不规则动词分类记忆一丶AAA型（原形→过去式→过去分词，三者相同）
二丶ABA型（原形→过去式→过去分词，两头一样）
三丶ABC型（原形→过去式→过去分词，都不一样）
1.ow →ew →own
2.i→a →u
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4.无规律
四丶ABB型（原形→过去式→过去分词，后两者一样）1.原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 变其中一个辅音字母
五丶AAB 型
六、过去式和过去分词有两种形式
七丶情态动词
动词 一、五种基本形式： 英语中实义动词和系动词有五种基本形式，原形、现在式（用于第三人称单数）、过去式（用于过去时态）、过去分词（用于各种完成时态）和现在分词（用于各种进行时 态）。 1、第三人称单数构成与名词由单数变复数 构成规则例词 一般情况下在动词后直接加-s 构成eat-eats, read-reads, play-plays等 以 e 结尾的直接加 -s write-writes, come-comes, close-closes 等 以 s,x,z,sh,ch以及字母 o 结尾的动词，Watch-watches, go-es, finish-finishes等 后加 -es 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，应将y 改study-studies, fly-flies 等 为 i 再加 -es 2、规则动词过去式、过去分词和现在分词的构成方法 原形过去式和过去分词现在分词 构成规则例词构成规则例词构成规则例词 一般情况turn加-ed turned加 -ing turning 以 -e 结尾的move,love只加 -d moved,去掉 e 再加moving, loved-ing loving 以辅音字母try,study应将 y 改为tried直接加 -ing trying, 加 y 结尾的i 再加 -ed studied studying 以元音字母stay,play直接加 -ed stayed直接加 -ing staying, 加 y 结尾的played playing 以重读闭音stop,plan双写末尾的stopped双写末尾的stopping, 节结尾且末辅音字母再planned辅音字母再planning 尾只有一个加-ed加 -ing 辅音字母 以 r 音节结Prefer,refer双写末尾的preferred双写末尾的preferring, 尾的r 再加 -ed referred r 再加 -ing referring 以 ie 结尾的lie,die加-d lied,died将 ie 变加lying, dying -ing
注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing
英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳 A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." Birds of a feather flock together. 农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。我又不是鹤，而是一只鹳，我是性情优美的鸟。你瞧，我多么孝顺父母，为他们辛勤劳作，再仔细看看我的羽毛，与鹤也完全不同。”农夫大笑说：“你说的话也许不错；但我只知道，你和这些偷吃种子的鹤一起被捉到，那末你就得和他们一起死。” 这是说物以类聚，人以群分。
英语常用不规则动词表 序号动词原形 过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dk broadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st] 3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 10 let [let] let let letting 11 put [put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting 13 read [ri:d] read read ~ 14 rid [rid] rid rid ridding ridded [r ? d] ridded 15 set [set] set set setting 16 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 17 spit [spit] spit spit spitting spat [sp?t] spat 18 split [split] split split splitting 19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting 20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting 词义出价、投标 广播. 播放 . 播送 爆炸 . 突然发作 抛掷 花费 割，切 预报 受伤 打，撞 让 放下 退下，退出 读 使摆脱 . 使去掉 安排，安置 展开，传播，涂 吐痰 , (使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业 不安，沮丧 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来 3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服 4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑
不规则动词表 动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken be 是was been bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent bind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dug
＊高中英语不规则动词表＊ 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast 或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could × cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dug do /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight 作战 fought fought
高中英语不规则动词表 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit ＊临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast 或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could × cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dug do /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight 作战 fought fought
不规则动词分类表（原形、过去式、过去分词） （1）AAA型：cast，cost，cut，hit，hurt，let，put，broadcast，burst，read，red，set，shut，spread，thrust，upset （2）AAB型：beat-beat-beaten （3）ABA型：come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run overcome-overcame-overcome （4）ABB型：feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left smell-smelt-smelt keep-kept-kept creep-crept-crept kneel-knelt-knelt sweep-swept-swept spell-spelt-spelt weep-wept-wept catch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught fight-fought-fought think-thought-thought bring-brought-brought buy-bought-bought lay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid say-said-said stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood bleed-bled-bled feed-fed-fed meet-met-met speed-sped-sped lead-led-led flee-fled-fled shoot-shot-shot deal-dealt-dealt mean-meant-meant learn-learnt-learnt burn-burnt-burnt lean-leant-leant dream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burned-burned speed-speeded-speeded