rejected”?

A. Refused.

B. Praised

C. Changed.

D. Accepted.

47. How did Emily feel when she heard Lizzie’s words about the letter from Yale?

A. Excited.

B. Happy.

C. Satisfied.

D. Angry.

48. Who thought women could be doctors according to the passage?

A. Professors at Harvard.

B. Professors at Yale.

C. Professors at Geneva Medical College.

D. All of the above.

49. In 1848, Lizzie wrote to Emily to _____.

A. persuade Emily to come to help the sick

B. ask Emily to study medicine if she died

C. warn Emily the danger of typhoid epidemic

D. tell Emily she would graduate from college

50. Which of the following can best be used to describe Lizzie?

A. Humorous.

B. Honest.

C. Determined.

D. Careful.

B

Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in

history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500

B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the

scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history.

Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.

Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now

know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left

hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things.

This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of

the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left

hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for

thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be

left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among

artists as among people in other jobs.

No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of

left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she

may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the

people they work or live with.

Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no

longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children we re made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t

have to.

51. What did the scientists find after studying works of art made at different times in history?

A. The art began from 1,500

B.

C.

B. The works of art ended in the 1950s.

C. Most people shown in the works of art are right-handed.

D. Most people shown in the works of art are left-handed.

52. How many people in the world are left-handed now?

A. About 10%-15%.

B. About 50%.

C. About 40%.

D. The passage doesn’t tell us.

53. What is the left hand for most people used to do?

A. It’s used to work with things.

B. It’s used to find or hold things.

C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.

D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.

54. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.

B. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.

C. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.

D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.

55. The best TITLE for this passage is _______.

A. Scientists’ New Inventions

B. Left-handed People

C. How Brains Control Hands

D. Which Hand

C

Queen Elizabeth II is not only the queen of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.

Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Countness of

Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also keen on acting, art and music.

As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast(播送) a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common -wealth(共和国). Two years later, she carried out her first publi c engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.

After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official duties. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of Britain and the Common-wealth, talking about her hopes for t he future.

Queen Elizabeth has been on the thr one(王位) for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in Britain believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.

56. What is Queen Elizabeth II ?

A. She is the queen of 17 different countries.

B. She is the queen of Australia and the USA

C. She is the queen of 16 different countries

D. She is only the queen of the United Kingdom.

57. As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _______.

A. broadcast several radio messages.

B. went on many tours to South Africa.

C. started to take part in British public life.

D. stopped playing a part in British public life.

58. Who is the most possible to become King or Queen if Queen Elizabeth II dies?

A. Prince Andrew.

B. Prince Charles.

C. Princess Anne.

D. Prince Edward.

59. Which of the following is true?

A. Today, Queen Elizabeth rarely leaves the UK.

B. Today, Queen Elizabeth does not lead a very busy life.

C. Today, Queen Elizabeth is always busy carrying out her royal duties.

D. Today, Queen Elizabeth holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister.

60. Which is the right order of Queen Elizabeth’s life?

① Her father died.

② She became Queen.

③ She married Phillip Mountbatten.

④ She broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain.

⑤She traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents every summer.

A. ⑤④③②①

B. ④⑤③①②

C. ⑤④③①②

D. ④⑤③②①

D

HOW TO BOOK

By phone

Call Ticket master 24 hr Booking Line on 0844 847 2484.

Online

www. Palace and Opera House. Org.

uk or www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/708726831.html,

In Person

The Palace Theatre Ticket Centre, Oxford Street, Manchester, MI 6FT (Mon-Sat 10am-8pm)

By Post

tating the

performance

and the

choice of seats with a cheque(支票)

or your credit card details to the

Palace Theatre Oxford Street,

Ticket centre, Manchester, MI 6FT.

Save pounds on ticket NOW!

Join Live Nation’s Card for just $30 a year and enjoy discounts benefits , sometimes you only have to pay half the price. You’ll save money from the first time you use your Live Card- not just on tickets, but on programmes and reduced booking fees. Live Card members often join the audience on opening nights or enjoy generous discounts throughout the run of a show. Call 0844 499 6699 to join Live Card today.

Get it Together!

By getting together as a group of 10 or more you can save money on tickets for your favorite shows sometimes. Group bookers can benefit from Invitations to parties and book now pay later service. Join the hundred of people already taking advantage of our group booking.

Call 0800 587 5007 to talk to one of our group assistants about your group visit to the Palace Theatre or Opera House.

For further information please call 0161245 6609.

61.If you want to join Live Card, you can call .

A. 0844 847 2484.

B. 0800 587 5007.

C. 0844 499 6699.

D. 0161 245 6609. 62.How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?

A. By visiting the website of a post office.

B. By going to your local bank in person.

C. By putting your Live Card in an envelope.

D. By providing your credit card information.

63.What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text?

A. Paying for tickets later.

B. Invitations to opening nights.

C. Reduced booking fees by phone .

D. Generous discounts on tickets.

64. Which way of booking a ticket can save money?

A. Booking online.

B. Booking by calling.

C. Booking in person.

D. Joining Live Card.

65. What time can you buy a ticket in the Palace Theatre Ticket Center?

A. At 9 a.m. on Tuesday.

B. At 11 a.m. on Friday.

C. At 11 a.m. on Sunday.

D. At 9 p.m. on Wednesday.

五、写作(共三节,满分30分)

第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。

(每空限填一词)

66. Our school has built a new hall recently. It is big enough to h______ 500 people.

67. You don’t need to pay for the book. You can get it for f______.

68. If you don’t work hard, how can you pass your final e______?

69. Children are not allowed to swim in this river because it is not s______.

70. Have you seen the new film? I am d______ moved by it.

第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

71. 这本书里有一些有用的信息。你应该好好利用一下。

_______ _______ some useful information in this book. You should make good use of it. 72.广州不仅历史悠久,而且风景优美。

Guangzhou has ______ ______ a long history, ______ ______ beautiful scenery.

