新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题

高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案Unit1 Great Scientists 单元测试题一．听力略二．单项填空 21 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late. A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 22 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch. A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 23 The president ____ the new economic policy. A announced B told C informed D promised 24 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs. A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ? A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions . A join B join in C take part in D attend 27 Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English. A hoped B wished C liked D expected 28 Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 29. I had no idea when and where ________.. A. it happened B. does it happen C. it had happened D. had it happened 30 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once 31 The ___ look on his face showed that h e hadn’t expected it . A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 32 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? A where B when C that D what 33. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to . A advised B suggested C made D persuaded 34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns. A have the soldiers B the soldiers C the soldiers did D did the soldiers 35. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child . A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 When I woke next morning, I was dying of _36__. I seemed to have a hole instead of a _37__. I dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room. It was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper I had ever seen ! _38_ , I had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better __39__ there than in any other hotel; and that was _40__ I wanted just then. The waiter came hurrying up. Before I came downstairs I had prepared __41__ carefully for what I must __42_. I had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure __43__ “breakfast” really meant “breakfast”. I had tried to get the right _44_ and I had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached. The waiter asked me _45__ I could not understand, but I spoke only my one prepared word “breakfast”. He looked at me in a _46 way. so I repeated it. Still he did not understand. It was _47_ that English peopl e didn’t understand their language.. The waiter _48__ his head and went away, but he came back in a minute and brought a tray with tea, bread and butter--- enough to feed a small army--- and went away. But I was hungry, and I left __49__. When the waiter came back I thought his face showed a little __50__, but you can never __51_. What a waiter’s face really shows. In another minute he brought _52__ tray with some bacon(熏肉) and some eggs. He _53_ have misunderstood me , but I thought it was no use explaining to people who don’t understand their own language , so I just set to work on the bacon and eggs, wondering whether I could possibly clear that plate. Well, I finished the bacon and eggs.I got up and made my way slowly to my room- at least five pound __54_. I never believed until then that any meal could _55__ me, but on that day I met my Waterloo(滑铁卢). 36. A hunger B.cold C.. anger D. illness 37. A. stone B. head C. breast D. stomach 38. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. So D. However 39. A. received B. fed C. cared D. eating 40. A. just B. what C. that D. why 41. A. English B. meal C. questions D. myself 42. A. speakB. answerC. sayD. explain 43. A. that B. about C. of D. to44. A. pronunciation B. meaning C. form D. spelling 45. A. whether B. something C. when D. what 46. A. surprised B. friendly C. puzzled D. touched 47. A. unbelievable B. true C. thought D. a pity 48. A waved B. shook C. bowed D. patted 49.A. muchB. a littleC. nothingD. empty 50. A. pleasure B. surprise C. pride D. satisfaction 51. A. tell B. guess C. design D. express 52. A. other B. another C. more D. me 53. A. should B. might C. would D. must 54. A. lighter B. heavier C. weightier D. more 55.A. hurt B. fat C. defeat D. please第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教新课标高二英语必修5 Unit 1 基础练习I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. He took a very ________ (science) approach to management.2. Dillon made the ________ (announce) at a news conference.3. The gallery is showing the work of abstract ________ (paint).4. Work out the exact design before you start ________ (construct).5. I’ve applied for ten jobs, but all I’ve got is ________ (reject) letters.6. He made a very positive ________ (contribute) to the success of the project.II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. The baby was left exposed ________ the wind and rain.2. I may be late — I have got one or two things to attend ________.3. Rock music has often been linked ________ the drug culture.4. One of the computers is broken and she’s blaming it ________ me.5. Simon was so absorbed ________ his b ook; he didn’t even notice me come in.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。

