高中英语三大从句专练100题（带答案）
1. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, intelligence and perseverance, _______ can give others something to think about.
A. who; which; that
B. whom; which; which
C. who; which; which
D. that; which; as
2. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.
A. to which
B. of which
C. from which
D. in which
3. That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after _______ he's done for you.
A. something
B. anything
C. all
D. that
4. The old pictures bring the Greens to the days _______ they spent together, _______ life was hard but happy.
A. which; when
B. which; whose
C. when; whose
D. when; which
5. — When did the manager decide to construct the theory of management?
— It was last month _______ the management system suffered from a drawback.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. where
6. The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work _______ he finds it hard to fit in.
A. is proved; where
B. proves; with which
C. proving; to which
D. prove; how
7. _______ is known to us all, the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.
A. It; whom
B. As; whom
C. As; whose
D. It; whose
8. Biarni was hoping to join his father _______ was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, _______ he eventually reached Greenland.
A. who; from where
B. who; from which
C. what; from where
D. what; from which
9. We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _______ we spent together.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
10. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of _______ sat an old man, pipe in hand.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whom
11. He received a card from his friend ______ a beautiful stamp was attached.
A. to which
B. in which
C. to whom
D. with whom
12. We have found that those _______ have succeeded in the end have many things in common, among _______ are diligence, patience, cleverness and perseverance, which can give others something to think about.
A. that; it
B. who; them
C. who; which
D. that; which
13. The other two areas _______ British English and American English _______ are spelling and pronunciation.
A. that; differ
B. which; differ in
C. in that; differ
D. in which; differ in
14. Technology has quickened the rate _____ we communicate with the world around us.
A. for which
B. at which
C. to which
D. with which
15. It is the same in China — many people, some _______ are not overweight at all, are always going on
a diet or taking weight-loss pills, _______ are often dangerous.
A. of which; which
B. of whom; that
C. of whom; which
D. of which; that
16. The beginning of the story is excellent, _______ is the ending, _______ leaves us much to think.
A. as; which
B. so; that
C. as; that
D. such; which
17. It is in the very town, _______ Tom was born thirty years ago, _______ he will build a new school,
_______ excites everyone in the town.
A. that; that; which
B. where; that; which
C. where; when; that
D. that; where; that
18. Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.（2013 山东）
19. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014 安徽）
20. Care of the soul is a gradual process in even the small details of life should be considered. （2012 湖南）
21. Some experts think reading is The fundamental skill upon school education depends.（2015 安徽）
22. Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.（2014 江西）
23. We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the begining of the year. （2014 重庆）
24. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of use it differently. （2014 天津）
25. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.（2016 浙江）
26. The reason _____ he gave at the meeting was not the exact reason _____ he failed to show up on time.
A. why; that
B. which; that
C. that; why
D. that; which
27. I have many friends in the United Kingdom, some _____ are businessmen and often come to China.
A. of them
B. of which
C. of where
D. of whom
28. Common sense requires us to get away from the concept that national boundaries are frontiers _____ knowledge may not spread.
A. with which
B. across which
C. through which
D. from which
29. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr. said, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means
_____ we arrive at that goal.
A. in which
B. with which
C. by which
D. to which
30. It matters little _______ a man dies, but _______ matters much is _______ he lives.
A. how; what; how
B. how; it; how
C. why; it; why
D. that; what; that
31. It is said _______ _______ was all _______ he said.
A. that; that; which
B. what; what; what
C. that; which; what
D. that; that; that
32. While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember _______ _______ you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.
A. it; that
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. which; that
33. It has been pointed out _______ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.
A. what that
B. which
C. that
D. that what
34. _______ surprised me most was _______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That ... what
B. What ... that
C. That ... which
D. What ... which
35. _______ has caused great confusion is _______ he made it without anyone else's help.
A. What; that
B. What; how
C. It; how
D. It; that
36. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _______ all the students are being too quiet.
