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宜城市2012年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案

宜城市2012年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案
宜城市2012年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案

湖北襄阳宜城市2012年中考适应性考试英语试题

卷Ⅰ选择题(共70分)

二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)

从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

26. Write down the phone number, _______ you’ll forget it.

A. so

B. and

C. or

D. but

27. ---- What’s the matter with him?

----He has problems ________ complete sentences in English.

A. say

B. spelling

C. pronouncing

D. making

28. ----You should stop ________ that silly earring. ---- OK! I won’t.

A. wear

B. put on

C. to wear

D. wearing

----Really? ________ you allowed to stay up?

A. Do

B. Were

C. Did

D. Are

30. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.

A. At a time

B. In fact

C. First of all

D. All together

31. ----Wow! You’ve bought a new bike.

----Yes. I _____ it for just a week.

A. bought

B. have bought

C. have had

D. had

32.---- Which would you like to drink, coffee or tea?

----____ is OK, I am thirsty.

A. Neither

B. Both

C. All

D. Either

33. Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.

A. excuses

B. ways

C. chances

D. plans

34. ---- When you have difficulty, do remember _________.

---- Yes, I will. Two heads are better than one.

A. making a decision

B. to give up

C. to ask for help

D. giving advice

35. ----How about going to the Disneyland together?

----___________

A. Enjoy yourself!

B. Good luck!

C. What’s up?

D. Sounds like a good idea!

36. ----I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.

----___________.

A. Neither have I

B. So have I

C. Neither I have

D. So I have

37. ----Why do you want to ______ the French club?

----Because I want to improve my French.

A. leave

B. enjoy

C. take part in

D. join

38.----I really hope to get in touch with Tony.

----Sorry, I don’t kn ow ___________.

A. why is he from

B. what is he

C. what his phone number is

D. where does he live

39. ----Have another egg?

----No, thanks. It’s bad for our health to eat ______.

A. much too

B. too much

C. many too

D. too many

40. ----Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.

----That’s true. We ______ our great motherland.

A. are good at

B. take pride in

C. do well in

D. are satisfied with

三、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Time flies so quickly! We become mature(成熟的) girls or boys, or at least we think ______41 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young.

They give all they have to us but never look forward to ______42 something back. When we are ill in bed, they ______43 with us day and night. When we’re hungry or cold or sad, they always offer ______44.

But what have we done for our parents? ______45 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are ______46 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. As a result, we don’t ______47 them, sometimes even quarrel with them!

We must do something now, let them know that we ______48 them, too. Try our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a ______49 to bring them happiness because that’s the sign that we are really mature.

Children are ______50 hope and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs.

41. A. when B. what C. why D. how

42. A. putting B. bringing C. looking D. getting

43. A. stay B. read C. sleep D. wait

44. A. food B. money C. help D. medicine

45. A. Before B. As C. Though D. But

46. A. old B. strong C. young D. careful

47. A. look after B. take care of C. stay with D. listen to

48. A. love B. hate C. dislike D. know

49. A. step B. duty C. job D. dream

50. A. teachers’ B. human’s C. parents’ D. future’s

四、阅读理解(本大题满分20分,每小题2分)

阅读下面三篇短文,并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A)

Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.

From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs”didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.

Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.

“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”

51. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?

A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.

B. He climbed mountains with man-made legs.

C. He was the first to climb Mount Everest.

D. He was the best guide of the world.

52. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.

A. polite

B. brave

C. kind

D. clever

53. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.

A. being the first

B. climbing higher

C. keeping healthy

D. being a guide

B)

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for exampl e, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are

thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的) action s. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chi nese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.

The rose is regarded as a symbol(象征)of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

54. From the expressions about dogs we know dogs are loved much more by ______.

A. Chinese

B. Englishmen

C. sick persons

D. lucky persons

55. The phrase “stand for” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 代表

B. 拥护

C. 为…而奋斗

D. 容许

56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The expressions in England about the dog are negative.

B. Western women love cats much more than dogs.

C. Cultures are different in different countries.

D. Rose is the most favorite flower in the world.

C)

It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.

They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.

Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.

Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have completed all the five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you h ave answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this cou rse, your education has just begun.”

The years have obscured(使…模糊) the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.

57. The students thought the exam was easy at first because ______.

A. it was their last exam in the college

B. there were only five questions

C. they were all clever and talented

D. they can look up books and notes

58. The professor wanted to tell the students ______.

A. he was cleverer than them

B. they had lots of things to learn

C. they didn’t study hard

D. they were graduates from then on

59. Choose the best saying to the students who failed the exam.

A. He laughs best who laughs last.

B. A good beginning is half done.

C. One is never too old to learn.

D. The early bird catches the worm.

60. What’s the best title for the article?

A. Some Confident Students

B. An Engineering Exam

C. An Interesting Professor

D. An Unforgettable Lesson

卷Ⅱ非选择题(共50分)五、补全对话(本大题满分10分,每小题2分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Hi! Li Ming. ________61

B. A lot of people were badly hurt in Yushu earthquake.

A. Yes, I feel so sorry about that. _______62

B. What shall we do?

A. ______63

B. Good idea! Money must be needed very much there.

A. _________64

B. We can also collect school things for the student there.

A. Right! _______65

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

66. -- Where would you like to go on vacation?

-- ___________________________________________________________.

(我想去令人放松的地方) (go)

67. The math problems are so difficult, but _____________________________.

( 我算出来很容易) (work)

68. Most students prefer a teacher ___________________________________.

(严格要求学生) (be)

69.We will go hiking _____________________________________________.

(如果下周六不下雨) (rain)

70. Can you tell me ______________________________________________.

(澳大利亚是否讲英语) (speak)

71. My partner ___________________________________________________.

(物理比我学得好多了) (do)

72. I ________________________________________________________ at night

(过去害怕独处) (use

七、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每空1分)

先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词(注意词形变化)

填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次,一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多

余的。将能填入空白处的答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

A small boy at summer camp received a large box of cookies from his mother. He ate a few, then _____73 the box under his bed. The next day, he found the box was gone.

That afternoon a camp leader saw _____74 boy Tony sitting behind a tree eating the stolen cookies. “That young man,” he said to _____75, “must be taught not to steal.”

He returned to the group and found out the boy _____76 cookies had been stolen. “Billy,”

he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you help me teach him a _____77?”

“Well, yes---aren’t you going to punish(惩罚) him?” asked the boy.

“No, that would only _____78 him resent(抱怨) and hate you,” the leader said. “I want you to call your mother and ask her to send you another box of cookies.”

The boy did as the leader asked _____79 a few days later he received another box of cookies in the mail.

“Now,” said the leader, “the boy who stole your cookies is _____80 by the lake. Go down there and share(均分) your cookies with him.”

“But” said the boy, “he’s the thief.”

“I know. But try it, and you’ll _____81 what happens.”

Half an hour later the camp leader saw them come up the hill, arm in arm, talking and _____82.

To see this, the camp leader _____83.

八、书面表达(本大题满分15分)

中学生既有繁重的学习任务,也丰富多彩的校园生活。作为中学生的一员,谈你学习之余所喜爱的活动。

1、写作要点:

1)体育、音乐或某类兴趣小组;

2)为什么喜欢这类活动,怎样参加这类活动;

3)将来有什么样的理想。

2、写作要求:

1)短文内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,以使短文意思连贯;

2)短文用词在90个左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

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2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A (2019中考教育类选练) A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla (抱怨)like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system(系统)using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement(人 行道)after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted(调整). Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light

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