hear-heard-heard stick-stuck-stuck strike-struck-struck dig-dug-dug make-made-made tell-told-told sell-sold-sold win-won-won wind-wound-wound bend-bent-bent build-built-built spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lent have（has）-had-had shine-shone-shone sit-sat-sat lose-lost-lost hold-held-held spit-spat-spat get-got-got（AE gotten）find-found-found （5）ABC型：drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written ride-rode-ridden blow-blew-blown fly-flew-flown grow-grew-grown throw-threw-thrown know-knew-known choose-chose-chosen wake-woke-woken break-broke-broken speak-spoke-spoken weave-wove-woven steal-stole-stolen freeze-froze-frozen sink-sank-sunk sing-sang-sung begin-began-begun
高中英语不规则动词表 王艳英 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 三、不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become
附录： 不规则动词表 bet bet/betted bet/betted打赌broadcast broadcast broadcast广播；播送bid bid/bade bid/bidden出价burst burst burst爆发；发生cast cast cast投，掷；扔cost cost cost花费cut cut cut切；割 forecast forecast/forecas ted forecast/forecas ted 预报 hit hit hit打hurt hurt hurt伤害knit knit/knitted knit/knitted编织 let let let让 put put put放 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted停止read read read读 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded除去set set set放；放置shut shut shut关闭spit spit/spat spit/spat吐split split split劈开；分开spread spread spread散布；传播 sweat sweat/ sweated sweat/ sweated 出汗
thrust thrust thrust刺；刺入 upset upset upset颠覆；扰乱wed wed/wedded wed/wedded结婚wet wet/wetted wet/wetted打湿 beat beat beaten打；击败；(心脏)跳动 come came come来 become became become变成 overcome overcame overcome克服 run ran run跑 1．在动词原形后面加辅音字母(e)d或t构成过去式、过去分词hear heard heard听见 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧 learn learnt/learn ed learnt/learn ed 学 dream dreamt dreamt梦想mean meant meant意思是lean leant/leaned leant/leaned倾斜leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped跳跃；跨越 spoil spoilt/spoil ed spoilt/spoil ed 破坏；宠坏 deal dealt dealt处理 build built built建设rebuild rebuil rebuil重建
高中英语不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could × cast 抛cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come 来came come cost 花费cost cost cut 割cut cut deal 分配dealt dealt dig 挖dug dug do / does 做did done draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall 掉落fell fallen feed 喂fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight 作战fought fought find 找出found found ( found 建立founded founded ) fly 飞flew flown forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot
中考英语常用不规则动词分类表 为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表 1.AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打，撞 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排，安置 spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰, shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业 2.ABB 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打败 3.ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 deal dealt dealt 解决 dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮mean meant meant 意思 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅 speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速
高中英语不规则动词表 （根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理） 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise出现arose arisen awake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beaten become变成became become begin开始began begun bend使弯曲bent bent bet赌bet bet bite咬bit bitten / bit blow吹blew blown break打破broke broken bring拿来brought brought build建造built built burn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought bought can能could × cast抛cast cast catch捕捉caught caught choose选择chose chosen come来came come cost花费cost cost cut割cut cut deal分配dealt dealt dig挖dug dug do/ does做did done
draw画，拉，拖drew drawn dream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunk drive驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall掉落fell fallen feed喂fed fed feel触摸felt felt fight作战fought fought find找出found found fly飞flew flown forbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgiven freeze结冰froze frozen get得到got got give 给gave given go去went gone grow成长grew grown hang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had had hear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hit hold拿住held held hurt受伤hurt hurt keep保持kept kept know知道knew known lay放置laid laid lead引导led led learn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left left lend借贷lent lent let 让let let
