Franklin Roosevelt
★独立作文body核心素材
--body 素材
--support --strong
Body
--论点论据
★
Against > For
Heading
… To large extent, I am on the opposite side of this claim.
Body
* Specific discussion 具体化
基本思路框架：
！四个高频思路：
1.让步Concede：
客观性—题目观点有点道理
Initially,
To begin with, I have to concede that…2.主旨段1：
分析—复杂任务/现象被简单化Nevertheless, oversimplification…
Nonetheless,
3.主旨段2:
分析—题目观点并非总正确
What is more, the claim is not always right.
4. 主旨段3：
推理—后果严重，危害巨大
At last, the influence—negative
! 其他备选思路
Optional 1: 可行性欠佳
@ not feasible
Optional 2: 效果欠佳
@ not effective
Optional 3: 当A>B时，支持弱者
@ B is also significant
Optional 4：当题目中X is the …est,质疑“最”@ X is not the …est.
Optional 5：因果关系不合理
@ No direct relation between A and B Agree or disagree: Because we are too busy, we can do few things well.
Heading
To large extent, disagree.
Body
1.Initially, concede—busy
2.Nevertheless, oversimplification
3.In addition, claim—not always
reasonable
4.What is more, no direct relation
5.At last, negative influence
Optional 6：合—（当A>B时）A, B不可割裂
@ A and B are not completely separated concepts
Optional 7：分--（当题设为A and B 好/ 不好/应该/不该）
@ the claim confuse A with B
托福写作15个写作模板，100句常用句型 出国留学，托福考试必不可少，以下是15个TOEFL的托福作文模板，100句常用句型按照托福作文结构组合而成。 托福写作作文文套一 Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.For instance,____________________ Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________For example,____________________ The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________. In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A. 托福写作作文文套二 A or B 将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The main reason for my propensity fo _________is that___________________ The second reason can be seen by every person that________. In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________. There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.
6月25日托福独立写作预测 | 大神干货 我们的托福写作大神曲凯琨老师又来预测了！下面开始。 针对6月25日的托福考试，我们为童鞋们推荐以下题目进行考前准备： 1价值观 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? If you are selecting a leader for a student organization, honesty is the most important to consider in deciding whom to vote for. 其他类似题目： 1、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic for a political or business leader is the ability to accept the responsibility for their mistakes. 2、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic to a successful politician or leader is good communication skills. 3、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions. 4、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When leading a group and most people talk, best leaders always spend more time listening to others’ideas. 5、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A leader should have strong opinions and not change his/her opinions Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising today is less honest than it was in the past. For that reason, it is less useful for people to choose what they want to buy. 类似相关题目： Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is more important to read or watch news presented by different people in different views than by similar views. 2教育类 1、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Younger school children should be required to study art and music in addition to math, language, science and history.
11月10日独立写作考题预测 11月4日考题回顾 A government spend money on all adults after 25-year-old on a training course for the most up-to-date skills at workplace. Do you think it is effective？Why or why not？ 上周预测题第1题与11月4日考题同属政府类的题目，并且部分关键词funding，training 重合。 上周预测题第1题： Which area the government should fund to improve children’s education? ?hiring more teachers to teach in a small class ?preschool education before kindergarten ?providing some training courses so that teachers can be more professional 11月10日独立写作考题预测 ?The university will spend money on dormitory to improve the life quality of students, which of the following do you think is the best way? ?providing a room for quiet study; ?building an exercise room; ?providing entertainment place(watch film). ? ?Which one of the following values is the most important to share with a young child (5-10 years old)? ?Being helpful ?Being honest ?Being well organized ? A lot of high school students now cheat in homework assignments, by asking other students for answers. Which of the following do you think is the most efficient way to stop? ?asking parents to help stop the students from cheating ?penalty or punishment to the students ?asking teacher to create homework assignment that cannot be easily cheated ?At some universities, students take part in making decisions about the issues that affect daily life of everyone on campus, such as how many hours that the libraries should be open each day or what kinds of food should be served in the cafeteria. But at some universities, experts are hired to make these decisions, students almost never involved. Which approach do you prefer and why. ?Sometimes we are assigned to work in a group on a project. Do your agree or disagree the following statement? The group will be helped more by members who are willing to do
2019年新托福写作万能素材：朋友一生一起走 新托福写作万能素材：朋友一生一起走 How to maintain a good friendship? 表示感激： Keeping Your Friendship Rewarding Show appreciation. Sometimes when you have known people for a long time, you can start to take them for granted. This doesn't have to be the case. Always thank your friend when he or she does something for you. Return favors when your friend goes out of his or her way to help you. Do nice things like getting their favorite candy at the grocery store, buying them lunch, or getting them a card and gift for their birthday. Tell your friend how much you appreciate them. This doesn't have to be an awkward or long-winded speech that you have prepared. It can be as simple as, "Hey, thanks for always being there for me. I appreciate it." 展示兴趣： Show interest in your friend's life. A good friendship should be two-sided — and hopefully, you have a friend who shows interest in you as well.