Unit 1 综合测试题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the man pick up the woman?A．B．C．2．What does the man think of the jacket?A．Small. B．Heavy.C．Big.3．Where is Mary?A．She is in her bedroom.B．She is out somewhere.C．She is in the kitchen.4．Where is the woman now?A．In a gym.B．In a store.C．In a restaurant.5．How much will the man pay in total?A．$4. B．$6.C．$8.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A．An inexpensive hotel.B．A comfortable hotel.C．A modern hotel.7．How long will the man stay in the hotel?A．One night.B．Two nights.C．Three nights.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高二年级英语教材Book5 单元测试题unit1第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题）1、—Did you enjoy the movie last night?— Yes , I didn’t expect it _______ wonderful.A. mostB. asC. mostD. much2. On the opposite wall ________ dozens of pictures _______ two maps of China.A. hang; includingB. is hung; together withC. are hanged; withD. are hanging; as well as3. The year 1959________the first appearance of a real flying ship in the world.A. sawB. watchedC. cameD. took4. Poor Clarissa wanted nothing _________ to have someone to talk to.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than5. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ________in my job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects6. He bought a ship and was going to make a _______ round the world.A. tripB. travelC. voyageD. journey7. The idea of achieving _______ health and happiness by taking ______ exercise has been widely accepted.A. / ; theB. / ; /C. the ; theD. the ; an8. We stayed in a quiet hotel, _________.A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it there was a thick woodD. next to which a thick wood was9. They have produced _______ they did last year.A. twice more grain asB. twice as much grain asC. twice as many grain asD. as twice many grain as10. —The exam was easy , wasn’t it ?—Yes ,but I don’t think ______ could pass it .A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody11. _______ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhetherD. That12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed .A. asB. whichC. whatD. that13. The bell ______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted14. —Liu Xiang has won the men’s 110m hurdle final in 19.91 seconds .—________! He never got such a good result before.A. CongratulationsB. What a good newsC. My goodnessD. How exciting the race15. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun第二节：完型填空（共20小题）The Creightons were very proud of their son, Frank. After his graduation from university, Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that, he received his call to go to the 16 .At first the parents heard from him every week and were 17 for his well-being but then a telegram came，saying,“We regret to inform you that your son has been 18 for three weeks and may have been killed in 19 .”The parents were shocked and grieved (伤心的). They felt very 20 without Frank. About three weeks later, 21 , the phone rang. A voice on the other 22 said, “Mother，it’s Frank. They 23 me，and I’m going to be all right. I’m in the United States and I’m coming home soon. "Mrs. Creighton was overjoyed, 24 tears running down her cheeks，“Oh，that’s just wonderful, Frank!”There was 25 for a moment, and then Frank said,“Mother, I want to ask you something important to me. While I’ve been in the 26 , I’ve made some real 27 friends. There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad. And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us. He has 28 else to go.”His mother assured him it would be all right.Then Frank said,“You see, he was 29 in battle. His face is all disfigured. He lost his 30 , and his right hand is missing. So you see，he feels 31 about how others will 32 him.”Frank’s mother stopped to think a minute. Then she said,“Sure Frank, you bring him home—for a 33 ,that’s it. About him staying with us permanently(永久地), well, we’ll have to think about that.” Frank said, “Okay, Mother,” and hung up.A week went by without any 34 from Frank，and then a telegram arrived, “We regret to inform you that your son has 35 his life. We would like you to come and identify the body.”“Why had he done this?” When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son, they found a young man with a disfigured face, one leg missing, and his right hand gone.16. A. camp B. front C. airport D. scene17. A. pitiful B. painful C. hopeful D. thankful18. A. wounded B. gone C. missing D. dead19. A. action B. crash C. bomb D. crime20. A. crazy B. scared C. lonely D. panic21. A. otherwise B. however C. besides D. therefore22. A. hand B. side C. end D. part23. A. found B. attacked C. discovered D. caught24. A. in B. by C. for D. with25. A. a noise B. laughter C. a whisper D. silence26. A. war B. army C. country D. battle27. A. dear B. close C. new D. old28. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere29. A. injured B. hurt C. killed D. destroyed30. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg31. A. uneasy B. upset C. eager D. curious32. A. accept B. judge C. understand D. recognize33. A. stop B. stay C. call D. visit34. A. word B. sound C. information D. sign35. A. sacrificed B. taken C. killed D. lost第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题）AWhen you stretch out in the sun you can do one of three things. You can use no sun tan oil. You can use ordinary sun tan oil. Or you can use Bergasol.If you don't use any sun tan oil at all when you're in sun that is stronger than you're used to, you will burn surprisingly quickly. If you use an ordinary sun tan oil you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree. How much depends on the 'protection-factor(系数)number' on the bottle.Some of these oils block out so many of the sun's rays you can stay in the sun all day without burning-but you won't get very brown, either.Bergasol will protect your skin like ordinary sun tan oil. But Bergasol oil also has a tan accelerator(加速剂)which comes from the oil of the Bergamot fruit.It speeds up the rate at which the sun activates（激活） the skin cells that produce melanin.And it is melanin which gives the skin its brown co lour.So when you use Bergasol sun tan oil you get brown faster, and as the days pass the difference will become more and more obvious.Unfortunately this special formulation isn't cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.However, the price looks more attractive as you do.ProtectionMany people imagine that cover up means you don't get a tan. Nothing to show for your holiday. What a shame！Not so. With Cover-up, you can get brown if you want to. The point of cover-up is to protect your skin from the damaging rays of the sun—the ones which, according to the doctors, make your skin look older．That's what Solex Cover-up is all about—protection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor of 8,which makes it suitable for anyone．Find out how it works for you by consulting(咨询) the Solex Sun Chart.With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like as gently as you like, and with much less chance of peeling(脱皮).Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer. Solex Cover-upSOLEXGentle tan...Full protection36. The word “tan”which is used several times in the passage is closest in meaning toA. brown B protection C. light D. health37. Both Bergasol and Solex serve to _______.A. treat various kinds of skin diseaseB. help people enjoy the sunC. help people get sun tan without being burntD. paint the skin with a brown color38. What’s special about Bergasol?A. It is more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.B. It has a tan accelerator that makes the skin get brown faster.C. It has a protection factor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.D. It protects the skin from the harmful rays of the sun.39. Which of the following determines how well your skin may be protected?A. The price.B. Melanin.C. Cover-up.D.SPF numberBI live in Japan, where electronic items are a way of life, so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries. Think of it. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you used to see in your library looked like a building block in size and weight, yet someone has found a way to change all of that into a plastic box smaller than a video cassette tape.E—dictionaries may be light and compact(简洁的), more so than any paper dictionary . They may even contain more words and expressions. It depends on which one you buy .To me; these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.I think e—dictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms . Let’s take a look at some reasons.E—dictionaries are much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10000 yen (US$100) or as much as 40000 yen , depending on how many functions you want (or think you want) and depending on how fashionable you are . My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995 cost me a mere US$12.95 plus tax.E—dictionaries are more fragile(易碎的). Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your lead and drop it. Now, trying this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary and you’ll be picking up the pieces.E—dictionaries need batteries. Batteries are temperature sensitive. Batteries cost money, too.E—dictionaries have keypads . Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.Let me add a statement about one that really troubles me. Sound. Little devices beep(嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons , but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.Finally, let’s consider making corrections or additions. No dictionary is perfect, paper version or electronic. However, when you find something you’d like to change in the e-dictionary, you can’t do anything about it. You can pencil in some notes with the paper type. Similarly, if you learn a word that isn’t in the dictionary, a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity. But not possible with a keypad model. And, for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference, again, the paper dictionary wins out.40. What’s the main idea of the text?A. The advantages and disadvantages of e-dictionaries from the author’s point of view.B. Electronic items are a way of life in Japan.C. I t’s fashionable to carry little e-dictionaries.D. The bad effect of using e-dictionaries on students and teachers.41. How many disadvantages of e-dictionaries does the author address in the text?A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 1042. What does the author hate most of all the disadvantages?A. Not possible to make additionsB. Wasting more time looking up words.C. Too expensive to buy e-dictionaries and batteries.D. Making sound when pressing the buttons.43. What is the greatest advantage of the paper dictionary compared with the e-dictionary?A. Containing more words and expressions.B. More light and compact to carry.C. Making corrections or additions for future referenceD. Costing less moneyCThe weather predictions(预报) for Asia in 2050 read like a script(剧本) from a doomsday(世界末日) movie. Many climatologists and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a concerted global effort to rein in sending out greenhouse gas.In the decades to come, Asia—home to more than half the world’s 6.3 billion people—will lurch(突然倾斜) from one climate extreme to another, with farmers battling droughts, floods, diseases, food shortages and rising sea levels.“It’s not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes to weather patterns are already occurring and there is too much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse are likely to come, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread humanitarian crises(人道主义危机).According to predictions, glaciers(冰川) will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will disappear or have to build sea defenses, storms will becomemore intense and insect and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.All this comes after rising populations and spiraling demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental degradation(环境恶化) such as deforestation(森林砍伐) and pollution will likely make the effect of climate change worse. In what could be a foretaste of the future, Japan was hit by a record 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill. The year before, a winter cold snap(寒流) and a summer heat wave killed more than 2000 people in India.44．Which of the following has the similar meaning to” rein in” in Paragraph 1?A. Slow down, control.B. Increase.C. Bring in.D. Take in.45．According to the passage, which one is TRUE?A. The changes of weather will never lead to mass migration and widespreadhumanitarian crises.B. The population in Asia is the largest of all continents.C. Global warming and changes will begin in the near future.D. Deforestation and pollution will help control climate change.46．The reason why glaciers will melt faster is .A. there is more and more carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphereB. there is less carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphereC. the weather changed suddenlyD. unknown to us47．This passage is mainly about .A. what kind of weather we like bestB. the whole world will not be suitable for us to live inC. how to improve our environmentD. the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasonsDThere is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency(效率) of their reading. Some proceed very slowly throughout; others dash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回).Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it. A good reader can move at a great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it. In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating(集中) on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times and pass more quickly over the remainder. A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whateverthe material he reads. Therefore, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which requires special concentration at difficult points.A type of reading which needs careful attention to detail is proofreading(校对),in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are used to ignoring such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.48. If you are proofreading some material, you .A. gets nothing of the meaning of the textB. pays little attention to the printingC. gets a full understanding of the textD. care much about the spelling of the words49. The last two sentences of the first paragraph mean that .A. a reading speed too slow for a difficult book is just right for a non-serious oneB. a reading speed too slow for a non serious book may be too fast for a difficult oneC. a reading speed too fast for difficult material is just right for a non-serious bookD. a reading speed too slow for a non serious book is also too slow for a difficult one50. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Reading and ListeningB. Difference between Highly Educated and Poorly EducatedC. How to Practice Reading SkillD. Difference in the Speed and Efficiency of Reading英语试卷第II卷（非选择题）第四部分：写作第一节：书面表达（满分25分）中国在2008年北京奥运会上令世人瞩目，中国运动员创造了新的奥运会金牌记录。

