2006-2016年重庆中考短文填空真题（含答案）
( 重庆市 2006 年中考）Ⅶ．短文填空。( 每空 2 分，共 20 分 )
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never
be a top student. In 77 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you
can use your time well, you may improve your study 78much work. Here ’s how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 79 of things
that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn ’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 80 for hobbies.
Find a good place to study.Look around the house 81 a good study place. Keep this space,
which may be a desk 82 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you
sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class . Listen 83 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 84 it
easier for you to learn well.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to 85you with your studying. I believe you
find 86 other ways besides these.
77._________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________
82.________ 83. _________ 84. __________ 85. _________ 86. _________
（2007 年中考试题） VII ．短文填空 ( 每空 2 分。共 20 分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she77 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences78 Chinese and Americans：
About money
1) Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so manyof them are always in debt( 欠债 ) ．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have 80 left in the bank．2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always81 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is 82need to send their children t0 an expensive
university ．It ’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities 83their family isn’t rich enough．
About school
1) ManyAmerican girls take part in sports ， dancing and singing groups while manyChinese girls take part in study groups．
2) Many American students think that B is a girl while many Chinese students think that B is
too 84．
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by 85 .They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends 86 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．77.___________ 78. ___________ 79. _________ 80. ___________ 81. __________
82.___________ 83. ___________ 84. _________ 85. ___________ 86. __________
（2008 年中考试题） VII ．短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 20 分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
What can you do to keep healthy Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the
most important things. Here are some ideas about 77 to eat healthily. Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the78 . But somechildren often go to school 79 breakfast ， just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram(公斤)of milk a day. ”The Chinese Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his 80 to a milk farm. Milk is also
very
important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to81 a glass of warm milk 82 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different 83of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate84 ice-cream. Some of you 85 eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much
as 86
Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.
77.78.79.80.81.
82.83. _______ 84. _________ 85.86.
（2009 年中考试题） VII ．短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 20 分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
About three years old, I felt very lonely. I didn ’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk ___77____ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the ___78____ unlucky person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry __79__ I hit him in the
face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___80___ the fight. He was the monitor of our
class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good ___81___. Whenever I got angry or sad,
he would help ___82___ to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend.
We spent a lot of interesting days together. As ___83___ goes by, I have become happier with
people and things. And it ___84____ that people around me have changed, too. My parents don’t shout at me ___85____ more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But nowI can’t see my best friend because he is seriously ___86___ and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school
soon.
77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________81. ___________
82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________85. ___________ 86. ___________
（2010 年中考试题） VII ．短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 20 分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes( 香烟 ) in his school ’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador( 大使 ) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control ( 中国控烟协会 ), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming
was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking. According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to
them. It ’s very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking. ”
A 15-year-old boy namedLi Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn ’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends
without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his
smoking classmates once told Li that smoking madeboys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it ’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now! ”
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________ 81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________
（2011 年中考试题） VII.短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Nowstudents feel worried.Is work! ’ English handwriting （书法） gets
your English handwriting beautiful
worse and worse.
If 76 , here
That makes their teachers
are four steps that really
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight 77 of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right
size. Be sure to 78 the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母 ) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower
makes the handwriting clear. If you write too 79 , it ’s hard for you to stop where you should, and
even worse, you may make more 80 .
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much 81. Some kids press down
really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will
guess you are a student 82 a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better 83you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school,
you can practice by 84at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known
sports player, what do you do when your 85 run up to you Give them your autographs(亲笔签名 ), of course!
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________84. ___________ 85. ___________ (2012 年中考试题 ) Ⅷ．短文填空。 ( 每空 2 分，共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will
be happier if we share ( 分享 ) our experience with others. Then 78 can we write better travel stories The following may be helpful.
Memory and notes
Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, 79you cannot remember
everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip. When you
return to write about your travel stories, you may forget something.So you should make notes, take photographs, and if 80, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and
write it down 81missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the
photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you
took 82 .
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so 83 that
the reader
may get bored.
Popular factors( 因素 )
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to 84 , but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to
stay and the things to look out for while 85 . They should also include what you've found
useful and the things you miss so much.