The speaker, on the topic of ___________________, effectively casts doubt on the passage, providing the opposite evidence concerning/ about influences on/from ____________________. Firstly, _____听力结果______. Despite the content from passage that ____阅读结果____, the speaker provides an alternative explanation that ___听力内容_2句_. From this case, the speaker questions the validity of the passage. Secondly, ____听力结果_____. According to the lecture, ____听力内容2句__________. Such information directly challenges the position of the passage that ____阅读结果____. Thirdly, ____听力结果___. The passage states that ___阅读结果____. However, the speaker denies this point and gives the proof that ___听力内容2句______. This is another case where the content from the passage is totally groundless. Fourthly, 听力结果 . The passage states that 阅读结果, which is actually questioned by the speaker, who proposes the proof that 听力内容2句. Therefore, the side of the passage is overthrown by listening material.
2016年1月24日托福考试独立写作预测 本周日，也就是1月24日的托福考试马上就要带来，不知道同学们是否做好准备了呢?在今天的文章中，天道留学小编将与参加此次考试的考生们，分享2016年1月24日的托福独立写作预测(大范围)，还请同学们能够注意!预祝大家能够在托福写作考试中取得一个优秀的成绩! 本次天道小编要和大家分享的是2016年1月14日托福考试独立写作部分的大范围预测，希望可以帮助给各位考生的托福写作备考带来一定程度上的帮助! 2016年1月24日托福独立写作大范围预测如下： 1、考题出现时间：2014-10-11NA 题目： Do you agree disagree with the statement that cooperative ability is more important than leadership. 2、考题出现时间：2013-12-20NA 题目： Should government spend money on the construction of public parks or build a sport field for students? 3、考题出现时间：2015-12-12CN 题目： Many companies sell products or services but at the same time cause environmental damage. Someone said it can be stop by ask them to pay penalty, such as a higher Tex when they cause the environmental damage. Others said there are better ways to stop them from harming environment. 4、考题出现时间：2014-1-11NA 题目： Some people think that athletes and entertainers should become politicians, while other people think that athletes and entertainers should not be involved in politics. Which do you prefer and why? 5、考题出现时间：2013-12-14NA，2015-11-15CN 题目： Agree or disagree: the more money people have, the more money they should give away to charity. Someone says that money is what makes the world go round. Whether people who have more money ought to give more to charity has become a heated topic. In my opinion, it is not a responsibility for the rich to donate their wealth. 6、考题出现时间： 2013-8-10NA,2014-11-29CN
As the economy and technology develop at an incredible speed in today’s society, there are an increasing number of people believing that the most important problems affecting our society today could be solved within our lifetime. In my view, however, this is out of the question and the three most significant problems affecting the society, namely war, environmental destruction and disease, will still influence us and may not be entirely resolved forever. War is a problem afflicting humans since they took into being in the first place. Wars take place when different countries have conflicting benefits, which is unlikely to be eliminated as long as the boundaries between countries still exist. For instance, in the Middle East where water is extremely scarce, many countries are in conflict in contention for water resources. Since every country acts for the sake of its own benefit, it seems that people in the region are incapable of living together in harmony. Eternal world peace, therefore, is unlikely to be achieved in our lifetime. Environmental destruction emerged not long before but it is becoming increasingly severe and can not be ignored. With the large-scale utilization of fossil fuels and rapid development of industry, huge amounts of pollutants are being produced, contaminating the environment to a large degree. The disposal of these pollutants being a tough task, it is hardly possible that we can completely get rid of them within a short period of time. Furthermore, even if we can come up with optimal methods for dealing with these substances, there remains the problem that these methods may cost too much and obstruct the development of economy. Last but not least, the well-being of people around the world is threatened by a variety of diseases, ranging from AIDS to cancer, the cures for which have not been discovered yet. Diseases set off panics among humans, affect their normal life and leave people badly off with the high medical expenses. There are thousands of scientists devoting themselves to finding cure for diseases, but new types of diseases keep emerging and there is no eliminating all of them. In summary, the problems with the most significance today are going to be passed on to our offspring. To eliminate these problems thoroughly, there is still a long way to go.
