(外研版)中考英语总复习（全）题型专练汇总
2021中考英语一轮练（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）
(限时:20分钟)
一、阅读理解。
A
Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall
B. the door
C. a piece of paper
D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day
B. the third day
C. the fourth day
D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper
B. Mr. Smith
C. The visitor
D. The boy
【参考答案】1—5、BCDAA
B
判断正误。阅读短文,判断是否符合短文内容,对的写T,错的写F.
The world is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Air pollution is the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air
pollution.
（）1、 The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication.
（）2、 Water pollution is the most serious pollution.
（）3、Two kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
（）4、Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
（）5. SO2in the air pollution mainly comes from heavy traffic.
参考答案1—5、TFFTT
二、完形填空
Secrets and Stories
Author Wendelin Van Draanen hopes her new book, The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones, encourages kids to write their own stories.
After moving to a new town, 11-year-old Lincoln Jones is having a(n) 1 time at his new school. As the 2 kid at school, making friends is not an easy task. Having to spend most of his time with the old—at a nursing home where his mum works, Lincoln retreats (撤退) into his 3 to read and find heroes. He also spends much of his time 4 secrets into his notebook. However, with the help of a new friend and a school writing centre, Lincoln discovers real-life heroes.
The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones takes readers on a funny and fantastic journey as Lincoln comes to understand what's important in life. Van Draanen spoke to a reporter about the book.
What was the inspiration(灵感) 5 this book?
My 6 was in an elder-care home. It was after she passed away that I realised there was a story about old people and the caregivers when someone can't 7 themselves anymore.
There are many interesting characters(角色) in the book. Were any of them based on people you know?
I have been with 8 my whole life! I have my own children and I was a teacher for fifteen years. When I was a 9 , my students would help me to think about my characters. When I had children, I saw life through the eyes of 10 . It was fresh.
What lesson do you hope this book will teach kids?
There are 11 lessons. The first is that the old were once 12 , too! They have a lifetime of stories and 13 we should get to know. The second is how Lincoln uses his 14 to feel better about things and how his writing helps. 15 can be very good for shy people. It can also be a fun way to let your imagination (想象力) come out.
1. https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e8566777.html,fortable B.free
C.hard
D.interesting
2. A.big B.new C.old D.small
3. A.movies B.songs C.pictures D.books
4. A.writing B.putting C.getting D.falling
5. A.like B.with C.from D.behind
6. A.brother B.mother C.father D.uncle
7. A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look for
8. A.doctors B.parents C.kids D.nurses
9. A.writer B.waiter C.teacher D.driver
10. A.boys B.children C.girls D.babies
11. A.two B.three C.four D.five
12. A.rich B.poor C.clever D.young
13. A.problems B.experiences
C.accidents
D.mistakes
14. A.money B.tool C.notebook D.treasure
15. A.Recording B.Writing
C.Travelling
D.Talking
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇采访,主要介绍了The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones这本书的故事梗概及作者创作这本书的灵感、人物来源及其目的。
1.C 根据本句的“After moving to a new town”可知,Lincoln Jones家搬到了一个陌生的镇子里,故判断他在新的学校里过了一段艰难的时光。故选C。
2.B 根据上句可知,Lincoln Jones家搬到了一个陌生的镇子里,他在新学校里有一段艰难的时光。故判断他作为新生,交朋友是一项不容易的任务。故选B。
3.D 根据本句的“to read and find heroes”可知选D。
4.A 句意:他也花很多时间把秘密写在笔记本里。故选A。
5.D 句意:这本书后面的灵感是什么?behind意为“在……后面”。
6.B 根据下句的“It was after she passed away…”可知,本空指女性,四个选项中只有B 符合。
7.B look at意为“看”;look after意为“照顾”;look up意为“查找”;look for意为“寻找”。根据句意可知选B。
8.C 9.C 10.B
11.A 根据本段的“The first…”及“The second…”可知选A。
12.D 13.B
14.C 根据第二段的“…secrets into his notebook.”判断选C。
15.B
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面表格,比较A、B两家商店商品的价格,完成比价。
参考答案
1.A; $10
2.B; $10
3.A; $10
4.B; $18
5.B; $4
2021中考英语一轮练（2）（短文改错+阅读理解）
(限时:30分钟)
一、阅读理解。
A
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.
Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enou gh about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
1. It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain.
A. a few more years
B. not very long
C. few years
D. two thousand years
2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.
A. could feel nothing
B. could not want anything
C. could feel all the pain
D. could do anything
3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____.
A. be afraid of anything
B. feel pain
C. want to go to the parties
D. be ill
4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____.
A. felt nothing
B. felt very comfortable
C. still felt pain
D. would die
5. One who took too much of the laughing gas ____.
A. would laugh all the time
B. would die
C. would never feel again
D. would be very calm
阅读理解答案：1—5、BCBCB
B
Astronauts have very busy lives. Each day they are carefully planned by mission(任务) control. The 12-hour working day on the International Space Station(ISS) begins with a wake-up call. After a quick wash with a wet cloth, the crew(全体乘务员) have breakfast and run through the jobs for the day.
Space stations are like large houses that need much care and attention. Much of the crew's time is spent preparing and carrying out scientific experiments.
At least two hours each day is spent on exercise. It is necessary to keep the crew healthy. In some ways, living in a space station is like being on a desert island.
A crew of two or three astronauts has to survive far from home for weeks or months.
If their mission is to be a success, they have to learn to live and work together as a team. Crew members have to learn to share jobs such as cleaning and repairs. They also have to talk about problems and discuss how to deal with them.
Astronauts first feel the influence of weightlessness(失重) when the rocket engines are turned off. Straight away, they begin to float(漂浮), held down only by seat belts. Weightlessness allows astronauts to appear super strong. They can lift objects that would be far too heavy to move on the earth.
Without the influence of gravity(重力), astronauts become weak. To stay fit, they have to exercise several hours each day. In a space station, there is no up or down. There is no difference between a floor and a ceiling(天花板). This can make astronauts feel sick until they get used to this strange environment.
1.Astronauts on the International Space Station work for hours every day.
A.8
B.10
C.11
D.12
2.What is the crew's time mainly used for?
A.Exercising.
B.Doing scientific experiments.
C.Reading.
D.Connecting with the ground.
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Astronauts need to work as a team.
B.Weightlessness makes astronauts become strong.
C.There are up and down in a space station.
D.Astronauts exercise one hour each day.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Astronauts' Lives in the Space Station
B.The Influence of Weightlessness
C.How to Live in the Space Station
D.How to Exercise in the Space Station
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了宇航员的一天的生活。他们的主要任务是做科学实验,但每天做锻炼是必不可少的,因为失重状态下对人的身体影响很大。宇航员是作为一个团队来工作的,所以团队精神是必需的。
1.D 细节理解题。从文中首段的“The 12-hour working day on the International Space
Station(ISS) begins with a wake-up call.”可知,宇航员在国际太空站每天工作12小时,故选D。
2.B 细节理解题。从文中第二段的“Much of the crew's time is spent preparing and carrying out scientific experiments.”可知,宇航员的时间很多花在准备和执行科学实验上,故选B。
3.A 细节理解题。从文中第四段的“they have to learn to live and work together as a team”可知,宇航员在太空要学会作为一个团队生活和工作,故选A。
4.A 主旨大意题。Astronauts' lives in the Space Station意思是“宇航员在太空站里的生活”。通读全文可知,本文讲述了宇航员在太空站的工作时长、工作内容、饮食、健康以及如何适应失重的问题等,故讲述的是宇航员在太空站的生活。故选A。
C
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an old tiger in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. He often asks other animals to get him something to eat.
