Lesson 81 Escape 脱逃
New words and expressions
1. prisoner
（1）n. 囚犯 jailbird
（2） n. 俘虜
POW：a prisoner of war 戰俘
They were taken prisoner . 他們被俘
prison 监牢。监狱（jail）
be in prison ＝ be in jail 坐牢←→break prison ＝ break jail 越獄behind bard 在獄中
2. bush n. 灌木丛（比tree低而且多枝）
shrub 灌木丛；
beat around the bush ＝ beat about the bush 绕圈子说话，转弯抹角说话
beat the bush 到处搜寻； bushy adj. 灌木丛的，茂密的
3. rapidly adv. 迅速地（反义词slowly）
speak rapidly 迅速地說； speak more rapidly更迅速地說
rapid -----slow
（2）rapid adj. 快速的、敏捷的
a rapid stream 急流； a rapid worker 工作快速的人
He took a rapid glance at me . 他快速的看了我一眼。
Her thinking was rapid . 她的脑筋反应很灵敏
4. uniform （1） n. 制服
a school uniform 校服； in uniform 穿着制服
out of uniform 穿着便服
All the students must wear uniforms at our school.
在我們的學校所有學生必須穿校服
5. rifle n. 来福枪，步枪
hunting rifle 猎枪； trigger 扳机
barrel 桶；筒，枪管； gun 枪、炮
machine gun 机关枪； pistol 手枪
6. shoulder
（1）n. 肩膀
sloping shoulder斜肩； square shoulder平肩
She looked over her shoulder . 她回过头向后看
Take the responsibility on your shoulders . 你要自己負起責任來。（2）肩部、路肩、肩
the shoulder of a mountain 山肩
the shoulder of a vase 花瓶的肩部
cry on one’s shoulder向某人哭訴
give someone the shoulder 冷淡地對待某人
shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩
shrug one’s shoulders 聳肩
7.march （1）v. 行进、進軍
The troop marched along the street . 部队沿着街道行进
（2） n. 行进。进军
a day’s march 一日行军； a line of march 行军路线
（3） n. 音乐进行曲
a wedding march 婚礼进行曲
a death march 送葬曲、哀乐＝ a funeral march葬礼进行曲
March 3 月（遊羅馬神話中戰神mars 之月而來）
8.boldly adv. 大胆地、厚颜无耻
bold （1） adj. 大胆的、不知害怕的、有勇气的
coward adj. 胆怯的、懦弱的
timid adj. 胆怯的、羞怯的
a bold idea 大胆的想法； a very bold action 大胆的行动
bold to do sth 胆敢做某事
It is bold of sb to do sth 某人真大胆，竟然敢做……
You’re bold to climb that mountain alone .
＝ It is bold of you to climb that mountain alone .
（2）adj. （女性）厚颜无耻、冒失的
What a bold woman she is ！
9． blaze
（1）v. 燃燒、冒火焰
The fire blazed all day . 火烧了一整天。
The noon sun blazed in the sky . 中午的太阳在天空中閃耀
（2）v. 发怒、愤怒
He was blazing with anger. 他怒火中燒。
（3） n. 火焰、火苗
The fire burst into a blaze . 火燒得通紅。
She was rescued from the blaze. 她被从大火中救出。
blazing adj. 炎熱的 a blazing sun 炙热的太阳
10.salute
（1）v. 行礼、敬礼，问候
salute the flag 向旗帜敬礼
give a salute 敬礼
The officer returned the sergeant’s salute . 军官向中士敬了礼salutation n. 招呼, 致敬,
11.elderly adj. 上了年纪的
an elderly gentleman 上了年紀的紳士
elder ＝ older（美）
one’s elder brother / sister
an elder son 年紀较長的兒子
12．grey
（1）adj. 灰白的（gray）
She has gray eyes . 她有灰色的眼睛
（2）阴暗的。灰暗的
His future is gray . 他的未來是陰暗的
gray weather 阴天；
12. sharp
（1）adj. 猛烈的、凜冽的
He was attacked by a sharp pain in his stomach . 他感到胃部剧痛a sharp wind 刺骨的寒风
（2） adj.（刀口等）鋒利的、锐利的（反义詞blunt , dull）
a sharp knife 鋒利的刀
（3） adj. 呈锐角的、陡的
He made a sharp turn to the right . 他向右急转
（4） adj. 尖酸、刻薄的
sharp words n. 忿怒的話(激动的話) ； a sharp tongue言語尖刻
（5） adj. 敏銳的、靈敏的、聰明的、狡猾的
反義詞 dull
Dogs have sharp ears . 狗有敏銳的耳朵 a sharp politician 精明的政治家
clever gifted 有天分的； clever talented 有才能的
clever smart 伶俐的； clever sharp 精明的
sharpen. V. 削尖、使變尖銳的
sharpen a pencil with a knife 用刀子削一削鉛筆
sharp-eyed adj. 洞察力敏銳的
sharply adv.