新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题 班级__________姓名__________座号__________得分__________I.单项填空1. In some Muslin countries, women do not _______their faces in the public.A. revealB. uncoverC. exposeD. disclose2. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _____my cold.A. recover,B. holdC. restoreD. cure3. The boy is often found _____in reading books.A. absorbsB. is absorbedC. absorbingD. absorbed4. My watch has stopped. Can you get it ______ for me?A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone5. ___to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. DeterminedB. Be determinedC. Having determinedD.To be determined6. Don't trust such people ___ praise you to your face.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as7. The students expected ____ more reviewing classes before the exam.A. there to beB. there areC. there beingD. there to have8. You shouldn't keep silent when ____A. speakingB. spoken toC. spokenD. speaking to9. The storms did a lot of _____and caused some______.A. damage, deathsB. damages, deathsC. damage, deathsD. damages, death10. With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. tosettle D. being settling11. After being ____,he was told he was suffering from cancer.A. checkedB. testedC. examinedD. treated12. It rained for two weeks, completely _____ our holiday.A. ruinedB. to ruinC. ruiningD. to ruining13. The way he suggests to us doesn't make______A. differenceB. opinionsC. useD. sense14. She felt rather _______that she should drive the car at such a___________ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15. Cleaning women in big cities get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to payII.完形填空A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 16 of the facts he observes. He doesn't accept ideas which are not 17 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威) as the only 18 for truth. He always 19 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of 20 science may perhaps be considered to 21 as far back as the 22 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家) of Oxford, who live 23 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 24 to suggest that we must learn science 25 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 26 many important discoveries.Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 27 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 28 to show how many important 29 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 30 towards the earth than small ones, 31 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 32 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 33 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo's 35 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 35 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.16. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust17. A. worked B. based C. lived D. written18. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result19. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn20. A. natural B. physical C. ancientD. modern21. A. date B. keep C. look D. take22. A. study B. time C. yearD. birth23. A. both B. each C. betweenD. among24. A. schools B. ages C. daysD. countries25. A. in B. with C. onD. by26. A. did B. made C. tookD. gave27. A. who B. when C. that D. where28. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance29. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects30. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily31. A. although B. because C. whenD. If32. A. place B. foot C. topD. ceiling33. A. big B. small C. equalD. unequal34. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery35. A. plans B. opinions C. worldD. AbilityIII.单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）36. The bell rang, a________the end of the class.37. The hurricane lasted a week,causing millions of d__________.38. The new railway station under c___________will be completed by the end of the year.39. It is Mary rather you who is to b_________for the accident.40. Mary is advised to have her eyes e__________ without delay.41. A_____________the conference is a great honour to him.42. It took the firemen ten hours to bring the fire under c_____________.43. You must be very careful to h____________ such a complex case.44. It is said that the a___________people have been separated from others.45. Tom is so c____________ a driver as never causes accidents.IV.完成句子翻译。