One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, monkey. Go to the village and get me something to eat.” “ I can’t do that now, tiger,” the monkey says, “There is
another tiger over there. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.” “What?” cries the old tiger. “Take me to that tiger. I will talk to him.” The
monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. “Now look down at the water.” Says the monke y. “Do you see the tiger?” “Yes, I do,” cries the old tiger. “I will eat
him.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
（）31、 An old tiger lives ____.
A、 in the zoo
B、in the garden
C、in the forest
（）32、 How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?
A、 Two tigers and two monkeys.
B、 One tiger and one monkey.
C、 One tiger and two monkeys.
（）33、Why does the tiger ask the other animals to get him food? Because ____.
A、they are afraid of him
B、only they can look for some food
C、they are his friends
（）34、The monkey ____.
A、goes to get something to eat
B、gets to the bridge with the tiger
C、knows there is another tiger
（）35、Which of the following is right?
A、The tiger is very clever.
B、 The monkey eats the tiger.
C、 The monkey is very smart..
参考答案1—5、CBABC
D
On Miriam Gardsbane's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt gave money to a group that cares for elephants. The woman, who lives in Kenya, told the group she was giving the money to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Miriam and her mother then visited Africa to learn how that money was helping to support elephants. Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.
A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a documentary about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's campaign to save them. Miriam decided to make her own effort to raise money to save elephants.
Last year, Miriam created a group called They Deserve to Be Free after seeing a programme that showed young elephants being mistreated in Thailand.
She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts. She made and sold baked goods, and made signs about elephant abuse.
She also created a plan to make and sell clay elephants. She asked her art teacher to help her make the elephants.
Miriam says she is lucky because her mother and her art teacher support her. Her father says Miriam is serious about helping the animals. He says that what her daughter is doing is making her a little bit more mature.
Miriam now knows a lot more about animals and what is happening to them.
She is proud of her work, and is happy that she can help elephants. She and her
friends often sell their clay elephants at a local farmers' market.
Last year, she sold about $2,000 worth of them and sent all of that money to the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.
1.Miriam Gardsbane is years old now.
A.9
B.10
C.11
D.12
2.They Deserve to Be Free is .
A.a group to help elephants
B.an elephant
C.a girl's name
D.a programme
3.Miriam is a little more mature because .
A.she is serious about helping the animals
B.she can make clay elephants
C.she can make money
D.she falls in love with elephants
4.From the passage we can know that Miriam is a(n) girl.
A.creative
B.beautiful
C.warm-hearted
D.interesting
参考答案：
[主旨大意] 本篇文章是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Miriam在姑姑的影响下开始加入保护大象的队伍。她建立了一个名叫“They Deserve To Be Free”的组织来保护大象。
1.C 数字计算题。根据文章第一句“On Miriam Gardsbane's 9th birthday two years ago…”可知Miriam Gardsbane现在11岁。故选C。
2.A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Last year, Miriam created a group called They Deserve to Be Free after seeing a programme that showed young elephants being mistreated in Thailand.”可推断正确答案为A。
3.A 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段最后两句“Her father says Miriam is serious about helping the animals. He says that what her daughter is doing is making her a little bit more mature.”可知答案为A。
4.C 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了Miriam是如何帮助保护大象的,由此可知选C。
二、短文改错。
下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增加，删除或修改某个单词。
写在横线上。
An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old to run quickly, and nor was she able to bite it, One day the old cat saw a mouse in the kitchen. she jumped and caught it. But the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, so the cat could not bite it; Then the old woman became very angrily because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat in the head. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I had worked for you for many years, and I would even work for you , but I am too old. Do not unkind to the old, but remember how good work the old did when they were young. Nobody stay young forever."
1_________ 2_________ 3___________ 4___________
5 ___________ 6_________ 7_________ 8___________
9___________ 10 ___________
参考答案
1、very—too
2、去掉 it
3、 so---because
4、 angrily---angry
5、 in---on
6、 had---have
7、even---still
8、be unkind
9、 how---what 10、stay---stays
2021中考英语一轮练（3）
（短文改错+阅读理解）
一、阅读理解。
A
Christmas is a season to spread(传播) joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas.