13. blow
（1）n. 打击、毆打
He gave me a blow on the head . 他打在我头上＝ He struck me a blow on the head .
I got such a blow that I fell down. 我被重重一击而倒下。
（2） n. 精神上的打击、震撼
My father’s death was a great blow to me .
without striking s blow 不費吹灰之力；
（3） v.吹、刮 blow － blew － blown
It is blowing hard today . 今天风大
The wind blew from the north . 刮北风
（4） v.
The wind has blown my hat off . 風把我的帽子刮走了。
：The old tree was blown down .
The door blew open .。
The door blew shut .
课文讲解
1. When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the
bushes.
那个战俘杀死卫兵以后，迅速地把尸体拖进了灌木丛。
※ drag ……into 拖进
We dragged the carpet out of the room.
He dragged the table into the corner.
2.Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. 他在黑暗中忙活了一阵儿，很快就换上了死者的衣服。
change into 换（衣服）他把西装换成牛仔装。
He changed his suit into jeans.
change ……for ……换成我想把这个裙子换成裤子
I’d like to change this dress for trousers .
for a change 换个口味
I am tired of watching television every night. Let's go to a movie for a change．每天晚上看电视我都厌了，我们去看场电影换换口味吧。
clothes 衣服，服裝（pl.）
put on one’s clothes 穿衣服； take off one’s clothes 脫衣
in one’s best clothes 穿著盛裝
Fine clothes make the man. 人靠衣服马靠鞍
clothing 衣着、服裝
集合名詞，指做单數，抽象概念。
You should give all this old clothing away.
cloth （u）布（料）；（c）某种用途的布
I wanted to have a suit made so I bought three and a half yards of cloth .
我想做一套西服因此买了三米半的布料。
3. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
现在他身穿蓝军装，肩扛步枪，在军营门前大胆地来回走看。
※ dressed in a blue uniform 身穿藍军裝
※ with a rifle over his shoulder . 肩扛步槍
※ up and down（1）上上下下
The boys went up and down the stone steps.
男孩子们在石阶上上下下走著。
（2）來來去去
He restlessly walked up and down the hall. 他不安地在大厅走來走去。
She wandered up and down the street . 她在马路上來回的溜达
4. He could hear shouting in the camp itself.
他听得军营里面的喧闹声。
Hear doing sth
5. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there:
那里灯米通明，人们在东奔西跑：
※ here and there 到处、四处
He walked here and there not knowing what to do . 他四处乱转不知该如何是好。
here and now 立刻
I must be paid here and now . 我要求現在就付钱給我。
6.they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped.
他们刚刚发现有一个俘虏跑了。
7. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates.
正在此时，一辆黑色大轿车在军营门口停了下来。里面坐了4个军官。
※ stop at 在…….停下來
stop in ＝ stop by 逗留于、留在； pay sb a short visit
drop in on ＝ drop by 順便來访, 非正式访问
8.The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. 军官们下了车，战俘立正站好，并在他们从他面前经过时敬了礼。
※ stand to attention 立正＝ come to attention vi. 采取立正姿勢
Attention ！立正
Attention , please ！請注意！； Stand at ease ！稍息
＊ stand at attention / ease 立正/稍息
salute 敬礼
The soldier saluted smartly .
9. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk.
他们走后，汽车司机向他走来，这人显然是想聊天。
10.He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes.
他上了年纪，有着灰白的头发和明亮的蓝眼睛。
※ clear（1） adj. 清澈的、透明的
eg：The water in the stream was very clear .
a girl with clear eyes .