A. how
B. what
C. that
D. where
37. It is entirely true _______ children learn more from people they like. So, try to be friends with them.
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. how
38. He asked me _______.
A. whether I knew where his brother has gone
B. if I knew where his brother had gone
C. that if I knew where his brother had gone
D. whether I knew where his brother went
39. _______ amazed the NBA world is _______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.
A. That; what
B. What; that
C. That; that
D. What; what
40. _______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know _______ it will be.
A. Who; who
B. Whoever; whoever
C. Who; whoever
D. Whoever; who
41. _____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to the key university.
A. What; because
B. What; that
C. That; what
D. That; because
42. — What did the man over there say to you just now?
— He asked me _______.
A. that there was a cinema nearby
B. that was there a cinema nearby
C. whether there was a cinema nearby
D. whether was there a cinema nearby
43. In the past, _______ didn't make much of a difference to your success _______ you had a good family background.
A. that; if
B. it; whether
C. that; whether
D. it; if
44. William was badly injured. It is impossible to foresee _______ he'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.
A. that
B. whether
C. when
D. why
45. At _______ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all _______ he has suffered these years.
A. when; that
B. when; what
C. what; what
D. what; which
46. Mr. Phil asked me a question _______ I dared to go with him to _______ he called the Lonely Island.
A. that; which
B. whether; that
C. whether; what
D. that; where
47. It is still uncertain my mother will attend the parents' meeting.
A. where
B. why
C. whether
D. that
48. The teacher won't explain ______ makes his students so fascinated with his lessons.
A. what it is that
B. that what it is
C. what is it that
D. that what is it
49. Tom said _______ he was not sure _______ the news was true and _______ he would find out about truth himself.
A. that; that; that
B. if; if; if
C. that; if; that
D. if; that; if
50. With your help, there is no doubt _______ _______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A. what; that
B. that; whether
C. that; what
D. whether; what
51. It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
B. what
C. how
D. whether
52. — Who called just now, Sam?
— It's Terry. She asked _______.
A. that Alice was in
B. if was Alice in
C. if Alice was in
D. whether was Alice in
53. _______ she couldn't understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why
B. That; what
C. What; because
D. Why; that
54. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.（2012 江西）
55. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.（2012 全国Ⅰ）
56. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.（2013 陕西）
57. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. （2016 江苏）
58. It is widely believed among bioengineers _____ it will be possible to create life under laboratory
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
59. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is _____ a person isn't always aware of the fact _____ he's spending money.
A. that; that
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. what; which
60. Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.（2013 山东）
61. —When did the tsunami hit Indonesia?
—It was on 26th December _______ the concert was being held.
A. that
B. while
C. before
D. when
62. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan points out that, _____ in a proper way, the situation will get worse and worse in the Middle East.
A. unless dealt with
B. if dealt with
C. unless dealing with
D. if dealing with
63. _______ the news that he had eaten 10 hamburgers in one meal, a(n) _______ expression swiftly appeared on her face.
A. After she heard; astonished
B. Hearing; delightful
C. After she heard; astonishing
D. Hearing; delighted
64. She doesn't go out with people who smoke _______ start smoking again.
A. in order to
B. so as to
C. in order not to
D. so as to not
65. Hot the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. （2012 陕西）
66. — Coach, can I continue with the training?
— Sorry, you can't you haven't recovered from the knee injury.（2012 重庆）
67. I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. （2016 北京）
68. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he's in his nineties. （2016 北京）
I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.
A. for the moment
B. at the moment
C. the moment
D. for a moment
69. Unless _____, she won't go to any party.
A. inviting
B. having invited
C. invited
D. being invited
70. — Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.
A. as told
B. as are told
C. as telling
D. as they told
71. The comedian is so humourous that _____, laughter filled the theatre.
A. watching his show
B. having watched his show
C. we were watching his show
D. when we watched his show
72. _____ into the house, the thief fled away.