Reduce the use of the decorative(装饰性的) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly(环保的)lights on the market. In this way you can save electricity.
Reuse the wrapping (包装)paper to wrap the gifts. You don’t need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your
Christmas tree.
Recycle all those decorations that you cannot use any more. You can
send out Christmas cards made from recycled paper. It’s a thoughtful
way of going green for Christmas. (1)There are many charities selling
these cards made from recycled paper.
There are some other good ways to go green for Christmas.
(2)You can _______ Christmas gifts by _______. You needn’t go to shops
to buy presents for your family and friends. Home-made Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, and home-made candles are wonderful.
If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home-cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make your relationship stronger.
Let’s adopt these gr een Christmas ideas to have an eco-friendly Christmas!
1. 将(1)句翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________
2. 在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。______________;
______________
3. 回答问题：Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas?
_______________________________________________________________
4. 从文中找出与This can help improve your relationship. 意思相近的句子。
_______________________________________________________________
5. 从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1. 有许多慈善机构卖这种用回收利用的纸制成的卡片。
2. make; yourself/yourselves
3. Because you can save electricity in this way.
4. This can make your relationship stronger.
5. Let’s adopt these green Christmas ideas to have an eco-friendly Christmas! B
1.You can't during the trip to the Bank Park.
A.fly kites
B.take part in the raffle
C.go boating
D.enjoy the rock music
2.If Mrs. Brown wants to visit the park with her 9-year-old boy, Sam, she must pay .
A.$540
B.$270
C.$405
D.$675
3.If you want to know more about the trip, you can .
A.ask your teacher for help
B.visit the company yourself
C.visit the website
D.send an e-mail to the Bank Park
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇旅行广告,介绍了旅行地、时间、方式、旅行活动、价格、食物、注意事项、公司简介、联系电话和电子邮箱。
1.A 细节理解题。根据“Entertainment: Listening to the rock music, going boating and taking part in the raffle for the children.”可知A项不在其中。故选A。
2.C 数字计算题。根据表中“Price:Adult:$270 each Children under ten: only half price”可知布朗太太和她九岁儿子的票价为:$270 +$135=$405,故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据“E-mail:theBankPark@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e8566777.html,.au”可知D项正确,故选D。
C
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospitals and transports are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are ver y
different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights. ”they say.
（）1、 Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A、The countryside is much poorer than the city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C、People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
（）2、Some rich families in Europe move to the countryside ______ .
A、because they will find good jobs
B、because they are tired of living in the city
C、because they can make more money there
（）3、What’s right about the people who move to the country side?
A、All of them feel happy.
B、None of them feel happy.
C、Only a few of them stay at the countryside at last.
（）4、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show?
A、 They are happy to move back to the city.
B、They miss their friends in the countryside.
C、They still want to move to the countryside.
（）5、 Which is the best title of this passage?
A、 A Happy Life
B、Living In The City
C、Moving Out or Moving Back
参考答案1—5、BBCAC
D
American schools are different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers.
Selecting(选择) is very important for students in America. So at the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your
study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time planning, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages students to ask questions or show their ideas. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
1.You'd better not select too many courses at the first term because .
A.you will feel worried
B.there is not enough time
C.teachers always give too much homework
D.some subjects are too difficult
2.Which of the following is NOT true about a “killer”?
A.Leave too much homework.
B.Give too low grades in the exam.
C.Always be late for class.
D.Give too many exams.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The textbooks are always very expensive in America.
B.Some students borrow textbooks from the school library to save money.
C.The teacher encourages students to discuss in class.
D.Students must take their own seats in class.
4.What's the best title of the passage?