（2） adj. 明瞭的、易了解的 a clear voice 清晰可辨的声音
His instructions were very clear . 他讲述的调理非常清楚
（3） adj. 无障碍的
a clear space 空地； a clear view 开放的视野
We can cross now . the road is clear . 路上沒车了，我們可以过马路了。
（4） adj. 明朗的、无云的 on a clear day 晴朗的一天
（5） adj. 问心无愧的，无罪的 a clear conscience 清白的良心
（6） v. 收拾、清除 Clear the rubbish , please .
clear a desk 清除书桌； clear up 天空放晴
The sky cleared up just after the rain . 雨后天空开始放晴
clear out 收拾（房間）；整理； clear out old clothes 清除旧衣服
11.The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do.
战俘为他感到惋惜，但却没有别的选择。
11.As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow.当这个人走近时，战俘一拳把他打倒在地，
knock sb to the ground 把某人打倒在地
The boxer knocked his opponent to the ground.那拳击手把对手击倒在地上
关于knock 的短语
knock off 敲掉，下班，打折 knock over 撞倒 knock out 打晕
11.Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.
然后跳进车里，以最快的速度把车开走了。
※hop v.人单足跳;跳上(车等) n.蹦跳;短程飞行
※ jump 跳、蹦、躍
n. 跳、跳躍
the high jump 跳高； the long jump ＝ the broad jump跳遠
the pole jump 撐竿跳
（3） n. 心跳 give a person a jump 使……吓一跳
※ dive off ＝ drive away 开走
drive sb to do sth 迫使某人去做…
Poverty drove him to steal . 贫穷迫使他去偷窃
drive sb mad 逼得某人发疯
The death of her son drove her mad . 她兒子的死亡把她逼瘋了。
Failure drove him to suicide . 失敗逼得他自殺。
drive at 想说，打算
What are you driving at ？你到底想说什么？
练习
一、选择正确的词或者词组填空
cloth / clothing / clothes , salute / greet , clear / clean 的用法
1. The guard the general .
2. When the canal the ship went through .
3. I bought a piece of to make a dress .
4. I haven’t bought any new for years
5. The soldier his mother with a kiss .
二、用所给动词的一般过去式和过去完成时填空
1. Jack said that he (have) plenty of adventures in his life.
2. I (read)this story many times before we read it in school.
3. The wedding ceremony (finish)by the time we (reach) the church.
4. I never (hear)of him before I (meet )him at the party.
5.John (leave)when he (get) to the rail station.
6.The train (leave) when he (get) to the railway station.
7.By the end of last week, we (learn)eighty texts.
8.The boy (tell) the police that he (see)the man take the key.
9. The old lady (be)ill in bed for a long time before she (pass) away last year.
10. After this region (be)dry for several months, it (rain) last week.
11. the boy (go) to bed before his father （drive）back home.
12. Before the enemy (begin) that attack the soldiers (be given)a talk by the commanding officer.
三．用过去分词和现在分词填空
1. (dressing/ dressed)in green uniform , the postman went from one house to another.
2. Feeling very (disappointing/ disappointed) he left without a word.
3. (walking/ walked) along the beach. The girl sang a happy song.
4. (jumping/ jumped)into the taxi, the man asked the drive to take him tot he station.
5. the news he brought us was really (excited/ exciting)
6. The man arrived unexpectedly. His family were (surprised/ surprising)
7. Having been (questioned/ questioning) by the boss, the worker went back to the workshop.
8. (beating/ beated) violently on the door, the angry man demanded to be let in.
9. (depressing/depressing)by the said news. Sally didn’t know what to do next.