A. When rushing
B. When the policemen rushed
C. When the policemen were
D. When was rushing
73. _____ you have been accustomed to the working environment, there is always hope yet, _____ it still seems stressful for you.
A. Now that; though
B. If only; but
C. As if; so
D. Even though; however
74. After ______ school, Mackay worked in a restaurant for a year.
A. leaving
B. left
C. to leave
D. leave
75. — May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?
—No, you can’t go out _____ your work is being done.
A. before
B. until
C. as
D. the moment
76. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ______ they need medical assistance.
A. if only
B. as if
C. even though
D. in case
77. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ______ he wants their support.
A. since
B. once
C. unless
D. after
78. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
A. whether
B. although
C. for
D. so
79. — How about travelling abroad this winter holiday, just for a change?
— OK, _______ you want.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
80. —Will you go to the picnic tomorrow?
—Not _______ my dear dog is allowed to accompany me.
A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. when
81. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. since
B. for
C. when
D. as
82. _______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. No matter
D. Although
83. Put the letter _______ he can find it easily.
A. in which
B. at which
C. where
D. which
84. How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO, _______ she was arrested in Canada, — she didn't violate any Canadian law?
A. until
B. unless
C. when
D. before
85. — When shall we set about doing our work?
— _______ all the group members are here.
A. Until
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Not until
86. Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.
A. is measured; measured
B. is measured in; measuring
C. measures; measured
D. measures in; measuring
87. _______ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.
A. After
B. Until
C. The moment
D. By the time
88. Medical errors and various infections, if _______, will be the third leading cause of death in the world.
A. being combined
B. to combine
C. having combined
D. combined
89. — Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.
— OK, _______ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.
A. now that
B. as soon as
C. every time
D. as long as
90. _______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.
A. Unless
B. Until
C. While
D. Although
91. Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.
A. how
B. that
C. in case
D. even if
92. Why do you want a new job _______ you've got such a good one already?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
93. Richard saved up his money _______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.
A. in case
B. now that
C. as if
D. so that
94. — Shall Mary come to the party and dance with us?
— No, _______ she has finished her homework.
A. when
B. since
C. unless
D. as soon as
95. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checked
B. Check
C. If you check
D. To check
96. The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.
A. when
B. whenever
C. where
D. in which
97. _______, we'll support you.
A. No matter what happens
B. No matter what will happen
C. No matter what will be happened
D. No matter what is happened
98. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _______ they belong when they are young.
A. to which
B. that
C. in which
D. where
99. Because he could not find the right theme _______, his explanation was vague and uncovering.
A. which to center his thought around
B. around which his thoughts to center
C. on which to center his thoughts
D. which he centers his thoughts on
100. I will keep you informed _____ the book is available.
A. for the moment
B. at the moment
C. the moment
D. for a moment
【答案】
1-5 CBCAA
6-10 BBAAC
11-15 ACBBC
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高中英语状语从句讲解汇总 原因从句 除了下面A2，A3中所示各种类型外，这两种从句均可由as或because来引导。但是用as引导原因从句较为稳妥（参见A）；用because引导结果／原因从句较为稳妥（参见B）。 A 原因从句 1 由as／because／since 引导的原因从句： We camped there as／because／since it was too dark to go on． 我们在那里露宿是因为天太黑，不能再继续往前走了。 As／Because／Since it was too dark to go on，we camped there． [ 因为天太黑不能再继续往前走，我们就在那儿露宿了。 2 in view of the fact that可用as／since／seeing that来表示，但不能用because： As／Since／Seeing that you are here，you may as well give me a hand． 既然你在这儿，你就帮我个忙吧。 As／Since／Seeing that Tom knows French，he’d better do the talking． 既然汤姆懂法语，最好让他来谈。 3 在as／since／seeing that意指以前共知的或共知的陈述时，可用if来代替： ~ As／Since／Seeing that／If you don’t like Bill，why did you invite him 既然／如果你不喜欢比尔，你为什么邀请了他 注意：if so的用法： —I hope Bill won’t come． —If so（＝If you hope he won’t come），why did you invite him —我希望比尔别来。 —如果这样（=如果你希望他不来），你为什么邀请了他 关于if＋so／not，参见第347节。 ~ B 结果从句由because或as引导： The fuse blew because we had overloaded the circuit． 保险丝烧断了，因为我们使线路超载了。 He was angry because we were late． 他生气是因为我们来晚了。 As it froze hard that night there was ice everywhere next day． 因为那天晚上冷得厉害，所以第二天到处都是冰。 ~ As the soup was very salty we were thirsty afterwards． 因为这汤很咸，后来我们渴得厉害。