A.The Wonderful American Class
B.The Difference between American and Chinese Schools
C.The Study Method of American Students
D.Teachers Play an Important Role in American
Schools
[主旨大意] 文章介绍了美国学生的学习方式。开学之初,他们要选择科目和老师。第一学期,作者建议要少选科目,选好适合自己的老师。在课堂上,学生没有固定的座位,老师鼓励学生们讨论问题,且不会留大量的家庭作业。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“…or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.”可知选A。worried与nervous同义。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.”可知,这类老师的特点是留大量的家庭作业,太多考试,给学生分数低,没有提到C项,故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.”可知,在课堂上,学生们不必坐好,他们可以坐着或站在任何喜欢的地方,故D项描述错误。
4.C 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了美国学生的学习方式,他们如何选择学科及老师等,只有C项“美国学生的学习方法”与文章主旨吻合,故选C。
二、任务型阅读。
Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympi cs in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.
Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues.43. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.44.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai
is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
1．Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?
2．How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?
将划线句子翻译成汉语：
3．
4．
给文章起一个适当的标题：
5．
【答案】
1．Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
2．It cost over $40 million
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。
5．Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?
【解析】
试题分析：就上海申办2028年夏季奥运会这个问题人们有不同的观点，一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。作者的答案是应该申办。
1．据Others, however, are not su re that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.,故一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things..
2．根据but its cost, over $40 million,可知2008年奥运会花了4千万多美元，It cost over
$40 million。
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。. 4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。.
5．通读全文且据Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.，故正确答案为上海应该申办2028年夏季奥运会吗？Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?.
【难度】较难
2021中考英语一轮练（4）（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）
(限时:30分钟)
一、阅读理解。
A
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two hunters pay a small plane to take them to a faraway area of Canada. Before the hunters get off the plane，the pilot tells them, "Remember only one moose(驼鹿), because the plane won’t be able to take off with more weight than that.” The hunters go off. More than a week later, when the plane returns to pick them up, the two hunters are standing by the lake with two moose.
The pilot says angrily, "I told you to take only one moose, and you’ll have to leave one because we won’t be able to take off with that much weight.” "Oh, come on,” beg the two hunters, "Last year the pilot let us take two moose on, you’re just a chicken.”
Not wanting to be thought of as a newer，the pilot allows the two to bring both moose
历届中考英语高频语法点1-50例 1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、f eel 、listen to 、 look at （感官动词）+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump 2（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 alon g with同……一道，伴随…… eg ： I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg ： ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg ： At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg ： I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
（外研版）初中英语语法总结 1 agree with sb 赞成某人 2 visit to… 参观某个地方 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……着名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
中考英语题型专练汇总：非谓语动词（附答案） 非谓语动词 考点一：动词不定式 【经典习题】 ( ) 1. It takes my younger sister an hour every day. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance D. danced ( ) 2. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it. A. speak B. spoke C. speaks D. to speak ( ) 3. Mrs Li always tells her students on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not play B. to play not C. not to play D. not playing ( ) 4. —I’m new here. — Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can you. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping ( ) 5. — Excuse me. Could you plea se tell me my car? —Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you. A. where to park B. how to stop C. where to parking D. how to stopping 【考点点拨】 ★动词不定式由“to + 动词原形”构成，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、 状语或宾语补足语等。其否定形式是“not to + 动词原形”。 ★动词不定式（短语）作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语动词不定 式（短语）后置。同样，动词不定式（短语）作宾语且后面接宾语补足语时，常 用 it 作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语动词不定式（短语）放在宾语补足语之后。 如：He found it hard to catch up with his classmates. ★ask, decide, know, learn, tell, teach, fi nd out等动词(短语)后可接“疑 问词 + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。 考点二：动词的-ing形式 【经典习题】 ( ) 1. I’m sleepy. I prefer at home to going out for a walk. A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep ( ) 2. — Mom, why must I stop the computer game?