10. After (breaking/ broken) down the door, the fireman burst into the house.
11. The lecture was so (boring/ bored) that the listener fell asleep.
12. The news was so (surprising/ surprised) that he didn’t know what to say.
目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88 (2012-10-27 14:26:44) 转载▼ 分类：新概念英语第一册 标签： 杂谈 Lesson 87 A car crash 车祸 Listen to the tape then answer this question. Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car? 听录音，然后回答问题。修理工能否修复伍德先生的汽车？ MR. WOOD:Is my car ready yet? ATTENDANT: I don't know. sir. What's the number of your car? MR. WOOD:It's is LFZ 312G. ATTENDANT: When did you bring it to us? MR. WOOD:I brought it here three days ago. ATTENDANT: Ah, yes, I remember now. MR. WOOD:Have your mechanics finished yet? ATTENDANT: No, they're still working on it.Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. ATTENDANT: Isn't that your car? MR. WOOD:Well, it was my car. ATTENDANT: Didn't you have a crash? MR. WOOD:That's right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can your mechanics repair it? ATTENDANT: Well, they're trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth. you need a new car! New Word and expressions 生词和短语 attendant n.接待员
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson81 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 81 1. d 根据课文第5-7行He could hear shouting in the camp itself…they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped, 能够判断出只有d.与课文内容相符,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符，所以选d。 2. a 根据课文第9行 The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed (军官们一定是把 俘虏当成了看守或卫兵)，能够判断只有 a. a guard (卫兵)是准确的，而其他3个选择都不是课文所暗示的情形，所以应该选a. 3. a 该句需要一个同前一句以 when 引导的时间从句含义相同的短语. b. when killing 和 c. when having killed 都不合乎语法,因为when 是连词,而不是介词,它后面一般要跟从句,而不能跟名词性短语. a. On having killed (当杀死……的时候)和 d. ON having been killed(当……被杀后)要注意：以介词on 引导的动名词短语能 够表示时间，能够代替when 引导的时间从句，但是d.表示被动的含义，与该短语的逻辑主语he 不符合，只有a.表示主动意义与前一句 的时间从句意思相同，所以选a. 4. d 本句的意思是“(汽车里)有几个军官”。英语里表示“某处有什么”应该用there is 或there are . a. They had 和b. there had 都不合乎题目意思和语法规则;c. There was 也不符合语法，因为句
Lesson 81 Escape脱逃 【Text】 When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could. 【课文翻译】 那个战俘杀死卫兵以后，迅速地把尸体拖进了灌木丛。他在黑暗中忙活了一阵儿，很快就换上了死者的衣服。现在他身穿蓝军装，肩扛步枪，在军营门前大胆地来回走看。他听得军营里面的喧闹声。那里灯火通明，人们在东奔西跑：他们刚刚发现有一个俘虏跑了。正在此时，一辆黑色大轿车在军营门口停了下来。里面坐了4个军官。军官们下了车，战俘立正站好，并在他们从他面前经过时敬了礼。他们走后，汽车司机向他走来，这人显然是想聊天。他上了年纪，有着灰白的头发和明亮的蓝眼睛。战俘为他感到惋惜，但却没有别的选择。当这个人走近时，战俘一拳把他打倒在地，然后跳进车里，以最快的速度把车开走了。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】1.prisoner （1）n. 囚犯jailbird （2）n. 俘虏 POW：a prisoner of war 战俘eg：They were taken prisoner. 他们被俘
Lesson87 A car crash 一、单词与短语 attendant：n. 接待员；lamp-post：灯杆； garage：n. 车库，汽车修理厂； go into the garage:去车库； crash: n.碰撞；have a crash:撞车； bring: v.带来，送来；注意与take的区别： bring,带来，侧重于“拿来”，take,带走，侧重于“拿走” bring your basketball:带着你的篮球来； take this book away:把书收起来带走。 repair: v.修理；修补； try: v.努力，设法； try to do sth:尽力去做、、、 二、短语句型及语法 1、Is my car ready yet? 我的汽车修好了吗啊？ 在本句中我们需要复习一下我们前边学过的关于ready的用法： ①be ready：准备好的: I am ready:我准备好了；we are ready: 我们准备好了； ②get/be ready for、、、为、、、做好准备； Please get ready for the exam. 请为考试做好准备。 ③get/be ready to do sth:做好准备去做、、、、 Are you ready to start? 你准备好开始了吗？ Please get ready to start.请作好开始的准备。 2、I remember now. 我现在记起来了。 在本句中需要引起我们注意的是remember的具体用法，关于remember需要掌握以下两点即可： ①remember to do sth:记着去做某事（事情还没有做） Remember to post the letter for me. 记住给我邮这封信。 Remember to write us when you get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。 ②remember doing sth:记着做过某事（事情已经做完了） I remememed inviting him, but he was too busy to come. 我记得邀请过他了，可他太忙不能来了。 I remember telling you about it once.
Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。
课文81 烤牛肉和土豆 622. Hi, Carol!Where's Tom?你好，卡罗尔！汤姆在哪儿？ 623. He's upstairs.他在楼上。 624. He's having a bath.他正在洗澡。汤姆！ 625. Tom!Yes?什么事？ 626. Sam's here.萨姆来了。 627. I'm nearly ready.我马上就好。 628. Hello, Sam.你好，萨姆。 629. Have a cigarette.请抽烟。 630. No, thanks, Tom.不，谢谢，汤姆。 631. Have a glass of whisky then.那么，来杯威士忌吧。 632. OK. Thanks.好的，谢谢。 633. Is dinner ready, Carol?卡罗尔，饭好了吗？ 634. It's nearly ready.马上就好。 635. We can have dinner at seven o'clock.7点钟我们可以吃饭。 636. Sam and I had lunch together today.我和萨姆今天一起吃的午饭。 637. We went to a restaurant.我们去了一家饭店。 638. What did you have?你们吃了什么？ 639. We had roast beef and potatoes.我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。 640. Oh!噢！ 641. What's the matter, Carol?怎么了，卡罗尔？ 642. Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!唉，今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了！ 课文83 度假 643. Hello, https://www.doczj.com/doc/6316745253.html,e in.你好，萨姆。进来吧。 644. Hi, Sam.你好，萨姆。 645. We're having lunch.我们正在吃午饭， 646. Do you want to have lunch with us?你跟我们一起吃午饭好吗？ 647. No, thank you. Tom.不，汤姆，谢谢。 648. I've already had lunch.我已经吃过饭了。 649. I had a lunch at half past twelve.我在12点半吃的。 650. Have a cup of coffee then.那么喝杯咖啡吧。 651. I've just had a cup, thank you.我刚喝了一杯，谢谢。 652. I had one after my lunch.我是在饭后喝的。 653. Let's go into the living room,Carol.我们到客厅里去吧，卡罗尔。 654. We can have our coffee there.我们可以在那里喝咖啡。 655. Excuse the mess, Sam.屋子很乱，请原谅，萨姆。 656. This room's very untidy.诚心诚意里乱七八糟。 657. We're packing our suitcases.我们正在收拾手提箱。 658. We're going to leave tomorrow.明天我们就要走了。 659. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.我和汤姆准备去度假。 660. Aren't you lucky!你们真幸运！ 661. When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?萨姆，你准备什么时候去度假？ 662. I don't know.我不知道。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson81 John：Hullo, Peggy! Where’s Tom? Peggy：He’s upstairs. He’s having a bath. Peggy： Tom! Tom： Yes? Peggy：John’s here. Tom：I’m nearly ready. Tom： Hullo, John. Have a cigarette. John： No thanks, Tom. Tom： Have a glass of whisky then. John： O.K. Thanks. Tom： Is dinner ready, Peggy? Peggy：It’s nearly ready. We can have dinner at seven o’clock. Tom： John and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant. Peggy： What did you have? Tom： We had roast beef and potatoes. Peggy： Oh! Tom：What’s the matter, Peggy?
Peggy：Well, you’re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight! New Word and expressions 生词与短语 bath n. 洗澡 nearly adv. 几乎，将近 ready adj. 准备好的，完好的 dinner n. 正餐，晚餐 roast adj. 烤的 本文参考译文 萨姆：你好，卡罗尔!汤姆在哪儿? 卡罗尔：他在楼上。他正在洗澡。 卡罗尔：汤姆! 汤姆：什么事? 卡罗尔：萨姆来了。 汤姆：我马上就好。 汤姆：你好，萨姆。请抽烟。
《新概念英语》第二册到底有多难 《新概念英语》第二册到底有多难?下面就和大家分享《新概念英语》第二册到底有多难,希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧! 《新概念英语》第二册到底有多难? 把第二册所有的课文进行了测评，得出了以下的结果(以每24课为一单元来示例，其中Lexile Measure是指该课文的蓝思阅读难度等级，MeanSentence Length是指该课文中的句子平均单词量，MeanLog Word Frequency是指该课文中的单词词频，WordCount是指该课文的单词总量)： 第1-24课 Texts LexileMeasures(L) MeanSentenceLength MeanLogWordFrequency WordCount 1
140 5.94 3.92 101 2 100 5.39 3.84 97 3 540 9.09 3.69 100 4 630 10.33
3.70 93 5 1000 16.17 3.60 97 6 500 9.45 3.8 7 104 7 920 14.71 3.63 103
8 930 13.86 3.49 97 9 450 8.50 3.80 102 10 380 7.92 3.84 95 11 760
12.88 3.78 103 12 570 9.10 3.62 91 13 570 9.80 3.76 98 14 670 12.67 3.98
