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2021-2022年高三上学期8月月考英语试题 含答案

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. It was ________ surprise that my first teacher, already 90, was still living and in ________ good health.

A. the; a

B. /; a

C. a; /

D. a; the

22. For me traveling to Antarctica proved to be the beginning of a new

life, ________ I had thought I would never see.

A. what

B. that

C. one

D. it

23. ________ you prefer, I'll give it to you. But we haven't any other

models for you to choose from.

A. Whatever

B. Whenever

C. Whichever

D. However

24. We can no longer ________ to consider water an almost free resource that we can use as much as we like.

A. permit

B. afford

C. expect

D. offer

25. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?

—Thank you. ________.

A. It couldn't be better

B. Of course you can

C. If you like

D. It's up to you

26. Jim is determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means

standing in a queue all night.

A. now that

B. even if

C. as if

D. so that

27. To a small and faraway town like this, a car accident is always considered ________ interest, so people soon gathered around.

A. as

B. of

C. by

D. in

28. Stick to what you think is right, ________ you will gain a surprising happy ending.

A. and

B. but

C. before

D. so

29. When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.

A. asking

B. to ask

C. to be asked

D. asked

30. Not only ________ give people relaxation and pleasure, but ________ increase their knowledge of any kind.

A. can travel; it can

B. travel can; can it

C. can travel; can it

D. travel can; it can

31. I wonder why Jack always gets good marks when he does only ________ the others.

A. half as much as

B. as much as half

C. half as many as

D. as many as half

32. —We need a person badly to be in charge of this design.

—________ the new er have a try?

A. May

B. Will

C. Shall

D. Need

33. Is it only on the world market ________we can prove the petitiveness and quality of our goods?

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. how

34.Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science study ________that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.

A. showed

B. will show

C. has shown

D. is showing

35.—I often see him working hard in his spare time.

—________he has won the scholarship from time to time.

A. No wonder

B. No doubt

C. No way

D. No problem

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

It was Valentine's Day, my freshman year of college. I was so young, the romantic type. All I wanted was a rose. A single rose to __36__ up my Valentine's Day.

Valentine's Day at school was over,and I had no rose to __37__ in my locker like I had hoped. I came home a little __38__. I sat in my room

dreaming about next year's romantic Valentine's Day __39__ the doorbell rang. There at the front door was a deliveryman __40__ one single rose to my house. Surely this rose wasn't for me. I didn't have such __41__.

I closed the front door with a single rose in my hand and gave it to my mother. “__42__ the card!” she insisted when I told her it must be for her. I unsealed the envelope as my hands were __43__. I slowly lifted the card and read what it said:

To Amanda

From someone who cares

I must have read it twenty times in a matter of seconds, __44__ my eyes weren't playing tricks on me. But they weren't. The rose was for me. I must have been __45__ for about five minutes, until I started __46__ the obvious people and __47__ them of sending me a rose and playing a joke on my __48__ romantic heart. No one knew who sent it to me. My friends, family and relatives were as __49__ to hear I got a rose from a __50__ someone as much as I was. I was on cloud nine(兴奋) for weeks.

I __51__ did figure out who was it who sent me that rose. __52__ I did figure something else out. It didn't __53__ if it was a guy who secretly __54__ me who sent me that rose. What mattered was that it was

from someone who __55__ about me and wanted to brighten up my day.

36. A. brighten B. fill C. take D. decorate

37. A. hide B. hang C. plant D. stick

38. A. mad B. hungry C. angry D. sad

39. A. before B. until C. when D. once

40. A. posting B. carrying C. holding D. delivering

41. A. chance B. luck C. value D. confidence

42. A. Open B. Read C. Check D. Break

43. A. closing B. moving C. shaking D. spreading

44. A. praying B. expecting C. doubting D. believing

45. A. sorry B. curious C. happy D. nervous

46. A. realizing B. calling C. visiting D. questioning

47. A. informing B. reminding C. accusing D. telling

48. A. specially B. actually C. obviously D. hopelessly

49. A. surprised B. excited C. amused D. disappointed

50. A. considerate B. distant C. secret D. generous

51. A. anyhow B. still C. already D. never

52. A. For B. So C. Then D. But

53. A. happen B. matter C. appear D. mean

54. A. loved B. helped C. pitied D. cheated

55. A. asked B. worried C. cared D. talked

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down, I said to my kids: “I’m going to Afghanistan”. And a few weeks later, international Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care. In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs, we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule. Tired and nervous, I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose, and my depression went away.