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA
高中英语不规则动词表 不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是was / were been bear 忍受bore born beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bit bleed 流血bled bled blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 播放broadcast broadcast build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could × cast 抛cast cast
A A A Verb Past tense Past participle Chinese cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切beat beat beat/beaten 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下read read read 读，阅读，看hurt hurt hurt 伤，伤害 A B A come came come 来become became become 变，变成，变得run ran run 跑 A B B babysit babysat babysat 照顾learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见build built built 建筑feed found foundt 喂养lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费find found found 发现pay paid paid 支付，付款lay laid laid 生蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买forget forgot forgot/forgotten 忘记think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站 win won won 得胜catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗 lie lay\lied lain\lied 躺着\说谎get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 挂hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 悬挂/绞死have/has had had 有
不规则动词表完整版
UMoqsajoj paMoqsajoj 竺娠Moqsajoj uaasajoj Mesajoj 孝皇aasajoj unjajoj uejajoj 辛釧unjajoj uMou^ajoj Mau^ajoj 打禅Mou^ajoj ouobaioj luoMaioj 辛邑obaioj euopjoj P!PJO) 箝叫opjoj pajseoajoj ^seoajoj pajseoajoj ^seoajoj 潯娠jseoajoj
grind ground ground grow hamstri ng hang 成长 grew grow n 残废 hamstri nged, hamstr ung hamstri nged, hamstr ung 挂 吊死 hung hanged hung hanged have hear heave hew hide hit hold hurt in lay keep kneel kn it 有 听 力擎 砍劈 隐藏 打 拿住 伤害 镶嵌 保持 下跪 编结 had had know lade lay lead 知道 舀水 放置 带领 heard heard heaved, hove hewed hid hit held hurt in laid kept kn elt, kn eeled kni tted, knit knew laded laid heaved, hove hewed, hew n hidde n, hid hit held hurt in laid kept kn elt, kn eeled kni tted, kn it known laded, lade n laid led led
英语不规则动词记忆表 1. AAA 形式（原形→原形→原形） 动词原形过去式过去分词 Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费 cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切 hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤 hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞 let[let]let[let]let[let]让 put[put]put[put]put[put]放下 read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读 set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰, shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业 2. AAB 形式 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败 3. ABA形式（原形→过去式→原形） 动词原形过去式过去分词 become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来 run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑 4. ABB 形式 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词 burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧 deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决 dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦 hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见 hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习 light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮
不规则动词归类表 2.AAB型 beat beat beaten 打；击败；(心脏)跳动
3.ABA型 come came come 来 become became become 变成 overcome overcame overcome 克服 run ran run 跑 4.ABB型 a：在原形动词后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式、过去分词。hear heard heard 听见 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学 dream dreamt dreamt 梦想 mean meant meant 意思是 lean leant/leaned leant/leaned 倾斜 leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped 跳跃；跨越 spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled 破坏；宠坏 deal dealt dealt 处理 b：把原形动词的最后一个辅音字母d改成t build built built 建设 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建 lend lent lent 借出；借给 send sent sent 送；发射；派遣
spend spent spent 度过；花费 bend bent bent 弯腰；低头；弯曲c：原词中有a则改为aught，无a则改为ought catch caught caught 抓；赶上 teach taught taught 教；教书 buy bought bought 买 bring brought brought 带来；拿来 fight fought fought 打架；争吵；作战seek sought sought 寻找 think thought thought 想 d：把eel、ell改成elt feel felt felt 感觉 kneel knelt knelt 跪下 smell smelt smelt 闻到 spell spelt spelt 拼写 e：去掉一个e或去掉一个a或去掉一个o feed fed fed 喂养；饲养meet met met 碰见；遇见speed sped sped 加速；快速前进bleed bled bled 流血 breed bred bred 繁殖；产生