高中英语三大从句练习题 1．Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world． A．that B．which C．it D．who 2．The last place we visited was the Great Wall． A．which B．that C．where D．it 3 He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school．A．which B．who C．it D．that 4．His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made． A．that B．which C．where D．there 5．I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm． A．which B．where C．when D．who 6．Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely ． A．as B．which C．that D．this 7．I wonder how much ． A．cost these shoes B．do these shoes cost C．these shoes cost D．are these shoes cost 8．Computers can only give out has been stored in them . A．that B．which C．what D．anything 9．My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car ． A．how much he paid for B．how much did he pay C．he paid how much for D．did he pay how much 10．It doesn’t matter I rest or not ． A．if B．whether C．that D．when 11．The trouble is we are short of tools ． A．what B．that C．how D．which 12． I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind． A．That , that B．Which , what C．What , what D．What, why 13．The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ． A．which B．that C．when D．/ 14．The fact he is an orphan is well known． A．what B．that C．which D．/ 15． I will accept the gift is none of your business． A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which 16． I have will be yours sooner or later ． A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That 17. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
定语从句专项练习 一、单项选择 1.The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 2.He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please. A. that; being B. whom; / C. who; is D. which; to be 3.We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 4.Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet. A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 5.Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________? A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired 6.On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much." A. that B. to which C. in which D. which 7.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A. whose B. where C. when D. which 8.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain. A. what B. when C. where D. which 9.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that B. which C. who D. when 10.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A. why B. which C. who D. where 11.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful. A. to which B. for which C. which D. to whom 12.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science. A. when B. that C. as D. where 13.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 14.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched. A. when B. that C. which D. where
状语从句暑假练习一 1.___ hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work successfully. A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever 2.We have to be patient. It will be some time ___ we get the full result. A. since B. that C. before D. after 3.She lied to us ___ she had to ___ a job. A. what; to get B. because; get C. because; in order get D. all; get 4.I was about to go out ___ the telephone rang. A. then B. when C. suddenly D. so 5.This equipment is so old ___ it can’t be used any more ___ some o f its parts are changed. A. as; unless B. that; unless C. that; if D. whether; or 6.I’ll tell you the result of the test ___ I know it. A. because B. the moment C. though D. for 7.You can’t go out to play ___ you finish your homework. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 8.I was late today ___ there was something wrong with my bike. A. since B. as long as C. because D. when 9.You can’t waste natural resources ___ you have much of them. A. as if B. even if C. when D. if 10.Please speak clearly ___ we can follow you. A. s o…that B. so C. so as to D. so that 11.___ you have made a decision, don’t change it frequently. A. Once B. Before C. While D. Even if 12.He used to tell children the story ___ he had had the experience. A. as though B. even if C. even though D. like 13.He came to help us ___ he had plenty of work to do. A. as B. while C. although D. whenever 14.___, he knows how to live and study. A. A child as he is B. As he is a child C. Child as he is D. Though he is child 15.We found people friendly ___ we went. A. to which B. in which C. wherever D. to where 16.___ the weather is fine, I’ll open all the windows. A. Now that B. Since that C. Because of D. For 17.It was ___ he couldn’t finish it by himself. A. so difficult a work as B. such a difficult work as C. so difficult work as D. such difficult work that 18.___ I know, this book will be used as a text book. A. So far as B. So far C. So long as D. As to 19.He had disappeared in the darkness ___ I saw who he was. A. before B. after C. till D. while 20.We’ll build a power station ___ water resour ces are plentiful. A. where B. in which C. which D. that 21.___ we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.