In the years to follow, I went to Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquakes, Sudan after the civil war and Iraq after more and more bombs. Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of

people were killed, wounded and many more had to flee. We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees, and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally. Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and food were also serious problems. “Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.

When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But in reality, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, she went unconscious.

I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.

I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”. I didn’t know how predictive those words would be. But I know that she is still with me.

56. Where has the doctor been in the past few years?

A. Some countries where he could set up clinics.

B. Some African countries where flu broke out.

C. The places where the earthquakes happened.

D. The places that the horrible disasters struck.

57. How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in

Afghanistan?

A. Tired and troublesome.

B. Busy and risky.

C. Meaningful and helpful

D. Frightening and depressing.

58. The underlined word “refugees” means people_______________.

A. who are robbed, killed, or wounded

B. who suffer from flu in movable clinics

C. who like to take adventures

D. who have lost homes because of disasters.

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. the doctor’s wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.

B. What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.

C. The doctor’s adventures made him understand the love of his wife.

D. With the true love of his wife, the doctor started to change his life.

B

Just outside the northern Italian town of Bra, there rises a church tower with a clock that is a half hour slow. Though not far from the industrial city of Turin, Bra smells of roses, and leisure(悠闲) is the

law. It is both the home of an international movement that promotes slow food and one of Italian cities that have joined the slow cities. In Bra, population 27,866, the town fathers have declared that all small food shops be closed every Thursday and Sunday. They forbid cars in the town square. All fruits and vegetables served in local schools must be organic(有机的). And as the movement goes well, the slow concept gradually spreads across Europe.

The argument for a Slow Europe is not only that it is good, but also that it can work. The Slow City Movement, which started in 1999, has improved local economies(经济) by promoting local goods and tourism. Young Italians are moving from larger cities to Bra, where unemployment is only 5 percent, about half the nationwide rate. Slow food and wine festivals draw thousands of tourists every year. Shops are doing well, many with sales rising at a rate of 15% per year. “This is our answer to the world.” says Paolo Samrnini, the founder of Slow Cities.

France is in favor of slow economics. Most outsiders have long been doubtful of the French model: short hours and long vacations. Yet the French are more productive than those in the United States and Britain, and have been for years.

The mystery of French productivity has risen an Europewide debate about the advantages of working more slowly.

60. The church clock that is a half hour slow severs as a symbol of ________.

A. industrial development

B. slow movement

C. global economy

D. city growth

61. The low unemployment in Bra proves that ________.

A. the population is not large

B. tourism brings great job chance

C. the Slow City Movement is successful

D. the slow concept works well only in its birth place

62. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. British workers work longer hours than the French

B. French workers work longer hours than the Italians

C. Italian workers are less productive than the Americans

D. American workers are more productive than the British

63. The increased French productivity tends to ________.

A. favor a fast life style

B. throw doubt on slow economics

C. encourage a slow economic growth

D. confirm

advantages of slow economics

C

64. If you like sports writing, you will most probably_______.

A. go to Blue Tent at 11:15a.m.

B. enjoy Jami Bernard’s talk

C. listen to Christine Brennan

D. attend the Art of the Review

65. Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of ______.

A. The Art of the Review

B. Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food

C. New York Writers, New York Stories

D. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game

66. We can learn from the text that_______________.

A. sports writers are a type of audience

B. New York Times is a gold mine pany

C. Denise Grady will discuss political policy

D. book reviews may affect book sales

D

Dear Reader,

Today I'm going to ask you to support Wikipedia with a donation. Sounds unusual: Why does one of the world's five most popular websites ask for financial support from its users?

Wikipedia is built differently from almost every other top 50.We have a small number of paid staff, just twenty-three. Wikipedia content is free to use by anyone for any purpose. Wikipedia is run by the non-profit Wikipedia Foundation, which I founded in xx.

Wikipedia's driven by a global munity (群体) of more than 150,000

volunteers, all devoted to sharing knowledge freely. More than 275 million people e to our website every month to access information, free of charge and free of advertising.