最新中考英语知识点汇总中考英语知识点：名词所有格 【速记口诀】 名词所有格，表物是"谁的"。 若为生命词，加"‘s"即可行。 词尾有s，仅把逗号择。 并列名词后，各自和共有。 前者分别加，后者最后加。 若为无生命词，of所有格。 前后须倒置，此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】
①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加"‘"; ②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加"‘s"，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加"’s"; ③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A. 中考英语知识点：宾语从句用法巧记口诀 【速记口诀】 宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替; 特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。 【妙语诠释】 宾语从句应注意三点： ①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。 ②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。 ③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。 中考英语知识点：语法学习口诀 1、最初的简单动词的学习。
来是come，去是go.点头yes，摇头no.再见要用goodbye，谢谢要说thankyou. 2、关于Be的用法：BTH 我用am，你用are，is用在他、她、它，凡是复数都用are.不能错来，不能差。 3、关于冠词的使用：BTH 不见原因(元音)，别施恩(n)。 4、不用冠词的部分情况：BTH 季节、月份、节假日，三餐、球类和星期。 5、以-fe结尾变复数只加s的单词： gulf roof chief serf belief proof handkerchief 海湾边，屋顶上，首领奴仆两相望，谁说他们无信仰，证据写在
中考英语新题型摘录要 点 集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#
中考文章摘录要点专题讲解 一、考题要求：第二节摘录要点( 5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 二、样题研究：2014长沙摘录要点样题是一篇150个词的文章，它由两部分组成，一是所需阅读的文章一篇，二是根据该文章所设计的图表，其题材为说明文，图表是文章的结构图，它反映了文章本身的逻辑思路，也是反映命题人的设题思路。图表共5个空格，其答题信息均可直接从原文中找到。 三、对考生要求：尽管样题的答题信息均可从原文中直接找到，但为了使考生万无一失，以不变应万变，我们还是对考生相关能力提出了更高要求。 1.阅读理解能力。对文章的整体把握，领略大意。对文章的结构和层次把握，弄清局部和整体的关系。对文章局部的透彻理解，提取有用信息。 2.对图表的识读能力。考生要迅速把握图表的结构分布层次，命题人的出题角度，哪个空是考察细节，哪个空考察结论，哪个空考察标题。 3.分析、概括、推断能力。图表试题中有的可以直接从原文中提取到，有的则需要对原文信息进行再加工处理，得到原文相一致的文外词汇。 4.正确书写能力。这就需要考生具有一定的词汇储备，而且能够认识句子结构和句子成分，根据句子结构和成分来判断所填词的词性。当然，考生也应该具有构词法的知识。例如，词性转换，形容词、副词的比较级、最高级，名词的复数形式等。此外，还有提炼出文章主旨或者重要信息的能力，也就是在语篇结构解读基础上的信息转换能力。 四、解题步骤：
第一步，浏览图表。划分板块，标题块、结论块、主题块、细节块。标题块和结论块里的空放在最后做，然后按主题块次序先做细节空，再做主题空。 第二步，快速略读全文，把主题块和相应的段落对应起来。 第三步，在图表中领任务，第一主题块对应的细节中的空，带上任务精读相应的段落细节，提取信息，填空完成试题。然后完成主题块，最后完成标题块。 五、题目的设置类型及答题策略 1.信息捕捉题(文中原词) 要求学生能快速在文章中查找相关细节，锁定信息来源，并用文章中的词来填空。例如：样题中第58题可从原文第一句It lies in Taoyuan County and is 23 km away from Changde.直接得出。样题中第59题可从第一段最后一句The tour area today is made up of four parts－the Taohua Mountain, the Taohualing Hill, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.直接得出。 2.同义转换题 灵活考查学生在知识重组基础上，运用多中表达方式表意的能力，突显遣词造句能力的考查。比如，用意义相同或相反的词完成句子的能力。同时，在限定不超过3个词的要求下，更需要考生有逆向思维的能力。这种类型的题目一般不能直接在文章中找到题目给出的句子，需要考生在捕捉到相关信息之后，将捕捉到的信息进行加工转换。2014长沙中考样题56题所给答案（56. Places of interest / Scenic spots / Scenic area / Attractive places…）就充分的体现了这一点。 3.信息综合题(综合概括题)
外研社初三英语语法总复习 名词 一、名词的分类:根据用法，名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。 1. 可数名词有单、复数形式的区别。需要掌握规则名词的复数形式的构成。 *以y纟吉尾的专有名词，或元音字母+结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数：女口：two Marysthe Henrys mon key---mon keysholiday---holidays 比较：层楼：storey ---storeys story---stories * 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a.力口s,女口：photo---photospiano---pianos radio---radioszoo---zoos ； b. 力口es，如：potato--potatoestomato--tomatoes hero--heroes Negro--Negroes* 以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时常去 f , fe加ves， 如: half---halvesknife---knivesleaf---leaveswife---wiveslife---lives thief---thieves 2?名词复数的不规则变化 1）child---children foot---feettooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women 注意：与 man禾口woman 构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men禾口-women。如：an Englishman，two En glishme n.