78. ___________ 79. ___________80. ___________81. ___________ 82. ___________83. ___________
84. ___________ 85. ___________
【2013 重庆】 VIII ．短文填空。 ( 每空 2 分，共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Peter, was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything Whenhe 78，he would feel really good．If he lost ，he would feel terrible，It seemed to Peter that losing was the 79 thing in the world．
A new kid ， Albert ，came to Peter's school．He was good at table tennis, too．Soon there would be a match 89 Peter and Albert．Peter worked hard to get ready for the match，but Albert didn't seem to think 81 of it．When the match began，Albert was a real player．There was always a 82 on his face．while Peter looked serious all the time．Peter thought it was
so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat(舞弊)，but he lost in the end.
“You played very well ,Peter．I think we can play again sometime，” said Albert．
But Peter didn't 83 happy and couldn't fall asleep that night．
One day ，Peter saw Albert playing basketball．84 he lost again and again，the happy
smile never left his face ． Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball ．However，he enjoyed 85 of them ．
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying
a game was much more important than winning or losing it ，He felt happier than ever before ．
78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________ 【2014 中考重庆 A】Ⅷ.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完
整、通顺。
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people. . . these
acts of kindness seem very 78 . But students at James Middle School know that such small
acts make the world a better place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week
79 March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world
is 80
by small things, ” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also 81 great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her 82 to push the chairs in or turn off the
lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by 83 . “The teachers have a lot of work, ” Said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, 84 student, gave out more praises to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful, ” she said. The activ ity madestudents feel that they can makea difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, 85 busy she is.
She believes her acts could encourage others.
78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________ （2014 重庆 B 卷） VIII.短文填空。)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文
完整、通顺。
If you read a clock, you can know the time of day. But how did the early people know about
the time
We cannot see or hea r time. We know it only when it’s passing. We know it has passed only when something 78 .In the real world,changes never stop. Some changes happen only once 79others happen again and again.
In early human history, people found that the chang es of“light and darkness” seemed to 80 again and again. The sun rises in the east, producing 81 and goes down in the west, causing darkness. This“light and darkness” was the first“time” for the early humans. We now call it one day.
People also saw the sun rise in the sky, sometimes 82 but sometimes lower.They counted the days that passed from the sun’s highest position ( 位置 ) until it returned to that position. That was three hundred and sixty-five days. That’s just one year.
Early humans also noticed changes of the moon. 83used the changing faces of the moon
to tell time. The moonwas “full” when its face was bright and round. The early humanscounted how manytimes the sun appeared 84 full moons. They learned that this number always remained the same ---about twenty-nine. Twenty-nine suns equaled (等于) one moon. We now know this is one 85.
In this way, we humans get the time of day, month, year and so on.
78. ___________ 79. ___________80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________84. ___________ 85. ___________
（2015 重庆 A 卷）VIII. 短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完
整、通顺。
Life is filled with regrets( 遗憾 ). Anyone around you will have no difficulty 80 telling his regrets.
As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid
future regrets
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the
81 . You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should
do and what you shouldn ’t do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often.More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind.“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry ” and don ’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you 84 to
think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may get you good
results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because
failure is not the 86of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve
ourselves.
Life is good . We don ’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better,
87better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
80. ___________81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________84. ___________
85.___________
86.___________ 87. ___________
（2016 重庆 A 卷）VIII. 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to__80__ for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the companydidn ’ t plan to choose the right person as usual. Here came the day when they took the final interview.
A big box __81__of papers was placed on the way to interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.
The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “ Who put this __82__in the middle of the road ” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the
box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.
The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All
of them complained ( 抱怨 ) about the box but __83__ of them tried to move it . What ’s worse, someone even stepped ( 踩) on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the
ground.
Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also __84 those who were
left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice,
he 85 and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move
the box the side. To his great 86 , he found an invitation under the box. Onit were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the 87 person we are looking for! Would you
like to join us ”
Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.