Your donation helps us in several ways. Most importantly, you will help us cover the increasing cost of managing global traffic to one of the most popular websites on the Internet. Funds also help us improve the software that runs Wikipedia, making it easier to search, easier to read, and easier to write for. We're bent on growing the free knowledge movement world-wide, by employing new volunteers, and building strategic (战略的) partnerships with institutes of culture and learning.

Wikipedia is different. It's the largest encyclopedia (百科全书) in history, all written by volunteers.

Like a national park or a school, we don't believe advertising should have a place in Wikipedia. We want to keep it free and strong, but we need the support of thousands of people like you, for your donation will help keep Wikipedia free for the whole world.

Thank you!

Jimmy Wales

67. In the letter, Jimmy Wales, the founder of Wikimedia Foundation tries

to ________.

A. pare some top websites

B. explain how Wikipedia works

C. introduce a new website to the readers

D. appeal to Wikipedia users to make donations

68.Which of the following is TRUE about Wikipedia?

A. Due to its less popularity, Wikipedia is no longer attractive to advertising at all.

B. Over 275 million people e to Wikipedia to access information for free weekly.

C. Wikipedia, the world's most popular website, is run by the Wikipedia Foundation.

D. Unlike others, Wikipedia, the largest encyclopedia in history, is written by volunteers.

69. From the letter we can know donations will help do the following for Wikipedia EXCEPT ________.

A. take on some new volunteers

B. develop an effective new software

C. access free knowledge more easily

D. cover the increasing cost of management

70. It can be inferred from the letter that ________.

A. Wikipedia aims to give free access to the sum of all human knowledge

B. those donating to Wikipedia will be eventually employed as its volunteers

C. most websites including Wikipedia rely on financial supports from its users

D. supported by Wikipedia Foundation, Wikipedia wants to be free from advertisements

第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Are you cooperative? Are you a good team member? If so, the future may hold more for you than you think.

71 That' s happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a puter can replace a team of workers.

But, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive. High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration.

Through puter networking, scientists, engineers and technicians at different locations —often thousands of miles apart —can work on the

same project at once. 72

Examples— An engineering team can now design and try out a robot system ?a new manufacturing process or an entire factory —before it is built. 73 A medical team can simulate (模拟) a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.

Of course, puter-assisted team effort doesn't end with investigation and simulation.74 "CAD-CAM —puter-aided design and manufacture—is breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions," explains Dr. Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric." Interdisciplinary (跨学科的) teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is interconnected like

a network. "

Sometimes, a puter-aided effort can extend beyond production. A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depths. 75 A. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs and test their

results.

B. In the future, teamwork will be highlighted by the introduction of

new technology.

C. An architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge.

D. It ends in the products which are extensions of the traditional

design.

E. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and

testing.

F. High technology, some predicted, would make teamwork a thing of the

past.

G. For high-technology teamwork, the future seems limitless.

第二卷

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(满分10分)

It is reported, some needy students receive financial support from

some kind people but never express our thanks. Personally, I think they are wrong. Though the helpers didn't expect any reward in return, it is necessary and good manner to say “thank you”. Besides, it is a basic social skill express ourselves in modern society. Maybe some of them do feel thankfully. It is only because they are afraid of looked down upon which they remain silent. But I just want to say that being poor for a moment doesn't means you will be poor forever.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

李华准备到外企求职,必须具备一定的英语水平。请发e-mail告知他学英语的方法。

提示:1.养成良好的学习英语的习惯(如……);

2.多看英语电视节目和电影,扩大词汇量;

3.要有自信;多讲,多用,不要怕出错。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);

3.以第一人称写。

Dear Li Hua,

I'm glad to offer you some advice.

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Yours,

Deanne

短文改错:

It(As ) is reported, some needy students receive financial support from some kind people but never express our(their) thanks. Personally, I think they are wrong. Though the helpers didn't(don't) expect any reward in return, it is necessary and good manner(manners) to say “thank you”. Besides, it is a basic social skill ∧(to) express ourselves in modern society. Maybe some of them do feel thankfully(thankful). It is only because they are afraid of ∧(being) looked down upon which(that ) they remain silent. But I just want to say that being poor for a(the ) moment doesn't means(mean) you will be poor forever.

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