表语从句讲解及专项练习概念：表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句。 放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句” 可以接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, remain, seem等。 ★ The trouble is that we are short of money.困难是我们资金短缺。 ★ That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields.这就是为什么在新英格兰用石头墙而不用栅栏的原因。 ★ At that time, it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word anyhow.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。 引导表语从句的词： 从属连词that、whether、as though、 as if（That引导表语从句时，在口语中，间或可以省略。） 关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等； 关系副词when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever等。 ※ 由从属连词that，whether引导的表语从句。 that在引导表语从句时无词义，而whether有词义，意为、“是否”。这时主句的
主语常常是些抽象名词，如question(问题)，trouble(麻烦)，problem(问题)，result(结果)，chance(可能性)，suggestion(建议)，idea(想法)，reason(理由)等。表语从句对主句主语进行说明、解释，使主语的内容具体化。 例如： ★ The trouble is (that) she has lost his money. 麻烦的事是他丢了钱。 ★ The question is whether we need more ice cream.问题是我们是否还需要一些冰淇淋。 ★ The problem was that it was too valuable for everyday use.问题是它作为日常之用太贵重了。 ★ What she couldn’t understand was that fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. 我们不能理解越来越少的学生对他的课不感兴趣。 ※ 由关系代词引导的表语从句。 关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等引导表语从句，在句中作主语、宾语、表语，关系代词不能省略。 例如： ★ The question is which of us should go.问题是我们哪一个应该去。 ★ The problem was who could do the work.问题是谁能做这项工作。
高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习 一定语从句 1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如： The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand. 2.定语从句的构成要素 （1）先行词： （2）关系词： （3）从句： 3.定语从句的关系词 that which （1）关系代词who whom whose as when （2）关系副词where why 4.关系词的句法功能： （1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略； （2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。 5.定语从句解题方法 找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。 二、名词性从句 1.名词性从句分类 （1）主语从句 （2）宾语从句 （3）表语从句 （4）同位语从句 2.名词性从句的语序 名词性从句使用________________语序 3.名词性从句的引导词 连接词：that, whether, if
名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能 （1）连接词： （2）连接代词： （3）连接副词 5.名词性从句解题方法 三、状语从句 1.状语从句的引导词： 时间状语从句： 地点状语从句： 原因状语从句： 让步状语从句： 条件状语从句： 结果状语从句： 目的状语从句： 比较状语从句： 方式状语从句： 2.状语从句解题方法 The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here and treat food nicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. when
精心整理名词性从句翻译练习 1.?问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。 2.?谁是我们的敌人，谁是我们的朋友，是革命的首要问题。 3.?他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。 4.?他是否会拒绝我，不清楚。 5.? 6.? 7.? 8.? 9.? 10.? 11.? 12.? 13.? 14.? 1.? 2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了 6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？
7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 11.有什么事我能帮你吗？ 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.? 20. 21.? 22.? 23.? 24.? 状语从句翻译练习?? 1.??????尽管天气变冷了，他们还是像以前一样努力工作。 2.??????即使你会失败，你也应该尽你的努力去完成工作。 3.??????我们必须带雨衣，以防天下雨。 4.??????请把前门的钥匙放在我们容易找到的地方。 5.??????我刚告诉他这个消息，他就哭起来。
6.??????你越是努力学习英语，你说英语就会越好。 7.??????除非天下雨，否则飞机将正点起飞。 8.??????我们早晨早点走，以便我们能及时赶到机场。 9.?当我们听到老师告诉我们的那个消息，我们都激动得睡不着觉 10.?乘务员怕旅客不明白，她又解释了一遍。 11.?我们做得越多，就越能做；越是紧张，就越有闲暇(leisure)。 12.? 13.? key 6.? 10.? 11.? key 1.Theoldlady?whomwehadtakencareofinthehospitallastyear?died. 2.Thegirl?whomyouwanttomarry?stoleyourwalletyesterday. 3.Thebook?thatMt. Sunwrote?isthebestbookintheworld. 4.Thegirl?whoyoulike?isthegirl?whoIlike. 5.Theman?whowasbitbymydog?wasbitbymydogtodayagain. 6.Doyouknowthereasonforwhichheisgoingtomarryyou? Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisgoingtomarryyou? 7.IhatethehotelwhereIlived. IhatethehotelinwhichIlived. IhatethehotelIlivedin. 8.Iwillneverforgettheautumn?whenIstudiedandlivedwithyou. Iwillneverforgettheautumn?inwhichIstudiedandlivedwithyou.