73. 地震发生后,许多医生和药物被送到了雅安.

After the earthquake, a lot of medicine and doctors ________ ________ to Ya An.

74. 我不知道我的梦想已经成为了现实。

I don’t know ______ my dream ______already ______ ______.

75.天气真糟糕啊!又开始下雨了。

________ ________ the weather is! It is going to rain again.

第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

如今,中学生的学习时间长,压力大。上周我校学生对如何减压放松进行了

讨论。大家提出了许多种减压放松的方法。请以How to Get Relaxed 为题,根据

下列信息写一篇短文。

注意:(1) 短文必须包括以下要点,并谈谈自己的看法;

海珠区2012学年第二学期九年级综合练习英语科答案和评分标准

1-5 BBACA 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ACCAB

16-20CDBAD 21-25CDACB 26-30 DAACD

31-35 BBCBD 36-40BCACB 41-45 DBADD

46-50 ADCBC 51-55 CABAD 56-60 ACBCC

61-65 CDADB

一、听力给分版:0- 0.5-1

A. door

B. help

C. 911

D. Look through

E. away

评分标准:拼写错误不给分,形式错误扣0.5分,大小写错误不扣分。

五、写作(第一节)单词拼写。(共5小题,每题1分)给分版:0- 0.5-1

66-70hold, free, exam/examination, safe, deeply

评分标准:拼写错误不给分,形式错误扣0.5分。

(第二节)完成句子。(共5小题,每题2分)(给分版:全部是0,0.5,1,1.5,2) 71. There is (每格1分)72. not only,but also (每格0.5分)

73.were sent (每格1分)74. that, has come true (每格0.5分)

75. How bad (每格1分)

评分标准:按格给分,每格1分的拼写错误不给分,形式错误扣0.5分。每格0.5分形式错误的全扣。

(第三节)书面表达(15分)给分版:

第五档:(13-14-15分)第四档:(10-11-12分)

第三档:(7-8-9分)第二档:(4-5-6分)第一档:(1-2 -3分)0分

How to Get Relaxed

Last week we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed. Some students thought we could get relaxed by communicating with parents and friends. And we could also go to the movies and go sightseeing to relax ourselves. Other students said they would like to have sports or listen to music to get relaxed. In my opinion, relaxing is important. When we are stressed out, we can’t study well. So we need to relax ourselves. We can do sports, play computer games or listen to music when we

are under too much pressure. We can go shopping or take vacations, too. In this way, we can get better grades and enjoy the colorful life.

书面表达评分标准

书面表达(满分为15分,采取综合性评价及分项分档评分相结合原则)

1.综合性评价原则

评分时,先根据短文的内容、语言的准确性和流畅性初步整体确定短文所属档次,15分为满分作文,12分为良好作文,9分为及格作文。然后再根据“分项分档评分表”衡量、或调整考生应得分(详见“分项分档评分表”)

2.分项分档评分表

1)内容6分-------指是否切题;是否包括所有的要点,并有所发挥;

2)准确性6分----指词汇的数量合适度与拼写、语言结构和书写格式的准确性等;3)流畅性3分-----指书信的结构、上下文的连贯性、用词造句的流畅度和表达的得体性等。

时态:学生认为或说之类的用一般过去时,放松的方式既可以用一般过去时,又可以用一般现在时;我的观点用一般现在时。

要点:

1、与父母朋友沟通

2、去看电影

3、去观光

4、做运动

5、听音乐

6、你的看法...(可与上面的观点重复)

▲给分表说明

1)内容

①覆盖所有内容要点,并能围绕内容适当地发挥,给6-5.5分;

②虽然漏掉一个次要的内容要点,但基本上表达了主要内容,给5-4.5分;

③漏掉3个内容要点,但基本上还是围绕所提示的内容进行,给4-3.5分;

④因未能正确理解要点提示,而漏掉或未写清楚主要内容,写了一些无关内容,给3-2.5分;

⑤只传达了个别信息;或内容太少(只出现有一个句子或个别单词、短语,但与内容相关, 给2-1.5分;

⑥未能传达任何信息;或内容太少(只出现有一个句子或个别单词、短语,与内容无关, 给l-0分.

2)准确性

①无语法错误,语言表达准确,卷面美观,有个别拼写和标点符号等错误。给6—5.5分;

②所运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,卷面书写清晰,有两至三个拼写与标点符号等错误。错误的主要原因是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。给5-4.5分;

③语法结构单调,词汇较贫乏,有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的表达,字迹基本清楚,拼写和标点符号错误较多。给4-3.5分;

④语法结构单调,词汇量少,有较多的语法结构或词汇的用法错误,不能正确表达写信内容,字迹难以辨别,单词拼写和标点符号很多。给3-2.5分;

⑤只写出个别句子或单词,词不达意,不成文,字迹不清(或中英文混杂,卷面混乱)。给2--0分。

3)流畅性

①书信结构组织严谨,应用了较复杂的语言结构,上下文意思连贯,完全达到了试题的写作要求。给3分;

②书信结构组织比较紧凑,应用了较简单的语言结构,上下文意思基本连贯,基本上达到了试题的写作要求。给2-1.5分;

③书信结构组织较混乱,语句间使用了一些连接成分,内容缺少连贯性,只能描述部分要点,给1分;

④书信结构组织较混乱,较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性,只能描述部分的要点,给0.5分;

⑤只写出个别句子或单词,缺乏语句之间的连接成分,谈不上文章中句子之间的联系。语无伦次,不知所云,无法成文或传递完整的信息的,给0分

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