2006
答案 ( 77. fact
84. make 78. without 79. 1ist 80. time 8l. for82. or
85. help 86. many／some／several)
83. carefully
2007
77．went／got 78．between79．more80．money 82 ．no 83．though／although 84．bad／terrible85 81 ． ask
． themselves 86 ． in
( 评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给 1 分)
2008
（答案）
77.how drink
like/love
2009
77. with/to 78. most 79. that 80. stopped 81. friends
82. me 83. time 84. seems 85. any 86. ill /sick
2010
76. at 77. so /and 78. give 79. them /those 80. easily
81. sell /offer 82. for 83. parents /family 84. no 85. cool /good /nice 2011
76. not77. instead
81. easier/nicer/better 82. with 78. fill/use 79. fast/quickly
83. when/while/as
80. mistakes
84. yourself 85. fans
2012
78. how 79. but 80. possible 81. without 82. them 83. long 84. read 85. traveling
2013
78. won 79. worst 80. between 81. much82. smile 83. feel 85. Both
2014
78. small 79. from 80. changed 81. found /saw /discovered 82. students 83. themselves 84. another 85. However
2015
82. If/When have 86. end 87. liver
2016
80. ask 81. full 82. box 83. none
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编 (真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载) 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。 答案：They have been good friends since primary school. 77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。 答案：Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams. 78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。 答案：It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day. 79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。 答案： Thank you for offering us so many interesting books. Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us. Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books. Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us. 80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。 答案：He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time. 苏州 六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！ 【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is! 【考点】汉译英
初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read ，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理 （一）难度：★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
短文填空解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）判断所给词性，进行归类。 （二）复读短文，判断此空所填词性。 （三）确定所填词位置的句子语义，选择最恰当的即可 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。 语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、句子的类型 1、句子按其结构可分为以下几种类型。 （一）简单句，由一个主语（并列主语）和一个谓语（并列谓语）构成的句子。 （一）并列句，由并列连词（and,so,but,or等）把两个以上的简单句连一起而构成的句子。 （一）复合句，由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。 2、简单句的五种基本类型。 （一）主语+谓语（S+V），eg：We exercise(不及物动词)。 （二）主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+O)，eg：I like bananas。 （三）主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)，eg：They are students。 （四）主语+谓语+双宾(S+V+IO+DO)，eg：She give me a pen。 （五）主语+谓语+宾+宾补(S+V+O+OC)，eg：He made the boy laugh。 3、判断一个句子的成分 （一）主干先行，废话后置（比较复杂的定语和状语）。 （二）主语为从句子开头的第一个名词或者代词，谓语为主句中的动词，宾语为动词后的名词或者代词。 三、考察知识点 （一）形容词：考察比较级，形容词和副词相互转化。
1.比较从句 than, as 形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下： （1）一般直接+er。如：tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾，只加-r。如：late - later （2）重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须双写这个字母，再加-er。如：big - bigger, fat - fatter （3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er。如：heavy - heavier, early - earlier （4）双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如：beautiful - more beautiful, careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting （5）有些不规则变化的，须逐一加以记忆。如：good/well –better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old –older/elder… 2.形容词和副词相互转化 （1）.普通的+ly:
【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II．汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候，我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)
广东省短文填空真题汇总(2010-2020) 2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to 46 him fishing. The old man was really 47 at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give 48 a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 49 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 50 , “I want the fishing rod(竿) i n your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But 51 I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 52 to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she gets the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 53 important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 54 longer be afraid of the wind and rain. They are just 55 the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 2019 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 2018 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country． In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life． Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life． One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother． Once， Will and his b rother Harry 73given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖） wall in the yard． The wall was fifty feet 74and around sixteen feet high． The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time． They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job．76 ，with the attitude（态度） of "one brick more"， both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months． Each time they were about to give up， their father 78 them up patiently． Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 ， but after completing the task， they felt a sense of pride， and so did their father． Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something， he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ，"one brick at a time"．