托福独立写作模板30句常用句式 【新东方】轻松直达90分！年托福（T O E F L）金牌课程火热开售中>> 一、提出背景的托福独立写作模板句式 1、I t’s g e n e r a l l y a g r e e d t h a t ... ...(人们普遍认为... ...) 2、T h e r e i s a g r o w i n g b o d y o f o p i n i o n t h a t ... ... (越来越多的人认为... ...) 3、A n i n c r e a s i n g n u m b e r o f p e o p l e h a v e t h e t e n d e n c y t o b e l i e v e t h a t ... ...(越来越多的人倾向于认为... ...) 4、S o m e p e o p l e,e s p e c i a l l y t h e o l d,b e l i e v e t h a t ... ...(一些人，尤其是老人，认为... ...) 5、O t h e r p e o p l e,t h e y o u n g i n p a r t i c u l a r,a r g u e t h a t ... ...(别的人，尤其是年轻人，认为... ...) 6、S o m e c u r r e n t a n a l y s e s c o n c l u d e t h a t ... ... (当下的一些分析表明... ...) 7、... ... i s a h e a t e d t o p i c i n o u r t i m e s. (... ...是我们这个时代火热的一个话题) 8、T h e t o p i c a b o u t ... ...h a s b e e n r a g i n g f o r
综合作文：270字以上 总结听力材料summarize the lecture: The speaker talks about The lecture discusses/is mainly discussing The professor made the point that 引出要点introduce key points: First/second/third First/then/another point is that Or express the key point directly in a topic sentence. 引出例子introduce examples or reasons: For example (instance)/one example is/such as/that is 增加例子add examples or reasons: Next/Furthermore/another example is/in addition 对比观点Shw contrast between ideas: However/In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/but 精彩opening: 1) The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that… 2) The professor made the point that…. The reading does not discuss this point. Another important point is that…, but the reading does not d iscuss the point. Finally, the Professor stated that…. In general, the Professor discusses problems of…that the reading does not include. 3) According to the lecture, ….On the other hand/while the reading stated that… The professor made the point that…. On the contrary/however/in contrast, the writer demonstrated an idea that… The lecture supports/illustrates the idea that… The lecture contradicts/refutes/is in contrary to/is the opposite of the idea that… 对材料的指称： The speaker/lecturer/professor/listening material/lecture
2013年5月托福写作机经题目预测 新东方王子睿1.Which one of the following ways do you think is the best for students to make friends? Joining a sport team Attending community activities Travelling 2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A job with a high salary is better than a job with a low salary, even if it is easier to lose it. 3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is easier for people today to keep healthy than those in the past. 4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economic development. 5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is impossible to be completely honest to your friends. 6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for schools to fund their students’social activities than to improve student’meals. 7.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Working at home by using telephones and computers is better than working in the office. 8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays, neighbors depend on each other less than in the past. 9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We can learn about a person from the books and movies that the person likes. 10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rules that the whole society today expect young people to follow are too strict. 11.Do you agree or disagree with following statement? In the past people depended on their parents for making decisions, but today, young people are much better able to make decisions on their own. 12.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people should try different kinds of jobs before they take a career in the long term. 13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers’performance should be evaluated by students rather than by other teachers. 14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadays do not respect their teachers as much as they did in the past. 15.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should buy things made by their own countries, even if things from other countries are more cost-effective.
最常用句型集表示举例的句型： 1. We may example of … 2. with the examples of… 3. a … 4. To the familiar may be added. 5. The is not , it is
6. that… 7. the by 8. According to , it can be … 9. There is (no) … 10. All evidence …
11. leads me to conclude that… 12. the fact that… 13. We the fact that… 表示比较与分析的句型： 1. The advantages of B A. … 2.as A is, …, it For one thing, it … . For another, it…
3. The effect of is heightened by the particular advantage B enjoys. 4. Although A advantage … , it cannot Compete with B in … 5. A ’ s advantage when B ’s advantages are 6. When the advantages and disadvantages of …are carefully compared, the most is 7. Although everyone believes that … I whether the argument bears 8. that … 9. Although the is that …,
托福综合写作模板：写作经典句式 Both the lecture and the reading discussed …. However, their viewpoints are strongly contradictory for several reasons. First, the reading points out that …, but the lecturer supposes that …. And he also argues that …, thus… Moreover, the author holds that ... The lecturer, however, believes that…. Since it is …, …. Besides, the professor also refutes the idea that ... from the passage. He provides us with the instance/reason that.... In sum, according to the discussion above, the speaker totally disagrees with the conclusions revealed in the reading passage. Frequently Used Sentences 1 We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice moral values for the purpose of obtaining a little material gain. 2 It is often reported in our daily newspapers that university undergraduates commit crimes, XXX from XXX University, is a case in point. 3 According to the latest paper published by the Chinese Academy of Social Science, the number of smoking people is increasing at an accelerating speed (alarming rate), especially in China.
托福2015年8月22日独立写作真题预测1、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To truly enjoy a vacation(holiday), people should leave their mobile phones at home. 2、 Some parents do not agree with the way teachers are teaching their children. Do you think that parents should express their disapproval to the teachers? 3、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now. 4、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to attract good students, a university should spend a lot of money funding social activities. 5、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform. 6、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The environmental issue is too complex to be handled by the individual. 7、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students could receive a better, more efficient education if they spend 11 months a year studying. 8、 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important things people learn are from their families. 9、 Students must take a class in which they learn a practical skill. School administrators are trying to decide whether to hold a class in cooking, managing personal finances or auto repair. Which do you think the school should require students to take? Why?