但German不是合成词，它是由Germa ny去y变化而来，故复数形式为Germa ns； Bowman 是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复数同形如: deer，sheep, fish，Chinese，Japanese，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters 3）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。 b. news是不可数名词。 c. the Uni ted States，the Uni ted Natio ns 应视为单数。The Uni ted Natio ns was orga nized in 1945. d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. << 一千零一夜>>故事书。4）表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses眼镜）trousers,clothes若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）;suit（套）;a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 6. ）常以复数形式出现并使用的名词：clothes, people, trousers, glasses, scissors, thanks, con gratulati ons, wishes, police, stairs（楼梯）,works（著作）,woods（森林）,times（时代） 3. 不可数名词量的表示：可以借助单位词表一定的数量。如： a glass of water \ a piece of cake 4. 修饰可数名词的词有：ma ny, few, a few, a nu mber of,数词 修饰不可数名词的词有：much, little, a little, a great deal of 即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的词有：some （an y）, no, a lot of, ple nty of 二、定语名词的复数（即名词修饰名词）：名词作定语一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 1）用复数作定语。如：sports meeting运动会students reading-room学生阅览室
综合填空 【经典习题】 Ⅰ. 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。 amazed, but, by, believe, break, hold, leg, simple, small, why As my friend was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was surprised that these huge animals were being held (1) only a small rope. The rope was tied (绑) to their front (2) . No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break away from their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not. My friends saw a trainer nearby and asked (3) these elephants just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much (4) , we use the same size rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to (5)them. As they grow up, they are trained to (6) that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to (7) free.” My friend was (8) . These animals could at any time break free from their bonds, (9) because they believed they couldn’t, they were kept right where they were. Like the elephants, how many of us go through life in the belief that (相信) we cannot do something, (10) because we failed in doing it once before? Failure is part of learning; so we should never give up the struggle in life.Ⅱ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填写恰当的单词，使短文完整、连贯。 It seems that Americans are much happier to help strangers than Chinese. Once I walked on the street and tried to find my (1) w to my hotel. I stopped and (2) t out my map and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly smile. I was wondering if I was in her way. The lady asked, “Do you need any help? I can (3) s you the way.” I was very surprised. In China, most people won’t give you a hand (4) u you ask. I said (5) y to her. She carefully explained the direction to me. I was deeply moved by her warm attitude. After experiencing (6) s many things like that in the US, I thought about the situation in China. My teacher in China told me that several years ago he traveled to (7) a city by himself. After a whole day’s hard work at a factory, he (8) b a pancake at a stall (摊位). But he later found out that it had gone bad. Since then, he has been very (9) c to buy food at the little stalls.