英语中考（福建专用）短文填空练习百篇精选 福建中考短文填空专练一至二十篇： 一、A recent U.S.1. [s??ve?] of 5,6 00 people five countries showed that Chinese people are the 2.（two ）worst tourists. The worst are American tourists.Chinese always talk 3. (loud) in places like cafes and museums. They also spit and 4. [?l?t?] whenever they want and jump queues(插队). Some Chinese tourists also like to write or 5. pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are 6. (fine) because they were smoking in Non- smoking areas.Some people may say that they can do 7. [??v ri?θ??]that they want because they spend money in the country. As a 8. of fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying 9. _(we), we should respect local customs and take 10 of the environment. 1.survey 2.second 3. loudly 4. litter 5.draw 6. fined 7. everything 8. matter 9. ourselves 10.care 二、In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly regarded 1. pets, while chickens ducks and 2. (pig) are food. However, in some other countries, dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People divide animals 3. several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have friends who keep rabbits as pets. Some people cook rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 4. (bring)them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 5. (harm) to plants or people.People also treat animals 6. [?d?f?r?ntl?] based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like 7. member of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are 8. [k?n?s?d?] unclean. People 9. (hard) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.10. [?m?lj?nz] of dogs are killed every year. 1.as 2.pigs 3.into 4.brings 5.harmful 6.differently 7.a 8.considered 9.hardly https://www.doczj.com/doc/93961963.html,lions 三When you are in Hong Kong, you must 1. careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is 2. from that in other areas of China. If you are the3. _(one) time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are 4. , the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
中考英语句子翻译题专 练100题 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
中考英语句子翻译题专练100题·附详解 前言：:句子翻译=单词,短语，句型+语法。也就是说，翻译句子并不是真的让你自己去翻译，而是要用你学过的单词短语句型来完成一个句子。希望大家能看懂我的话，所以想提高翻译水平，你首要提高的是你的词汇水平和语法能力。大量的输入最后才能输出。 一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词： 1. 多喝水，这对你的健康有好处。 Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health. 2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。 The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday. 3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。 _______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party. 4. 钥匙是金属做的，用来锁门。 The key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door. 5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机，是吗 You want to ________ your TV set ________, _______ you 6. 天太冷了，不能去游泳。 It's too cold _________ ________ ________. 7. 我和她年龄一样大。 I'm _______ _______ ________ ________ _______ 8. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。
短文填空1 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余项。） we,take,fast, help,come, difficult , also , get, it, make, they, work, Robots have a long history, The first one was made by a Greek inventor.（希腊发明家）You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, __1__and cleverer than people .In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, __2__or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after __3__and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so they use a dog __4__themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog, Scientists are __5__a robot to help them. In the future, robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs. Robots are __6__used in hospitals, In one hospital ,a robot __7__meals from kitchen to the sick people’s rooms, It never loses __8__way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems（系统）. In the future, robots __9__in space, But robots will never take the place of human, they can, however, help __10__ in a lot of different ways. 短文填空2 for ,I ,always, different , read, same , clever ,much , well , quiet, not, like My family __1__ spend the summer vacation by the we go to Qingdao, but this year we’re going somewhere __2__ ,We’re going to Hainan. My dad says Hainan is __3__ than Qingdao, and he says the beaches are __4__ beautiful. My friend Zhao Fei went to Hainan last year, and he said it was a great place Fei is really __6__ at swimming, but I`m __7__ . I`m __8__ than him. I __9__sitting on the beach and ___10__a book 短文填空3 show, at ,read,English, invite,think, answer,in ,ask, sure, for, begin
2006-2016年重庆中考短文填空真题（含答案） (重庆市2006年中考）Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分) 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 77 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 78 much work. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 79 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 80 for hobbies. Find a good place to study. Look around the house 81 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 82 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject! Make good use of your time in class. Listen 83 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 84 it easier for you to learn well. There are only a few ways mentioned here to 85 you with your studying. I believe you find 86 other ways besides these. 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________ 82. ________ 83. _________ 84. __________ 85. _________ 86. _________ （2007年中考试题）VII．短文填空(每空2分。共20分) 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she 77 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences 78 Chinese and Americans： About money 1) Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have 80 left in the bank．2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always 81 their parents for money． 3) Many American parents think there is 82 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities 83 their family isn’t rich enough． About school