高二必修五第一单元测试题根据汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。

1.His heart disease has been （治愈）.2．I looked _________ （向后地） when I recognized one of my old friends on the street.3．My sister is ___________ （旋转） on her toes like a dancer.4.Surprisingly, one of my best students was ___________________ （拒绝）by his dream university.5．It 's strange that nobody （出席参加） the lecture by Professor Li from Beijing University every month.6．We must rescue the earthquake _________ 受（害者） right away; they are in need of our help and support.7．Although they were ___________ （打败） again, they were brave enough to face the _____________ （挑战） and solved this problem.8．They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had （怀疑）.9. We should have ________________ （预知） the trouble months ago and made fullpreparations for it ahead of time.10. I can't carry the basket because the （把手） are broken.二．根据提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。

高二试卷:人教版新课标高二英语必修5 Unit1 Great scientists 单元测试及答案新课标模块五单元测试题一一．听力略二．单项填空21 The police had to the evidence in order to arrest the thief.A examineB checkC testD prove22 He wrote her a long letter expressing the fact she would not misunderstand him.A so as toB in order toC so thatD for fear23 My heart was filled with gladness because I was able to my parents.A intendB careC concernD attend24 The relationship between the two countries has since the beginning of thetalks on the border conflicts.A easedB reducedC easyD comforted25. It’s very dangerous to be to the SARS virus without any protection.A disclosedB uncoverC affectedD exposed26. This medicine will him of his cough.A recoverB cureC treatD heal27. He always brings me a pretty gift he comes to visit me.A by the timeB sometimesC every timeD at times28. To our surprise, the man, who was looked down upon by others in the past, is nowthe whole project.A beyond controlB in control ofC out of controlD losing control of29. Finally he got the from her eyes; she didn’t love him any longer.A. newsB. messageC. explanationD. expression30 ------ W here was I ?------ You you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying31. We’re going to the hutongs of Beijing. Would you like to join us?A. get roundB. get alongC. get inD. get over32. Professor Jordan gave us lecture this afternoon and most of us were confused.A. a more confusingB. more confusing aC. a most confusingD. the most confusing33 ----- D o you any difficulty the subject ?------ Yes. It’s too hard for me.A. take; to understandB. have; in understandingB. take; understanding D. have; to understand34. In my opinion, Zhao Wei isn’t a film star. She’s just good-looking.A. much ofB. more ofC. something ofD. a bit of35. It’s seven o’clock now. Le t’s the news on CCTV 1.A. seeB. look atC. listen toD. watch第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项It was pouring outside . We all stood there 36 , some patiently , others annoyed 37 nature messed up (弄糟) their hurried day . I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 38 away the dirt and dust of the world .“Mom , let’s run through the rain,” a girl’s voice 39 me . “No,honey . We’ll wait until it 40 down a bit,” Mom replied .The young girl waited about another minute and 41 : “Mom , let’s run through the rain .”“We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said .“No , we won’t , Mom. That’s not what you said this morning ,” the young girl said as she 42 her Mom’s arm .“This morning ? 43 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Don’t you remember ? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer , you said ,” If God can get us through this , he can get us through 44 .”The entire crowd turned 45 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about 46she would say . Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 47 . But then we heard , “Honey , you are 48 . Let’s run through the rain . If we get wet , maybe we just need washing ,” Mom said . Then 49 they ran.We all stood 50 , smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars . Yes , they got wet . But they were 51 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 52 to their cars . Circumstances ( 境况) or people can take away your material possessions , and they can even take away your 53 . But no one can ever take away your precious 54 . So, don’t forget to make time and take the 55 to make memories every day ! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain .36．A．talking B．waiting C．complaining D．expecting37．A．as if B．even if C．because D．when 38．A．taking B．putting C．driving D．washing 39．A．caught B．broke C．impressed D．called 40．A．slows B．comes C．pushes D．calms 41．A．asked B．repeated C．required D．added 42．A．pulled B．touched C．waved D．felt 43．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where44．A．the rain B．the disease C．anything D．something 45．A．still B．silent C．serious D．angry46．A．what B．how C．whether D．if 47．A．dishonest B．silly C．daring D．forgetful 48．A．right B．wrong C．stupid D．clever 49．A．off B．along C．on D．over 50．A．sighing B．joking C．discussing D．watching 51．A．followed B．guided C．respected D．praised 52．A．time B．way C．same D．best53．A．house B．money C．health D．time 54．A．children B．memories C．courage D．experience 55．A．possibilities B．opportunities C．risk D．challenge第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高二英语必修5unit1,2,3测试题制卷人：袁建平一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)（每空1分）1. He finished his work in a__________________(积极的) way.2. We must try to _________________(分析)the causes of the strike.3. He became____________________(狂热的) about classical music.4. He has______________________(完成)the whole job already.5. In the factory the workers______________(纺成线)wool into thread6. Be c_________________when you cross the street.7. You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.8. What is your v__________________on Chinese education?9. The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.10. The class needs a s__________________teacher.11. Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________(特征).12. Britain_________________(议定) a trade agreement with China.13. Don't ________________(暴露) your skin to the sun or you will be burned.14. The _________(贵重的) culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.15. The famous Korean play actor got an________(热情的) reception in Hong Kong.16. The most important thing is not to admit ________________(失败)-17. Water and salt are _____________(吸收) into our blood stream everyday.18. If a doctor or a medical treatment c__________someone's illness, they make thepeople well again.19. A v_____________is a kind of germ that can cause disease.20. If you a_____________something, you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it.21. This medical team _______ _______ (由…组成) seven doctors and fifteen nurses.22. You should try your best to _______ ________ _______ (改掉) such bad habits.23. __________ _________ (为方便起见), the two groups have been treated as one in this report.24. ______ _______ _______ _________ (使她十分惊奇的是), Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels _________ (守卫着) by special royal soldiers.25. Do you agree to his suggestion that the meeting _____ ______ ______ (推迟) till next week?二、完成句子（每题1分）26. 时间滞后症和乘飞机时得的时差反应相似。