高中英语定语从句专项练习题 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
从句混合练习 1.Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world． 2.The last place we visited was the Great Wall． 3.He talked happily about the men and books inter ested him greatly in the school． 4.His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made． 5.I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm． 6.Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him ver y lonely ． https://www.doczj.com/doc/6c8665267.html,puters can only give out has been stored in them . 8.It doesn’t matter I rest or not ． 9.The trouble is we are short of tools ． 10. I can’t understand is he wants to chang e his mind． 11.The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ． 12.The fact he is an orphan is well known． 13. I will accept the gift is none of your business． 14.I have will be yours sooner or later ． 15.Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day 16.Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday 17.Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago 18.The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. 19.I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. 20.He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
高中状语从句讲解+练习 状语通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, immediately , directly, every time, the day，no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when （1）Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives. 他一到就告诉他我要见他。 （2）The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. The moment he saw me, he ran away. 他一看见我，就跑了。 He said he’d call you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话 （3）The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. （4）Immediately you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.你只要一开始说话，他就全神贯注地听。 （5）My sister came directly she got my message. 我妹妹一收到我的信息就来了。 （6）Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. （7）no sooner... than... ，"一...就..." ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. （8）He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.他刚坐下电话就响了。 He had scarcely sat down when there was a knock at the door. 他刚坐下就有人敲门 另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构。如： Hardly had I finished eating when he came in. 我刚吃完他就进来了。 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. She was standing exactly where you are standing now那时他就站在你现在站的地方。 Stay where you are.呆在原地别动。 Wherever you go, you should work hard. Sit anywhere you like 随便坐吧 3．原因状语从句
一、定语从句 阅读中，可略去定语从句不看，找出主谓宾即可。 限定性定语从关系词（非介宾）可省略：关系词代替先行词在从句中作宾语。 非限定性定语从句有“，”，关系词指代主句/先行词 moment 、minute/time (that)【不用when 】 ???：宾语 ：主语、宾语hom w who ??? ed - them of ed -is which of 非谓语动词 —定语从句—ΛΛ ????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????=+??????????????????不引导名词性从句 ）冠词（”时间状语从句“当（零冠词）不置于句首）：让步状语从句（倒装， “如上所分析”“正如”）可置于句首定语从句（连接代词，，另一个用两个定语从句，一个用作先行词 关系副词（与动词、名词搭配）非限定性定语从句句型疑问句先行词有人有物修饰、、、、先行词被）、、、、（不定代词先行词为修饰最高级、序数词先行词是或被词代系关as such as/ same the /as n. adj. as is sb. as .n /.adj above analysed is as case often the is as ,as which that that which/whom prep.which be here/there who/which no 、little all /last the same the very the only the one ~thing ~/few little much all that (adv.)ΛΛ ???=n. the m which/who of m which/who of n. the n. whose 物人 ???????? ????/in which that way he t /that for which why reason the