114 15 510 9.60 3.87 96 16 620 9.90 3.65 99 17 730 12.50 3.81 100 18
Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的
Lesson 81-82练习题 一、基础练习 A Dialogue Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words. 填空。 Sam: Hi, Carol! _______________ Tom? Carol:He’s _______________. He’s _______________ a bath. Ten minutes later Tom：Hello, Sam. _______________ a cigarette? Sam:No, _______________, Tom. Tom：_______________ a _______________ of whisky then. Sam:OK. Thanks. Tom:Is dinner _______________, Carol? Carol:It’s _______________ ready. We can _______________ dinner at seven ______________. B Vocabulary Rewrite these sentences and use the verb have in place of the underlined verbs.改写以下句子，用have代替划线的动词。 1.They ate breakfast at 8 o’clock.T hey had breakfast at 8 o’clock. 2.She is drinking a cup of tea. 3.We usually eat breakfast at 7.30. 4.I drank some milk an hour ago. 5.We enjoyed a great summer holiday! 6.They are enjoying themselves. C Numbers Write these numbers in figures. 用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。 five hundred and sixty six hundred and three seven hundred and forty eight hundred and ninety nine hundred and twelve one thousand, two hundred and fifty D About you: the verb have Answer these questions with full sentences.用完整的句子回答以下问题。
新概念英语第二册词汇随身听第79-81课 Lesson 79 parent 父亲 My poarents used to live in South America 我的父母以前住在南美洲， and I used to fly there from Europe in teh holidays. 所以假期里我常从欧洲乘飞机到他们那里。 After marriage he still lived with his parents. 结婚后他仍和父母住在一起。 Her parents took care of the baby for her. 她的父母替她照看孩子。 flight attendant 空中乘务员 A flight attendant would take carge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. 我总是由一位空中乘务员照管，从未遇到过不愉快的经历。 The flight attendant asked the passengers to fasten their seat belts. 飞机乘务员让乘客把安全带扣好。 As a flight attendant,she has been to many countries.
作为一名空中乘务员，她到过很多国家。 frightened 害怕 I am used to travelling by air 我习惯了乘飞机旅行， and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.仅仅有一次把我吓坏了。 The little girl was frightened out of her wits. 小女孩被吓得惊慌失措。 He was frightened into confessing. 他被吓得什么都说了。 curious 急于了解 Everbody on board was worried 飞机上的人都很着急， and we were curious to find out what had happened. 大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。 He was curious about everything. 他对什么事都感到好奇。 They were curious to know what they should do next.他们好奇地想知道下一步该做什么。
Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes 烤牛肉和土豆 一、New Word and expressions 生词和短语 1、bath [bɑ:θ]n. 洗澡pl.baths[bɑ:ez] shower ['?au?]n.淋浴 bathtub/tub[t?b]n.浴缸，浴盆 have a bath/take a bath洗澡 v.给...洗澡bath+N.（同bathe） It’s your turn to bath the baby.轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。 bathe[beie]v. 沐浴；用水洗n. 洗澡； v.用水清洗（尤指身体部位）bathe+N. Please bathe the wound first.请先清理伤口。 sunbath(e)n.日光浴 2、nearly ['ni?li]adv. 几乎，将近 near[ni?]adj.近的 almost['?:lm?ust]adv. 差不多，几乎 nearly与almost差别细微，大多数情况下可通用。 It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。 It was nearly [almost] five thirty. 几乎已经五点半了。 区别：（1）almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前，但 nearly 一般不这样用。 Almost nobody knows where he comes from.几乎没有人知道他是从哪来的。 （2）nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰，但 almost 之前不能用这些词。 not nearly 远非，绝不是 Your answer is not nearly right.你的答案离正确的差的远呢。 It’s not nearly as easy as you think.