高二英语必修5 Unit s1-2单元测试本份试卷共四大局部，共10页，总分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

须知事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每一小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

局部题型答案要求誊写到答题卷上。

3、考试完毕，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为35分〕做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡〔卷〕上。

第一节听对话或独白〔共15小题，每一小题2分，总分为30分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(请将该局部答案转涂到答题卡上)第二节：听取信息〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕(请将该局部答案写在答题纸上)听下面一段独白。

请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要信息，填入标号为16---20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音读两遍。

你有80秒钟的作答时间。

第二局部：英语知识运用(共三节，总分为40分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

21. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Being exposedC. Having exposedD. After being exposed22. ______ writing the article, Mrs. Curie even forgot her dinner.A. To absorb inB. Absorbing atC. Having absorbed by...D. Absorbed in23. This medicine will ____ him of his cough.A. recoverB. cureC. treatD. heal24. Only when ______ in 1949 ______ to his motherland.A. was the war over; he returnedB. the war was over; he returnedC. the war was over; did he returnD. was the war over; did he return25. This was a serious accident ______ by inexperienced workers.A. caused B was caused C. to be caused D. being caused26. He suggested to Tom that he ______ the problem another way, and his expression suggested that he______.A. solved，should agreeB. solve; agreeC. should solve; agreedD. solved; agreed27. The wolf said in a_____ voice and the scholar felt______.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frightenedC. frighten; frighteningD. frightening; frightening28. The ______ look in her face suggested that she ______ it before.A. surprising; hadn't knownB. surprised; should have knownC. surprising; didn't knowD. surprised; hadn't known29. The Group of Eight (G8) ______ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is consisted ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. consists in30. ______ the little girl can speak four foreign languages.A. Much to our surpriseB. To our much surpriseC. Great to our surpriseD. To our greatly surprise31. It is reported that a province has ______ to form a new state.A. broken downB. broken upC. broken awayD. broken out32. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.A. by the timeB. sometimesC. every timeD. at times33. Show me the machine you have had ______.A. it checkB. it checkedC. checkingD. checked34. Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry35. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating第二节语法填空〔共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分〕仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。