马上就要中考了，祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中！欢迎同学们下载，希望能帮助到你们！ 2020最新中考英语语法知识点归纳 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、 程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、 状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通 常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小 姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词 担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打 扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者 “怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由 名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个 词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接
2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据所听句子的话和卷面的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. When will the speaker stay with her grandparents in Beijing? 2. Who is the speaker talking about? 3. Where will Lucy go? 4. What did Jack do yesterday? 5. Which sign does the woman talk about? B.听对话（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What subject is David interested in? A. History. B. Art. C. Science. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. How did Jack feel that night? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Excited 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题. 8. How often does the speaker have music lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题. 9. How will the speakers go to the party? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
功能项目 【经典习题】 () 1.— Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight. —. A. Don ’ t worry B. You are welcome C. That ’ s a good idea D. I ’ m afraid not () 2. — Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? —. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Sounds great D. Take it easy () 3. — Don’ t be nervous whenever you have a test． —. A. You ’ d better not B. Please don’ t C. Yes, I’ d love to D. Well,I won’t () 4. — Hello, who’ s that speaking? —. A. That is Jane B. This is Mary speaking C. I ’ m Mike D. She is Maria () 5. —, please. Could you tell me which bus I can take to get to the railway station? — Take No.15 bus and then No.1 bus. A. Excuse me B. Yes C. Sure D. Hello () 6. — What a beautiful dress you are wearing today! —. It’ s nice of you to say so. A. Not at all B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Never mind () 7. — Would you mind turning down the music? —. A. Not at all ( ) 8. — B. Never mind C. Yes, I will D. Yes, go ahead ? — I have got a stomachache and I don’ t feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. How do you like it C. What are you D. What ’ s the matter with you ()9. — I feel really tired. — A. Good luck to you! B. You ’ d better work harder. C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest? ()10. — So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. —. A. It doesn’ t matter B. Never mind C. My pleasure D. Don ’ t think like that 【巩固练习】 () 1. — Can I have some cookies, Mum? —I ’ ll get you some. A. No way. B. How come? C. Why not? D. How can it be? () 2. — Would you like some milk?
中考英语语法讲解资料及练习目录 第1讲：名词...................................................................................................1-3 第2讲：代词....................................................................................................3-5 第3讲：形容词.................................................................................................5-7 第4讲：副词....................................................................................................7-10 第5讲：动词..................................................................................................10-12 第6讲：不定式..............................................................................................12-13 第7讲介词....................................................................................................13-17 第8讲：连词..................................................................................................17-21 第9讲：时态(一) (22) 第10讲：时态(二).......................................................................................22-28 第11讲：被动语态........................................................................................28-30 第12讲：句子种类（一） (30) 第13讲：句子种类（二）............................................................................30-32 第14讲：宾语从句........................................................................................32-33 第15讲：状语从句........................................................................................33-35 第16讲：就近原则........................................................................................35-36
2020英语中考新题型组合训练：Day 1 一、完形填空 Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate. “Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened. Anna said slowly " 2 .” I have had a most 3 accusation (投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond. “Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember, she had never had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl “Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.” “Scolded?” cried Anna. “I certainly didn’t do that. 6 not in school." she added honestly. Mrs. Bond’s7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late. “Just a minute," said Anna, beginning to8 . “She did come late, very late. I had marked her 9 , of course. Then she 10 slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌的人). She didn't appear to hear and was certainly quite 11 .” “A nuisance!" Mr. Hawkins couldn’t12 it and asked, "You're sure you only said a nuisance.” I may not even have said that, "Anna replied, I was not angry at all at that moment- 13 certainly didn’t scold her.” Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a blasted (该死的) nuisance, is that true? “Indeed it isn’t,” said Anna. The child or the mother had14 it up! After Anna's explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 15 . "Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.” ( ) 1. A. rest B. truth C news D. secret ( ) 2. A. Naturally B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not ( ) 3. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless ( ) 4. A. mouse B. pig C. rabbit D. bird ( ) 5. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause ( ) 6. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all ( ) 7. A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question ( ) 8. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand ( ) 9. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early ( ) 10. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D pushed ( ) 11. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud ( ) 12. A. guess B. repeat C. follow D. believe ( ) 13. A. as B. and C. but D. or ( ) 14. A put B. picked C. looked D. made ( ) 15. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. surprised 二、语篇填空 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。