这远不像你想得那么容易。 3、ready ['redi]adj. 准备好的，完好的 （1）准备好，准备完毕ready(for sth.)/ready(to do sth.) Are you ready for the exam? I’m ready to take the exam.你准备好参加考试了吗？ （2）已完成，准备好，可以用ready(for sth.)/ready(to do sth.) Come on ,dinner is ready.快过来，晚饭好了。 get ready for sth./to do sth..为某事做好准备（强调动作） be ready for sth./to do sth.为某事做好准备了（强调状态） （3）方便使用的，现成的 The dictionary is ready to hand.字典就在手边。 a ready meal.买的现成的饭菜 4、dinner ['din?]n. 正餐，晚餐 supper晚餐，通常指少量或非正式的，或者是睡前的夜宵 breakfast['brekf?st] n. 早饭
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（10） 宫殿不平常的，非凡的展览铁各种各样的机器展览蒸汽 利润学院 ★profit n. 利润 ①n. 利润，赢利；得益 Stores haven’t made as much profit as usual this year. The profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. ②vi. 获益，得益；获利 I have profited much from your advice/this book/ living abroad. 【课文讲解】 1、Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. the Great Exhibition 世界博览会 2、The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. be different from…与……不同 be made of…用……制造（指原材料没有发生化学上的变化） 3、It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. of all time 空前的，有史以来（常与形容词的最高级连用，表示范围） He is one of the greatest men of all time. “one of =最高级+复数名词”结构的语气比直接用形容词最高级+名词结构要缓和些，不那么绝对。 Yesterday was the hottest day of the year. Yesterday was one of the hottest days of the year. 4、There was also a great deal of machinery on display. machinery n. 机器，机械装置（集合名词，与单数动词搭配） 某个具体的机器可用machine或者a piece of machinery来表示： This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine. on display = on show 展出，陈列 Shall we put all these flowers on display/show? 5、There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. in all 总共，合计 at the wedding there were over 100 people in all. 6、It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936. remain在这里为系动词，表示“保持不变，仍然”（后面可跟形容词、名词、动名词等）Why did you remain silent/quiet at the dinner party? They all remained standing while the manager talked. 【Special Difficulties】 带on的短语： on display/show 展出，陈列
1 Lesson81 Roast beef and potatoes 2 一、单词和短语 3 bath: n.洗澡；补充：have/take a bath:洗澡；shower：淋浴，冲凉；have/take 4 a shower：冲凉，冲澡； 5 nearly：adv.几乎，将近； 6 ready：adj.准备好的，完好的；短语：be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备；7 dinner：n.晚餐，正餐；补充：breakfast：早餐；lunch:午餐； 8 supper：晚饭，晚餐；meal：一顿饭； 9 restaurant：n.餐馆；饭馆；go to a restaurant:去饭馆吃饭； 10 roast：adj.烧烤的； 二、短语句型及语法 11 12 1、I am nearly ready:我马上就准备好。 13 在本句中需要给予特别重视的一个知识点就是ready这个单词及其构成的相关短语的用法。 14 15 ①adj.准备好的，准备就绪的，可以立即得到的； 16 Are you ready to leave? 17 准备好要走了吗啊？ 18 We must get the house ready for our guests. 19 我们必须吧房子收拾好，以期客人随时入住。
②adj.快的，立即的； 20 21 He gave a ready reply:他立即作了回答。 22 ③关于ready构成的短语：be ready:准备好的； I am ready:我准备好了；we are ready: 我们准备好了； 23 24 ④关于ready的第二个重要短语：be/get ready for:为、、、做好准备。后边 25 可以直接加名词也可以直接加动名词。 26 be ready for和get ready for都表示为、、、做好准备的意思，两者意思相27 同，可以混用，侧重点稍有区别，be ready for为、、、做好准备，侧重“状态”，28 get ready for为、、、做好准备,侧重“动作”如： 29 Are you ready for leaving:做好走的准备了嘛？ 30 Please get ready for leaving:请做好走的准备。 31 ⑤关于ready的第三个重要短语：be/get ready to do sth：准备好去做、、、 32 be ready to do sth 与get ready to do sth 意思相同，都是准备去做某事33 的意思，可以混用，前者主要侧重“状态”，后者多侧重“动作”如： 34 Are you ready to start? 你准备好开始了吗？ 35 Please get ready to start.请作好开始的准备。 36 2、需要引起充分重视的一个句型：What is the matter？ 37 经常用来询问人和事物的状况，常作“怎么了”“是否有问题”“是否有麻烦讲”，可以单独使用，例如： 38 39 What is the matter，Tom?